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27,749 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,908 Views
16 Pages

16 January 2019

Accurate localization of the radio transmitter is an important work in radio management. Previous research is more focused on two-dimensional (2-D) scenarios, but the localization of an unknown radio transmitter under three-dimensional (3-D) scenario...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,330 Views
18 Pages

25 September 2018

A scanning electron microscope (SEM) image based direct finite element (FE) mesh reconstruction method is employed to reflect microstructure features of thermal barrier coatings (TBC). The creep-plastic assumption of thermally grown oxide (TGO) scale...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,342 Views
19 Pages

1 April 2021

Multiroute yield experiments were carried out on extruded ZK60 magnesium alloy samples under 200 °C and strain rate of 102s1 by a thermomechanical simulator. A hypoelastoplastic large deformation constitutive relationship was employed to simulate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,533 Views
13 Pages

14 April 2024

In recent decades, loess landslide events have attracted increasing attention in the South Jingyang tableland. To elucidate the mechanical mechanism of landslide initiation in the region, this work collected undisturbed loess and paleosol samples tak...

  • Article
  • Open Access
611 Views
16 Pages

The underrepresentation of women in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields has been a longstanding issue. Traditionally, research on sex differences in cognitive abilities has focused on mean scores, which are often trivial a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
498 Views
29 Pages

7 November 2025

In continuous strata engineering, such as foundations and underground caverns, the differences in shear strength between sandstone and mudstone rock mass–structural plane–structural block systems critically affect design and safety. Howev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
8,169 Views
10 Pages

Greater Strength Drives Difference in Power between Sexes in the Conventional Deadlift Exercise

  • Margaret T. Jones,
  • Andrew R. Jagim,
  • G. Gregory Haff,
  • Patrick J. Carr,
  • Joel Martin and
  • Jonathan M. Oliver

5 August 2016

Limited research exists comparing sex differences in muscular power. The primary purpose of this research was to determine if differences exist in power and velocity in the conventional deadlift (CDL). A secondary purpose was to examine the relations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,076 Views
15 Pages

6 November 2020

To improve the strength of cement-treated sand effectively, the use of various cement types was investigated at different curing temperatures and compared with the results obtained from similar mortars at higher cement contents. The compressive stren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,909 Views
17 Pages

6 May 2022

The mechanical behaviors of two multi-materials, DP590 (steel sheet)–A356 (cast aluminum alloy) and SS330 (steel sheet)–A5052 (aluminum sheet), were studied. A structural adhesive was used for the joining of steel and aluminum at adhesion...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
2,006 Views
6 Pages

Test-Retest Reliability and Minimum Difference Values of a Novel and Portable Upright Row Strength Assessment in Probation Officers

  • Nicholas A. Buoncristiani,
  • Jacob A. Mota,
  • Gena R. Gerstner,
  • Hayden K. Giuliani-Dewig and
  • Eric D. Ryan

Upper body (UB) strength is important for occupational tasks and injury prevention in law enforcement officers (LEOs). Portable, reliable, and cost-effective assessments are needed to examine UB strength among LEOs in field settings. The purpose of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,837 Views
11 Pages

Tongue Strength and Swallowing-Related Masseter Activity and Oropharyngeal Timing Across the Lifespan

  • Alicia Martin-Cowger,
  • Dianna Evers,
  • Christy Osterhout,
  • Katie Small,
  • Shelly Ashbocker,
  • Eric Astel,
  • Rebecca Burke,
  • Natalie Dahl,
  • Rebecca Fish and
  • Anthony Seikel
  • + 18 authors

Purpose: This study examined lifespan changes in maximum tongue strength, swallowing time, and masseter activity during swallowing. It provides normative data with which to compare clinical assessments of orofacial myofunctional disorders (OMD) and o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,748 Views
15 Pages

18 April 2024

Solid brick masonry poses challenges in predicting compressive strength due to its non-homogeneous and anisotropic nature, compounded by variations in the properties of the constituent bricks and mortar. This research addresses this issue through sec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,008 Views
24 Pages

9 May 2025

The shear mechanical properties of rock discontinuities with different joint wall compressive strengths are a practical basis for the stability analysis of layered rock mass. Shear tests on discontinuities possessing different joint wall strengths we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,199 Views
15 Pages

Comparison of Finger Flexor Strength and Muscle Quality Between Climbers and Non-Climbers: Influence of Sex and Grip Type

  • Diego González-Martín,
  • Javier Santos-Pérez,
  • Sergio Maroto-Izquierdo,
  • José Antonio de Paz and
  • Ángel Gallego-Selles

25 June 2025

Climbing demands exceptional isometric finger flexor strength and neuromuscular efficiency. This study aimed to compare maximum isometric strength and muscle quality (MQ) between climbers and non-climbers and examine the influence of sex and specific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,801 Views
12 Pages

16 September 2021

The strength and plasticity balance of F/B dual-phase X80 pipeline steels strongly depends on deformation compatibility between the soft phase of ferrite and the hard phase of bainite; thus, the tensile strength of ferrite and bainite, as non-negligi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
14,043 Views
11 Pages

During the last decade numerous review articles have been published on how concurrent strength and endurance training affect cycling performance. However, none of these have reviewed if there are any sex differences in the effects of concurrent train...

  • Article
  • Open Access
252 Views
16 Pages

A Network Analysis of Inner Strength Among University Students with Borderline Personality Disorder Symptoms

  • Yuting Song,
  • Justin DeMaranville,
  • Kanyarat Khattiya,
  • Kelvin C. Y. Leung,
  • Nahathai Wongpakaran and
  • Tinakon Wongpakaran

Inner strength is increasingly recognized as a protective factor in mental health, but its structure and dynamics remain underexplored, particularly in individuals with borderline personality disorder (BPD) symptoms. This study applied network analys...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,316 Views
15 Pages

Handgrip Strength Asymmetry in Female Basketball Players: The Critical Role of Arm Position and the Challenge of Statistical Power

  • Vassilios Panoutsakopoulos,
  • Antonella V. Schwarz,
  • Evangelia Merkou,
  • Stratos Savvoulidis,
  • Mariana C. Kotzamanidou and
  • Zacharias Papadakis

21 August 2025

Background: Handgrip strength asymmetry is a critical yet underexplored basketball component. While the digit ratio (2D:4D) is linked to strength, its interplay with age, body composition, and biomechanics is unclear. This study aimed to quantify the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,327 Views
24 Pages

Design of Polymer Nanodielectrics for Capacitive Energy Storage

  • Prajakta Prabhune,
  • Yigitcan Comlek,
  • Abhishek Shandilya,
  • Ravishankar Sundararaman,
  • Linda S. Schadler,
  • Lynda Catherine Brinson and
  • Wei Chen

22 August 2023

Polymer nanodielectrics present a particularly challenging materials design problem for capacitive energy storage applications like polymer film capacitors. High permittivity and breakdown strength are needed to achieve high energy density and loss m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Views
10 Pages

Asymmetry in Hamstring Strength Among Soccer Players During the Swing Eccentric Hamstring Exercise: Implications Across Playing Positions

  • Antonio Riego-Ruiz,
  • Carlos Ruiz-Garces,
  • Ignacio Chirosa-Ríos,
  • Guido Contreras-Diaz,
  • Pedro Delgado-Floody,
  • Maximiliano Torres-Banduc,
  • Waleska Reyes-Ferrada and
  • Daniel Jerez-Mayorga

12 February 2026

Background: In soccer, the repeated execution of unilateral actions may lead to uneven limb development, promoting the occurrence of asymmetries. However, there is no consensus on the impact of these asymmetries on sports performance or the influence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,317 Views
20 Pages

Axial Compression Behavior of Symmetrical Full-Scale Concrete Filled Double Skin Steel Tube Stub Columns

  • Wen Bai,
  • Yunhao Li,
  • Jing Ji,
  • Yuchen Liu,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Ruili Wang,
  • Liangqin Jiang and
  • Lingjie He

24 January 2022

To investigate the bearing behavior of symmetrical full-scale different strength concrete filled double skin steel tube (CFDST) stub columns, 19 full-scale specimens were designed, considering the slenderness ratio (λ); the compression strengt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,641 Views
17 Pages

Calibration-Free 3D Indoor Positioning Algorithms Based on DNN and DIFF

  • Jingmin Yang,
  • Shanghui Deng,
  • Li Xu and
  • Wenjie Zhang

7 August 2022

The heterogeneity of wireless receiving devices, co-channel interference, and multi-path effect make the received signal strength indication (RSSI) of Wi-Fi fluctuate greatly, which seriously degrades the RSSI-based positioning accuracy. Signal stren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
198 Views
22 Pages

29 December 2025

Ensuring the stability of underground structure engineering in deep coal mines is the key to the successful exploitation of deep geothermal resources in coal mines. Therefore, this paper carried out mechanical tests on rock–coal combinations un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,608 Views
14 Pages

18 August 2020

The 1060 aluminum and T2 copper were joined by the pulsed double electrode gas metal arc welding (DE-GMAW) brazing method by using four types of filler wires, namely pure aluminum (Al) ER1100, aluminum-magnesium (Al–Mg) ER5356, aluminum-silicon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,501 Views
13 Pages

It is well recognized that socioeconomic status (SES) is an important determinant of health, but many studies fail to address the possibility of reverse causation. We aim to investigate the reciprocal relationship between trajectories of SES and heal...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,250 Views
23 Pages

Mapping the Knowledge of Research Trends in Sports Performance Asymmetries from 2015 to 2024: A Bibliometric Study and Analysis of the Most-Cited Papers

  • Boryi A. Becerra-Patiño,
  • Juan David Paucar-Uribe,
  • Jorge Olivares-Arancibia,
  • Alex Ojeda-Aravena,
  • Rodrigo Yáñez-Sepúlveda,
  • José M. Gamonales,
  • José Francisco López-Gil and
  • Víctor Hernández-Beltrán

24 March 2025

In recent years, studies related to preventing injuries and improving sports performance have aroused academic interest. However, no bibliometric study has investigated asymmetry. The aim of this study was twofold: (i) to identify trends in research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,351 Views
16 Pages

8 March 2023

The soil–rock mixture (SRM), as a heterogeneous and discrete geomaterial, can be widely found in nature and may present difficult design and construction issues for structures within or on top of them. Engineers face a difficult problem when de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,727 Views
14 Pages

The leg tuck was replaced by the plank in the Army Combat Fitness Test, in part because it was felt it discriminated against women. There is limited leg tuck research, including between-sex comparisons and relationships with other fitness tests. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,695 Views
19 Pages

The concerns about the contradiction between agricultural production and Agricultural Non-Point (ANPS) pollution has become increased with economic development in China. Government interventions are key to controlling ANPS pollution through the estab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,467 Views
23 Pages

Metaheuristic Optimization for Robust RSSD-Based UAV Localization with Position Uncertainty

  • Yuanyuan Zhang,
  • Jiping Li,
  • T. Aaron Gulliver,
  • Huafeng Wu,
  • Guangqian Xie,
  • Xiaojun Mei,
  • Jiangfeng Xian,
  • Weijun Wang and
  • Linian Liang

18 February 2025

Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have garnered significant research interest across various fields due to their excellent maneuverability, scalability, and flexibility. However, potential collisions and other issues can disrupt communication and hinde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,767 Views
13 Pages

19 November 2021

It has been suggested that sex differences exist in recovery following strength training. This study aimed to investigate the differences in recovery kinetics between resistance trained males and females following two different back squat (BSq) proto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,628 Views
15 Pages

14 March 2023

Due to the harsh climatic conditions in high altitude and cold regions with large temperature differences, asphalt pavement is generally prone to cracking, and the cracks propagate rapidly, which reduces the service life and service level of the road...

  • Article
  • Open Access
424 Views
12 Pages

DNA Persistent Length in Solutions of Different pH

  • Nina Kasyanenko,
  • Bolorkhuu Khansetsen,
  • Andrey Baryshev and
  • Petr Sokolov

27 December 2025

In this study, the changes in the DNA native conformation induced by pH changes in the alkaline and acidic regions were examined. It was shown by the methods of low gradient viscometry and flow birefringence that protonation and deprotonation of nitr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,572 Views
24 Pages

30 March 2022

The localization of internet of things (IoT) nodes in indoor scenarios with strong multipath channel components is challenging. All methods using radio signals, such as received signal strength (RSS) or angle of arrival (AoA), are inherently prone to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,134 Views
16 Pages

Extraction constants (Kex & Kex±) for the extraction of silver picrate (AgPic) by benzo-18-crown-6 ether (B18C6) into 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE) were determined at 298 K and various ionic strength (I)-values of a water phase with or without excess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
332 Views
17 Pages

Association Between Sarcopenic Obesity–Related Scores and Liver Fibrosis in Patients with Steatotic Liver Disease: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Tatsuki Ichikawa,
  • Satoshi Miuma,
  • Mio Yamashima,
  • Shinobu Yamamichi,
  • Makiko Koike,
  • Yusuke Nakano,
  • Hiroyuki Yajima,
  • Osamu Miyazaki,
  • Tomonari Ikeda and
  • Hisamitsu Miyaaki
  • + 4 authors

Background/Objectives: Sarcopenia (Sp) and obesity (Ob) have significant negative effects on steatotic liver disease (SLD). Here, we examined the effects of sarcopenic Ob (SO) on liver fibrosis in patients with SLD. Methods: We included 811 patients...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,125 Views
11 Pages

21 June 2022

Concrete in which EPS (expanded polystyrene) particles partially or completely replace concrete aggregates is called EPS concrete. Compared to traditional concrete, EPS concrete has a controllable low density and good thermal-insulation performance,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,498 Views
15 Pages

Research on the Reasonable Grouting Strength of Rock-Like Samples in Different Strengths

  • Yan Wang,
  • Zu-qiang Xiong,
  • Chun Wang,
  • Cheng-dong Su and
  • Xue-feng Li

15 July 2020

One of the key points to make grouting reinforcement technology efficient and economical in engineering is to find out the optimal match relationship between different strengthsofrock mass and strength ofgrouting material. It can be called areasonabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,358 Views
14 Pages

22 September 2020

At present, there is no clear understanding of the influence of differences in soil mineral composition, particle size grading, and hydraulic paths on the shear strength of unsaturated soil, and the related strength models are not applicable. The she...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
11,496 Views
13 Pages

6 March 2019

Crystal orientations, tear strength and shrinkage of Linear Low-Density PolyEthylene (LLDPE) films made with different processes (compressed, cast and blown) were investigated. The films were made with three different LLDPE resins, respectively, whic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
356 Views
15 Pages

Analysis of Blasting Damage Variations in Rocks of Different Strengths

  • Yuantong Zhang,
  • Wentao Ren,
  • Peng Gu,
  • Yang Chen and
  • Bo Wang

22 December 2025

During drill-and-blast construction, complex and variable rock masses are frequently encountered. Owing to the transient nature of the explosion process and the randomness of crack propagation, the response of different rock masses to explosive loadi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,756 Views
13 Pages

Variability between Different Hand-Held Dynamometers for Measuring Muscle Strength

  • William Du,
  • Kayla M. D. Cornett,
  • Gabrielle A. Donlevy,
  • Joshua Burns and
  • Marnee J. McKay

14 March 2024

Muscle strength is routinely measured in patients with neuromuscular disorders by hand-held dynamometry incorporating a wireless load cell to evaluate disease severity and therapeutic efficacy, with magnitude of effect often based on normative refere...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,952 Views
11 Pages

22 October 2018

Since the effect of intermediate principal stress on the strength of pavement materials is not entirely clear so far, a proprietary true triaxial apparatus was developed to simulate the spatial status of principal stresses to conduct compressive stre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,210 Views
13 Pages

Isokinetic Strength, Vertical Jump Performance, and Strength Differences in First Line Professional Firefighters Competing in Fire Sport

  • Petr Miratsky,
  • Tomas Gryc,
  • Lee Cabell,
  • Frantisek Zahalka,
  • Matej Brozka,
  • Matej Varjan and
  • Tomas Maly

The purpose of our study was to investigate peak torque (PT) of knee extensors (KE) and knee flexors (KF), bilateral and unilateral strength asymmetries in isokinetic testing and vertical jump height (JH), vertical ground reaction force (VGRF), and f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,346 Views
16 Pages

25 July 2024

With the addition of microalloy elements to a high-strength low-alloy (HSLA) steel, various fine particles of carbides and nitrides are formed, which increase the matrix strength. These precipitates play a crucial role in precipitation strengthening....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,491 Views
10 Pages

Push-Out Bond Strength Assessment of Different Post Systems at Different Radicular Levels of Endodontically Treated Teeth

  • Valérie Kanzler Abdel Raouf,
  • Julia Jockusch,
  • Nadin Al-Haj Husain,
  • Nataliya Dydyk and
  • Mutlu Özcan

24 July 2022

This study assessed the bond strength of prefabricated post systems at different root levels of endodontically treated teeth. One-rooted human premolars (N = 70; n = 10) were cut to 2 mm above the cement-enamel junction. Root canals were treated and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,966 Views
24 Pages

Clinical Relevance of Physical Function Outcomes in Cancer Cachexia

  • Lucas Caeiro,
  • Sofia Jaramillo Quiroz,
  • Jenna S. Hegarty,
  • Ellen Grewe,
  • Jose M. Garcia and
  • Lindsey J. Anderson

1 April 2024

Managing clinical manifestations of cancer/treatment burden on functional status and quality of life remains paramount across the cancer trajectory, particularly for patients with cachexia who display reduced functional capacity. However, clinically...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,279 Views
10 Pages

21 August 2022

Background: Although evidence suggests that resistance training should be prescribed as a method to enhance or maintain physical fitness, these findings are mostly based on research on younger men. Studies investigating responses by sex and age to re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,384 Views
13 Pages

Tensile Bond Strength between Different Denture Base Materials and Soft Denture Liners

  • Josip Vuksic,
  • Ana Pilipovic,
  • Tina Poklepovic Pericic and
  • Josip Kranjcic

26 June 2023

(1) Background: Various materials are available for CAD-CAM denture base fabrication, for both additive and subtractive manufacturing. However, little has been reported on bond strength to soft denture liners. Therefore, the aim of this study was to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,993 Views
15 Pages

31 July 2024

Rebonding of orthodontic brackets to new positions during treatment with fixed orthodontic appliances is a common practice and it is important not to cause plastic deformation during bracket removal. The aim of this study was to evaluate the resistan...

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