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133 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,497 Views
21 Pages

29 April 2019

This paper deals with the trajectory tracking problem for a quadrotor unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). For this purpose, two control strategies are proposed. First, a flight controller with a hierarchical structure is designed, whereby the complete clo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,635 Views
27 Pages

25 December 2024

This paper aims to address the trajectory tracking problem of quadrotors under complex dynamic environments and significant fluctuations in system states. An adaptive trajectory tracking control method is proposed based on an improved Model Predictiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,705 Views
26 Pages

Quadcopters in Smart Agriculture: Applications and Modelling

  • Katia Karam,
  • Ali Mansour,
  • Mohamad Khaldi,
  • Benoit Clement and
  • Mohammad Ammad-Uddin

9 October 2024

Despite technological growth and worldwide advancements in various fields, the agriculture sector continues to face numerous challenges such as desertification, environmental pollution, resource scarcity, and the excessive use of pesticides and inorg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,942 Views
19 Pages

Quadcopter Modeling Using a System for UAV Parameters Measurement

  • Jozef Novotňák,
  • Zoltán Szőke,
  • Patrik Kašper and
  • Miroslav Šmelko

22 June 2024

This article deals with quadcopter modeling using a system for the measurement of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) parameters. UAVs are often equipped with various measurement devices and equipment for measurement, which significantly affects their weig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,306 Views
22 Pages

9 June 2022

In the present work a dynamic simulation model for a quadcopter drone is developed and validated through experimental flight data. The aerodynamics of the rotors is modeled with the blade element theory combined with the Peters and He dynamic wake mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,347 Views
16 Pages

18 April 2024

In this paper, a novel control architecture is proposed in which FMPC couples feedback from model predictive control with feedforward linearization. The proposed approach has the computational advantage of only requiring a convex quadratic program to...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
680 Views
12 Pages

Robust Backstepping Sliding Mode Control for a Morphing Quadcopter UAV

  • Ibrahim Abdullahi Shehu,
  • Zaharuddeen Haruna,
  • Muhammad Bashir Mu’azu,
  • Muhammad Bashir Abdurrazaq,
  • Norhaliza Bint Abdulwahab and
  • Abubakar Umar

Recently, morphing quadcopters have gained an unprecedented popularity due to their nature of flexibility, self-controlled arm management and diversified application. It has been established that in morphing quadcopter control, aerial morphing genera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
981 Views
18 Pages

In recent decades, the deployment of quadcopters has significantly expanded, particularly in outdoor applications such as parcel delivery. These missions require highly stable aerial platforms capable of maintaining balance under diverse environmenta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,416 Views
22 Pages

Balloons and Quadcopters: Intercomparison of Two Low-Cost Wind Profiling Methods

  • Mikhail Varentsov,
  • Victor Stepanenko,
  • Irina Repina,
  • Arseniy Artamonov,
  • Vasiliy Bogomolov,
  • Natalia Kuksova,
  • Ekaterina Marchuk,
  • Artem Pashkin and
  • Alexander Varentsov

14 March 2021

Experimental field campaigns are an essential part of atmospheric research, as well as of university education in the field of atmospheric physics and meteorology. Experimental field observations are needed to improve the understanding of the surface...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,548 Views
13 Pages

14 February 2022

Increasing demand for faster and more agile Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs, drones) is observed in many scenarios, including but not limited to medical supply or Search-and-Rescue (SAR) missions. Exceptional maneuverability is critical for robust obs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,024 Views
38 Pages

17 May 2024

This paper studies a cooperative modeling framework to reduce the complexity in deriving the governing dynamical equations of complex systems composed of multiple bodies such as biped robots and unmanned aerial and ground vehicles. The approach also...

  • Article
  • Open Access
977 Views
23 Pages

The growing demand for agile and reliable Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) has spurred the advancement of advanced control strategies capable of ensuring stability and precision under nonlinear and uncertain flight conditions. This work addresses the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,814 Views
33 Pages

10 September 2021

Unmanned aerial vehicles or drones are becoming one of the key machines/tools of the modern world, particularly in military applications. Numerous research works are underway to explore the possibility of using these machines in other applications su...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,011 Views
26 Pages

Physics-Aware Machine Learning Approach for High-Precision Quadcopter Dynamics Modeling

  • Ruslan Abdulkadirov,
  • Pavel Lyakhov,
  • Denis Butusov,
  • Nikolay Nagornov and
  • Diana Kalita

3 March 2025

In this paper, we propose a physics-informed neural network controller for quadcopter dynamics modeling. Physics-aware machine learning methods, such as physics-informed neural networks, consider the UAV dynamics model, solving the system of ordinary...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,819 Views
48 Pages

Computer-Aided Design, Multibody Dynamic Modeling, and Motion Control Analysis of a Quadcopter System for Delivery Applications

  • Carmine Maria Pappalardo,
  • Marco Del Giudice,
  • Emanuele Baldassarre Oliva,
  • Littorino Stieven and
  • Alessandro Naddeo

8 April 2023

This paper elaborates on the modeling and control of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) for delivery purposes, thereby integrating computer-aided design, multibody dynamic modeling, and motion control analysis in a unified framework. The UAV system des...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1,238 Views
4 Pages

Optical-Flow-Based Algorithm of Depth Estimation with Model-Free Control Policy on Autonomous Nano Quadcopters for Obstacle Avoidance

  • Jia-Jun Lai,
  • Sheng-Qian Li,
  • Fang-Kai Hsiao,
  • Jheng-Lin Lin,
  • Jhin-Hao Lai,
  • Chen-Fu Yeh,
  • Chung-Chuan Lo and
  • Ya-Tang Yang

4 September 2025

Nano quadcopters are small, agile, and cost-effective Internet of Things platforms, especially appropriate for narrow and cluttered environments. We developed a model-free control policy combined with FlowDep, an efficient optical flow depth estimati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,313 Views
38 Pages

Hardware-in-the-Loop Experimental Validation of a Fault-Tolerant Control System for Quadcopter UAV Motor Faults

  • Muhammad Abdullah,
  • Adil Zulfiqar,
  • Muhammad Zeeshan Babar,
  • Jamal Hussain Arman,
  • Ghulam Hafeez,
  • Ahmed S. Alsafran and
  • Muhyaddin Rawa

In this paper, a hybrid fault-tolerant control (FTC) system for quadcopter unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is proposed to counteract the deterioration of the performance of the quadcopter due to motor faults. A robust and adaptive approach to control...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,524 Views
25 Pages

31 January 2025

This paper contains an example of a simulation implementation of sliding mode control algorithms for the problem of adjusting the linear position of a quadrotor. A mathematical model of the drone was proposed, which was then implemented in a simulati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,437 Views
38 Pages

5 September 2025

This paper provides a comprehensive investigation of nonlinear robust control methodologies, with a specific emphasis on the development of sliding mode controllers (SMCs) for quadcopter unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Quadcopters are highly interco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,599 Views
18 Pages

22 September 2023

The development of artificial intelligence systems assumes that a machine can independently generate an algorithm of actions or a control system to solve the tasks. To do this, the machine must have a formal description of the problem and possess com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,009 Views
18 Pages

Peregrine Falcon: Design and Experimentation of a Folding and Launchable Quadcopter Drone

  • Guangxin Wu,
  • Xinbiao Pei,
  • Dong Wang,
  • Lijun Nan,
  • Dong Wang,
  • Hejia Zhou and
  • Yue Bai

10 October 2024

This article describes a quadcopter drone with foldable arms, which we have named the Peregrine Falcon. It can take off from a moving vehicle by barrel launching and perform its mission in the air after autonomously spreading its arms. The design hel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,784 Views
15 Pages

10 July 2022

One of the crucial problems in control theory is the tracking of exogenous signals by controlled systems. In general, such exogenous signals are generated by exosystems. These tracking problems are formulated as optimal regulation problems for design...

  • Article
  • Open Access
115 Citations
20,620 Views
15 Pages

Autonomous Landing of a UAV on a Moving Platform Using Model Predictive Control

  • Yi Feng,
  • Cong Zhang,
  • Stanley Baek,
  • Samir Rawashdeh and
  • Alireza Mohammadi

12 October 2018

Developing methods for autonomous landing of an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) on a mobile platform has been an active area of research over the past decade, as it offers an attractive solution for cases where rapid deployment and recovery of a fleet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,840 Views
27 Pages

15 August 2024

In recent years, quadcopter-type unmanned aerial vehicles have been preferred in many engineering applications. Because of its nonlinear dynamic model that makes it hard to create optimal control, quadcopter control is one of the main focuses of cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
105 Citations
7,289 Views
16 Pages

15 January 2021

Quadcopters are widely used in a variety of military and civilian mission scenarios. Real-time online detection of the abnormal state of the quadcopter is vital to the safety of aircraft. Existing data-driven fault detection methods generally usually...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,441 Views
20 Pages

Vibrations often result in fatigue breakage in quadcopter flight operations. Reducing the vibration effect is the main important issue for quadcopter flight. Enhanced dynamic stiffness is required in the quadcopter control system for the vibration re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
379 Views
15 Pages

Quadcopters are attracting widespread attention due to their growing demand for use in various applications. Since wired communication would severely restrict a quadcopter’s range, maneuverability, and applications, quadcopters usually communic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
17,044 Views
20 Pages

Design and Implementation of a Dual-Axis Tilting Quadcopter

  • Ali Bin Junaid,
  • Alejandro Diaz De Cerio Sanchez,
  • Javier Betancor Bosch,
  • Nikolaos Vitzilaios and
  • Yahya Zweiri

20 October 2018

Standard quadcopters are popular largely because of their mechanical simplicity relative to other hovering aircraft, low cost and minimum operator involvement. However, this simplicity imposes fundamental limits on the types of maneuvers possible due...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,007 Views
14 Pages

Trajectory Tracking Control of Quadrotor Based on Fractional-Order S-Plane Model

  • Jiacheng Li,
  • Pengyun Chen,
  • Zhe Chang,
  • Guobing Zhang,
  • Luji Guo and
  • Chenbo Zhao

21 June 2023

Quadrotors possess traits such as under-actuation, nonlinearity, and strong coupling. Quaternions are primarily used for attitude calculations in drones, with error quaternions seldom being employed directly in the control of specific quadcopter dron...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
11,525 Views
31 Pages

Optimization of PID Controller to Stabilize Quadcopter Movements Using Meta-Heuristic Search Algorithms

  • Alaa Sheta,
  • Malik Braik,
  • Dheeraj Reddy Maddi,
  • Ahmed Mahdy,
  • Sultan Aljahdali and
  • Hamza Turabieh

14 July 2021

Quadrotor UAVs are one of the most preferred types of small unmanned aerial vehicles, due to their modest mechanical structure and propulsion precept. However, the complex non-linear dynamic behavior of the Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,289 Views
26 Pages

29 March 2025

High-precision landing is a key technical problem that Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) will encounter in all application fields, especially for the landing of moving targets. This paper focuses on developing a landing system designed to achieve real-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,905 Views
15 Pages

27 July 2023

This paper presents an analysis of a quadcopter’s stability and its sensors’ data reading using an IMU (inertial measurement unit). Firstly, the angular velocity and acceleration data are read by an Stm® development board embedded wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,115 Views
18 Pages

Quadcopter-Based Rapid Response First-Aid Unit with Live Video Monitoring

  • Raffay Rizwan,
  • Muhammad Naeem Shehzad and
  • Muhammad Naeem Awais

15 April 2019

Air transport is the fastest way to reach areas with no direct land routes for ambulances. This paper presents the development of a quadcopter-based rapid response unit in an efficient aerial aid system to eliminate the delay time for first aid suppl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
8,976 Views
35 Pages

PX4 Simulation Results of a Quadcopter with a Disturbance-Observer-Based and PSO-Optimized Sliding Mode Surface Controller

  • Yutao Jing,
  • Xianghe Wang,
  • Juan Heredia-Juesas,
  • Charles Fortner,
  • Christopher Giacomo,
  • Rifat Sipahi and
  • Jose Martinez-Lorenzo

18 September 2022

This work designed a disturbance-observer-based nonlinear sliding mode surface controller (SMC) and validated the controller using a simulated PX4-conducted quadcopter. To achieve this goal, this research (1) developed a dynamic mathematical model; (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,197 Views
18 Pages

The paper describes a novel method for the detection of damage in carbon composites as used in drone frames. When damage is detected a further novel corrective response is initiated in the quadcopter flight controller to switch from a four-arm contro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,979 Views
28 Pages

24 December 2023

Minimizing electric losses is critical to the success of battery-powered small unmanned aerial systems (SUASs) that weigh less than 25 kgf (55 lb). Losses increase energy and battery weight requirements which hinder the vehicle’s range and endu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,791 Views
16 Pages

Identification of High-Order Nonlinear Coupled Systems Using a Data-Driven Approach

  • Rodolfo Daniel Velázquez-Sánchez,
  • Jonathan Omega Escobedo-Alva,
  • Raymundo Peña-García,
  • Ricardo Tapia-Herrera and
  • Jesús Alberto Meda-Campaña

30 April 2024

Most works related to the identification of mathematical nonlinear systems suggest that such approaches can always be directly applied to any nonlinear system. This misconception is greatly discouraging when the obtained results are not expected. Thu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,108 Views
17 Pages

Generic Component-Based Mission-Centric Energy Model for Micro-Scale Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

  • Christoph Steup,
  • Simon Parlow,
  • Sebastian Mai and
  • Sanaz Mostaghim

25 September 2020

The trend towards the usage of battery-electric unmanned aerial vehicles needs new strategies in mission planning and in the design of the systems themselves. To create an optimal mission plan and take appropriate decisions during the mission, a reli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,689 Views
22 Pages

Low-Altitude Sensing of Urban Atmospheric Turbulence with UAV

  • Alexander Shelekhov,
  • Alexey Afanasiev,
  • Evgeniya Shelekhova,
  • Alexey Kobzev,
  • Alexey Tel’minov,
  • Alexander Molchunov and
  • Olga Poplevina

27 February 2022

The capabilities of a quadcopter in the hover mode for low-altitude sensing of atmospheric turbulence with high spatial resolution in urban areas characterized by complex orography are investigated. The studies were carried out in different seasons (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
6,926 Views
17 Pages

15 September 2019

Nowadays, quadcopter unmanned aerial vehicles play important roles in several real-world applications and the improvement of their control performance has become an increasingly attractive topic of a great number of studies. In this paper, we present...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,587 Views
16 Pages

Quadrotor Formation Control via Terminal Sliding Mode Approach: Theory and Experiment Results

  • Ngoc Phi Nguyen,
  • Daewon Park,
  • Dao N. Ngoc,
  • Nguyen Xuan-Mung,
  • Tuan Tu Huynh,
  • Tan N. Nguyen and
  • Sung Kyung Hong

14 July 2022

This article presents a formation tracking control method for the operation of multi-agent systems under disturbances. This study aims to ensure that the followers of a quadcopter converge into the desired formation while the center formation of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
7,765 Views
15 Pages

28 December 2018

In this paper, a fault-tolerant control method is proposed for quadcopter unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) to account for system uncertainties and actuator faults. A mathematical model of the quadcopter UAV is first introduced when faults occur in actu...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,608 Views
18 Pages

CrazyPAD: A Dataset for Assessing the Impact of Structural Defects on Nano-Quadcopter Performance

  • Kamil Masalimov,
  • Tagir Muslimov,
  • Evgeny Kozlov and
  • Rustem Munasypov

13 June 2024

This article presents a novel dataset focused on structural damage in quadcopters, addressing a significant gap in unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV or drone) research. The dataset is called CrazyPAD (Crazyflie Propeller Anomaly Data) according to the nam...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,612 Views
20 Pages

Nonlinear Output Feedback Control for Parrot Mambo UAV: Robust Complex Structure Design and Experimental Validation

  • Asmaa Taame,
  • Ibtissam Lachkar,
  • Abdelmajid Abouloifa,
  • Ismail Mouchrif and
  • Abdelali El Aroudi

This paper addresses the problem of controlling quadcopters operating in an environment characterized by unpredictable disturbances such as wind gusts. From a control point of view, this is a nonstandard, highly challenging problem. Fundamentally, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,354 Views
19 Pages

19 February 2024

The trajectory or moving-target tracking feature is desirable, because it can be used in various applications where the usefulness of UAVs is already proven. Tracking moving targets can also be applied in scenarios of cooperation between mobile groun...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,906 Views
27 Pages

Third-Order Sliding Mode Control for Trajectory Tracking of Quadcopters Using Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Muhammad Rizwan Chughtai,
  • Iftikhar Ahmad,
  • Abdullah Mughees,
  • Muddesar Iqbal,
  • Dhafer Almakhles and
  • Mahmoud Abdelrahim

26 February 2025

This study focuses on designing a controller for trajectory tracking of quadcopters using advanced sliding-mode techniques. Specifically, an integral terminal sliding-mode control based on an adaptive barrier function with a super-twisting reaching l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,677 Views
10 Pages

High Accuracy and Miniature 2-D Wind Sensor for Boundary Layer Meteorological Observation

  • Yichen Pan,
  • Zhan Zhao,
  • Rongjian Zhao,
  • Zhen Fang,
  • Hong Wu,
  • Xianghua Niu and
  • Lidong Du

8 March 2019

Wind speed and direction are important parameters in meteorological observation. A solid wind sensor is needed with a small quadcopter for boundary layer meteorological observation. In this paper, the principle of a cylindrical two-dimensional wind s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,178 Views
26 Pages

Experimental Acoustic Investigation of Rotor Noise Directivity and Decay in Multiple Configurations

  • Giovanni Fasulo,
  • Giosuè Longobardo,
  • Fabrizio De Gregorio and
  • Mattia Barbarino

In the framework of the MATIM project, an acoustic test campaign was conducted on a platform derived from a commercial-class quadcopter within the CIRA semi-anechoic chamber. A dedicated rotor rig allowed systematic measurements of thrust, torque, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,416 Views
28 Pages

19 April 2024

Unmanned aerial vehicles have a wide range of uses in the military field, non-combat situations, and civil works. Due to their ease of operation, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are highly sought after by farmers and are considered the best agricultu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,121 Views
22 Pages

23 October 2025

Constrained by fixed frame dimensions, conventional drones usually demonstrate insufficient capabilities to accommodate complex environments. However, the reconfigurable drone can address this limitation through its deformable frame equipped with act...

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