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1,207 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,279 Views
14 Pages

29 January 2024

As the use of 3D-printed concrete becomes more prevalent, the need for effective recycling methods becomes paramount. This study addresses this concern by exploring the repurposing of 3D-printed concrete waste as an aggregate in normal-strength concr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Development, Characterization, Application and Recycling of Novel Construction Materials)
  • Review
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,162 Views
21 Pages

31 May 2023

As a high-quality building material exhibiting excellent toughness and durability, ultrahigh-performance concrete (UHPC) is increasingly being used in the construction industry and as building reinforcement. During the reinforcement of existing concr...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Building Simulation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,218 Views
15 Pages

25 September 2020

This study aimed to determine the difference between two alternatives for pre-stressed normal-strength concrete beams according to life-cycle assessments (LCAs): strengthening the PNSC (pre-stressed normal-strength concrete) beam on one side with a 7...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,497 Views
13 Pages

26 December 2024

The construction industry continually seeks to optimize the materials used in building projects to balance structural integrity with economic and environmental concerns. Particularly in urban high-rise construction and seismic zones, the choice of ma...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Performance of Buildings Structures and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,437 Views
16 Pages

23 September 2020

This study investigates the flexural behavior of normal-strength concrete (NSC) beams that were strengthened with no-slump, high-strength, high-ductility concrete (NSHSDC). A set of slant shear tests was performed to investigate the initial performan...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
7,274 Views
24 Pages

4 March 2019

Ambient-cured heavyweight geopolymer concrete (HWGC) is a new type of concrete that combines the benefits of both heavyweight concrete (HWC) and geopolymer concrete (GC). HWGC provides proper protection from the sources that emit harmful radiations i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Self-Compacting Concrete and Geopolymer Concrete)
  • Article
  • Open Access
53 Citations
12,464 Views
25 Pages

6 August 2021

Chloride-induced corrosion has been one of the main causes of reinforced concrete deterioration. One of the most used methods in assessing the chloride penetration resistance of concrete is the rapid chloride migration test (RCMT). This is an expedit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Reinforced Concrete: Materials, Physical Properties and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,684 Views
17 Pages

Experimental Study on Shear Behavior of Interface between Different Soil Materials and Concrete under Variable Normal Stress

  • Hongyuan Liu,
  • Mingxing Zhu,
  • Xiaojuan Li,
  • Guoliang Dai and ,
  • Qian Yin,
  • Jing Liu and
  • Chen Ling
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 November 2022

At present, the interface shear test is mainly used to evaluate the anti-sliding performance of the new foundation base. However, the traditional interface shear test has certain limitations in simulating the load change during the construction proce...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Progress on Advanced Foundation Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
2,575 Views
18 Pages

Flexural Strength of Structural Beams Cast Using Combined Normal-Weight and Lightweight Concrete Mixtures

  • Ali Jahami,
  • Lynn Dayaa,
  • Joseph J. Assaad,
  • Oussama Baalbaki and
  • Jamal Khatib

27 November 2024

Limited investigations have evaluated the potential of using layered sections of normal-weight and lightweight concrete (NWC and LWC) mixtures in structural beams and slabs. The main objective of this paper is to assess the flexural strength properti...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,114 Views
27 Pages

5 March 2024

The objective of this study is to investigate the performance of normal- and high-strength concretes including limestone powder (LP) through their mechanical properties. Moreover, sustainable flat plates made of these concretes were investigated thro...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,111 Views
28 Pages

12 March 2021

In this research, different amounts of nano-MgO were added to normal concrete samples, and the effect of these particles on the durability of the samples under freeze and thaw conditions was investigated. The compressive and tensile strength as well...

(This article belongs to the Collection Artificial-Intelligence-Based Methods for Structural Health Monitoring)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,139 Views
13 Pages

24 November 2021

High fluidity concrete exhibits an excellent self-compacting property. However, the application of typical high-fluidity concrete is limited in the normal strength range (18~35 MPa) due to the large amount of binder. Therefore, it is important to sol...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,981 Views
19 Pages

Shear Properties of the Interface Between Polyurethane Concrete and Normal Concrete

  • Yuhan Zhang,
  • Xinlong Yue,
  • Zhengyi Liu,
  • Boyang Mi and ,
  • Lu Wang,
  • Quansheng Sun,
  • Xu Wang and
  • Zhongnan Dai
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

21 April 2025

Polyurethane concrete (PUC) is a promising candidate for structural repair materials due to its excellent mechanical properties and durability. However, the bonding performance between PUC and concrete interfaces may limit its broader application. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,787 Views
16 Pages

The Study of the Three-Parameter Normal Distribution Characteristics of the Pore Structure in C80 High-Performance Self-Compacting Concrete (HPSCC)

  • Lixin Bao,
  • Guihong Xu,
  • Hui Li,
  • Chunhong Xin and ,
  • Hejun Li,
  • Mingwei He and
  • Ciqi Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 December 2024

To investigate the distribution characteristics of the micropore structure in high-performance self-compacting concrete (C80), high-resolution X-ray computed tomography, AVIZO software (version 2024.1), and scanning electron microscopy were employed...

(This article belongs to the Section Composites Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,827 Views
22 Pages

20 June 2024

Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) has been used in building joints due to its increased strength, crack resistance, and durability, serving as a repair material. However, efficient repair depends on whether the interfacial substrate can provide...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Material Design and Nondestructive Testing Applications for Infrastructure Materials)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
758 Views
7 Pages

The purpose of this study is to compare normal and epoxy-repaired concretes. The test results show that the average compressive strengths of normal concrete, epoxy-repaired concrete Type 1, and epoxy-repaired concrete Type 2 at 21 and 28 days are 21....

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 2025 9th International Symposium on Advanced Material Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,996 Views
14 Pages

27 July 2024

In the case of concrete built into a structure, the static secant modulus of elasticity (Ec,s) is often estimated based on its dynamic value (Ed) measured by the ultrasonic pulse velocity method instead of direct tests carried out on drilled cores. M...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
9,260 Views
20 Pages

19 September 2020

Recycled materials are now widely used in various industrial sectors to enhance sustainability and reduce environmental charges. Using recycled aggregates in concrete production significantly lowers demand for natural aggregates and the amount of sol...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Materials, and Repair & Renovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,524 Views
15 Pages

18 April 2022

This study classified the strength of normal aggregate concrete (NC) and lightweight aggregate concrete (LC) into three levels (30, 45, and 60 MPa). In particular, the compressive strength, ultrasonic pulse velocity, and elastic modulus were measured...

(This article belongs to the Section Construction and Building Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,400 Views
21 Pages

For steel–concrete composite bridges, the cracking of concrete in the tensile zone influences the serviceability of bridges and decreases their durability. UHPC, as a high-tensile and -durability material, is used to replace a part of the concr...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,091 Views
21 Pages

23 September 2024

In recent years, there have been an increasing number of examples of using ultrahigh-performance concrete (UHPC) as a pavement layer to form an ultrahigh-performance concrete–normal concrete (UHPC–NC) composite structure to improve the be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,547 Views
18 Pages

27 April 2023

High-strength concrete (HSC) has been broadly applied to various civil structures for its advantages including high compressive strength and excellent durability and creep resistance. However, the brittleness of HSC raises concern about its use in pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Studies on Strength and Cracking of Prestressed and Reinforced Concrete Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
845 Views
27 Pages

Study on the Flexural Performance of Composite Wall Panels with Ceramsite Foam Concrete and Normal Concrete

  • Chongming Gao,
  • Zhenbao Li,
  • Hua Ma,
  • Muhan Li and ,
  • Nannan Shi and
  • Suen Tian
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 December 2025

Traditional exterior walls are heavy, offer insufficient insulation, and have poor durability, making it challenging to meet the combined requirements of energy efficiency and structural enclosure performance. To address the issues of excessive weigh...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,138 Views
21 Pages

The behavior at the interface between normal strength concrete (NSC) and Ultra-High Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concrete (UHPFRC) plays a crucial role in accurately predicting the capacity of UHPFRC for strengthening and repairing concrete structure...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Numerical and Computer Methods in Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,904 Views
19 Pages

23 July 2021

Strengthening or retrofitting of existing structures is a more sustainable and resource-efficient solution than replacing them with new constructions. To enhance the performance and effectiveness of strengthening works the use of high-performance mat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Structural Applications of High Performance Concrete Materials in Sustainable Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,163 Views
20 Pages

30 September 2021

The bond strength between ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) and normal-strength concrete (NC) plays an important role in governing the composite specimens’ overall behaviors. Unfortunately, there are still no widely accepted formulas targeting U...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
686 Views
18 Pages

23 January 2026

Ceramsite foam concrete (CFC), recognized for its lightweight, thermal insulation, and eco-friendly properties, is a promising material for composite structures. The interfacial shear bond behavior between CFC and normal concrete (NC) critically gove...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Materials, and Repair & Renovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,499 Views
17 Pages

Internal Damping Ratio of Normal- and High-Strength Concrete Considering Mechanical Damage Evolution

  • Gustavo de Miranda Saleme Gidrão,
  • Pablo Augusto Krahl,
  • Rúbia Mara Bosse,
  • Laura Silvestro and ,
  • Rodrigo S. Ribeiro,
  • Geannina Terezinha dos Santos Lima and
  • Ricardo Carrazedo
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

8 August 2024

This paper significantly extends investigations into internal damping ratios in both undamaged and damaged conditions for normal-strength concretes (NSCs) and high-strength concretes (HSCs). This study examines concretes with compressive strengths ra...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Materials, and Repair & Renovation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,405 Views
19 Pages

13 June 2014

Structural lightweight concrete (SLWC) has superior properties that allow the optimization of super tall structure systems for the process of design. Because of the limited supply of lightweight aggregates in Korea, the development of structural ligh...

(This article belongs to the Section Porous Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,544 Views

This study compares the properties of normal and recycled brick aggregates to produce a medium range (25–30 MPa) compressive strength of structural grade concrete. Up to date, brick aggregates are commonly used in structural concrete in some South As...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
901 Views
25 Pages

30 January 2026

The durability of the carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP)–concrete interface is a critical indicator for assessing the service life of composite structures in cold regions. This study systematically investigates the normal bond behavior unde...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Studies in Structure Materials—2nd Edition)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,398 Views
6 Pages

Nowadays, high performance concrete is used more frequently because of the many advantages compared to traditional concrete. The higher mechanical properties (e.g., compressive strength, flexural strength, and Young’s modulus) allow for larger spans...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 18th International Conference on Experimental Mechanics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,210 Views
27 Pages

31 March 2025

The interfacial shear performance between ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) and normal concrete (NC) is a critical factor in determining the overall performance of composite structures. This paper systematically reviews the research progress on...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green and Low-Carbon Buildings: Materials, Technology and Processes and Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,043 Views
20 Pages

22 September 2022

Concrete exhibits time-dependent long-term behavior driven by creep and shrinkage. These rheological effects are difficult to predict due to their stochastic nature and dependence on loading history. Existing empirical models used to predict rheologi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Optical Fiber Sensors for Structural Health and Usage Monitoring)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
855 Views
9 Pages

Effect of Fly Ash Fineness in Cement Replacement on the Compressive Behavior and Durability of Normal-Strength High-Volume Fly Ash Concrete

  • Mochammad Solikin,
  • Fauzi Mubarak,
  • Indra Rustama,
  • Abdul Rochman and ,
  • Arruna Rodhi Prasetya and
  • Ibnu Nur Ihsan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Concrete remains one of the most extensively utilized construction materials for buildings, bridges, and infrastructure. High-volume fly ash (HVFA) concrete has emerged as a sustainable choice to conventional mixtures, primarily due to its reduced ce...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The 9th Mechanical Engineering, Science and Technology International Conference (MEST 2025))
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,998 Views
16 Pages

12 September 2021

Loading rates affect the behavior of concrete specimens from the beginning of the loading process until failure. At rather high loading rates, longitudinal deformations in concrete specimens under a compressive load are practically elastic up until t...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances on Structural Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,314 Views
23 Pages

Bond Strength and Corrosion Protection Properties of Hot-Dip Galvanized Prestressing Reinforcement in Normal-Strength Concrete

  • Petr Pokorný,
  • Tomáš Chobotský,
  • Nikola Prodanovic,
  • Veronika Steinerová and
  • Karel Hurtig

4 October 2024

Several prestressing reinforced structures have recently collapsed due to chloride-induced steel corrosion. This study investigates the effect of the corrosion of hot-dip galvanized conventional prestressing steel reinforcement under hydrogen evoluti...

(This article belongs to the Section Composites Manufacturing and Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,145 Views
16 Pages

5 May 2023

Thermoset glass fiber-reinforced polymers (GFRP) have been widely used in manufacturing and construction for nearly half a century, but the large amount of waste produced by this material is difficult to dispose of. In an effort to address this issue...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Strengthening, Repair, and Retrofit of Reinforced Concrete)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,496 Views
15 Pages

Influence of Wetting Conditions and Concrete Strength of Both Substrate and Repair Material on the Bond Capacity of Repaired Joints

  • Vinicius Brother dos Santos,
  • Ana Paula Pereira dos Santos Silva,
  • Bernardo Lopes Poncetti,
  • Lucas Dezotti Tolentino and ,
  • Pablo Augusto Krahl and
  • Romel Dias Vanderlei
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 February 2023

Ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) is an appropriate material to repair and rehabilitate aged structures due to its excellent properties, such as high compressive strength and durability. Several studies have demonstrated the effectiveness of app...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mechanical Performance of Steel and Composite Beams)
  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Views
39 Pages

4 November 2026

Aging concrete seawalls are increasingly exposed to deterioration and sea-level-rise (SLR)-related hydraulic demands, yet the fracture response of pre-existing water-accessible cracks under combined coastal loading remains insufficiently understood....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Numerical Modeling and Experimental Methods in Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,961 Views
28 Pages

Punching Shear Behavior of Slabs Made from Different Types of Concrete Internally Reinforced with SHCC-Filled Steel Tubes

  • Galal Elsamak,
  • Ali Abdullah,
  • Magdy I. Salama,
  • Jong Wan Hu and
  • Mahmoud A. El-Mandouh

21 December 2022

The punching shear failure of reinforced concrete (RC) flat slabs is an undesirable type of failure, as it is sudden and brittle. This paper presents an experimental and numerical study to explore the behavior of flat slabs made of different types of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Concrete in Structural Engineering: Fabrication and Mechanical Behavior)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,380 Views
32 Pages

Foundations for offshore wind turbines come in various types, with spar-type floating foundations being the most promising for different depths. This research analyzed the hydrodynamic–mechanical response of a 5 MW spar-type floating foundation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Modelling Techniques for Floating Offshore Wind Turbines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,492 Views
25 Pages

19 January 2022

Some reinforced concrete structures must be repaired at an early stage in their life due to the oxidation processes suffered by their reinforcements; such processes involve serious pathologies that affect the stability and safety of buildings. Spanis...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Corrosion Prediction and Corrosion Protection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,374 Views
18 Pages

26 November 2019

Self-compacting concrete (SCC) shows to have some specificities when compared to normal vibrated concrete (NVC), namely higher cement paste dosage and smaller volume of coarse aggregates. In addition, the maximum size of coarse aggregates is also red...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Architectural Structure)
  • Article
  • Open Access
218 Views
38 Pages

21 October 2026

Reliable prediction of concrete strength development is important for mixture design and performance assessment, yet conventional experimental–statistical approaches often describe strength at discrete curing ages or require separate calibratio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,180 Views
26 Pages

Corrosion Properties and Bond Strength in Normal Strength Concrete of Al2O3 Plasma-Sprayed Plain Bars with ZrCC/Organofunctional Silane Coating

  • Petr Pokorný,
  • Nikola Prodanovic,
  • Karel Hurtig,
  • Veronika Steinerová and ,
  • Jaroslav Fojt,
  • Marek Janata and
  • Vlastimil Brožek
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

In this study, the corrosion properties of plasma-sprayed Al2O3 coating (APSS) with a topcoat of zirconium-based conversion coating (ZrCC) and organofunctional silane coating (3-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane; GPTMS) on carbon steel are investigat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Durability and Aging on Materials and Structures in Buildings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,544 Views
19 Pages

Experimental Study on Bond Performance of NC-UHPC Interfaces with Different Roughness and Substrate Strength

  • Boshan Zhang,
  • Jiangjiang Yu,
  • Weizhen Chen,
  • Hang Liu and ,
  • Heng Li and
  • Hong Guo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

28 March 2023

This paper investigates the bond failure performance between precast normal concrete (NC) and cast-in situ ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC), emphasizing the influence of interfacial roughness. The interfacial bonding behavior under tension and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,317 Views
18 Pages

Analysis of Structural Parameters of Steel–NC–UHPC Composite Beams

  • Dawei Zhang,
  • Xiaogang Ma,
  • Huijie Shen,
  • Songsong Guo and
  • Chao Liu

11 August 2023

The cracking of the negative moment area of steel–normal concrete (NC) composite bridges is common owning to the low tensile strength of concrete. In order to solve the problem, Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) is used to enhance the tens...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC): Current and Future Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,377 Views
15 Pages

Dynamics Analysis of Penetration against Pebble-Concrete Target

  • Huan Yan,
  • Lei Jin,
  • Shiqiao Gao,
  • Xiao Xu and ,
  • Zezhang Li and
  • He Fu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

23 February 2022

The classical continuum mechanics theory cannot sufficiently describe the effect of pebbles on projectile, which leads to a large calculation error. In this paper, an orthogonal curvilinear coordinate system is constructed, which effectively describe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,402 Views
15 Pages

24 September 2021

In this paper, a basalt fiber surface was treated with coupling agent KH-550 and hydrochloric acid, and the basalt fiber polymer-modified active powder concrete (RPC) material was prepared. There are significant differences in material composition an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Polymeric Composites in Road and Bridge Engineering: Characterization, Production and Application)

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