Skip Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

19,888 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,397 Views
12 Pages

18 October 2021

Most text classification systems use machine learning algorithms; among these, naïve Bayes and support vector machine algorithms adapted to handle text data afford reasonable performance. Recently, given developments in deep learning technology, seve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,754 Views
17 Pages

7 September 2020

When attempting to apply a large-scale database that holds the behavioral intelligence training data of deep neural networks, the classification accuracy of the artificial intelligence algorithm needs to reflect the behavioral characteristics of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,485 Views
15 Pages

23 February 2021

Cancer is the leading cause of death in Taiwan. According to the Cancer Registration Report of Taiwan’s Ministry of Health and Welfare, a total of 13,488 people suffered from lung cancer in 2016, making it the second-most common cancer and the leadin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,036 Views
18 Pages

The SSR Brightness Temperature Increment Model Based on a Deep Neural Network

  • Zhongkai Wen,
  • Huan Zhang,
  • Weiping Shu,
  • Liqiang Zhang,
  • Lei Liu,
  • Xiang Lu,
  • Yashi Zhou,
  • Jingjing Ren,
  • Shuang Li and
  • Qingjun Zhang

24 August 2023

The SSS (sea surface salinity) is an important factor affecting global climate changes, sea dynamic environments, global water cycles, marine ecological environments, and ocean carbon cycles. Satellite remote sensing is a practical way to observe SSS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,758 Views
15 Pages

23 March 2020

Developing accurate, efficient, and robust closure models is essential in the construction of reduced order models (ROMs) for realistic nonlinear systems, which generally require drastic ROM mode truncations. We propose a deep residual neural network...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,462 Views
19 Pages

11 February 2018

Aiming at the pitting fault of deep groove ball bearing during service, this paper uses the vibration signal of five different states of deep groove ball bearing and extracts the relevant features, then uses a neural network to model the degradation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,202 Views
15 Pages

Deep Neural Network Model for Evaluating and Achieving the Sustainable Development Goal 16

  • Ananya Misra,
  • Emmanuel Okewu,
  • Sanjay Misra and
  • Luis Fernández-Sanz

15 September 2022

The decision-making process for attaining Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) can be enhanced through the use of predictive modelling. The application of predictive tools like deep neural networks (DNN) empowers stakeholders with quality information...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,780 Views
30 Pages

Accident Impact Prediction Based on a Deep Convolutional and Recurrent Neural Network Model

  • Pouyan Sajadi,
  • Mahya Qorbani,
  • Sobhan Moosavi and
  • Erfan Hassannayebi

Traffic accidents pose a significant threat to public safety, resulting in numerous fatalities, injuries, and a substantial economic burden each year. The development of predictive models capable of the real-time forecasting of post-accident impact u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,265 Views
13 Pages

11 January 2023

Aiming at the problem that the existing Point of Interest (POI) recommendation model in social network big data is difficult to extract deep feature information, a POI recommendation model based on deep learning in social networks and big data is pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
5,238 Views
24 Pages

28 July 2021

Large-scale fading models play an important role in estimating radio coverage, optimizing base station deployments and characterizing the radio environment to quantify the performance of wireless networks. In recent times, multi-frequency path loss m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,851 Views
30 Pages

10 March 2025

Employee attrition, which causes a significant loss for an organization, is the term used to describe the natural decline in the number of employees in an organization as a result of numerous unavoidable events. If a company can predict the likelihoo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
3,664 Views
12 Pages

21 February 2020

This study developed a data-driven surrogate model based on a deep neural network (DNN) to evaluate gas–liquid multiphase flow occurring in horizontal pipes. It estimated the liquid holdup and pressure gradient under a slip condition and differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
2,874 Views
26 Pages

17 October 2022

Because deep foundation pits and tunnels are deformation-sensitive structures, the safety of these projects is generally affected by coupled risks. In deep foundation pit construction, if the existing tunnel structure adjacent to the deposit is damag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,066 Views
23 Pages

A Novel Hybrid Deep Neural Network Model to Predict the Refrigerant Charge Amount of Heat Pumps

  • Jun Kwon Hwang,
  • Patrick Nzivugira Duhirwe,
  • Geun Young Yun,
  • Sukho Lee,
  • Hyeongjoon Seo,
  • Inhan Kim and
  • Mat Santamouris

6 April 2020

Improper refrigerant charge amount (RCA) is a recurring fault in electric heat pump (EHP) systems. Because EHP systems show their best performance at optimum charge, predicting the RCA is important. There has been considerable development of data-dri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
831 Views
14 Pages

20 February 2025

To address the challenge of the real-time monitoring of alumina concentrations during the production process, this paper employs a Deep Belief Network (DBN) within the framework of deep learning to predict alumina concentration. Additionally, the imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,799 Views
15 Pages

Nonlinear model predictive control (NMPC) is based on a numerical optimization method considering the target system dynamics as constraints. This optimization process requires large amount of computation power and the computation time is often unpred...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
7,485 Views
20 Pages

Satellite-Based Prediction of Arctic Sea Ice Concentration Using a Deep Neural Network with Multi-Model Ensemble

  • Jiwon Kim,
  • Kwangjin Kim,
  • Jaeil Cho,
  • Yong Q. Kang,
  • Hong-Joo Yoon and
  • Yang-Won Lee

22 December 2018

Warming of the Arctic leads to a decrease in sea ice, and the decrease of sea ice, in turn, results in warming of the Arctic again. Several microwave sensors have provided continuously updated sea ice data for over 30 years. Many studies have been co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,465 Views
18 Pages

19 January 2020

This paper proposes a machine-learning based reduced-order model that can provide fast and accurate prediction of the glottal flow during voice production. The model is based on the Bernoulli equation with a viscous loss term predicted by a deep neur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,367 Views
30 Pages

26 June 2019

Electricity load forecasting plays an essential role in improving the management efficiency of power generation systems. A large number of load forecasting models aiming at promoting the forecasting effectiveness have been put forward in the past. Ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
151 Citations
8,065 Views
27 Pages

Novel Ensemble Approach of Deep Learning Neural Network (DLNN) Model and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm for Prediction of Gully Erosion Susceptibility

  • Shahab S. Band,
  • Saeid Janizadeh,
  • Subodh Chandra Pal,
  • Asish Saha,
  • Rabin Chakrabortty,
  • Manouchehr Shokri and
  • Amirhosein Mosavi

30 September 2020

This study aims to evaluate a new approach in modeling gully erosion susceptibility (GES) based on a deep learning neural network (DLNN) model and an ensemble particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm with DLNN (PSO-DLNN), comparing these approache...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,650 Views
15 Pages

11 October 2023

This study examines the determinants of online and offline shopping trip choices and their implications for urban transportation, the environment, and the economy in Tehran, Iran. A questionnaire survey was conducted to collect data from 1000 active...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,574 Views
21 Pages

7 August 2019

Precise and steady substation project cost forecasting is of great significance to guarantee the economic construction and valid administration of electric power engineering. This paper develops a novel hybrid approach for cost forecasting based on a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,524 Views
19 Pages

Air pollution presents significant risks to both human health and the environment. This study uses air pollution and meteorological data to develop an effective deep learning model for hourly PM2.5 concentration predictions in Tehran, Iran. This stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,496 Views
23 Pages

End-to-End Deep Neural Network Based Nonlinear Model Predictive Control: Experimental Implementation on Diesel Engine Emission Control

  • David C. Gordon,
  • Armin Norouzi,
  • Alexander Winkler,
  • Jakub McNally,
  • Eugen Nuss,
  • Dirk Abel,
  • Mahdi Shahbakhti,
  • Jakob Andert and
  • Charles R. Koch

9 December 2022

In this paper, a deep neural network (DNN)-based nonlinear model predictive controller (NMPC) is demonstrated using real-time experimental implementation. First, the emissions and performance of a 4.5-liter 4-cylinder Cummins diesel engine are modele...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,828 Views
19 Pages

22 December 2024

The selection of optimal DC/AC power converter topologies for specific applications is often a time-consuming and complex task, which can lead to suboptimal choices. This paper proposes an AI-assisted methodology to identify the most efficient DC/AC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,470 Views
28 Pages

Hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) are used as a bridge during the transition to battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and to make energy consumption more efficient. The main problem in improving the efficiency of HEV energy consumption is torque management....

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,129 Views
27 Pages

Probabilistic Models with Deep Neural Networks

  • Andrés R. Masegosa,
  • Rafael Cabañas,
  • Helge Langseth,
  • Thomas D. Nielsen and
  • Antonio Salmerón

18 January 2021

Recent advances in statistical inference have significantly expanded the toolbox of probabilistic modeling. Historically, probabilistic modeling has been constrained to very restricted model classes, where exact or approximate probabilistic inference...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,669 Views
20 Pages

3 January 2024

Three-dimensional (3D) models provide the most intuitive representation of geological conditions. Traditional modeling methods heavily depend on technicians’ expertise and lack ease of updating. In this study, we introduce a deep learning-based...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,931 Views
14 Pages

Modeling Recidivism through Bayesian Regression Models and Deep Neural Networks

  • Rolando de la Cruz,
  • Oslando Padilla,
  • Mauricio A. Valle and
  • Gonzalo A. Ruz

17 March 2021

This study aims to analyze and explore criminal recidivism with different modeling strategies: one based on an explanation of the phenomenon and another based on a prediction task. We compared three common statistical approaches for modeling recidivi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
102 Citations
13,720 Views
18 Pages

16 April 2021

Speaker identification is a classification task which aims to identify a subject from a given time-series sequential data. Since the speech signal is a continuous one-dimensional time series, most of the current research methods are based on convolut...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
854 Views
12 Pages

Model-Based and Physics-Informed Deep Learning Neural Network Structures

  • Ali Mohammad-Djafari,
  • Ning Chu,
  • Li Wang,
  • Caifang Cai and
  • Liang Yu

Neural Networks (NNs) have been used in many areas with great success. When an NN’s structure (model) is given, during the training steps, the parameters of the model are determined using an appropriate criterion and an optimization algorithm (traini...

  • Review
  • Open Access
221 Citations
36,669 Views
22 Pages

Currently, with the rapid development of deep learning, deep neural networks (DNNs) have been widely applied in various computer vision tasks. However, in the pursuit of performance, advanced DNN models have become more complex, which has led to a la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,749 Views
15 Pages

Orthogonal Neural Network: An Analytical Model for Deep Learning

  • Yonghao Pan,
  • Hongtao Yu,
  • Shaomei Li and
  • Ruiyang Huang

14 February 2024

In the current deep learning model, the computation between each feature and parameter is defined in the real number field. This, together with the nonlinearity of the deep learning model, makes it difficult to analyze the relationship between the va...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,469 Views
14 Pages

Network Embedding via a Bi-Mode and Deep Neural Network Model

  • Yang Fang,
  • Xiang Zhao,
  • Zhen Tan and
  • Weidong Xiao

22 May 2018

Network embedding (NE) is an important method to learn the representations of a network via a low-dimensional space. Conventional NE models focus on capturing the structural information and semantic information of vertices while neglecting such infor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
5,740 Views
16 Pages

12 June 2023

Automatic modulation classification (AMC) is a signal processing technology used to identify the modulation type of unknown signals without prior information such as modulation parameters for drone communications. In recent years, deep learning (DL)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
7,488 Views
16 Pages

1 March 2023

In this paper, a computational framework is proposed that merges mechanistic modeling with deep neural networks obeying the Systems Biology Markup Language (SBML) standard. Over the last 20 years, the systems biology community has developed a large n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
3,981 Views
19 Pages

11 September 2020

Individual-level modeling is an essential requirement for effective deployment of smart urban mobility applications. Mode choice behavior is also a core feature in transportation planning models, which are used for analyzing future policies and susta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,416 Views
24 Pages

Nonlinear Unmixing via Deep Autoencoder Networks for Generalized Bilinear Model

  • Jinhua Zhang,
  • Xiaohua Zhang,
  • Hongyun Meng,
  • Caihao Sun,
  • Li Wang and
  • Xianghai Cao

15 October 2022

Hyperspectral unmixing decomposes the observed mixed spectra into a collection of constituent pure material signatures and the associated fractional abundances. Because of the universal modeling ability of neural networks, deep learning (DL) techniqu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
119 Citations
5,086 Views
18 Pages

A Deep Fusion Matching Network Semantic Reasoning Model

  • Wenfeng Zheng,
  • Yu Zhou,
  • Shan Liu,
  • Jiawei Tian,
  • Bo Yang and
  • Lirong Yin

27 March 2022

As the vital technology of natural language understanding, sentence representation reasoning technology mainly focuses on sentence representation methods and reasoning models. Although the performance has been improved, there are still some problems,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,159 Views
25 Pages

13 January 2022

Accurate simulations of gas turbines’ dynamic performance are essential for improvements in their practical performance and advancements in sustainable energy production. This paper presents models with extremely accurate simulations for a real...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
5,217 Views
18 Pages

A Deep Neural Network Based Model for a Kind of Magnetorheological Dampers

  • Carlos A. Duchanoy,
  • Marco A. Moreno-Armendáriz,
  • Juan C. Moreno-Torres and
  • Carlos A. Cruz-Villar

17 March 2019

In this paper, a deep neural network based model for a set of small-scale magnetorheological dampers (MRD) is developed where relevant parameters that have a physical meaning are inputs to the model. An experimental platform and a 3D-printing rapid p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
2,520 Views
22 Pages

Use of Deep Learning Networks and Statistical Modeling to Predict Changes in Mechanical Parameters of Contaminated Bone Cements

  • Anna Machrowska,
  • Jakub Szabelski,
  • Robert Karpiński,
  • Przemysław Krakowski,
  • Józef Jonak and
  • Kamil Jonak

28 November 2020

The purpose of the study was to test the usefulness of deep learning artificial neural networks and statistical modeling in predicting the strength of bone cements with defects. The defects are related to the introduction of admixtures, such as blood...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
8,407 Views
12 Pages

Deep Learning with a Recurrent Network Structure in the Sequence Modeling of Imbalanced Data for ECG-Rhythm Classifier

  • Annisa Darmawahyuni,
  • Siti Nurmaini,
  • Sukemi,
  • Wahyu Caesarendra,
  • Vicko Bhayyu,
  • M Naufal Rachmatullah and
  • Firdaus

7 June 2019

The interpretation of Myocardial Infarction (MI) via electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is a challenging task. ECG signals’ morphological view show significant variation in different patients under different physical conditions. Several learning al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,241 Views
19 Pages

11 January 2021

We study eigenmode localization for a class of elliptic reaction-diffusion operators. As the prototype model problem we use a family of Schrödinger Hamiltonians parametrized by random potentials and study the associated effective confining poten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,465 Views
17 Pages

Application of Deep Learning Models and Network Method for Comprehensive Air-Quality Index Prediction

  • Donghyun Kim,
  • Heechan Han,
  • Wonjoon Wang,
  • Yujin Kang,
  • Hoyong Lee and
  • Hung Soo Kim

1 July 2022

Accurate pollutant prediction is essential in fields such as meteorology, meteorological disasters, and climate change studies. In this study, long short-term memory (LSTM) and deep neural network (DNN) models were applied to six pollutants and compr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,303 Views
21 Pages

A Dynamic Trust Model for Underwater Sensor Networks Fusing Deep Reinforcement Learning and Random Forest Algorithm

  • Beibei Wang,
  • Xiufang Yue,
  • Yonglei Liu,
  • Kun Hao,
  • Zhisheng Li and
  • Xiaofang Zhao

17 April 2024

Underwater acoustic sensor networks (UASNs) are vital for applications like marine environmental monitoring, disaster prediction, and national defense security. Due to the prolonged exposure of underwater sensor nodes in unattended and potentially ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
6,158 Views
29 Pages

13 April 2021

Species distribution models have been used for various purposes, such as conserving species, discovering potential habitats, and obtaining evolutionary insights by predicting species occurrence. Many statistical and machine-learning-based approaches...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,488 Views
19 Pages

Large-eddy and direct numerical simulations generate vast data sets that are challenging to interpret, even for simple geometries at low Reynolds numbers. This has increased the importance of automatic methods for extracting significant features to u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,261 Views
13 Pages

Performance Evaluation of Deep Neural Network Model for Coherent X-ray Imaging

  • Jong Woo Kim,
  • Marc Messerschmidt and
  • William S. Graves

18 April 2022

We present a supervised deep neural network model for phase retrieval of coherent X-ray imaging and evaluate the performance. A supervised deep-learning-based approach requires a large amount of pre-training datasets. In most proposed models, the var...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
4,772 Views
20 Pages

Deep Learning Model Transposition for Network Intrusion Detection Systems

  • João Figueiredo,
  • Carlos Serrão and
  • Ana Maria de Almeida

Companies seek to promote a swift digitalization of their business processes and new disruptive features to gain an advantage over their competitors. This often results in a wider attack surface that may be exposed to exploitation from adversaries. A...

of 398