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16,401 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,677 Views
15 Pages

Orthogonal Neural Network: An Analytical Model for Deep Learning

  • Yonghao Pan,
  • Hongtao Yu,
  • Shaomei Li and
  • Ruiyang Huang

14 February 2024

In the current deep learning model, the computation between each feature and parameter is defined in the real number field. This, together with the nonlinearity of the deep learning model, makes it difficult to analyze the relationship between the va...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,743 Views
15 Pages

Using a Reinforcement Q-Learning-Based Deep Neural Network for Playing Video Games

  • Cheng-Jian Lin,
  • Jyun-Yu Jhang,
  • Hsueh-Yi Lin,
  • Chin-Ling Lee and
  • Kuu-Young Young

This study proposed a reinforcement Q-learning-based deep neural network (RQDNN) that combined a deep principal component analysis network (DPCANet) and Q-learning to determine a playing strategy for video games. Video game images were used as the in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,016 Views
19 Pages

Reverse Image Search Using Deep Unsupervised Generative Learning and Deep Convolutional Neural Network

  • Aqsa Kiran,
  • Shahzad Ahmad Qureshi,
  • Asifullah Khan,
  • Sajid Mahmood,
  • Muhammad Idrees,
  • Aqsa Saeed,
  • Muhammad Assam,
  • Mohamad Reda A. Refaai and
  • Abdullah Mohamed

13 May 2022

Reverse image search has been a vital and emerging research area of information retrieval. One of the primary research foci of information retrieval is to increase the space and computational efficiency by converting a large image database into an ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,292 Citations
34,978 Views
16 Pages

10 April 2017

This paper proposes a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based method that learns traffic as images and predicts large-scale, network-wide traffic speed with a high accuracy. Spatiotemporal traffic dynamics are converted to images describing the time...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,034 Views
12 Pages

17 November 2022

Deep neural networks have been successfully applied to generate predictive patterns from medical and diagnostic data. This paper presents an approach for assessing persons with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) mild cognitive impairment (MCI), compared...

  • Review
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,414 Views
31 Pages

Deep learning has revolutionised medical image analysis, offering the possibility of automated, efficient, and highly accurate diagnostic solutions. This article explores recent developments in deep learning techniques applied to medical imaging, inc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,198 Views
19 Pages

The evolution of super-resolution (SR) technology has seen significant advancements through the adoption of deep learning methods. However, the deployment of such models by resource-constrained devices necessitates models that not only perform effici...

  • Article
  • Open Access
116 Citations
17,263 Views
14 Pages

10 August 2022

The connectivity of devices through the internet plays a remarkable role in our daily lives. Many network-based applications are utilized in different domains, e.g., health care, smart environments, and businesses. These applications offer a wide ran...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,432 Views
12 Pages

6 November 2020

This paper proposes that the deep neural network-based guidance (DNNG) law replace the proportional navigation guidance (PNG) law. This approach is performed by adopting a supervised learning (SL) method using a large amount of simulation data from t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,389 Views
18 Pages

2 June 2023

Modern smart grids are built based on top of advanced computing and networking technologies, where condition monitoring relies on secure cyberphysical connectivity. Over the network infrastructure, transported data containing confidential information...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,813 Views
28 Pages

16 November 2020

Oil and Gas organizations are dependent on their IT infrastructure, which is a small part of their industrial automation infrastructure, to function effectively. The oil and gas (O&G) organizations industrial automation infrastructure landscape i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,997 Views
16 Pages

18 February 2022

Fault diagnosis in high-speed machining centers (HSM) is critical in manufacturing systems, since early detection saves a substantial amount of time and money. It is known that 42% of failures in these centers occur in rotatory machineries, such as s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,272 Views
18 Pages

26 October 2021

The lidar is susceptible to the dark current of the detector and the background light during the measuring process, which results in a significant amount of noise in the lidar return signal. To reduce noise, a novel denoising method based on the conv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,022 Views
20 Pages

15 September 2022

Crack detection plays a pivotal role in structural health monitoring. Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNN) provide a way to achieve image classification efficiently and accurately due to their powerful image processing ability. In this paper, we...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
6,364 Views
18 Pages

Routing optimization has long been a problem in the networking field. With the rapid development of user applications, network traffic is continuously increasing in dynamicity, making optimization of the routing problem NP-hard. Traditional routing a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,106 Views
25 Pages

13 January 2022

Accurate simulations of gas turbines’ dynamic performance are essential for improvements in their practical performance and advancements in sustainable energy production. This paper presents models with extremely accurate simulations for a real...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,052 Views
16 Pages

Deep Learning Study on Memory IC Package Warpage Using Deep Neural Network and Finite Element Simulation

  • Sunil Kumar Panigrahy,
  • Fa Xing Che,
  • Yeow Chon Ong,
  • Hong Wan Ng and
  • Gokul Kumar

27 August 2025

In recent years, many electronic device industries have shown interest in using artificial intelligence (AI) to quickly estimate package warpage. Machine learning is one of the AI techniques which will give an express prediction on package warpage wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,943 Views
17 Pages

26 April 2022

Predicting the treatment response to antidepressants by pretreatment features would be useful, as up to 70–90% of patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) do not respond to treatment as expected. Therefore, we aim to establish a deep neura...

  • Article
  • Open Access
93 Citations
12,104 Views
12 Pages

Genetic Algorithm Based Deep Learning Neural Network Structure and Hyperparameter Optimization

  • Sanghyeop Lee,
  • Junyeob Kim,
  • Hyeon Kang,
  • Do-Young Kang and
  • Jangsik Park

14 January 2021

Alzheimer’s disease is one of the major challenges of population ageing, and diagnosis and prediction of the disease through various biomarkers is the key. While the application of deep learning as imaging technologies has recently expanded acr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
445 Citations
18,870 Views
14 Pages

A Deep Learning Approach for Brain Tumor Classification and Segmentation Using a Multiscale Convolutional Neural Network

  • Francisco Javier Díaz-Pernas,
  • Mario Martínez-Zarzuela,
  • Míriam Antón-Rodríguez and
  • David González-Ortega

2 February 2021

In this paper, we present a fully automatic brain tumor segmentation and classification model using a Deep Convolutional Neural Network that includes a multiscale approach. One of the differences of our proposal with respect to previous works is that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,217 Views
15 Pages

Graph Learning and Deep Neural Network Ensemble for Supporting Cognitive Decline Assessment

  • Gabriel Antonesi,
  • Alexandru Rancea,
  • Tudor Cioara and
  • Ionut Anghel

Cognitive decline represents a significant public health concern due to its severe implications on memory and general health. Early detection is crucial to initiate timely interventions and improve patient outcomes. However, traditional diagnosis met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,193 Views
16 Pages

20 December 2022

Deep learning technology dominates current research in image denoising. However, denoising performance is limited by target noise feature loss from information propagation in association with the depth of the network. This paper proposes a Dense Resi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
5,554 Views
11 Pages

The aim of this study was to segment the maxillary sinus into the maxillary bone, air, and lesion, and to evaluate its accuracy by comparing and analyzing the results performed by the experts. We randomly selected 83 cases of deep active learning. Ou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
15,680 Views
14 Pages

Automatic Classification of UML Class Diagrams Using Deep Learning Technique: Convolutional Neural Network

  • Bethany Gosala,
  • Sripriya Roy Chowdhuri,
  • Jyoti Singh,
  • Manjari Gupta and
  • Alok Mishra

8 May 2021

Unified Modeling Language (UML) includes various types of diagrams that help to study, analyze, document, design, or develop any software efficiently. Therefore, UML diagrams are of great advantage for researchers, software developers, and academicia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,241 Views
21 Pages

Fitness Movement Types and Completeness Detection Using a Transfer-Learning-Based Deep Neural Network

  • Kuan-Yu Chen,
  • Jungpil Shin,
  • Md. Al Mehedi Hasan,
  • Jiun-Jian Liaw,
  • Okuyama Yuichi and
  • Yoichi Tomioka

29 July 2022

Fitness is important in people’s lives. Good fitness habits can improve cardiopulmonary capacity, increase concentration, prevent obesity, and effectively reduce the risk of death. Home fitness does not require large equipment but uses dumbbell...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,653 Views
21 Pages

24 September 2023

This paper uses the physical information neural network (PINN) model to solve a 3D anisotropic steady-state heat conduction problem based on deep learning techniques. The model embeds the problem’s governing equations and boundary conditions in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,785 Views
12 Pages

24 August 2022

Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a signal commonly used for detecting brain activity and diagnosing sleep disorders. Manual sleep stage scoring is a time-consuming task, and extracting information from the EEG signal is difficult because of the non-line...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,602 Views
23 Pages

29 September 2023

In this study, deep neural network (DNN) and transfer learning (TL) techniques were employed to predict the viscous resistance and wake distribution based on the positions of flow control fins (FCFs) applied to containerships of various sizes. Both m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,443 Views
13 Pages

28 February 2022

Water treatment is an important process, as it improves water quality and makes it better for any end use, whether it be drinking, industrial use, irrigation, water recreation, or any other kind of use. Turbidity is one of the fundamental measurement...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,898 Views
19 Pages

In practical applications, the prediction of the explosive mass of an underwater explosion represents a crucial aspect for defining extreme scenarios and for assessing damage, implementing defensive and security strategies, and ensuring the structura...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,909 Views
12 Pages

The traditional design method for terahertz metasurface biosensors is cumbersome and time-consuming, requires expertise, and often leads to significant discrepancies between expected and actual values. This paper presents a novel approach for the fas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,202 Views
16 Pages

24 January 2020

The brain uses contextual information to uniquely resolve the interpretation of ambiguous stimuli. This paper introduces a deep learning neural network classification model that emulates this ability by integrating weighted bidirectional context into...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,087 Views
15 Pages

12 January 2022

Detecting cancers at early stages can dramatically reduce mortality rates. Therefore, practical cancer screening at the population level is needed. To develop a comprehensive detection system to classify multiple cancer types, we integrated an artifi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,232 Views
24 Pages

Investigating Preceding Determinants Affecting Primary School Students Online Learning Experience Utilizing Deep Learning Neural Network

  • Ardvin Kester S. Ong,
  • Jelline C. Cuales,
  • Jose Pablo F. Custodio,
  • Eisley Yuanne J. Gumasing,
  • Paula Norlene A. Pascual and
  • Ma. Janice J. Gumasing

14 February 2023

The pandemic has caused all of the programs that are offered in primary schools to be interrupted. Evaluating the student’s learning at this level is essential because education development throughout the epidemic is critical, as there was no o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,195 Views
28 Pages

Background/Objectives: Developing a treatment strategy that effectively prolongs the lives of people with brain tumors requires an accurate diagnosis of the condition. Therefore, improving the preoperative classification of meningiomas is a priority....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,958 Views
13 Pages

2 October 2024

Due to the high detection efficiency of the airborne time-domain electromagnetic method, it can quickly collect electromagnetic response data for large area-wide regions, but it also brings great challenges to the inversion interpretation of the data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,689 Views
25 Pages

The accuracy of most SAR-based flood classification and segmentation derived from semi-automated algorithms is often limited due to complicated radar backscatter. However, deep learning techniques, now widely applied in image classifications, have de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,536 Views
20 Pages

Long-range underwater targets must be accurately and quickly identified for both defense and civil purposes. However, the performance of an underwater acoustic target recognition (UATR) system can be significantly affected by factors such as lack of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,156 Views
13 Pages

In the context of rapid urbanization, the spread of cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt is intensifying, which has an impact on the green and sustainable development of these cities. It is necessary to establish an accurate urban sprawl measure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,833 Views
19 Pages

26 April 2024

In response to the limitations of existing evaluation methods for gas well types in tight sandstone gas reservoirs, characterized by low indicator dimensions and a reliance on traditional methods with low prediction accuracy, therefore, a novel appro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,590 Views
17 Pages

3 August 2023

Predicting students’ performance is one of the most important issues in educational data mining. In this study, a method for representing students’ partial sequence of learning activities is proposed, and an early prediction model of stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,684 Views
16 Pages

16 October 2024

Sparse synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging has demonstrated excellent potential in image quality improvement and data compression. However, conventional observation matrix-based methods suffer from high computational overhead, which is hard to use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,704 Views
24 Pages

Utilization of Random Forest and Deep Learning Neural Network for Predicting Factors Affecting Perceived Usability of a COVID-19 Contact Tracing Mobile Application in Thailand “ThaiChana”

  • Ardvin Kester S. Ong,
  • Thanatorn Chuenyindee,
  • Yogi Tri Prasetyo,
  • Reny Nadlifatin,
  • Satria Fadil Persada,
  • Ma. Janice J. Gumasing,
  • Josephine D. German,
  • Kirstien Paola E. Robas,
  • Michael N. Young and
  • Thaninrat Sittiwatethanasiri

The continuous rise of the COVID-19 Omicron cases despite the vaccination program available has been progressing worldwide. To mitigate the COVID-19 contraction, different contact tracing applications have been utilized such as Thai Chana from Thaila...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,283 Views
27 Pages

Threshold Active Learning Approach for Physical Violence Detection on Images Obtained from Video (Frame-Level) Using Pre-Trained Deep Learning Neural Network Models

  • Itzel M. Abundez,
  • Roberto Alejo,
  • Francisco Primero Primero,
  • Everardo E. Granda-Gutiérrez,
  • Otniel Portillo-Rodríguez and
  • Juan Alberto Antonio Velázquez

18 July 2024

Public authorities and private companies have used video cameras as part of surveillance systems, and one of their objectives is the rapid detection of physically violent actions. This task is usually performed by human visual inspection, which is la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,603 Views
19 Pages

Adaptive Dynamic Threshold Graph Neural Network: A Novel Deep Learning Framework for Cross-Condition Bearing Fault Diagnosis

  • Linjie Zheng,
  • Yonghua Jiang,
  • Hongkui Jiang,
  • Chao Tang,
  • Weidong Jiao,
  • Zhuoqi Shi and
  • Attiq Ur Rehman

28 December 2023

Recently, bearing fault diagnosis methods based on deep learning have achieved significant success. However, in practical engineering applications, the limited labeled data and various working conditions severely constrain the widespread application...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,480 Views
20 Pages

9 December 2021

In this paper, the artificial neural networks (ANN) based deep learning (DL) techniques were developed to solve the neutron diffusion problems for the continuous neutron flux distribution without domain discretization in advance. Due to its mesh-free...

  • Article
  • Open Access
70 Citations
11,210 Views
21 Pages

24 January 2024

The meticulous monitoring and diagnosis of faults in photovoltaic (PV) systems enhances their reliability and facilitates a smooth transition to sustainable energy. This paper introduces a novel application of deep learning for fault detection and di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
10,218 Views
30 Pages

20 December 2019

Defective shafts need to be classified because some defective shafts can be reworked to avoid replacement costs. Therefore, the detection and classification of shaft surface defects has important engineering application value. However, in the factory...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,291 Views
22 Pages

11 March 2023

The security of industrial control systems relies on the communication and data exchange capabilities provided by industrial control protocols, which can be complex, and may even use encryption. Reverse engineering these protocols has become an impor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,078 Views
17 Pages

16 November 2023

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) affect components of the circulatory system responsible for transporting blood through blood vessels. The measurement of the mechanical force acting on the walls of blood vessels, as well as the blood flow between heart...

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