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1,060 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,679 Views
13 Pages

The assessor-blinded, parallel-design, quasi-randomized study (alternating allocation) aimed to determine the effects of the six-step method on postoperative numbers of oral bacteria, periodontal status, and atrial fibrillation (AF) among inpatients...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,165 Views
13 Pages

3 December 2024

In this paper, we develop an explicit symmetric six-step method for the numerical solution of second-order initial value problems (IVPs) with oscillating solutions. The proposed method is phase-fitted and incorporates a free coefficient as a paramete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,139 Views
9 Pages

1 December 2015

A new six-step block method for solving second order initial value problems of ordinary differential equations is proposed using interpolation and collocation strategies. In developing this method, the power series adopted as an approximate solution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,476 Views
16 Pages

Three-Step Derivative-Free Method of Order Six

  • Sunil Kumar,
  • Janak Raj Sharma,
  • Ioannis K. Argyros and
  • Samundra Regmi

11 September 2023

Derivative-free iterative methods are useful to approximate the numerical solutions when the given function lacks explicit derivative information or when the derivatives are too expensive to compute. Exploring the convergence properties of such metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,024 Views
12 Pages

We introduce the notion of the reduct of soft contexts, which is a special notion of a consistent set for soft contexts. Then, we study its properties and show that this notion is well explained by the two classes, 1 0 and 2 0 , of ind...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,113 Views
19 Pages

In industries dealing with motor drive systems, the use of real-time simulators for validating control codes is becoming increasingly mandatory. This is particularly essential for systems with advanced control codes or complex microcontroller unit (M...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,350 Views
8 Pages

Background: This case report describes whether a female civil servant who developed bilateral ulnar neuropathy can be classified as having an occupational disease. Methods: The Dutch six-step protocol for the assessment and prevention of occupational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,592 Views
14 Pages

21 May 2013

D-Glucopyranose-derived and L-idopyranose-derived piperidine nitrones were synthesized in good overall yields through six-step reaction sequence starting from readily available 2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-D-glucopyranose. The method is efficient and could...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,004 Views
9 Pages

7 July 2022

The quest for accurate and more efficient methods for solving periodic/oscillatory problems is gaining more attention in recent time. This paper presents the construction and implementation of a family of exponentially-fitted Obrechkoff methods using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,874 Views
18 Pages

When performing weak flux control to drive a permanent-magnet synchronous motor at high speed, the efficiency is lowered because the copper loss increases as the negative D-axis current increases. In addition, if the overmodulation index is slightly...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,513 Views
7 Pages

Two-Parameter Exponentially Fitted Taylor Method for Oscillatory/Periodic Problems

  • Ashiribo Senapon Wusu,
  • Olusola Aanu Olabanjo and
  • Manuel Mazzara

15 December 2022

This work presents the construction and implementation of a two-parameter exponentially fitted Taylor method suitable for solving ordinary differential equations that possess oscillatory or periodic behaviour. The methodology is based on a six-step a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
9,292 Views
22 Pages

Control Strategies for Induction Motors in Railway Traction Applications

  • Ahmed Fathy Abouzeid,
  • Juan Manuel Guerrero,
  • Aitor Endemaño,
  • Iker Muniategui,
  • David Ortega,
  • Igor Larrazabal and
  • Fernando Briz

6 February 2020

This paper analyzes control strategies for induction motors in railway applications. The paper will focus on drives operating with a low switching to fundamental frequency ratio and in the overmodulation region or six-step operation, as these are the...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
764 Views
7 Pages

21 May 2025

Because of the continuous interest in ferrocene chemistry, there is a sustained demand for various ferrocenic building blocks, especially small molecules with useful chemical functional groups, sometimes containing multiple groups. Our interest in fe...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,875 Views
14 Pages

Dynamic 3D Measurement without Motion Artifacts Based on Feature Compensation

  • Guoce Hu,
  • Jun Wang,
  • Huaxia Deng,
  • Mengchao Ma and
  • Xiang Zhong

13 August 2023

Phase-shift profilometry (PSP) holds great promise for high-precision 3D shape measurements. However, in the case of measuring moving objects, as PSP requires multiple images to calculate the phase, the movement of the object causes artifacts in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
711 Views
26 Pages

Harmonic Analysis and Elimination of Transmission Scheme Based on DRU for Medium-Frequency Offshore Wind Farms

  • Peng Liang,
  • Xingyu Pei,
  • Yuebin Zhou,
  • Hongyuan Wu,
  • Yiliang Xu,
  • Zheren Zhang,
  • Zheng Xu and
  • Fengyu Qiu

16 September 2025

Offshore wind farm integration schemes based on diode rectifier unit (DRU) enhance economic efficiency and operational reliability, yet simultaneously introduce considerable harmonic distortion. This paper first establishes an accurate equivalent mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,239 Views
22 Pages

Extending DC Bus Utilization for Induction Motors with Stator Flux Oriented Direct Torque Control

  • Tomas Esparza Sola,
  • Huang-Jen Chiu,
  • Yu-Chen Liu and
  • Arief Noor Rahman

5 January 2022

This paper presents a method to extend the DC bus utilization on an induction motor (IM) by using a combination of Space-Vector Modulated Direct Torque Control (DTC–SVM) and conventional DTC. The scheme proposed in this paper exploits the advan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,976 Views
16 Pages

24 November 2016

Product service system (PSS) design has drawn much attention in the last decade and is expected to be affected by the fast-growing application of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies. This study proposes a six-step design method by extending visual...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,978 Views
16 Pages

A Hybrid Vector Autoregressive Model for Accurate Macroeconomic Forecasting: An Application to the U.S. Economy

  • Faridoon Khan,
  • Hasnain Iftikhar,
  • Imran Khan,
  • Paulo Canas Rodrigues,
  • Abdulmajeed Atiah Alharbi and
  • Jeza Allohibi

22 May 2025

Forecasting macroeconomic variables is essential to macroeconomics, financial economics, and monetary policy analysis. Due to the high dimensionality of the macroeconomic dataset, it is challenging to forecast efficiently and accurately. Thus, this s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,151 Views
15 Pages

3 June 2020

A [O,N] bidentate π-expanded ligand system, (E)-1-(n-octylimino)methylpyren-2-ol (2), was newly synthesized via a six-step synthesis from pyrene. The ligand 2 reacts with [PtCl2(PhCN)2] in chlorobenzene and the presence of a base at reflux for 2 h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,111 Views
16 Pages

21 June 2019

New technologies have major effects on the profitability of companies and the economic growth of society. If appropriate technologies can be routinely selected, then it is possible to achieve sustainability at a company level. Knowledge management (K...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,236 Views
22 Pages

19 July 2024

The fusion of automotive and metaverse, the vehicular metaverse, is considered the next Internet revolution, bridging physical and virtual spaces. Innovation in the vehicular metaverse requires a bold visionary design while addressing real-world need...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,207 Views
14 Pages

28 December 2022

Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate the compliance of mental health clinicians in applying the Zero Suicide (ZS) approach to their clinical practice in a rural and regional health community setting. Methods: A retrospective clinical audit of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
345 Views
20 Pages

1 January 2026

The transition to environmentally friendly mobility inevitably requires users to use sustainable modes of transport. Rapid urbanization, along with the growing demand for efficient, inclusive, and ecological transport systems, has highlighted the urg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,657 Views
14 Pages

30 March 2016

This study proposes a novel method for facilitating product design that persuades users to have more bodily movements for both health and energy harvesting by using concepts of case-based reasoning. A domain knowledge model for case-based reasoning i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,726 Views
13 Pages

Total Synthesis and Biological Profiling of Putative (±)-Marinoaziridine B and (±)-N-Methyl Marinoaziridine A

  • Anđela Buljan,
  • Višnja Stepanić,
  • Ana Čikoš,
  • Sanja Babić Brčić,
  • Krunoslav Bojanić and
  • Marin Roje

3 July 2024

The total synthesis of two new marine natural products, (±)-marinoaziridine B 7 and (±)-N-methyl marinoaziridine A 8, was accomplished. The (±)-marinoaziridine 7 was prepared in a six-step linear sequence with a 2% overall yield....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
673 Views
29 Pages

Multi-Step Natural Gas Load Forecasting Incorporating Data Complexity Analysis with Finite Features

  • Ning Tian,
  • Bilin Shao,
  • Huibin Zeng,
  • Meng Ren,
  • Wei Zhao,
  • Xue Zhao and
  • Shuqiang Wu

23 June 2025

Data complexity directly affects the dynamics of complex systems, which in turn influences the accuracy and robustness of forecasting models. However, the load data exhibit complex features such as self-similarity, long-term memory, randomness, and c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,717 Views
17 Pages

17 December 2021

This study proposes a conceptual framework that aims to gain insight into the integration of the sustainable development goals (SDG) within the Norwegian salmon value chain (NSVC). The proposed framework was developed by applying the systems engineer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,484 Views
15 Pages

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore parents’ lived experiences raising children with developmental disabilities (DDs), examine their emotional and physical challenges, and investigate the role of interdisciplinary support in stren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,741 Views
23 Pages

The COVID-19 vaccine is being rolled out globally. High and ongoing public uptake of the vaccine relies on health and social care professionals having the knowledge and confidence to actively and effectively advocate it. An internationally relevant,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
987 Views
14 Pages

Degradation of Atrazine to Cyanuric Acid by an Encapsulated Enzyme Cascade

  • Maya Mowery-Evans,
  • Emma Benzie,
  • Noha Alansari,
  • Michael Melville,
  • Dylan Domaille and
  • Richard C. Holz

5 November 2025

Atrazine (2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylamino-s-triazine CAS: 1912-24-9) is a widely used herbicide that has been connected to a variety of negative human health and environmental effects. Various bacterial strains utilize a six-step enzyme cascad...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,067 Views
10 Pages

25 June 2024

Regenerative design (RD) is an approach to creating positive change in the built environment rather than reducing its negative impacts. RD focuses its design work on improving the relationship between humans, places, and ecosystems. It also proposes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,647 Views
13 Pages

A Method to Qualify the Impacts of Certifications for Prefabricated Constructions

  • Clement Blanquet du Chayla,
  • Pierre Blanchet and
  • Nadia Lehoux

In the province of Quebec, Canada, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in manufactured timber construction seeking to expand their market must necessarily go beyond the local trade. By exporting their products and manufactured building sections to an...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
13,185 Views
19 Pages

A Systematic Review on Lean Applications’ in Emergency Departments

  • Davenilcio Luiz Souza,
  • André Luis Korzenowski,
  • Michelle McGaha Alvarado,
  • João Henrique Sperafico,
  • Andres Eberhard Friedl Ackermann,
  • Taciana Mareth and
  • Annibal José Scavarda

This article presents the state of the art of Lean principles applied in Emergency Departments through a systematic literature review. Our article extends previous work found in the literature to respond to the following questions: (i) What research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,778 Views
22 Pages

8 April 2024

This research addresses the issues of weak anti-disturbance ability, fast response, and incompatibility of overshoot in the control process of brushless DC motors (BLDCs). A six-step commutation control method based on second-order active disturbance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,245 Views
34 Pages

27 September 2022

The present study aims to create groups of symmetrical autonomous metro lines that are united by common features. An integrated six-step methodology which proposes a new aggregated approach for multi-criteria evaluation of fully autonomous metro syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,397 Views
18 Pages

7 September 2022

Data-driven models have recently proved to be a very powerful tool to extract relevant information from different kinds of datasets. However, datasets are often subject to multiple anomalies, including the loss of important parts of entries. In the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,230 Views
18 Pages

A Multi-Methodological Exploration of Persecution Experiences and Related Injuries of Sexually Minoritized Asylum Seekers and Refugees in Nairobi, Kenya

  • Lourence Misedah-Robinson,
  • Vanessa Schick,
  • Sheryl A. McCurdy,
  • Johnny Michael Wilkerson,
  • Solomon Wambua and
  • Michael W. Ross

4 November 2022

Introduction: Sexually minoritized men in the East, Horn, and Central Africa continue to flee from their countries, because of actual or feared persecution, to neighboring Kenya to seek protection and safety. However, there is limited research on the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,589 Views
11 Pages

Translation and Cross-Cultural Adaptation of a Validated Questionnaire to Assess Dietary Fiber Intake Among the Italian Population

  • Silvia Marconi,
  • Giulia Gilberti,
  • Elisa Romele,
  • Roxanne Barbara Doerr,
  • Anna Simonetto,
  • Monica Marullo,
  • Alice Vetturi,
  • Giacomo Montani,
  • Maurizio Castellano and
  • Barbara Zanini

20 March 2025

Background/Objectives: Regular consumption of dietary fiber (DF) has been associated with non-communicable disease prevention and health benefits. As a result, having the ability to quickly and correctly estimate DF intake would allow the identificat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,110 Views
16 Pages

2 October 2019

Farming systems are complex and include a variety of interacting biophysical and technical components. This complexity must be taken into account when designing farming systems to improve sustainability, but more methods are needed to be able to do s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,023 Views
20 Pages

This study analyses the dimensions of trust in artificial intelligence (AI), focusing on why a significant portion of the UK population demonstrates a higher level of trust in AI compared to humans. Conducted through a mixed-methods approach, this st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,850 Views
13 Pages

Background: Gender-based violence has serious health impacts on survivors and is perpetuated by cultural norms, patriarchy, and traditional values. This study explored women’s (survivors) views, attitudes and the impact of gender-based violence...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
910 Views
26 Pages

21 July 2025

This study presents a novel approach to the end-of-line (EoL) quality inspection of brushless DC (BLDC) motors by implementing a deep learning model that combines MEL diagrams, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and bidirectional gated recurrent un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,244 Views
11 Pages

Assessing Implementation of Maternal and Perinatal Death Surveillance and Response in Rwanda

  • Edwin Tayebwa,
  • Felix Sayinzoga,
  • Jacqueline Umunyana,
  • Kusum Thapa,
  • Efugbaike Ajayi,
  • Young-Mi Kim,
  • Jeroen van Dillen and
  • Jelle Stekelenburg

Maternal deaths remain a major public health concern in low- and middle-income countries. Implementation of maternal and perinatal deaths surveillance and response (MPDSR) is vital to reduce preventable deaths. The study aimed to assess implementatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,145 Views
17 Pages

Early Athletic Identity Formation and Development: Perceptions of Elite Gaelic Athletes

  • Marion Geary,
  • Niamh Kitching,
  • Mark Campbell and
  • Frank Houghton

24 January 2025

Background/Objectives: Athletic identity (AI) is an important part of an elite athlete’s self-concept and can positively impact sports performance, but over-emphasis can lead to potentially negative outcomes. Identity theory suggests that ident...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,226 Views
28 Pages

27 June 2023

Urban built-up areas confront significant environmental challenges and growing demand for enhanced residents’ well-being. Prioritizing urban green infrastructure (UGI) interventions is crucial for sustainable urban renewal. We propose a six-ste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,881 Views
17 Pages

25 April 2024

The layout and configuration of urban infrastructure are essential for the orderly operation and healthy development of cities. With the promotion and popularization of new energy vehicles, the modeling and prediction of charging pile usage and alloc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,715 Views
17 Pages

28 February 2024

The sustainability of shallow groundwater systems, pivotal to maintaining ecosystem equilibrium and facilitating the sustainable development of mine sites, is the core of various dynamic indicators in response to mining activity and mining area plann...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,323 Views
23 Pages

26 December 2022

The adoption of the UN 2030 Agenda and the Sustainable Development Goals is a landmark in international sustainability politics. For example, Europe has set ambitious targets to achieve 100 climate-neutral and smart cities by 2030. However, numerous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,335 Views
21 Pages

20 May 2025

In order to comprehensively investigate the spatio-temporal dynamics of corrosion evolution under complex pipeline environments and improve the corrosion rate prediction accuracy, a novel framework for corrosion rate prediction based on adaptive mult...

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