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150 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
869 Views
21 Pages

26 July 2025

This study investigated how microparticle size affects natural convective heat transfer in high-viscosity suspensions. Suspensions were formulated using 0.5% xanthan gum and 3% stearic acid, with particle sizes ranging from 120 to 750 nm. Key thermal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,067 Views
24 Pages

15 February 2025

In order to solve the problem of solid-phase particle settlement of high-density cement paste used in deep/ultra-deep wells, a temperature-responsive micro-cross-linking method was innovatively adopted to increase the viscosity and settlement stabili...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,133 Views
16 Pages

Investigating the Impact of Polymers on Clay Flocculation and Residual Oil Behaviour Using a 2.5D Model

  • Xianda Sun,
  • Yuchen Wang,
  • Qiansong Guo,
  • Zhaozhuo Ouyang,
  • Chengwu Xu,
  • Yangdong Cao,
  • Tao Liu and
  • Wenjun Ma

14 December 2024

In the process of oilfield development, the surfactant–polymer (SP) composite system has shown significant effects in enhancing oil recovery (EOR) due to its excellent interfacial activity and viscoelastic properties. However, with the continuo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,616 Views
12 Pages

26 August 2022

In the current literature, information can mainly be found about free and hindered settling of isometric particles in Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids. These conclusions cannot be used to describe the sedimentation of non-isometric particle in non-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
932 Views
11 Pages

28 April 2025

The heat generation characteristics of magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) induced by an alternating magnetic field (AMF) while simultaneously exposed to a DC magnetic field are crucial for the clinical application of magnetic fluid hyperthermia integrated...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,806 Views
13 Pages

The Optimal Diameter of the Droplets of a High-Viscosity Liquid Containing Solid State Catalyst Particles

  • Zdzisław Bielecki,
  • Marek Ochowiak,
  • Sylwia Włodarczak,
  • Andżelika Krupińska,
  • Magdalena Matuszak,
  • Krzysztof Jagiełło,
  • Jarosław Dziuba,
  • Ernest Szajna,
  • Dariusz Choiński and
  • Tomasz R. Sosnowski
  • + 1 author

26 May 2022

The article presents a method of controlling the size of droplets generated by a system that sprays a high-viscosity liquid containing particles of a solid body, i.e., a catalyst. The work is a continuation of previous research concerning the sprayin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
10,476 Views
28 Pages

1 September 2020

The viscous behavior of solids-in-liquid suspensions and liquid-in-liquid emulsions of non-Brownian solid particles and liquid droplets dispersed in Newtonian liquids is thoroughly discussed and reviewed. The full concentration range of the dispersed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,709 Views
16 Pages

1 June 2017

The scaling and modeling of the viscosity of suspensions of asphaltene nanoaggregates is carried out successfully taking into consideration the solvation and clustering of nanoaggragates, and the jamming of the suspension at the glass transition volu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,445 Views
14 Pages

23 December 2023

Wood is an abundant biomaterial and widely used in construction and furniture. Timber processing produces large amounts of residues and byproducts, which are of low value. In this study, we proposed a new strategy for the recycle of wood residues to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,518 Views
15 Pages

22 November 2021

The excellent suspension stability of the high-viscosity linear polysiloxane magnetorheological fluid (HVLP MRF) makes it a great controlled medium for magnetorheological energy absorbers (MREAs). In our previous work, the Herschel–Bulkley flow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,897 Views
13 Pages

25 July 2024

Oxidized carbon nanohorn (CNHox) a carbon nanomaterial that has attracted attention due to its unique material properties. It is expected to be applied in various areas like cancer treatment, gene-expression technology, fluids with high thermal condu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,118 Views
20 Pages

The rheology of suspensions of solid particles in aqueous matrix liquids thickened by starch nanoparticles (SNP) was investigated. The SNP concentration varied from 9.89 to 34.60 wt% based on the aqueous matrix phase. The solids concentration of susp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
1,953 Views
17 Pages

19 September 2023

Problem statement: The study offers theoretical formulations for high-viscosity particulate flows in inclined reservoirs, taking into account the presence of homogeneous spheroidal particles of various types to produce discrete two-phase suspensions....

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,686 Views
17 Pages

28 October 2020

This study investigated the influence of solid particles on primary breakup and resulting droplet size for different process parameters. Two sets of Newtonian fluids (each consisting of one pure liquid and one suspension at the same respective viscos...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,922 Views
15 Pages

The Impact of a Manufacturing Process on the Stability of Microcrystalline Long-Acting Injections: A Case Study on Aripiprazole Monohydrate

  • Tomasz Pietrzak,
  • Ziemowit Szendzielorz,
  • Joanna Borychowska,
  • Tomasz Ratajczak and
  • Marcin Kubisiak

Background/Objectives: Long-acting injections (LAIs) are innovative drug delivery systems that improve patient compliance by maintaining therapeutic drug levels over extended periods. Micro- and nanosuspensions are commonly used in LAIs to enhance bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,534 Views
12 Pages

Enhancing Stability of High-Concentration β-Tricalcium Phosphate Suspension for Biomedical Application

  • Kai-Wen Chuang,
  • Yi-Chen Liu,
  • Ramachandran Balaji,
  • Yu-Chieh Chiu,
  • Jiashing Yu and
  • Ying-Chih Liao

27 December 2022

We propose a novel process to efficiently prepare highly dispersed and stable Tricalcium Phosphate (β-TCP) suspensions. TCP is coupled with a polymer to enhance its brittleness to be used as an artificial hard tissue. A high solid fraction of &b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
352 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Thermo-Thickening Oil-Based Drilling Fluid Based on Composite Thickener Under High Temperature and Pressure

  • Weijie Chen,
  • Xiaoming Tang,
  • Leilei Wang,
  • Hong Ma,
  • Anliang Chen,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Weian Huang,
  • Guanzheng Zhuang,
  • Hanyi Zhong and
  • Xianbin Zhang

18 December 2025

Under high-temperature conditions in deep well formations, oil-based drilling fluids tend to show degraded rheological properties and reduced suspension capacity, which may impair wellbore cleanliness and circulation pump pressure and hinder drilling...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,286 Views
13 Pages

16 May 2020

Controlling the rheological property of suspensions consisting of colloidal particles and polymers is necessary in industry. Especially, gels induced by shear (shake-gel) are interesting phenomena in rheological field. To gain insight into the shake-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,606 Views
22 Pages

Long-Term Aging of Concentrated Aqueous Graphene Oxide Suspensions Seen by Rheology and Raman Spectroscopy

  • Benjámin Gyarmati,
  • Shereen Farah,
  • Attila Farkas,
  • György Sáfrán,
  • Loredana Mirela Voelker-Pop and
  • Krisztina László

10 March 2022

Today, graphene oxide (GO) has gained well-deserved recognition, with its applications continuing to increase. Much of the processing of GO-based devices occurs in a dispersed form, which explains the commercialization of GO suspensions. Aging of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,700 Views
12 Pages

Flow of a Dense Suspension Modeled as a Modified Second Grade Fluid

  • Wei-Tao Wu,
  • Nadine Aubry,
  • James F. Antaki and
  • Mehrdad Massoudi

6 August 2018

In this paper, a simple shear flow of a dense suspension is studied. We propose a new constitutive relationship based on the second grade fluid model for the suspension, capable of exhibiting non-linear effects, where the normal stress coefficients a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,048 Views
16 Pages

22 May 2025

To address the technical challenge of high polymer gel viscosity reducers losing viscosity at elevated temperatures and difficulty in controlling fluid loss, a polymer-based nano calcium carbonate composite high-temperature tackifier named GW-VIS was...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,672 Views
17 Pages

Rheology of Suspensions of TEMPO-Oxidised and Cationic Cellulose Nanofibrils—The Effect of Chemical Pre-Treatment

  • Luís Alves,
  • Solange Magalhães,
  • Jorge F. S. Pedrosa,
  • Paulo J. T. Ferreira,
  • José A. F. Gamelas and
  • Maria Graça Rasteiro

26 May 2024

Cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) are particles with a high aspect ratio. Typically, chemically pre-treated CNFs (containing anionic or cationic charged groups) consist of long fibrils (up to 2 μm) with very low thickness (less than 10 nm). Derived fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,879 Views
16 Pages

Stabilizing micron-sized particles in low-viscosity polymer dispersions is challenging when density differences are present. This study demonstrates that graphite particles in aqueous polyurethane dispersions can be efficiently prevented from sedimen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,438 Views
18 Pages

Nanofluids—engineered suspensions of nanometer-sized particles—have attracted significant attention due to their reportedly enhanced thermal properties, making them promising candidates for advanced heat transfer applications. However, de...

  • Article
  • Open Access
158 Views
18 Pages

20 January 2026

This study investigates how molecular weight, ionic strength, and ionic composition influence the performance of sodium lignosulfonate as a dispersant for titanium dioxide (TiO2) suspensions. Adsorption behavior was quantified using a quartz crystal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,144 Views
15 Pages

Flocculation of Cellulose Microfiber and Nanofiber Induced by Chitosan–Xylan Complexes

  • Gabriela Adriana Bastida,
  • Quim Tarrés,
  • Roberto Aguado,
  • Marc Delgado-Aguilar,
  • Miguel Ángel Zanuttini and
  • María Verónica Galván

25 August 2023

This study aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of the key factors influencing the rheological behavior and the mechanisms of natural polyelectrolyte complexes (PECs) as flocculation agents for cellulose microfibers (CMFs) and nanofibers (CN...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,031 Views
14 Pages

Impact of Enzymatic Hydrolysis and Microfluidization on the Techno-Functionality of Oat Bran in Suspension and Acid Milk Gel Models

  • Natalia Rosa-Sibakov,
  • Maria Julia de Oliveira Carvalho,
  • Martina Lille and
  • Emilia Nordlund

15 January 2022

Oat bran is a nutritionally rich ingredient, but it is underutilized in semi-moist and liquid foods due to technological issues such as high viscosity and sliminess. The aim of this work was to improve the technological properties of oat bran concent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,987 Views
18 Pages

Comparative Studies on Thickeners as Hydraulic Fracturing Fluids: Suspension versus Powder

  • Shenglong Shi,
  • Jinsheng Sun,
  • Kaihe Lv,
  • Jingping Liu,
  • Yingrui Bai,
  • Jintang Wang,
  • Xianbin Huang,
  • Jiafeng Jin and
  • Jian Li

8 November 2022

To overcome the problems of long dissolution time and high investment in surface facilities of powder thickeners in hydraulic fracturing, a novel suspension of a thickener as a fracturing fluid was prepared using powder polyacrylamide, nano-silica, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
925 Views
19 Pages

Cellulose Nanofibrils vs Nanocrystals: Rheology of Suspensions and Hydrogels

  • Alexander S. Ospennikov,
  • Alexander L. Kwiatkowski and
  • Olga E. Philippova

19 November 2025

Plant-derived nanocellulose particles, such as cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) and cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs), are becoming increasingly popular for a wide range of applications. In particular, when they are employed as rheology modifiers and/or fill...

  • Article
  • Open Access
103 Citations
10,417 Views
19 Pages

Performance Testing of Suspension Plasma Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coatings Produced with Varied Suspension Parameters

  • Nicholas Curry,
  • Kent VanEvery,
  • Todd Snyder,
  • Johann Susnjar and
  • Stefan Bjorklund

24 July 2015

Suspension plasma spraying has become an emerging technology for the production of thermal barrier coatings for the gas turbine industry. Presently, though commercial systems for coating production are available, coatings remain in the development st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,254 Views
20 Pages

24 June 2020

Post-thickener polymer addition to initiate rapid tailings dewatering has gained considerable interest for tailings storage facility (TSF) management. However, the highly viscous and non-Newtonian rheology of dense suspensions presents unique challen...

  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,503 Views
18 Pages

30 January 2022

During the fracture stimulation of oil and gas wells, fracturing fluids are used to create fractures and transport the proppant into the fractured reservoirs. The fracturing fluid viscosity is responsible for proppant suspension, the viscosity can be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,299 Views
20 Pages

30 January 2025

A high-temperature resistant suspension stabilizer, SIAM-1, for high-density cement slurry used in deep/ultra-deep well cementing has been successfully developed. This suspension stabilizer is based on the temperature-resistant monomers 2-acrylamido-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,611 Views
13 Pages

Influence of Thermal Processing on In Vitro Starch Digestibility in Cereal-Based Infant Foods

  • Marianela D. Rodríguez,
  • Nicolás F. Bongianino,
  • Alberto E. León and
  • Mariela C. Bustos

16 April 2025

Early-life nutrition is crucial for healthy infant development. This study explored the effects of high-temperature (30 min, 121 °C) and high-humidity treatments on the starch properties and digestibility of infant purees made from wheat, rice, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,029 Views
18 Pages

23 August 2023

Pea protein is of high interest for the food industry owing to its low allergenicity and high nutritional value. However, it often exhibits poor functionality, such as low solubility. The presence of dietary fiber in food products is beneficial for h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
676 Views
20 Pages

Understanding the Correlations Between the Formation of Columnar Structures and Suspension Properties for Suspension Plasma-Sprayed Thermal Barrier Coatings

  • Yachen Feng,
  • Wenhan Jiao,
  • Pengyun Xu,
  • Xiaomu Sui,
  • Guijie Liu,
  • Xianghua Zhan,
  • Changfeng Fan and
  • Mingli Lv

1 October 2025

Columnar-structured thermal barrier coatings deposited via the suspension plasma spray process have attracted significant attention due to their long thermal cycling life and high cost-effectiveness. In this work, the effects of suspension properties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
361 Views
15 Pages

Furfural Residue to Rheology Accessible Suspension Fertilizer upon Artificial Humification

  • Nasen Bate,
  • Xiuying Yang,
  • Shuangqin Li,
  • Jingxu Yang,
  • Xue Li,
  • Fuduo He,
  • Dehua Xu,
  • Zhengjuan Yan,
  • Benhe Zhong and
  • Xinlong Wang

23 December 2025

To achieve the upcycling of annually upsurging lignocellulosic wastes, the artificial humification of furfural residue is investigated under hydrothermal conditions with the objective of producing a high-concentration nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (N...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,067 Views
21 Pages

30 November 2021

This paper focuses on the verifying the possibility of producing Al2O3-ZrO2 composite pipes with a gradient structure using centrifugal slip casting method. The aim of the research is to define the correlation between the rheological properties of aq...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,829 Views
17 Pages

3 April 2023

Defatted chickpea flour (DCF), a rich source of protein and starch, is frequently utilized in the food industry. Two crucial methods of modifying food materials are high-pressure homogenization (HPH) and heat treatment (HT). This study investigates t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,583 Views
13 Pages

Use of Betaine-Based Gel and Its Potential Application in Enhanced Oil Recovery

  • Yuman Wu,
  • Jie Zhang,
  • Sanbao Dong,
  • Yongfei Li,
  • Michal Slaný and
  • Gang Chen

3 June 2022

In this paper, a betaine-based gel containing 2.0% erucamide propyl betaine (EAPB), 0.5% oleic acid amide propyl betaine (OAPB), and 0.1% KCl was prepared for use as a fracturing fluid. The performance evaluation showed that KCl may improve the tempe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,846 Views
11 Pages

Colloidal and Thermal Behaviors of Some Venezuelan Kaolin Pastes for Therapeutic Applications

  • Ana C. Hernández,
  • Mahmoud E. Awad,
  • Williams Meléndez,
  • Gema González,
  • Alberto López-Galindo,
  • Rita Sánchez-Espejo,
  • Fátima García-Villén and
  • César Viseras

4 December 2019

This work contributes to the knowledge of colloidal and thermal properties of some important primary-originated kaolin deposits from Bolivar State, Venezuela, and their possible use as semisolid formulations in medicinal muds for topical applications...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,140 Views
17 Pages

19 December 2021

Supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs), such as fly ash (FA), blast furnace slag (BS), and silica fume (SF), have been mostly used as a replacement for Portland cement (PC). Replacing the SCMs with cement can provide improved strength characteri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,665 Views
14 Pages

20 October 2022

The environment-friendly water-based drilling fluid system developed for the petroleum development industry cannot successfully withstand temperatures up to 180 °C, and most high temperature-resistant additives with sulfonic acid groups that have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,412 Views
14 Pages

The phenomenon of discontinuous shear thickening (DST) is observed in suspensions of solid particles with a very high-volume fraction. It is characterized by an abrupt decrease in the shear rate for critical stress during a ramp of stress. This behav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,567 Views
13 Pages

18 February 2023

Concentration scaling on linear viscoelastic properties of cellular suspensions has been studied by rheometric characterisation of Phormidium suspensions and human blood in a wide range of volume fraction under small amplitude oscillatory shear exper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,017 Views
10 Pages

Flowable Electrodes from Colloidal Suspensions of Thin Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes

  • Massinissa Hamouma,
  • Wilfrid Neri,
  • Xavier Bril,
  • Jinkai Yuan,
  • Annie Colin,
  • Nicolas Brémond and
  • Philippe Poulin

Flowable electrodes, a versatile alternative to traditional solid electrodes for electrochemical applications, exhibit challenges of high viscosity and carbon content, limiting flow and device performances. This study introduces colloidal suspensions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,203 Views
16 Pages

The Application of Ultrasound Pre-Treatment in Low-Temperature Synthesis of Zinc Oxide Nanorods

  • Anna Drabczyk,
  • Magda Ciężkowska,
  • Katarzyna Kałahurska,
  • Adam Zięba,
  • Wojciech Bulowski,
  • Katarzyna Bucka,
  • Patryk Kasza,
  • Krzysztof Zbroja,
  • Grzegorz Putynkowski and
  • Robert P. Socha

11 October 2024

Zinc oxide, due to its unique physicochemical properties, including dual piezoelectric and semiconductive ones, demonstrates a high application potential in various fields, with a particular focus on nanotechnology. Among ZnO nanoforms, nanorods are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,408 Views
18 Pages

Enhanced Oil Recovery by a Suspension of Core-Shell Polymeric Nanoparticles in Heterogeneous Low-Permeability Oil Reservoirs

  • Yunqian Long,
  • Renyi Wang,
  • Baikang Zhu,
  • Xiaohe Huang,
  • Zhe Leng,
  • Liqiao Chen and
  • Fuquan Song

11 April 2019

Polymeric nanoparticle suspension is a newly developed oil-displacing agent for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) in low-permeability reservoirs. In this work, SiO2/P(MBAAm-co-AM) polymeric nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by a simple distillati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,251 Views
16 Pages

Predicting Viscosity and Surface Tension at High Temperature of Porcelain Stoneware Bodies: A Methodological Approach

  • Sonia Conte,
  • Chiara Zanelli,
  • Matteo Ardit,
  • Giuseppe Cruciani and
  • Michele Dondi

6 December 2018

The shear viscosity and the glass-vapor surface tension at high temperature are crucial to understand the viscous flow sintering kinetics of porcelain stoneware. Moreover, the pyroplastic deformation depends on the viscosity of the whole body, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,077 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Viscosity on Submerged Membrane Microfiltration Systems

  • Muna Pradhan,
  • Md Abu Hasan Johir,
  • Jaya Kandasamy,
  • Harsha Ratnaweera and
  • Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran

14 August 2022

Submerged microfiltration has a wide range of applications in water and wastewater treatment. Membrane fouling is a major problem, resulting in a severe decline in flux, high energy consumption and frequent membrane cleaning and replacement. The effe...

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