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441 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
51 Citations
12,978 Views
26 Pages

5 February 2022

Event-based cameras have increasingly become more commonplace in the commercial space as the performance of these cameras has also continued to increase to the degree where they can exponentially outperform their frame-based counterparts in many appl...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence in Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,036 Views
23 Pages

Event-Based Camera Modeling for Atmospheric Turbulence Prediction

  • Dor Mizrahi,
  • Daniel Brisk,
  • Yogev Mordechai and
  • Or Maor

28 November 2025

Atmospheric turbulence degrades long-range imaging and free-space optical performance, yet conventional measurement systems such as large-aperture scintillometers require active transmitters, precise alignment, and dedicated deployment. This study in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Event-Driven Vision Sensor Architectures and Application Scenarios)
  • Article
  • Open Access
561 Views
22 Pages

Event-based optical camera communication (EB-OCC) uses microsecond event timestamps and asynchronous sensing to reduce the rate and processing limits of conventional optical camera communication. However, most EB-OCC schemes either reuse on–off...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,302 Views
18 Pages

20 May 2021

Scene sonification is a powerful technique to help Visually Impaired People (VIP) understand their surroundings. Existing methods usually perform sonification on the entire images of the surrounding scene acquired by a standard camera or on the prior...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors and Technological Ecosystems for eHealth)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,237 Views
19 Pages

Movement Detection with Event-Based Cameras: Comparison with Frame-Based Cameras in Robot Object Tracking Using Powerlink Communication

  • Juan Barrios-Avilés,
  • Taras Iakymchuk,
  • Jorge Samaniego,
  • Leandro D. Medus and
  • Alfredo Rosado-Muñoz

Event-based cameras are not common in industrial applications despite the fact that they can add multiple advantages for applications with moving objects. In comparison with frame-based cameras, the amount of generated data is very low while keeping...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
556 Views
18 Pages

25 July 2026

Defect detection in rotating propellers is critical because small defects can cause performance degradation, vibration, noise, and safety risks. Conventional frame-based cameras suffer from motion blur, whereas high-speed cameras often require costly...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Sensing Technologies in Industrial Defect Detection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
536 Views
20 Pages

Calibration of Event-Based Camera for High-Speed Observations of Lightning and Transient Luminous Events

  • Nicolas Pedersen,
  • Tao Liu,
  • Olivier Chanrion,
  • Justo Sánchez and ,
  • Francisco J. Gordillo-Vázquez,
  • Torsten Neubert,
  • Farhad Rachidi,
  • Alejandro Luque and
  • Dongshuai Li
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

17 September 2026

Event-based vision sensors (EVSs) offer an innovative approach to optical sensing by responding solely to changes in photon flux with asynchronous pixels. This enables high-speed imaging with minimal data throughput and a large dynamical range > 1...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Satellite Data for Lightning Mapping)
  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
9,065 Views
14 Pages

6 February 2021

In this work, we propose a novel method of estimating optical flow from event-based cameras by matching the time surface of events. The proposed loss function measures the timestamp consistency between the time surface formed by the latest timestamp...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,875 Views
16 Pages

Stereo Event-Based Visual–Inertial Odometry

  • Kunfeng Wang,
  • Kaichun Zhao,
  • Wenshuai Lu and
  • Zheng You

31 January 2025

Event-based cameras are a new type of vision sensor in which pixels operate independently and respond asynchronously to changes in brightness with microsecond resolution, instead of providing standard intensity frames. Compared with traditional camer...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
8,065 Views
46 Pages

Hardware, Algorithms, and Applications of the Neuromorphic Vision Sensor: A Review

  • Claudio Cimarelli,
  • Jose Andres Millan-Romera,
  • Holger Voos and
  • Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez

7 October 2025

Event-based (neuromorphic) cameras depart from frame-based sensing by reporting asynchronous per-pixel brightness changes. This produces sparse, low-latency data streams with extreme temporal resolution but demands new processing paradigms. In this s...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
10,302 Views
57 Pages

Recent advances in event-based cameras have led to significant developments in robotics, particularly in visual simultaneous localization and mapping (VSLAM) applications. This technique enables real-time camera motion estimation and simultaneous env...

(This article belongs to the Section Actuators, Sensors and Devices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,226 Views
18 Pages

3 September 2025

Event-based cameras, as a revolutionary class of dynamic vision sensors, offer transformative advantages for capturing transient mechanical phenomena through their asynchronous, per-pixel brightness change detection mechanism. These neuromorphic sens...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image Feature Extraction for Computer Vision Tasks in Sensor Systems and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,900 Views
15 Pages

Evaluation of Event-Based Corner Detectors

  • Özgün Yılmaz,
  • Camille Simon-Chane and
  • Aymeric Histace

3 February 2021

Bio-inspired Event-Based (EB) cameras are a promising new technology that outperforms standard frame-based cameras in extreme lighted and fast moving scenes. Already, a number of EB corner detection techniques have been developed; however, the perfor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,884 Views
37 Pages

EPCNet: Implementing an ‘Artificial Fovea’ for More Efficient Monitoring Using the Sensor Fusion of an Event-Based and a Frame-Based Camera

  • Orla Sealy Phelan,
  • Dara Molloy,
  • Roshan George,
  • Edward Jones and ,
  • Martin Glavin and
  • Brian Deegan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 July 2025

Efficient object detection is crucial to real-time monitoring applications such as autonomous driving or security systems. Modern RGB cameras can produce high-resolution images for accurate object detection. However, increased resolution results in i...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,117 Views
20 Pages

EVtracker: An Event-Driven Spatiotemporal Method for Dynamic Object Tracking

  • Shixiong Zhang,
  • Wenmin Wang,
  • Honglei Li and
  • Shenyong Zhang

15 August 2022

An event camera is a novel bio-inspired sensor that effectively compensates for the shortcomings of current frame cameras, which include high latency, low dynamic range, motion blur, etc. Rather than capturing images at a fixed frame rate, an event c...

(This article belongs to the Topic Artificial Intelligence in Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,805 Views
19 Pages

Method for Target Detection in a High Noise Environment Through Frequency Analysis Using an Event-Based Vision Sensor

  • Will Johnston,
  • Shannon Young,
  • David Howe,
  • Rachel Oliver and ,
  • Zachry Theis,
  • Brian McReynolds and
  • Michael Dexter
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 August 2025

Event-based vision sensors (EVSs), often referred to as neuromorphic cameras, operate by responding to changes in brightness on a pixel-by-pixel basis. In contrast, traditional framing cameras employ some fixed sampling interval where integrated inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,267 Views
15 Pages

DTFS-eHarris: A High Accuracy Asynchronous Corner Detector for Event Cameras in Complex Scenes

  • Jinxiu Zhao,
  • Li Su,
  • Xiangyu Wang,
  • Jinjian Li and ,
  • Fan Yang,
  • Na Jiang and
  • Quan Hu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

7 May 2023

The event camera, a new bio-inspired vision sensor with low latency and high temporal resolution, has brought great potential and demonstrated a promising application in machine vision and artificial intelligence. Corner detection is a key step of ob...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,859 Views
18 Pages

Event-Based Motion Capture System for Online Multi-Quadrotor Localization and Tracking

  • Craig Iaboni,
  • Deepan Lobo,
  • Ji-Won Choi and
  • Pramod Abichandani

23 April 2022

Motion capture systems are crucial in developing multi-quadrotor systems due to their ability to provide fast and accurate ground truth measurements for tracking and control. This paper presents the implementation details and experimental validation...

(This article belongs to the Section Navigation and Positioning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,629 Views
18 Pages

Eye Tracking Based on Event Camera and Spiking Neural Network

  • Yizhou Jiang,
  • Wenwei Wang,
  • Lei Yu and
  • Chu He

An event camera generates an event stream based on changes in brightness, retaining only the characteristics of moving objects, and addresses the high power consumption associated with using high-frame-rate cameras for high-speed eye-tracking tasks....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,126 Views
27 Pages

22 April 2026

Pulse-width-modulated (PWM) automotive headlights enhance nighttime event-based camera detection, yet systematic parameter optimization for vulnerable road user detection remains unexplored. This study evaluates PWM frequency, duty cycle, light distr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Event-Driven Vision Sensor Architectures and Application Scenarios)
  • Review
  • Open Access
28 Citations
16,752 Views
41 Pages

9 August 2024

Traditional frame-based cameras, despite their effectiveness and usage in computer vision, exhibit limitations such as high latency, low dynamic range, high power consumption, and motion blur. For two decades, researchers have explored neuromorphic c...

(This article belongs to the Section Artificial Intelligence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,674 Views
14 Pages

Sign Language Gesture Recognition and Classification Based on Event Camera with Spiking Neural Networks

  • Xuena Chen,
  • Li Su,
  • Jinxiu Zhao,
  • Keni Qiu and ,
  • Na Jiang and
  • Guang Zhai
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Sign language recognition has been utilized in human–machine interactions, improving the lives of people with speech impairments or who rely on nonverbal instructions. Thanks to its higher temporal resolution, less visual redundancy information...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design, Dynamics and Control of Robots)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,556 Views
17 Pages

Event cameras are bio-inspired devices that have revolutionized the acquisition of visual information by mimicking the neural architecture of the eye. These cameras respond asynchronously to changes in scene illumination at the pixel level, providing...

(This article belongs to the Section Optoelectronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,188 Views
18 Pages

EC-WAMI: Event Camera-Based Pose Optimization in Remote Sensing and Wide-Area Motion Imagery

  • Isaac Nkrumah,
  • Maryam Moshrefizadeh,
  • Omar Tahri,
  • Erik Blasch and ,
  • Kannappan Palaniappan and
  • Hadi AliAkbarpour
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 November 2024

In this paper, we present EC-WAMI, the first successful application of neuromorphic event cameras (ECs) for Wide-Area Motion Imagery (WAMI) and Remote Sensing (RS), showcasing their potential for advancing Structure-from-Motion (SfM) and 3D reconstru...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,172 Views
19 Pages

14 October 2022

As a new type of vision sensor, the dynamic and active-pixel vision sensor (DAVIS) outputs image intensity and asynchronous event streams in the same pixel array. We present a novel visual odometry algorithm based on the DAVIS in this paper. The Harr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning and Optimization Algorithms for Data Analysis and Other Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,456 Views
15 Pages

20 January 2022

Event cameras are bio-inspired sensors that have a high dynamic range and temporal resolution. This property enables motion estimation from textures with repeating patterns, which is difficult to achieve with RGB cameras. Therefore, motion estimation...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,840 Views
20 Pages

Event Collapse in Contrast Maximization Frameworks

  • Shintaro Shiba,
  • Yoshimitsu Aoki and
  • Guillermo Gallego

11 July 2022

Contrast maximization (CMax) is a framework that provides state-of-the-art results on several event-based computer vision tasks, such as ego-motion or optical flow estimation. However, it may suffer from a problem called event collapse, which is an u...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Vision and Machine Learning for Intelligent Sensing Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,703 Views
31 Pages

Extreme Early Image Recognition Using Event-Based Vision

  • Abubakar Abubakar,
  • AlKhzami AlHarami,
  • Yin Yang and
  • Amine Bermak

6 July 2023

While deep learning algorithms have advanced to a great extent, they are all designed for frame-based imagers that capture images at a high frame rate, which leads to a high storage requirement, heavy computations, and very high power consumption. Un...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Image Processing and Analysis for Object Detection)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,014 Views
16 Pages

Comparison of Anomaly Detection Methods on Event-Based Vision Sensor Data in a High Noise Environment

  • Will Johnston,
  • Anthony Franz,
  • Shannon Young,
  • Rachel Oliver and ,
  • Zachry Theis,
  • Brian McReynolds and
  • Michael Dexter
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

9 April 2026

Event-based vision sensors (EVSs) provide unique frequency analysis opportunities due to their event data output and high temporal resolution. Anomaly detection methods used in hyperspectral analysis can be used on the event frequency spectra to dete...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensing and Imaging)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
341 Views
10 Pages

8 September 2026

This paper presents a prototype system for real-time camera-based monitoring of product presence and change events. The proposed approach combines object detection, class-based counting, and lightweight event logic to determine whether products appea...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of The International Conference on Electronics, Engineering Physics and Earth Science (EEPES2026))
  • Article
  • Open Access
665 Views
37 Pages

Accurate and stable indoor occupancy information is essential for occupant-based intelligent ventilation control. Under a single-camera setting, existing indoor occupancy detection methods commonly suffer from missed detections caused by occlusion an...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,043 Views
22 Pages

15 March 2025

Existing RGB image-based object detection methods achieve high accuracy when objects are static or in quasi-static conditions but demonstrate degraded performance with fast-moving objects due to motion blur artifacts. Moreover, state-of-the-art deep...

(This article belongs to the Topic Unmanned Vehicles Technology and Embodied Intelligence Systems for Intelligent Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,168 Views
13 Pages

Comparison of Three Motion Capture-Based Algorithms for Spatiotemporal Gait Characteristics: How Do Algorithms Affect Accuracy and Precision of Clinical Outcomes?

  • Amélie Caron-Laramée,
  • Roua Walha,
  • Patrick Boissy,
  • Nathaly Gaudreault and ,
  • Nikola Zelovic and
  • Karina Lebel
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

16 February 2023

Gait assessment is of interest to clinicians and researchers because it provides information about patients’ functional mobility. Optoelectronic camera-based systems with gait event detection algorithms are considered the gold standard for gait...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sensors for Human Movement Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,760 Views
20 Pages

Faces in Event Streams (FES): An Annotated Face Dataset for Event Cameras

  • Ulzhan Bissarinova,
  • Tomiris Rakhimzhanova,
  • Daulet Kenzhebalin and
  • Huseyin Atakan Varol

22 February 2024

The use of event-based cameras in computer vision is a growing research direction. However, despite the existing research on face detection using the event camera, a substantial gap persists in the availability of a large dataset featuring annotation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Computer Vision and Machine Learning for Intelligent Sensing Systems—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,008 Views
22 Pages

Enhancing Autonomous Driving Perception: A Practical Approach to Event-Based Object Detection in CARLA and ROS

  • Jingxiang Feng,
  • Peiran Zhao,
  • Haoran Zheng,
  • Jessada Konpang and ,
  • Adisorn Sirikham and
  • Phuri Kalnaowakul
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Robust object detection in autonomous driving is challenged by inherent limitations of conventional frame-based cameras, such as motion blur and limited dynamic range. In contrast, event-based cameras, which operate asynchronously and capture rapid c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue The Application of Deep Learning in Intelligent Vehicle Perception Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,772 Views
15 Pages

Training a Dataset Simulated Using RGB Images for an End-to-End Event-Based DoLP Recovery Network

  • Changda Yan,
  • Xia Wang,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Conghe Wang and ,
  • Qiyang Sun and
  • Yifan Zuo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Event cameras are bio-inspired neuromorphic sensors that have emerged in recent years, with advantages such as high temporal resolutions, high dynamic ranges, low latency, and low power consumption. Event cameras can be used to build event-based imag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,964 Views
24 Pages

The adoption of emergency alerting systems can bring countless benefits when managing urban areas, industrial plants, farms, roads and virtually any area that is subject to the occurrence of critical events, supporting in rescue operations and reduci...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Smart Objects in the Internet of Things: From Sensor to Data Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,276 Views
20 Pages

High-Speed Image Restoration Based on a Dynamic Vision Sensor

  • Paul K. J. Park,
  • Junseok Kim,
  • Juhyun Ko and
  • Yeoungjin Chang

23 January 2026

We report on the post-capture, on-demand deblurring technique based on a Dynamic Vision Sensor (DVS). Motion blur causes photographic defects inherently in most use cases of mobile cameras. To compensate for motion blur in mobile photography, we use...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Optical Sensing, Instrumentation and Systems: 2nd Edition)
  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,819 Views
41 Pages

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) is a crucial function for most autonomous systems, allowing them to both navigate through and create maps of unfamiliar surroundings. Traditional Visual SLAM, also commonly known as VSLAM, relies on frame-...

(This article belongs to the Section Bioinspired Sensorics, Information Processing and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,520 Views
28 Pages

ESVIO: Event-Based Stereo Visual-Inertial Odometry

  • Zhe Liu,
  • Dianxi Shi,
  • Ruihao Li and
  • Shaowu Yang

10 February 2023

The emerging event cameras are bio-inspired sensors that can output pixel-level brightness changes at extremely high rates, and event-based visual-inertial odometry (VIO) is widely studied and used in autonomous robots. In this paper, we propose an e...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensors and Robotics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,353 Views
19 Pages

7 March 2023

Video deblurring aims at removing the motion blur caused by the movement of objects or camera shake. Traditional video deblurring methods have mainly focused on frame-based deblurring, which takes only blurry frames as the input to produce sharp fram...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Video Processing and Computer Vision Sensor II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,601 Views
31 Pages

Joint Event Density and Curvature Within Spatio-Temporal Neighborhoods-Based Event Camera Noise Reduction and Pose Estimation Method for Underground Coal Mine

  • Wenjuan Yang,
  • Jie Jiang,
  • Xuhui Zhang,
  • Yang Ji and ,
  • Le Zhu,
  • Yanbin Xie and
  • Zhiteng Ren
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

5 April 2025

Aiming at the problems of poor image quality of traditional cameras and serious noise interference of event cameras under complex lighting conditions in coal mines, an event denoising algorithm fusing spatio-temporal information and a method of denoi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,845 Views
30 Pages

The dynamic vision sensor (DVS), or event camera, is emerging as a successful sensing solution for many application fields. While state-of-the-art datasets for event-based vision are well-structured and suitable for the designed goals, they often rel...

(This article belongs to the Section Computer Science & Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,087 Views
27 Pages

Event-Based Vision Sensor Lifetime Degradation in Low Earth Orbit

  • Zachary Wilcox,
  • Rui Graca,
  • Brian McReynolds,
  • John Williams and ,
  • Saeed Afshar,
  • Alexandre Marcireau,
  • Matthew G. McHarg and
  • Gregory Cohen
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

27 October 2025

We present the first study into the long-term effects of radiation on an Event-based Vision Sensor (EVS) using real-world data from orbit. Falcon Neuro is an experimental, first-of-its-kind payload attached to the exterior of the International Space...

(This article belongs to the Section Remote Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,365 Views
23 Pages

Effects of RF Signal Eventization Encoding on Device Classification Performance

  • Michael J. Smith,
  • Michael A. Temple and
  • James W. Dean

The results of first-step research activity are presented for realizing an envisioned “event radio” capability that mimics neuromorphic event-based camera processing. The energy efficiency of neuromorphic processing is orders of magnitude...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Machine Learning for Cybersecurity: Threat Detection and Mitigation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
159 Views
41 Pages

25 October 2026

Event-based cameras have emerged as promising sensors for autonomous systems due to their high temporal resolution, low latency, and resilience to challenging illumination. However, deploying event cameras for obstacle detection requires large annota...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,759 Views
17 Pages

A Joint Global and Local Temporal Modeling for Human Pose Estimation with Event Cameras

  • Feifan Du,
  • Zhanpeng Shao,
  • Xueping Wang,
  • Jianyu Yang and
  • Jianhua Dai

1 May 2025

Event-based cameras, inspired by biological vision, asynchronously capture per-pixel brightness changes, producing streams of events with higher temporal resolution, dynamic range, and lower latency than conventional cameras. These advantages make ev...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human-Robot Interaction for Intelligent Education and Engineering Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,087 Views
18 Pages

Semantic segmentation predicts dense pixel-wise semantic labels, which is crucial for autonomous environment perception systems. For applications on mobile devices, current research focuses on energy-efficient segmenters for both frame and event-base...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design and Control of a Bio-Inspired Robot)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,451 Views
26 Pages

The new event cameras are now widely used in many computer vision applications. Their high raw data bitrate levels require a more efficient fixed-length representation for low-bandwidth transmission from the event sensor to the processing chip. A nov...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from Young Researchers in Signal/Image/Video Coding and Processing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
579 Views
16 Pages

Spiking Feature-Driven Event Simulation with Movement-Aware Polarity Integration

  • Jiwoong Oh,
  • Byeongjun Kang,
  • Hyungsik Shin and
  • Dongwoo Kang

Event-based face detection has attracted significant interest due to the unique advantages of event cameras, including high temporal resolution, high dynamic range, and low power consumption. However, the lack of annotated public datasets remains a m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Edge-Intelligent Sustainable Cyber-Physical Systems)

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