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2,443 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,699 Views
19 Pages

Estimating River Discharges in Ungauged Catchments Using the Slope–Area Method and Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

  • Shengtian Yang,
  • Pengfei Wang,
  • Hezhen Lou,
  • Juan Wang,
  • Changsen Zhao and
  • Tongliang Gong

11 November 2019

River discharge is of great significance in the development of water resources and ecological protection. There are several large ungauged catchments around the word still lacking sufficient hydrological data. Obtaining accurate hydrological informat...

(This article belongs to the Section Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,543 Views
17 Pages

2 September 2023

In order to study the distribution pattern of hydrocarbons in the shallow layer of the slope area outside of the source in the hydrocarbon-bearing basin, we built a method to predict the favorable site of the fault that adjusts hydrocarbon to the sha...

(This article belongs to the Section H1: Petroleum Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,340 Views
17 Pages

17 March 2023

Most geotechnical engineers focus on ground strength and stability. However, when determining stability by analyzing the exact strength of the ground, the failure surface is essential. Nevertheless, limited studies have been conducted on the methods...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,242 Views
22 Pages

A Novel Segmentation Scheme with Multi-Probability Threshold for Human Activity Recognition Using Wearable Sensors

  • Bangwen Zhou,
  • Cheng Wang,
  • Zhan Huan,
  • Zhixin Li,
  • Ying Chen,
  • Ge Gao,
  • Huahao Li,
  • Chenhui Dong and
  • Jiuzhen Liang

30 September 2022

In recent years, much research has been conducted on time series based human activity recognition (HAR) using wearable sensors. Most existing work for HAR is based on the manual labeling. However, the complete time serial signals not only contain dif...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Activity Recognition in Smart Sensing Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,831 Views
17 Pages

18 August 2020

Every year, many countries carry out landslide susceptibility analyses to establish and manage countermeasures and reduce the damage caused by landslides. Because increases in the areas of landslides lead to new landslides, there is a growing need fo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence Methods Applied to Urban Remote Sensing and GIS)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,392 Views
24 Pages

Combining Satellite InSAR, Slope Units and Finite Element Modeling for Stability Analysis in Mining Waste Disposal Areas

  • Juan López-Vinielles,
  • José A. Fernández-Merodo,
  • Pablo Ezquerro,
  • Juan C. García-Davalillo,
  • Roberto Sarro,
  • Cristina Reyes-Carmona,
  • Anna Barra,
  • José A. Navarro,
  • Vrinda Krishnakumar and
  • Gerardo Herrera
  • + 1 author

20 May 2021

Slope failures pose a substantial threat to mining activity due to their destructive potential and high probability of occurrence on steep slopes close to limit equilibrium conditions, which are often found both in open pits and in waste and tailing...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Geology, Geomorphology and Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,666 Views
23 Pages

Mining Subsidence Prediction Model and Parameters Inversion in Mountainous Areas

  • Bang Zhou,
  • Yueguan Yan,
  • Huayang Dai,
  • Jianrong Kang,
  • Xinyu Xie and
  • Zhimiao Pei

1 August 2022

Coal mining in mountainous areas is general in China, especially in Shanxi Province. Under the influence of topography in mountainous areas, surface collapses and landslides caused by underground mining happen at a certain frequency and threaten huma...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sustainable Development of Coal Based Energy: Technology, Environment, Humanities, Economy, and Education)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,401 Views
22 Pages

A Reliable Observation Point Selection Method for GB-SAR in Low-Coherence Areas

  • Zexi Zhang,
  • Zhenfang Li,
  • Zhiyong Suo,
  • Lin Qi,
  • Fanyi Tang,
  • Huancheng Guo and
  • Haihong Tao

1 April 2024

Ground-Based Synthetic Aperture Radar (GB-SAR), due to its high precision, high resolution, and real-time capabilities, is widely used in the detection of slope deformations. However, the weak scattering coefficient in low-coherence areas poses a gre...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensing in Geology, Geomorphology and Hydrology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
700 Views
31 Pages

Autonomous tractors have been shown to possess the capability to ensure a high degree of operational precision during seeding activities on flat terrain. However, in topographically challenging environments characterised by significant elevations and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Agricultural Seeding Equipment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
8,423 Views
16 Pages

Topographic Correction to Landsat Imagery through Slope Classification by Applying the SCS + C Method in Mountainous Forest Areas

  • René Vázquez-Jiménez,
  • Raúl Romero-Calcerrada,
  • Rocío N. Ramos-Bernal,
  • Patricia Arrogante-Funes and
  • Carlos J. Novillo

The aim of the topographic normalization of remotely sensed imagery is to reduce reflectance variability caused by steep terrain and thus improve further processing of images. A process of topographic correction was applied to Landsat imagery in a mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,796 Views
15 Pages

Landslides are one of the critical natural hazards that cause human, infrastructure, and economic losses. Risk of catastrophic losses due to landslides is significant given sprawled urban development near steep slopes and the increasing proximity of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
237 Views
26 Pages

14 September 2026

Surface deformation triggered by coal extraction activities, together with the consequent development of unstable slopes within rugged mountainous landscapes, constitutes a critical focus for geological risk assessment and mitigation strategies. Conv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Subsidence: Causes, Monitoring, and Predictive Modeling)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,695 Views
16 Pages

Monitoring Discharge in Vegetated Floodplains: A Case Study of the Piave River

  • Verónica Herrera Gómez,
  • Giovanni Ravazzani,
  • Marco Mancini,
  • Niccolò Marchi,
  • Emanuele Lingua and
  • Michele Ferri

30 September 2023

The accurate assessment of discharge in vegetated floodplains during floods is a persistent challenge in river engineering due to the difficulty of acquiring hydraulic data, the variability in vegetation roughness, and the limitations of on-site vege...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue River Flow Monitoring: Needs, Advances and Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,360 Views
19 Pages

8 May 2024

Drainage difficulties in the waterlogged areas of sloping cropland not only impede crop development but also facilitate the formation of erosion gullies, resulting in significant soil and water loss. Investigating the distribution of these waterlogge...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Sustainability and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,783 Views
16 Pages

The mapping of soil movement was examined by comparing an extension of the deterministic Soil Stability Index Mapping (SINMAP) method, and an overlay method with trigger parameters of soil movement. The SINMAP model used soil parameters in the form o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Natural Hazards and Risks Assessment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,037 Views
21 Pages

1 July 2021

Black soil areas are strongly affected by rill erosion due to the geomorphic characteristics of flood plains and heavy rainfall. To study the problem of rill erosion in black soil areas and achieve ecological restoration, based on the method of artif...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,137 Views
18 Pages

The storm water management model (SWMM) is widely used in urban rainfall runoff simulations, but there are no clear rules for the division of its sub catchment areas. At present, the popular sub catchment area division method takes the average slope...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances and Perspectives in Flood Risk Modeling, Assessment and Communication)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,629 Views
21 Pages

Prediction Method for Surface Subsidence of Coal Seam Mining in Loess Donga Based on the Probability Integration Model

  • Bingchao Zhao,
  • Yaxin Guo,
  • Xuwei Mao,
  • Di Zhai,
  • Defu Zhu,
  • Yuming Huo,
  • Zedong Sun and
  • Jingbin Wang

21 March 2022

The accurate prediction of surface subsidence is a significant foundation for the damage assessment of coal seam mining and ecological environment reclamation in loess donga. However, conventional models are very problematic, and the reliability of p...

(This article belongs to the Topic Mining Safety and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,108 Views
15 Pages

Study on the Vibration Variation of Rock Slope Based on Numerical Simulation and Fitting Analysis

  • Bing Yan,
  • Ming Liu,
  • Qingsheng Meng,
  • Yao Li,
  • Shenggui Deng and
  • Tao Liu

21 April 2022

In engineering blasting, the slope surfaces in the blasting area exert various effects on the blast vibration velocity. For example, the slope effect and the whipping effect are generated in the slope area, which will influence the blast vibration ve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue State-of-Art of Soil Dynamics and Geotechnical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,588 Views
18 Pages

Monitoring and Analysis of Slope Geological Hazards Based on UAV Images

  • Nan Li,
  • Huanxiang Qiu,
  • Hu Zhai,
  • Yuhui Chen and
  • Jipeng Wang

14 May 2025

Slope-related geological disasters occur frequently in various countries, posing significant threats to surrounding infrastructure, ecosystems, and human lives and property. Traditional manual monitoring methods for slope hazards are inefficient and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,316 Views
17 Pages

29 July 2025

This study proposes a design method for near-slope roads along multi-level slopes that integrates excavation requirements and post-construction ecological restoration through sprayed eco-protection. Firstly, the design principles and procedural steps...

(This article belongs to the Section Earth Sciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,160 Views
20 Pages

5 November 2024

The long-term stability of slopes in areas with strong earthquakes not only is very important for people’s lives and the safety of property, but also it enables restoration of the ecological environment in the landslide areas, which is very imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,552 Views
21 Pages

Multi-Factor Analysis on the Stability of High Slopes in Open-Pit Mines

  • Hui Cao,
  • Gaotong Ma,
  • Peng Liu,
  • Xiushan Qin,
  • Chunping Wu and
  • Jin Lu

11 May 2023

During the production of open-pit mines, the stability of slopes can be affected by various factors such as structural surfaces, production blasting vibrations, and mining areas. In this study, the researchers focused on the slope of the open-pit min...

(This article belongs to the Topic Geotechnics for Hazard Mitigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,638 Views
24 Pages

Effect of DEM Interpolation Neighbourhood on Terrain Factors

  • Ying Zhu,
  • Xuejun Liu,
  • Jing Zhao,
  • Jianjun Cao,
  • Xiaolei Wang and
  • Dongliang Li

Topographic factors such as slope and aspect are essential parameters in depicting the structure and morphology of a terrain surface. We study the effect of the number of points in the neighbourhood of a digital elevation model (DEM) interpolation me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,004 Views
15 Pages

Shallow Landslide Susceptibility Mapping in Sochi Ski-Jump Area Using GIS and Numerical Modelling

  • Kai Kang,
  • Andrey Ponomarev,
  • Oleg Zerkal,
  • Shiyuan Huang and
  • Qigen Lin

The mountainous region of Greater Sochi, including the Olympic ski-jump complex area, located in the northern Caucasus, is always subjected to landslides. The weathered mudstone of low strength and potential high-intensity earthquakes are considered...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Geospatial Approaches to Landslide Mapping and Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,372 Views
18 Pages

28 August 2024

As an effective technology for the rapid treatment of soft-soil foundations, geosynthetic encased stone column (GESC) composite foundations are commonly used in various embankment engineerings, including those situated on sloped soft foundations. Nev...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,715 Views
24 Pages

9 June 2023

In recent years, geological disasters have frequently occurred on basarlt highway slopes. Studying the stability of highway slopes in this type of area is of great significance for traffic safety. However, due to the high cost and low efficiency of t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing Datasets and Techniques for Monitoring Geohazards and Anthropogenic Ground Deformation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,552 Views
20 Pages

20 July 2020

Debris flow events often pose significant damage and are a threat to infrastructure and even livelihoods. Recent studies have mainly focused on determining the susceptibility of debris flow using deterministic or heuristic/probabilistic models. Howev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Debris Flows Research: Hazard and Risk Assessments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
136 Citations
11,355 Views
24 Pages

UAV-Based Slope Failure Detection Using Deep-Learning Convolutional Neural Networks

  • Omid Ghorbanzadeh,
  • Sansar Raj Meena,
  • Thomas Blaschke and
  • Jagannath Aryal

30 August 2019

Slope failures occur when parts of a slope collapse abruptly under the influence of gravity, often triggered by a rainfall event or earthquake. The resulting slope failures often cause problems in mountainous or hilly regions, and the detection of sl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mass Movement and Soil Erosion Monitoring Using Remote Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,167 Views
18 Pages

A slope unit is commonly used as calculation unit for regional landslide analysis. However, the capacity of the slope unit to reflect the geomorphological features of actual landslides still needs to be verified. This is because such accurate represe...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance Geospatial Artificial Intelligence for Landslide Modeling, Prediction and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,902 Views
17 Pages

Slope Scaling Effect and Slope-Conversion-Atlas for Typical Water Erosion Regions in China

  • Xue Chen,
  • Guokun Chen,
  • Junxin Feng,
  • Jingjing Zhao and
  • Yiwen Wang

19 February 2023

Slope has obvious scale-dependent characteristics and it changes with the change in DEM resolution, which brings uncertainty to the evaluation process of regional resource and environment. In this paper, one typical county in each of the six water er...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Use/Cover Change and Its Environmental Effects)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,589 Views
25 Pages

Though danger prediction and countermeasures for landslides are important, it is fundamentally difficult to take preventive measures in all areas susceptible to dangerous landslides. Therefore, it is necessary to perform landslide susceptibility mapp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue GIS Software and Engineering for Big Data)
  • Essay
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,456 Views
25 Pages

6 November 2023

Geotechnical engineering works in deep-incised valleys or open-pit mining areas often encounter high-steep scarp slopes with a slope angle greater than 75°. This type of slope directly threatens the safety of construction personnel, so assessing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Deep Mining Engineering in Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,409 Views
18 Pages

Terrain Point Cloud Assisted GB-InSAR Slope and Pavement Deformation Differentiate Method in an Open-Pit Mine

  • Xiangtian Zheng,
  • Xiufeng He,
  • Xiaolin Yang,
  • Haitao Ma,
  • Zhengxing Yu,
  • Guiwen Ren,
  • Jiang Li,
  • Hao Zhang and
  • Jinsong Zhang

20 April 2020

Ground-based synthetic aperture radar interferometry (GB-InSAR) is a valuable tool for deformation monitoring. The 2D interferograms obtained by GB-InSAR can be integrated with a 3D terrain model to visually and accurately locate deformed areas. The...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,676 Views
19 Pages

26 February 2020

With the introduction of mechanization in agriculture, the area of terraced slopes has increased. However, in most cases, the planning of terracing in practice remains experience-based, which is no longer effective from an agricultural, geological, a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Terraced Landscapes and Hydrological-Geological Hazards)
  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,976 Views
27 Pages

A GIS-Based Kinematic Analysis for Jointed Rock Slope Stability: An Application to Himalayan Slopes

  • Jagadish Kundu,
  • Kripamoy Sarkar,
  • Ebrahim Ghaderpour,
  • Gabriele Scarascia Mugnozza and
  • Paolo Mazzanti

2 February 2023

GIS-based kinematic stability analysis in rock slopes is a rare practice in geological engineering despite its immense potential to delineate unstable zones in a mountainous region. In this article, we have used a GIS-based modified technique to asse...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Landslides Analysis and Management: From Data Acquisition to Modelling and Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,765 Views
20 Pages

Classifying Slope Unit by Combining Terrain Feature Lines Based on Digital Elevation Models

  • Hao Wang,
  • Guanghui Hu,
  • Junfei Ma,
  • Hong Wei,
  • Sijin Li,
  • Guoan Tang and
  • Liyang Xiong

6 January 2023

In recent years, applications and analyses based on slope units have become increasingly widespread. Compared with grid units, slope units can better represent terrain features and boundaries and allow a more complete view of the morphology of the Ea...

(This article belongs to the Section Land Systems and Global Change)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,337 Views
18 Pages

19 July 2024

The assessment of slope stability plays a critical role in the prevention and management of slope disasters. Evaluating the condition and stability of hazardous rock masses is essential for predicting potential collapses and assessing treatment effec...

(This article belongs to the Topic Dynamic Disaster Control, Mine Multi-Source Disaster Monitoring and Intelligent Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,166 Views
18 Pages

Stability Analysis of a High-Steep Dump Slope under Different Rainfall Conditions

  • Shaoling Li,
  • Chi Qiu,
  • Jiankun Huang,
  • Xiaoping Guo,
  • Yucun Hu,
  • Al-Shami Qahtan Mugahed and
  • Jin Tan

6 September 2022

The existing slope stability research, which is based on the fluid–solid coupling theory, is mainly focused on the slopes of central and eastern China. The impact of rainfall on the stability of the dump slope has often been ignored. It is wort...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Slope Stability Analysis and Landslide Disaster Prevention)
  • Article
  • Open Access
107 Citations
12,682 Views
20 Pages

The Longzi River Basin in Tibet is located along the edge of the Himalaya Mountains and is characterized by complex geological conditions and numerous landslides. To evaluate the susceptibility of landslide disasters in this area, eight basic factors...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,843 Views
12 Pages

22 June 2022

To study the landslide risk of high-altitude and cold stope slopes, the slope deformation index and landslide risk standards at home and abroad for many years were analyzed and summarized. Using the unascertained measurement model, combined with the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Intelligent and Sustainable Mining)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
785 Views
21 Pages

1 December 2025

In many mountainous areas of China, frequent geological disasters pose a serious threat to human life and property. The Luding “9.5” earthquake triggered a large number of landslide disasters, causing serious loss of life and property. Th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Assessment and Risk Analysis on Landslide Hazards)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,285 Views
17 Pages

Landslide spatial probability and size are two essential components of landslide susceptibility. However, in existing slope-unit-based landslide susceptibility assessment methods, landslide size has not been explicitly considered. This paper develope...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Landslide Risk Assessment and Mitigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
85 Citations
7,169 Views
18 Pages

Slope-Unit Scale Landslide Susceptibility Mapping Based on the Random Forest Model in Deep Valley Areas

  • Hui Deng,
  • Xiantan Wu,
  • Wenjiang Zhang,
  • Yansong Liu,
  • Weile Li,
  • Xiangyu Li,
  • Ping Zhou and
  • Wenhao Zhuo

28 August 2022

Landslide susceptibility evaluation is critical for landslide prevention and risk management. Based on the slope unit, this study uses the information value method- random forest (IV-RF) model to evaluate the landslide susceptibility in the deep vall...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intelligent Perception of Geo-Hazards from Earth Observations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,457 Views
17 Pages

Empirical Comparison of Supervised Learning Methods for Assessing the Stability of Slopes Adjacent to Military Operation Roads

  • SeMyung Kwon,
  • Leilei Pan,
  • Yongrae Kim,
  • Sang In Lee,
  • Hyeongkeun Kweon,
  • Kyeongcheol Lee,
  • Kyujin Yeom and
  • Jung Il Seo

15 June 2023

The Civilian Access Control Zone (CACZ), south of the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) separating North and South Korea, has functioned as a unique bio-reserve owing to restrictions on human use. However, it is now increasingly threatened by damaged land and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Forests Roads Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,072 Views
22 Pages

Research on the Application of Dynamic Process Correlation Based on Radar Data in Mine Slope Sliding Early Warning

  • Yuejuan Chen,
  • Yang Liu,
  • Yaolong Qi,
  • Pingping Huang,
  • Weixian Tan,
  • Bo Yin,
  • Xiujuan Li,
  • Xianglei Li and
  • Dejun Zhao

31 July 2024

With the gradual expansion of mining scale in open-pit coal mines, slope safety problems are increasingly diversified and complicated. In order to reduce the potential loss caused by slope sliding and reduce the major threat to the safety of life and...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,948 Views
17 Pages

Generation of Homogeneous Slope Units Using a Novel Object-Oriented Multi-Resolution Segmentation Method

  • Yange Li,
  • Jianhua He,
  • Fang Chen,
  • Zheng Han,
  • Weidong Wang,
  • Guangqi Chen and
  • Jianling Huang

3 December 2021

The generation of map units is a fundamental step for an appropriate assessment of landslide susceptibility. Recent studies have indicated that the terrain relief-based slope units perform better in homogeneity compared with the grid units. However,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Remote Sensing and GIS for Geological Hazards Assessment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,686 Views
14 Pages

18 November 2021

The use of Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) is becoming more and more common in different landscape exploration domains such as archaeology or geomorphology. In order to allow the detection of features of interest, visualization filters have to be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,939 Views
23 Pages

Fine-Scale Geomorphologic Classification of Guyots in Representative Areas of the Western Pacific Ocean

  • Heshun Wang,
  • Yongfu Sun,
  • Shengli Wang,
  • Wei Gao,
  • Weikun Xu,
  • Zhen Liu,
  • Xuebing Yin,
  • Sidi Ruan and
  • Yihui Shao

Guyots are a special type of seamount with a flat top and are widely distributed in the global ocean. In this paper, a geomorphologic classification method for guyots based on multibeam bathymetry data is proposed. By studying typical guyots, namely,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Morphological Processes and Evolution of Marine Geomorphology: Observations, Modeling and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
346 Views
28 Pages

31 July 2026

Based on limit-equilibrium theory, a calculation method for the surrounding rock pressure of shallow-buried variable-slope arch tunnels is proposed. A calculation model for surrounding rock pressure of variable-slope surfaces is established according...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)

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