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208 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,637 Views
13 Pages

10 March 2023

This paper examined the competitive removal of metal ions from quaternary aqueous solutions containing Ni2+, Mn2+, Cr6+, and Cd2+ using adsorption on both acid-modified and unmodified activated carbon. Activated carbon (AC) was oxidized with nitric a...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,965 Views
17 Pages

The rapid expansion of industrial and agricultural activities in recent years has significantly contributed to water pollution leading to a decline in water quality and the need for effective treatment and reuse strategies. Metal contamination in wat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,072 Views
12 Pages

Non-Competitive and Competitive Adsorption of Pb2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+ Ions onto SDS in Process of Micellar-Enhanced Ultrafiltration

  • Xue Li,
  • Songbao He,
  • Chongling Feng,
  • Yanke Zhu,
  • Ya Pang,
  • Juan Hou,
  • Kun Luo and
  • Xingsheng Liao

2 January 2018

Competitive adsorption of Pb2+, Cd2+ and Zn2+ ions on sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) in binary mixtures were investigated compared with non-competitive adsorption in the unitary metal solution in micellar-enhanced ultrafiltration at a temperature of 25...

  • Article
  • Open Access
123 Views
15 Pages

Metal Preference Hierarchy in the HDAC8 Active Site: A DFT Study

  • Nikolay Toshev,
  • Diana Cheshmedzhieva,
  • Yordanka Uzunova,
  • Kristiyan Velichkov and
  • Todor Dudev

15 January 2026

HDAC8 is a histone deacetylase enzyme that plays a key role in the development of various diseases in humans, including cancers, neurodegenerative diseases, and alcohol use disorder. Although HDAC8 is classified as a Zn2+-dependent metalloenzyme, ava...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,176 Views
16 Pages

24 April 2025

The enrichment of cadmium (Cd) is an important factor threatening crop growth and food safety. However, it is unclear whether exogenous selenium (Se) can simultaneously achieve Cd reduction and promote the growth of peppers. This study used Yuefeng 7...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,634 Views
14 Pages

Pyrene-Modified Cyclic Peptides Detect Cu2+ Ions by Fluorescence in Water

  • Yuhi Maekawa,
  • Sora Sakura,
  • Yuji Furutani,
  • Rento Fujihara,
  • Hisashi Sugime,
  • Takashi Ohtsuki and
  • Mizuki Kitamatsu

7 April 2024

The detection of metal ions is an option for maintaining water quality and diagnosing metal ion-related diseases. In this study, we successfully detected metal ions using fluorescent peptides in water. First, we prepared seven linear (L1–L7) an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,685 Views
15 Pages

25 October 2024

The mixture of three metal ions (Cs+, Sr2+, and Co2+) is commonly found in radioactive waste, which induces several negative health effects. The removal of multiple metal ions is a true challenge for researchers due to the competitive adsorption of i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,313 Views
14 Pages

The Stoichiometry of Isoquercitrin Complex with Iron or Copper Is Highly Dependent on Experimental Conditions

  • Maria Carmen Catapano,
  • Václav Tvrdý,
  • Jana Karlíčková,
  • Thomas Migkos,
  • Kateřina Valentová,
  • Vladimír Křen and
  • Přemysl Mladěnka

30 October 2017

Interaction of flavonoids with transition metals can be partially responsible for their impact on humans. Stoichiometry of the iron/copper complex with a flavonoid glycoside isoquercitrin, a frequent component of food supplements, was assessed using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
8,933 Views
14 Pages

Laccase Immobilization by Chelated Metal Ion Coordination Chemistry

  • Qingqing Wang,
  • Jing Cui,
  • Guohui Li,
  • Jinning Zhang,
  • Fenglin Huang and
  • Qufu Wei

15 September 2014

In this work, amidoxime polyacrylonitrile (AOPAN) nanofibrous membrane was prepared by a reaction between PAN nanofibers and hydroxylamine hydrochloride. The AOPAN nanofibrous membranes were used for four metal ions (Fe3+, Cu2+, Ni2+, Cd2+) chelation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,947 Views
15 Pages

Metal Binding to Sodium Heparin Monitored by Quadrupolar NMR

  • Daniel Sieme,
  • Christian Griesinger and
  • Nasrollah Rezaei-Ghaleh

29 October 2022

Heparins and heparan sulfate polysaccharides are negatively charged glycosaminoglycans and play important roles in cell-to-matrix and cell-to-cell signaling processes. Metal ion binding to heparins alters the conformation of heparins and influences t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,182 Views
14 Pages

Hydrolytic Mechanism of a Metalloenzyme Is Modified by the Nature of the Coordinated Metal Ion

  • Zeyad H. Nafaee,
  • Bálint Hajdu,
  • Éva Hunyadi-Gulyás and
  • Béla Gyurcsik

19 July 2023

The nuclease domain of colicin E7 cleaves double-strand DNA non-specifically. Zn2+ ion was shown to be coordinated by the purified NColE7 as its native metal ion. Here, we study the structural and catalytic aspects of the interaction with Ni2+, Cu2+...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,461 Views
22 Pages

Investigation of the Potential of Repurposing Medium-Density Fiberboard Waste as an Adsorbent for Heavy Metal Ion Removal

  • Kavitha H. Ranaweera,
  • Megan N. C. Grainger,
  • Amanda French,
  • Narayana Sirimuthu and
  • Michael Mucalo

10 July 2024

Medium-density fiberboard (MDF) waste generation has increased steadily over the past decades, and therefore, the investigation of novel methods to recycle this waste is very important. The potential of repurposing MDF waste as an adsorbent for the t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,214 Views
25 Pages

Single and Binary Equilibrium Studies for Ni2+ and Zn2+ Biosorption onto Lemna gibba from Aqueous Solutions

  • Liliana Morales-Barrera,
  • César Mateo Flores-Ortiz and
  • Eliseo Cristiani-Urbina

2 September 2020

The biosorption ability of Lemna gibba for removing Ni2+ and Zn2+ ions in aqueous batch systems, both individually and simultaneously, was examined. The influences of solution pH and initial single and binary metal concentrations on equilibrium Ni2+...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,185 Views
17 Pages

1 November 2023

Graphene oxide is a two-dimensional material that has been extensively studied in various fields due to its good mechanical properties, water dispersibility, and a large number of oxygen-containing functionalities on its surface. In this study, graph...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
9,033 Views
17 Pages

8 December 2014

Many crop plants are exposed to heavy metals and other metals that may intoxicate the crop plants themselves or consumers of the plants. The rhizotoxicity of heavy metals is influenced strongly by the root cell plasma membrane (PM) surface’s electric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
3,829 Views
12 Pages

Single and Binary Adsorption Behaviour and Mechanisms of Cd2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ onto Modified Biochar in Aqueous Solutions

  • Liwen Zheng,
  • Yongchao Gao,
  • Jianhua Du,
  • Wen Zhang,
  • Yujie Huang,
  • Qingqing Zhao,
  • Luchun Duan,
  • Yanju Liu,
  • Ravi Naidu and
  • Xiangliang Pan

14 October 2021

The chitosan–EDTA modified magnetic biochar (E–CMBC) was successfully used as a novel adsorbent to remove heavy metals. The adsorption behaviour and mechanisms of E–CMBC to Cd2+, Cu2+ and Ni2+ were performed in single and binary system in aqueous sol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
254 Citations
14,496 Views
20 Pages

Recent discoveries in zinc biology provide a new platform for discussing the primary physiological functions of mammalian metallothioneins (MTs) and their exquisite zinc-dependent regulation. It is now understood that the control of cellular zinc hom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
6,017 Views
11 Pages

Chromium(III) Removal from Wastewater by Chitosan Flakes

  • Loris Pietrelli,
  • Iolanda Francolini,
  • Antonella Piozzi,
  • Maria Sighicelli,
  • Ilaria Silvestro and
  • Marco Vocciante

11 March 2020

Chitosan is very effective in removing metal ions through their adsorption. A preliminary investigation of the adsorption of chromium(III) by chitosan was carried out by means of batch tests as a function of contact time, pH, ion competition, and ini...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
13,393 Views
10 Pages

Effect of Different Metal Ions on the Biological Properties of Cefadroxil

  • Sayed H. Auda,
  • Ilka Knütter,
  • Beate Bretschneider,
  • Matthias Brandsch,
  • Yahya Mrestani,
  • Cornelia Große and
  • Reinhard H. H. Neubert

15 December 2009

The effect of different metal ions on the intestinal transport and the antibacterial activity of cefadroxil [(6R,7R)-7-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}-3-methyl-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid] was investiga...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,800 Views
18 Pages

Cys2His2 zinc finger proteins are important for living organisms, as they—among other functions—specifically recognise DNA when Zn(II) is coordinated to the proteins, stabilising their ββα secondary structure. Therefore, c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,611 Views
14 Pages

The nerve growth factor (NGF) is a neurotrophin essential for the development and maintenance of neurons, whose activity is influenced by copper ions. The NGF protein exerts its action by binding to its specific receptor, TrkA. In this study, a speci...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,002 Views
22 Pages

In this tribute to K Alex Müller, I describe how his early insights have influenced future decades of research on perovskite ferroelectrics and more broadly transition metal oxides (TMOs) and related quantum materials. I use his influence on my...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
2,944 Views
17 Pages

Removal of Heavy Metal Ions from One- and Two-Component Solutions via Adsorption on N-Doped Activated Carbon

  • Justyna Kazmierczak-Razna,
  • Anetta Zioła-Frankowska,
  • Piotr Nowicki,
  • Marcin Frankowski,
  • Robert Wolski and
  • Robert Pietrzak

20 November 2021

This paper deals with the adsorption of heavy metal ions (Cu2+ and Zn2+) on the carbonaceous materials obtained by chemical activation and ammoxidation of Polish brown coal. The effects of phase contact time, initial metal ion concentration, solution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,451 Views
21 Pages

Competitive Adsorption of Aqueous Cd(II) and Pb(II) Solutions onto Silicas Synthesized with Saponin as Template Agent

  • Claudia-Maria Simonescu,
  • Florina Dumitru,
  • Bianca Zărnescu,
  • Daniela Cristina Culiţă,
  • Anca Răzvan,
  • Ovidiu Oprea,
  • Roxana Truşcă and
  • Eugeniu Vasile

The aim of the research was to prepare silica adsorbents using an environmentally friendly pathway, a template synthesis with saponin biosurfactant as a structure-directing agent. The adsorbents prepared in this way exhibit improved adsorption proper...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,153 Views
18 Pages

6 November 2024

The potential of a nut residue, activated only by physical means, to simultaneously adsorb Sr2+, Mn2+, Pb2+ and As5+ from contaminated waters was investigated. Mono-metal and multi-metal adsorption behavior and adsorption capacities by the solid mate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
3,749 Views
16 Pages

Heavy Metals Removal from Aqueous Solutions by Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes: Effect of MWCNTs Dispersion

  • Ana Rita Oliveira,
  • António Alberto Correia and
  • Maria Graça Rasteiro

17 August 2021

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are one of the most studied nanoparticles due to their physical, chemical and electronic properties. However, strong Van der Waals bonds, which promote CNTs aggregation are usually present, affecting their unique properties. A...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,882 Views
13 Pages

Efficient Separation of Heavy Metals by Magnetic Nanostructured Beads

  • Lisandra de Castro Alves,
  • Susana Yáñez-Vilar,
  • Yolanda Piñeiro-Redondo and
  • José Rivas

This study reports the ability of magnetic alginate activated carbon (MAAC) beads to remove Cd(II), Hg(II), and Ni(II) from water in a mono-metal and ternary system. The adsorption capacity of the MAAC beads was highest in the mono-metal system. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,921 Views
13 Pages

13 June 2018

Macrocyclic functional hydrogels incorporating new poly cyclic active sites (1,4,7-trioxacycloundecane-8,11-dione) within their entire network, have been synthesized. Using the high-dilution coupling of the bi-functional monomers maleic acid and bis(...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,798 Views
23 Pages

Switching Ion Binding Selectivity of Thiacalix[4]arene Monocrowns at Liquid–Liquid and 2D-Confined Interfaces

  • Anton Muravev,
  • Ayrat Yakupov,
  • Tatiana Gerasimova,
  • Ramil Nugmanov,
  • Ekaterina Trushina,
  • Olga Babaeva,
  • Guliya Nizameeva,
  • Viktor Syakaev,
  • Sergey Katsyuba and
  • Igor Antipin
  • + 2 authors

Understanding the interaction of ions with organic receptors in confined space is of fundamental importance and could advance nanoelectronics and sensor design. In this work, metal ion complexation of conformationally varied thiacalix[4]monocrowns be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,769 Views
22 Pages

Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries, despite their prevalence, face issues of resource scarcity and environmental concerns, prompting the search for alternative technologies. This study addresses the need to assess and identify viable metal-ion battery al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,087 Views
25 Pages

The synthesis and optimization of polymeric inclusion membranes (PIMs) for the transport of Cd(II) and Pb(II) and their separation from Zn(II) in aqueous saline media are presented. The effects of NaCl concentrations, pH, matrix nature, and metal ion...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,423 Views
26 Pages

Application Progress of Magnetic Chitosan in Heavy Metal Wastewater Treatment

  • Xiaotian Wang,
  • Yan Zhuang,
  • Kinjal J. Shah and
  • Yongjun Sun

Wastewater containing heavy metals can come from a variety of sources and is extremely toxic and hard to break down. Conventional treatment methods can easily result in secondary pollution and are expensive. The research on magnetic chitosan composit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
845 Views
22 Pages

22 March 2025

Heavy metal wastewater often contains multiple metal ions, and competition among them reduces the adsorption efficiency of microalgae. Enhancing this efficiency is crucial for improving heavy metal removal. This study optimized lysine addition to fac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
11,033 Views
30 Pages

The Effect of Some Fluoroquinolone Family Members on Biospeciation of Copper(II), Nickel(II) and Zinc(II) Ions in Human Plasma

  • Predrag Djurdjevic,
  • Ivan Jakovljevic,
  • Ljubinka Joksovic,
  • Nevena Ivanovic and
  • Milena Jelikic-Stankov

13 August 2014

The speciation of Cu2+, Ni2+ and Zn2+ ions in the presence of the fluoroquinolones (FQs) moxifloxacin, ofloxacin, levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin, in human blood plasma was studied under physiological conditions by computer simulation. The speciation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,607 Views
16 Pages

23 March 2021

As an environment-friendly material, biochar has been used to remove heavy metals from wastewater, and the development of cost-effective biochar has been an emerging trend. However, limited studies consider the competitive adsorption of co-existing m...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,184 Views
19 Pages

A facilitated transport of Pb(II) through polymer inclusion membrane (PIM) containing 1,8,15,22-tetra(1-heptyl)-calixresorcin[4]arene and its tetra- and octasubstituted derivatives containing phosphoryl, thiophosphoryl or ester groups as an ion carri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,858 Views
25 Pages

20 February 2022

Polyporus leprieurii var. yasuniensis is a prolific wood-decay fungus inhabiting the forest floor of one of the most biodiverse places on earth, the Yasuní National Park in Ecuador. Basidiocarps and aerial rhizomorphs are commonly found growin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,557 Views
18 Pages

2 August 2022

This study defines the optimal parameters that allow the use of waste mollusk shells (WS) to remove heavy metals from three mining and metallurgical leachates. First, the influence of parameters such as pH, contact time, initial metal concentration,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,076 Views
23 Pages

1 October 2020

Poly(acrylic acid/Kryptofix 23-Dimethacrylate) superabsorbent polymer [P (AA/Kry23-DM) SAP] was synthesized by solution polymerization to remove Co, Ni, Cu, Cd, Mn, Zn, Pb, Cr, and Fe ions in water and improve the quality of the water. Kry23-DM cross...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
6,554 Views
18 Pages

Sorption of Hg(II) and Pb(II) Ions on Chitosan-Iron(III) from Aqueous Solutions: Single and Binary Systems

  • Byron Lapo,
  • Hary Demey,
  • Jessenia Zapata,
  • Cristhian Romero and
  • Ana María Sastre

25 March 2018

The present work describes the study of mercury Hg(II) and lead Pb(II) removal in single and binary component systems into easily prepared chitosan-iron(III) bio-composite beads. Scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) anal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,968 Views
20 Pages

13 March 2023

Magnetic nano-chitosan (MNC) was prepared and characterized. The kinetics, thermodynamics, and influencing factors of the adsorption of Cr6+, Cu2+, Pb2+, and Zn2+, as well as their competitive adsorption onto MNC in aqueous solution, were studied. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,449 Views
12 Pages

A DFT/PCM Study on the Affinity of Salinomycin to Bind Monovalent Metal Cations

  • Todor Dudev,
  • Diana Cheshmedzhieva,
  • Peter Dorkov and
  • Ivayla Pantcheva

14 January 2022

The affinity of the polyether ionophore salinomycin to bind IA/IB metal ions was accessed using the Gibbs free energy of the competition reaction between SalNa (taken as a reference) and its rival ions: [M+-solution] + [SalNa] → [SalM] + [Na+-so...

  • Abstract
  • Open Access
547 Views
2 Pages

This study specifically validates the migration patterns of lead ions under sodium ion stress in soil and concludes that a high concentration of sodium ions, when coexisting with lead ions, diminishes the migration rate of lead ions, consequently red...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,081 Views
18 Pages

Smart Hydrogel Based on Derivatives of Natural α-Amino Acids for Efficient Removal of Metal Ions from Wastewater

  • Monika Adamowska,
  • Klaudia Kaniewska,
  • Magdalena Muszyńska,
  • Jan Romański,
  • Wojciech Hyk and
  • Marcin Karbarz

29 August 2024

A novel class of hydrogels, rich in a variety of functional groups capable of interacting/complexing with metal ions was successfully synthesized. This was achieved by using acryloyl derivatives of natural α-amino acids, specifically ornithine and cy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,093 Views
24 Pages

TEMPO-Oxidized Spruce Galactoglucomannan–Biopolymer with Enhanced Antioxidant Activity and Selective Heavy-Metal Sorption

  • Vladislav A. Ionin,
  • Yuriy N. Malyar,
  • Valentina S. Borovkova,
  • Dmitriy V. Zimonin and
  • Aleksandr S. Kazachenko

This study examines galactoglucomannan, a well-studied biopolymer isolated from Siberian spruce (Picea obovata Ledeb). Due to its structure, abundant with hydroxyl groups, galactoglucomannan’s properties, such as heavy-metal ion affinity, are c...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,385 Views
15 Pages

27 October 2022

The deficiency or wrong combination of metal ions in Cu, Zn-superoxide dismutase (SOD1), is regarded as one of the main factors causing the aggregation of SOD1 and then inducing amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). A ligands-targets screening process...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,970 Views
16 Pages

Application of Metal Oxide Nanoparticles in the Field of Potentiometric Sensors: A Review

  • Nikola Lenar,
  • Robert Piech,
  • Cecylia Wardak and
  • Beata Paczosa-Bator

7 November 2023

Recently, there has been rapid development of electrochemical sensors, and there have been numerous reports in the literature that describe new constructions with improved performance parameters. Undoubtedly, this is due to the fact that those sensor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,039 Views
10 Pages

13 November 2021

Fluorescent metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are ideal materials for sensors because of their adjustable pore size and functional groups, which provide them with favorable metal ion selective recognition. In this paper, a new cadmium-based MOF was syn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
10,848 Views
21 Pages

24 October 2020

In the present study, CMSS (carboxymethyl sago starch)-based hydrogel was synthesized by crosslinking with citric acid via esterification and then applied as a metal sorbent to overcome excessive heavy metal pollution. The CMSS/CA (carboxymethyl sago...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,932 Views
14 Pages

The aim of this work is the evaluation of the inhibition effect of tartrate ions with respect to the localized corrosion of steel reinforcements in alkaline solution as a function of the concentration of chlorides ions. Weight loss tests and electroc...

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