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3,035 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,212 Views
22 Pages

24 February 2023

This article deals with the problem of loose materials, i.e., wheat grain, when transported by belt conveyors with cover belts. For the purpose of further research, experimental measurements of the deflections of a conveyor belt with loose material w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,491 Views
15 Pages

This study numerically investigated free vibration characteristics of functionally graded material (FGM) beams on Winkler–Pasternak three-parameter elastic foundations using the modified generalized differential quadrature (MGDQ) method. To com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,050 Views
28 Pages

This article serves as a continuation of our previously published work and focuses on loose material transport via sandwich belt conveyors. Experimental, analytical, stochastic, and numerical approaches are used to obtain and utilize the moduli of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,029 Views
13 Pages

Comparison of Microleakage in Nanocomposite and Amalgam as a Crown Foundation Material Luted with Different Luting Cements under CAD-CAM Milled Metal Crowns: An In Vitro Microscopic Study

  • Amina,
  • Geeta Rajput,
  • Saad Ahmed,
  • Saurabh Chaturvedi,
  • Mohamed Khaled Addas,
  • Tushar Vitthalrao Bhagat,
  • Vishwanath Gurumurthy,
  • Saeed M. Alqahtani,
  • Mohammed A. Alobaid and
  • Kanishk Gupta
  • + 1 author

27 June 2022

Microleakage is a persistent problem despite advancement in materials and techniques in fixed prosthodontics. This leads to the importance of sound crown foundation material and luting agents used to maintain the marginal seal. The literature is defi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,610 Views
17 Pages

Free vibrations of porous functionally graded material (FGM) plates with complex shapes are analyzed by using the R-functions method. The thickness of the plate is variable in the direction of one of the axes. Two types of porosity distributions thro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,781 Views
18 Pages

27 September 2023

Structures with inhomogeneous materials, non-uniform cross-sections, non-uniform supports, and subject to non-uniform loads are increasingly common in aerospace applications. This paper presents a simple and unified numerical dynamics model for all b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,603 Views
15 Pages

Cement-Stabilized Waste Sand as Sustainable Construction Materials for Foundations and Highway Roads

  • Faisal I. Shalabi,
  • Javed Mazher,
  • Kaffayatullah Khan,
  • Mohammed Alsuliman,
  • Ibrahim Almustafa,
  • Ward Mahmoud and
  • Naif Alomran

17 February 2019

In this study, cement-treated waste sand as a by-product material produced from Al-Ahsa quarries (Saudi Arabia) was experimentally tested and investigated as a base course material for the foundation of structures and roads. The study aimed to use th...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,000 Views
32 Pages

Free Vibration Analysis of Porous FGM Plates on Elastic Foundations with Temperature-Dependent Material Properties

  • Aleksandar Radaković,
  • Dragan Čukanović,
  • Aleksandar Nešović,
  • Petar Knežević,
  • Milan T. Djordjević and
  • Gordana Bogdanović

12 September 2025

This study investigates the free vibration behaviors of functionally graded (FGM) plates with a porous structure, resting on a Kerr-type elastic foundation, while accounting for thermal effects and complex material property distributions. Within the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,937 Views
19 Pages

13 February 2024

Pile foundations are used to support superstructures and play an important role in the safety of these structures. The performance of pile foundations generally depends on the conditions of the pile itself and the material under the pile tip(i.e., bo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,990 Views
20 Pages

20 November 2023

This paper presents the authors’ research results from an analysis of intermediate foundations as well as slab and pile foundations in the context of soil consolidation. Looking at soil as a building material that changes its properties over ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
883 Views
19 Pages

26 March 2025

The construction of a power grillage is of great significance for promoting local economic development. Identifying the characteristics of foundation damage is a prerequisite for ensuring the normal service of the power grillage. To investigate the b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,586 Views
25 Pages

Prediction of Strength Properties of Reinforced and Stabilized Sandy Soil as a Building Foundation Material

  • Mohammad Mostafa Jafari,
  • Mohammad Hossein Bagheripour and
  • Ehsan Yaghoubi

26 January 2025

Sandy soils are a type of geomaterial that may require improvements due to lack of cohesion. In this study, first, the lack of cohesion of sand was resolved using clay, and the soil was stabilized with cement and lime (4% and 3% of the dry weight of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
994 Views
13 Pages

The physical model test is an effective method to study the bearing behavior of digging hold foundations due to its low cost and clear boundary conditions. Here, similar materials of rocks were configured and employed to study the bearing capacity an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,191 Views
21 Pages

14 September 2023

Inhomogeneous materials, variable foundations, non-uniform cross-sections, and non-uniformly distributed loads are common in engineering structures and typically complicate their mechanical analysis considerably. This paper presents an accurate and e...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
522 Views
46 Pages

24 December 2025

The growing demand for efficient, circular, and rapid construction solutions, driven by sustainability targets and global housing shortages, underscores the need to strengthen Circular Industrialized Construction (CIC). Although foundation systems si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,035 Views
21 Pages

A Study on the Negative Friction Mechanisms in Piles Within Recycled Dredged Waste Fills

  • Xiangyang Hou,
  • Wei Sun,
  • Yongle Chen,
  • Xiaoli Yi,
  • Yaohui Liu and
  • Lulu Liu

21 August 2025

Green and low-carbon filling materials, primarily composed of dredged waste fills, are commonly used in the foundation of coastal highways. These materials possess high water content and under-consolidation characteristics, which can lead to differen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,333 Views
18 Pages

3 June 2023

Soilbags are expandable three-dimensional geosynthetic bags made from high-density polyethylene or polypropylene. This study conducted a series of plate load tests to explore the bearing capacity of soft foundations reinforced by soilbags filled with...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,595 Views
17 Pages

A Hyperbolic Shear Deformation Theory for Natural Frequencies Study of Functionally Graded Plates on Elastic Supports

  • Fatima Zohra Zaoui,
  • Djamel Ouinas,
  • Belkacem Achour,
  • Abdelouahed Tounsi,
  • Enamur R. Latifee and
  • Ahmed A. Alawi Al-Naghi

28 September 2022

This study presents a hyperbolic shear deformation theory for free vibration of functionally graded plates on elastic foundations. The field of displacements is chosen based on the assumptions that axial and transverse displacements consist of compon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,506 Views
14 Pages

Factors Affecting Indoor Radon Levels in Buildings Located in a Karst Area: A Statistical Analysis

  • Teresa Botti,
  • Giuliana Buresti,
  • Anna Paola Caricato,
  • Alberto Chezzi,
  • Federica Leonardi,
  • Laura Luzzi and
  • Rosabianca Trevisi

In this paper, the averages annual radon concentrations in buildings placed in a karst area are analyzed in order to understand which factors may affect the occurrence of high levels of radon indoor. Statistical analysis on the radon dataset is perfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,187 Views
14 Pages

Study on the Ratio and Model Test of Similar Materials of Heavily Weathered Granite

  • Guofeng Hu,
  • Weihao Song,
  • Xinran Yu,
  • Mingbao Lin,
  • Yunlong Tie and
  • Ben He

31 October 2024

To study the bearing characteristics of rock-socketed single piles on the southeast coast of Fujian Province, we conducted similar material ratio tests and single pile model tests. Initially, based on the mechanical parameters of strongly weathered g...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,645 Views
27 Pages

17 July 2024

The current thermal balance of permafrost in northeastern China has been upset by human engineering construction disturbances and global warming. This has resulted in a rise in ground temperature and a fall in the permafrost table, which has a major...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,347 Views
27 Pages

6 November 2018

This paper analyzes the nonlinear buckling and post-buckling characteristics of the porous eccentrically stiffened functionally graded sandwich truncated conical shells resting on the Pasternak elastic foundation subjected to axial compressive loads....

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,321 Views
21 Pages

In this study, the solution of the buckling problem of axially loaded laminated cylindrical shells consisting of functionally graded (FG) nanocomposites in elastic and thermal environments is presented within extended first-order shear deformation th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,065 Views
26 Pages

Free Vibration Characteristics of Bidirectional Graded Porous Plates with Elastic Foundations Using 2D-DQM

  • Ammar Melaibari,
  • Salwa A. Mohamed,
  • Amr E. Assie,
  • Rabab A. Shanab and
  • Mohamed A. Eltaher

22 December 2022

This manuscript develops for the first time a mathematical formulation of the dynamical behavior of bi-directional functionally graded porous plates (BDFGPP) resting on a Winkler–Pasternak foundation using unified higher-order plate theories (U...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,836 Views
21 Pages

19 August 2022

In this paper, the refined plate theory (RPT), Hamilton’s principle, and isogeometric analysis (IGA) are applied to investigate the static bending, free vibration and buckling behaviors of functionally graded graphene-platelet-reinforced piezoe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
7,826 Views
14 Pages

Compositions, Formation Mechanism, and Neuroprotective Effect of Compound Precipitation from the Traditional Chinese Prescription Huang-Lian-Jie-Du-Tang

  • Chenze Zhang,
  • Rui Zhao,
  • Wenqiang Yan,
  • Hui Wang,
  • Menglu Jia,
  • Nailiang Zhu,
  • Yindi Zhu,
  • Yuzhong Zhang,
  • Penglong Wang and
  • Haimin Lei

19 August 2016

Compounds in the form of precipitation (CFP) are universally formed during the decocting of Chinese prescriptions, such as Huang-Lian-Jie-Du-Tang (HLJDT). The formation rate of HLJDT CFP even reached 2.63% ± 0.20%. The identification by liquid chroma...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,037 Views
12 Pages

Foamed Bitumen Mixtures for Road Construction Made with 100% Waste Materials: A Laboratory Study

  • Nicola Baldo,
  • Fabio Rondinella,
  • Fabiola Daneluz and
  • Marco Pasetto

17 May 2022

Nowadays, budget restrictions for road construction, management, and maintenance require innovative solutions to guarantee the user acceptable service levels respecting environmental requirements. Such goals can be achieved by the re-use of various w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,116 Views
25 Pages

29 March 2025

To investigate the potential application of geopolymer materials in pile foundation post-grouting engineering, this study utilized industrial solid wastes such as fly ash (FA), slag (SL), and steel slag (SS) to prepare geopolymer grouting materials (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,787 Views
18 Pages

6 May 2022

High-speed railways are built in deep soft-soil foundations interlayered with hard materials. However, the hard layers cannot be penetrated by conventional foundation treatment. Moreover, the project cost is sometimes prohibitive, which is an issue f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,127 Views
14 Pages

15 December 2022

Geomechanical model tests provide an intuitive and convenient method for observing physical phenomenon due to their easy implementation compared to in situ tests and prototype tests. The success of model tests depends heavily on the appropriate selec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Citations
9,300 Views
14 Pages

25 February 2020

This paper deals with analyzing the structural responses of glass-fiber-reinforced polymer (GFRP) tubes filled with recycled and concrete material for developing composite piles, as an alternative to traditional steel reinforced piles in bridge found...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,459 Views
38 Pages

5 January 2024

In this paper, the interaction of a mass moving uniformly on an infinite beam on a three-layer viscoelastic foundation is analyzed with the objective of determining the lowest velocity at the stability limit, called, in this context, the critical vel...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,034 Views
24 Pages

4 December 2024

The present study dealt with a comprehensive mathematical model to explore the nonlinear forced vibration of a magnetostrictive laminated beam. This system was subjected to mechanical impact, a nonlinear Winkler–Pasternak foundation, and an ele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,050 Views
15 Pages

23 April 2024

This study investigated the effect of compaction effort and soaking time on the shear strength properties of fine-grained gypsum-containing soils. The objective was to demonstrate that increasing compaction effort increases soil strength, specificall...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,493 Views
12 Pages

Plastically Deformed Tubes Subjected to Mechanical Expansion Processes

  • Zijian Zhao,
  • Abdel-Hakim Bouzid and
  • Nor Eddine Laghzale

24 May 2024

In engineering, the stress state of expanded tubes is crucial for ensuring structural integrity and preventing stress corrosion cracking. The analysis of stresses and strains in tubes subjected to mechanical expansion using an ogive bullet is essenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,454 Views
30 Pages

1 December 2025

Advancements in deep learning have revolutionized materials discovery by enabling predictive modeling of complex material properties. However, single-modal approaches often fail to capture the intricate interplay of compositional, structural, and mor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,585 Views
27 Pages

1 February 2023

Design verifications of buildings are usually carried out supported by a finite element analysis (FEA), for which, however, there are only a few and almost exclusively non-binding application rules. Within the Cluster of Excellence Integrative Comput...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,195 Views
24 Pages

Characteristics of Deepwater Oil and Gas Distribution along the Silk Road and Their Controlling Factors

  • Jianqiang Wang,
  • Jie Liang,
  • Qingfang Zhao,
  • Jianwen Chen,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Yong Yuan,
  • Yinguo Zhang and
  • Heping Dong

10 January 2024

Deepwater regions have emerged as pivotal domains for global oil and gas exploration and development, serving as strategic alternatives to conventional resources. The Silk Road region is distinguished by its abundant oil and gas reserves and stands a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,741 Views
16 Pages

An existing riverine platform in Egypt, together with its pile group foundation, is analyzed under environmental loads using 3D FEM structural analysis software incorporating soil-pile interaction. The interaction between the transfer plate and the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,571 Views
23 Pages

Recycled Concrete in Foundations: Mechanical and Environmental Insights

  • Tereza Pavlů,
  • Jan Pešta,
  • Kristina Fořtová and
  • Jakub Řepka

Recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) has significant potential for sustainable construction; however, concerns regarding its mechanical performance and environmental impact persist. This study evaluates 26 RAC mixtures with varying cement content, water...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,156 Views
18 Pages

8 August 2021

This paper delivers a probabilistic attempt to prove that the selection of a random three-dimensional finite element (FE) model of a subsoil affects the computed settlements. Parametric analysis of a random soil block is conducted, assuming a variabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,274 Views
29 Pages

20 August 2021

Chalcolithic religious practice at the site of Çadır Höyük (central Anatolia) included the insertion of ritual deposits into the architectural fabric of the settlement, “consecrating” spaces or imbuing them with symbolic properties. These deposits ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,550 Views
19 Pages

Mechanics of Screw Joints Solved as Beams Placed in a Tangential Elastic Foundation

  • Karel Frydrýšek,
  • Šárka Michenková,
  • Leopold Pleva,
  • Jan Koutecký,
  • Jiří Fries,
  • Kateřina Peterek Dědková,
  • Roman Madeja,
  • Antonín Trefil,
  • Pavel Krpec and
  • Jiří Pokorný
  • + 4 authors

17 June 2021

This article deals with a new original analytical solution of deformation, force and stress states in wood screw joints up to the limit values of pulling out/breaking the screw. The screws are under tension. The wood-to-screw interaction is effective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,770 Views
19 Pages

5 October 2022

Due to the rapid development of additive manufacturing, a growing number of components in mechanical engineering are made of functionally graded materials. Compared to conventional materials, they exhibit improved properties in terms of strength, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,804 Views
24 Pages

11 October 2021

With the increasing importance of offshore wind turbines, a critical issue in their construction is the high-performance concrete (HPC) used for grouting underwater foundations, as such materials must be better able to withstand the extremes of the s...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,414 Views
17 Pages

Influences of Elastic Foundations and Material Gradient on the Dynamic Response of Polymer Cylindrical Pipes Patterned by Carbon Nanotube Subjected to Moving Pressures

  • Ali Deniz,
  • Mahmure Avey,
  • Nicholas Fantuzzi,
  • Abdullah Sofiyev,
  • Banu Esencan Turkaslan,
  • Salim Yuce and
  • Eckart Schnack

15 November 2021

Composite materials are frequently used in the construction of rail, tunnels, and pipelines as well as in the construction of aircraft, ships, and chemical pipelines. When such structural elements are formed from new-generation composites, such as CN...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,058 Views
17 Pages

Foundation Research on Physicochemical Properties of Mine Insulation Materials

  • Chuanbin Hou,
  • Song Xin,
  • Long Zhang,
  • Shangxiao Liu and
  • Xiao Zhang

5 April 2020

The known cooling methods for the high-temperature operating environment of a mine mainly include ventilation, refrigeration, heat insulation, and individual protection. Among them, the superior performance and wide application of the heat insulation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,094 Views
13 Pages

3 September 2018

A wide range of granular soils were laboratory prepared as base and sub-base materials in flexible pavements technology. The samples were produced according to the requirements defined in the Spanish General Technical Specifications for Roads and Bri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
857 Views
25 Pages

Trigger-Based Systems as a Promising Foundation for the Development of Computing Architectures Based on Neuromorphic Materials

  • Dina Shaltykova,
  • Kaisarali Kadyrzhan,
  • Jelena Caiko,
  • Yelizaveta Vitulyova and
  • Ibragim Suleimenov

It is demonstrated that neuromorphic materials designed for computational tasks can be effectively implemented by drawing an analogy with trigger-based systems built upon classical binary elements. Among the most promising approaches in this context...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,744 Views
17 Pages

A Case Study of Pavement Foundation Support and Drainage Evaluations of Damaged Urban Cement Concrete Roads

  • Weiwei Wang,
  • Wen Xiang,
  • Cheng Li,
  • Songli Qiu,
  • Yujin Wang,
  • Xuhao Wang,
  • Shanshan Bu and
  • Qinghua Bian

22 February 2024

Surface cracks and joint deteriorations are typical premature failures of urban cement concrete pavement. However, traffic loads on the urban pavement are much lower than those on highways. Limited research has been conducted to investigate the cause...

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