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1,781 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
12,588 Views
17 Pages

Engineering procurement and construction (EPC) is a normative practice globally approved since China has been engaging in international cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) infrastructure development. EPC has been adopted in the deliv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,748 Views
18 Pages

19 February 2022

Road layers should be properly compacted to obtain an adequate bearing capacity and durability. Both the unbound and hydraulically bound mixtures used in the layers require compaction. After compaction and hardening, soil mixed with a binder acquires...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,896 Views
42 Pages

14 September 2021

The use of naturally available materials not conforming to traditional specifications or standards in the base and sub-base layers of road pavement structures and stabilised with New-age (Nano) Modified Emulsions (NME) have been tested, implemented a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,827 Views
17 Pages

With the proposal of the “One Belt One Road (OBOR) initiative”, the Chinese architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industry has increasingly been exploring the overseas markets. This paper adopted the propensity score matching...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,542 Views
17 Pages

Study on the Optimized Muffler with Function of PM Filtration for Non-Road Diesel Engines

  • Long Feng,
  • Lizhuang Dou,
  • Xiang Wen,
  • Mingfei Mu,
  • Xiaotong Ma,
  • Bisheng Chen,
  • Chao Shi and
  • Xiude Hu

19 February 2022

With a high thermal efficiency, high reliability and good fuel economy, diesel engines have been widely used. However, with the increasingly stringent standards regarding non-road diesel engine emissions, diesel engines can hardly satisfy the particl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,397 Views
15 Pages

26 March 2024

It is important to reduce the negative environmental effects of non-road diesel engines, which are increasingly used in many facilities and machines, without loss of performance. Biodiesel is used as an alternative to fossil-based diesel fuels to eli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,344 Views
18 Pages

19 December 2023

In the present study, detailed comparative experiments on a heavy-duty diesel engine used in the world harmonized transient cycle (WHTC) and road spectrum reversely deduced cycle (RSRDC, which was derived from a road test) were carried out. Fuel cons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,429 Views
25 Pages

Geotechnical Properties of Anthropogenic Soils in Road Engineering

  • Andrzej Głuchowski,
  • Katarzyna Gabryś,
  • Emil Soból,
  • Raimondas Šadzevičius and
  • Wojciech Sas

13 June 2020

The construction of a roads network consumes high amounts of materials. The road materials are required to fulfill high standards like bearing capacity and low settlement susceptibility due to cyclic loading. Therefore, crushed aggregates are the pri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,041 Views
29 Pages

26 December 2024

Diesel engines employed in non-road machinery are significant contributors to nanoparticulate matters. This paper presents a novel device based on the principle of split-stream rushing to mitigate particulate matter emissions from these engines. By o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,246 Views
20 Pages

Fuel Consumption and Emission Reduction for Non-Road Diesel Engines with Electrically Heated Catalysts

  • Kyoungbok Lee,
  • Jongin Lee,
  • Sangho Lee,
  • Kwangchul Oh and
  • Sungwook Jang

30 May 2023

In this study, an exhaust system compliant with future regulations was developed for a non-road 110PS engine with a Tier-4f aftertreatment system, and the emission characteristics of the engine were investigated in the non-road transient mode (NRTC)....

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,457 Views
42 Pages

A Review on Additive Manufactured Engineering Materials for Enhanced Road Safety and Transportation Applications

  • Cem Alparslan,
  • Muhammed Fatih Yentimur,
  • Tuba Kütük-Sert and
  • Şenol Bayraktar

25 March 2025

Road safety systems are critical engineering solutions designed to minimize the effects of traffic accidents and increase the safety of transportation infrastructures. Traditional road safety structures are generally manufactured using steel, concret...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
8,578 Views
22 Pages

Rural roads are important for the communities in the hilly areas of Nepal as they introduce livelihood opportunities at the local level, and provide better access to the healthcare, education, and resources. Yet, most of the rural roads in Nepal are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,265 Views
11 Pages

16 March 2016

Background and Aims: Considerable variation has been documented with fleet safety interventions’ abilities to create lasting behavioural change, and research has neglected to consider employees’ perceptions regarding the effectiveness of fleet interv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
168 Views
13 Pages

Traffic congestion not only severely impacts residents’ daily travel quality and increases travel costs, but also triggers traffic accidents, causes environmental pollution, and leads to resource waste. There is a practical need to implement en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,200 Views
16 Pages

Comparative Study on Road Performance of Low-Grade Hard Asphalt and Mixture in China and France

  • Guodong Zeng,
  • Wenjuan Wu,
  • Juechi Li,
  • Qinsheng Xu,
  • Xianghang Li,
  • Xiangpeng Yan,
  • Ye Han and
  • Jincheng Wei

17 February 2022

The high-modulus asphalt mixture produced by hard asphalt has played a good role in reducing asphalt pavement rutting and improving pavement durability. It was widely used in the construction of various levels of road engineering in Europe. However,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
329 Views
25 Pages

Decarbonization of EU Road Freight Transport in the Short and Medium Term Through Renewable Liquid Fuels—A Review

  • Ricardo Almeida,
  • Luis Serrano,
  • Diogo Silva,
  • Helder Santos,
  • João Pereira and
  • Manuel Gameiro da Silva

9 March 2026

Road transport decarbonization remains a strategic priority in the context of the global climate emergency. Between 2013 and 2024, most economic sectors in the European Union reduced emissions, whereas the transport and storage sector increased them...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,885 Views
20 Pages

A Review of the Stability Analysis of Roadbed Slope and Prevention Technologies

  • Haixing Zhang,
  • Qinghua Wang,
  • Xiaojun Cheng,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Zonglin Wu,
  • Shuai Hao and
  • Meng Guo

26 August 2025

Roads are important infrastructure for a country’s economic and social development. The stability of subgrade slopes, as one of the most prominent engineering issues in roads, is of great significance for the assessment and analysis of the stab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,118 Views
19 Pages

22 June 2021

The detection and recognition of unstructured roads in forest environments are critical for smart forestry technology. Forest roads lack effective reference objects and manual signs and have high degrees of nonlinearity and uncertainty, which pose se...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,445 Views
23 Pages

Petrographic and Geotechnical Characteristics of Carbonate Aggregates from Poland and Their Correlation with the Design of Road Surface Structures

  • Jerzy Trzciński,
  • Emilia Wójcik,
  • Mateusz Marszałek,
  • Paweł Łukaszewski,
  • Marek Krajewski and
  • Stanisław Styk

18 April 2021

The paper presents the basic problem related with practical application of carbonate rocks in construction: are carbonate aggregates produced from such rocks favorable for building engineering, particularly for road design and construction? To resolv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,570 Views
15 Pages

Engineering Properties of Road Paving Mixtures with High Content of Reclaimed Asphalt and Recycled Waste Plastics

  • Joseph Nicolas La Macchia,
  • Orazio Baglieri,
  • Davide Dalmazzo and
  • Ezio Santagata

21 November 2024

Great efforts have been made in recent years by the scientific community and the asphalt industry in developing sustainable technologies for the production of asphalt mixtures for road paving applications, pursuing the use of ever higher quantities o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,020 Views
20 Pages

7 September 2021

Frost heaving and boiling are the most common road disorders due to the special climatic conditions in a seasonal frozen area. From the perspective of controlling road disorders in seasonally frozen areas and making effective use of industrial waste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,949 Views
26 Pages

21 October 2025

Understanding vehicle acceleration behavior during intersection departures is critical for advancing traffic safety, sustainable mobility, and intelligent transport systems. This study presents a high-resolution kinematic analysis of 714 vehicle depa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,123 Views
35 Pages

9 September 2025

Landslide mitigation works, which are used to retrieve the damaged (from the landslide) environment, sometimes lack methodologies to integrate resilience into infrastructure projects economically and sustainably. The necessity of developing resilienc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
9,111 Views
33 Pages

Analysis of the Impact of Countdown Signal Timers on Driving Behavior and Road Safety

  • Tomasz Krukowicz,
  • Krzysztof Firląg,
  • Józef Suda and
  • Mirosław Czerliński

29 October 2021

This article describes the safety and effectiveness issues related to signal countdown timers (SCT). These devices are used in many countries around the world. The impact of these devices on road safety and the effectiveness of traffic lights is pres...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,928 Views
28 Pages

17 January 2022

A common challenge among internal combustion engine (ICE) manufacturers is shortening the development time while facing requirements and specifications that are becoming more complex and border in scope. Virtual simulation and calibration are effecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,281 Views
19 Pages

Development of Test-Bed Controller for Powertrain of HEV

  • Peng Liu,
  • Zhenhua Jin,
  • Yuwei Hua and
  • Lu Zhang

1 July 2020

The dynamic test-bed is a powerful tool for the powertrain integration and control strategy development of a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV). This paper focuses on developing a test-bed controller with driver simulation, road load simulation (RLS), and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,014 Views
14 Pages

In light of rising environmental concerns, the rapid industrial recycling of building demolition waste material (BDWM) is now capable of supporting sustainable development in metropolitan regions. From this perspective, the current study investigated...

  • Project Report
  • Open Access
1,569 Views
34 Pages

Clean Propulsion Technologies: Securing Technological Dominance for the Finnish Marine and Off-Road Powertrain Sectors

  • Maciej Mikulski,
  • Teemu Ovaska,
  • Rodrigo Rabetino,
  • Merja Kangasjärvi and
  • Aino Myllykangas

3 March 2025

The Clean Propulsion Technologies (CPT) project, established in 2021, brought together 15 research partners and original equipment manufacturers. The goal was to create a common vision and sustainable business solutions so that the worldwide technolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
9,467 Views
23 Pages

Automatic Estimation of Excavation Volume from Laser Mobile Mapping Data for Mountain Road Widening

  • Jinhu Wang,
  • Higinio González-Jorge,
  • Roderik Lindenbergh,
  • Pedro Arias-Sánchez and
  • Massimo Menenti

17 September 2013

Roads play an indispensable role as part of the infrastructure of society. In recent years, society has witnessed the rapid development of laser mobile mapping systems (LMMS) which, at high measurement rates, acquire dense and accurate point cloud da...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,626 Views
26 Pages

Development and Road Performance Verification of Aggregate Gradation for Large Stone Asphalt Mixture

  • Yufeng Bi,
  • Minghao Mu,
  • Lujun Zeng,
  • Tingting Ding,
  • Chengduo Qian,
  • Deshui Yu and
  • Yingjun Jiang

22 November 2024

The pavement base and subbase are the main load-bearing structures of asphalt pavement, and their materials need to have sufficient bearing capacity. Therefore, in the development of LSAM-50 mixtures with higher bearing capacity, after significant re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
405 Views
22 Pages

21 December 2025

Barium slag is classified as a hazardous waste due to its high content of soluble Ba2+. To achieve safe disposal and high-value utilization, this study developed a novel all-solid-waste road base material by synergistically combining harmlessly treat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,549 Views
15 Pages

An Investigation of Laboratory and Road Test of Common Rail Injection Vehicles Fueled with B20 Biodiesel

  • Iman K. Reksowardojo,
  • Hari Setiapraja,
  • Rizqon Fajar,
  • Edi Wibowo and
  • Dadan Kusdiana

22 November 2020

In this study, biodiesel fuel with a ratio of 20% volume (B20) was used on vehicles that are used in common rail injection systems, complying with Euro2 emission regulations. Laboratory and road tests were conducted to evaluate the effects of B20 on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,424 Views
25 Pages

18 October 2021

Nanoscale organofunctional silanes have been developed, tested and successfully applied to protect stone buildings in Europe against climatic effects since the 1860s. The same nanotechnologies can also be used in pavement engineering to create strong...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,925 Views
16 Pages

23 April 2021

Road recycling technology is gradually becoming a research focus in road construction due to natural resource shortages. It is therefore necessary to carry out deep and extensive analysis of the huge amount of publications in the research area of rec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,768 Views
15 Pages

1D and Map-Based Modeling Approaches for Railway Compression Ignition Engine in NRTC Application

  • Giuseppe Di Luca,
  • Massimiliano Muccillo,
  • Giovanni Giardiello,
  • Alfredo Gimelli and
  • Gabriele Di Blasio

4 March 2022

Internal combustion engine-driven railway vehicles play an important role in the sector even today, due to the incomplete electrification of railway routes. However, stringent COP26 environmental rules are driving manufacturers and the scientific com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,199 Views
13 Pages

28 November 2023

The recycling and reuse of waste materials is an important part of promoting sustainable development. Encouraged by cleaner production and a circular economy, the introduction of calcium carbide residue (CCR) for the stabilization of soil foundations...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,101 Views
20 Pages

The need to enrich the semantic completeness of OpenStreetMap (OSM) data is crucial for its effective use in geographic information systems and urban studies. Addressing this challenge, our research introduces a novel hierarchical feature augmentatio...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,955 Views
25 Pages

21 September 2022

The crisscross progress of transportation and energy carries the migrating track of human society development and the evolution of civilization, among which the decarbonization strategy is a key issue. Traffic carbon emissions account for 16.2% of to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,253 Views
13 Pages

Characterizing Real-World Particle-Bound Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Emissions from Diesel-Fueled Construction Machines

  • Narayan Babu Dhital,
  • Lin-Chi Wang,
  • Hsi-Hsien Yang,
  • Nicholas Kiprotich Cheruiyot and
  • Che-Hsuan Lee

This study employed an onboard emission measurement system to measure the real-world emission factors of particulate matter (PM), particle-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and gaseous air pollutants for different types of diesel-fueled...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,680 Views
16 Pages

Compaction Characteristics of a Foam Asphalt Hot In-Place Recycling Asphalt Mixture

  • Xupeng Sun,
  • Dedong Guo,
  • Jin Li,
  • Zhen Liu,
  • Meng Xu,
  • Qinshuai Hu,
  • Qi Xu and
  • Shihua Yang

24 December 2023

This study investigates the application of foam asphalt (FA) to enhance the compaction effectiveness of a hot in-place recycling asphalt mixture (HIR-AM) during the HIR process of old road surfaces. Initially, the process parameters for FA preparatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
7,666 Views
27 Pages

A Taxonomy for Autonomous Vehicles Considering Ambient Road Infrastructure

  • Sikai Chen,
  • Shuya Zong,
  • Tiantian Chen,
  • Zilin Huang,
  • Yanshen Chen and
  • Samuel Labi

19 July 2023

To standardize definitions and guide the design, regulation, and policy related to automated transportation, the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) has established a taxonomy consisting of six levels of vehicle automation. The SAE taxonomy defines...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,037 Views
14 Pages

Testing and Analysis of Selected Operating Parameters of a Vehicle Powered by Fuel with the Addition of Biocomponents

  • Marietta Markiewicz,
  • Piotr Aleksandrowicz,
  • Łukasz Muślewski and
  • Michał Pająk

31 March 2023

The most common fuel used for powering compression ignition engines is diesel, whose main components are petroleum products. The constantly growing energy demand involves the implementation of new technical solutions and applying alternative fuels, i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,875 Views
20 Pages

5 August 2025

Floods are among the most devastating hydrometeorological natural disasters worldwide, causing massive infrastructure and economic loss in low-lying, flood-prone developing countries like Bangladesh. Effective disaster mitigation relies on organized...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,013 Views
21 Pages

24 August 2021

Since the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has been put in practice by the Chinese government, several High-Speed Railways (HSR) have been built by Chinese Engineering Procurement and Construction (EPC) firms. However, many delays have created severe d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,244 Views
25 Pages

27 October 2020

Currently, there is a need for civil engineering programs to train their students in subjects associated with sustainability. Additionally, civil engineers in their work must constantly make decisions, so their training is necessary. Therefore, the g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,011 Views
14 Pages

29 September 2023

This study assessed the fundamental physical properties and chemical composition of three specific waste engine oil residue (WEORs) asphalt regenerants. Through dynamic shear rheometer and rolling thin-film oven tests, the performance of aged asphalt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,982 Views
19 Pages

Eco-driving is a key strategy for reducing energy consumption and emissions in electric vehicles (EVs) and internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles. However, research gaps remain regarding its effectiveness across different driving environments, veh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,362 Views
13 Pages

12 August 2023

The perception and behavior of human drivers is of great importance for both sustainable road construction and sustainable coexistence with self-driving vehicles. To record the (hazard) perception and responsiveness of drivers, as many parameters as...

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