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1,668 Results Found

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
621 Views
47 Pages

10 July 2026

Eventfulness is a core dimension of soundscape perception, reflecting cues of activity, social interaction, and dynamic change in the built environment. Although previous studies have examined variables related to eventfulness, evidence remains fragm...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,158 Views
17 Pages

An Explainable Machine Learning Method for Neighborhood-Level Traffic Emissions Prediction: Insights from Ningbo, China

  • Yizhe Huang,
  • Cunzhuo Liu,
  • Yikang Fan,
  • Jun Zhao,
  • Chuanli Zhang,
  • Yiwei Cao,
  • Yibin Zhang and
  • Shuichao Zhang

2 December 2025

Road transport is a major source of urban carbon emissions. Numerous studies have investigated the factors influencing road traffic emissions. However, the nonlinear relationships between carbon emissions and their determinants have yet to be fully q...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,687 Views
23 Pages

Estimating Rail Transit Passenger Flow Considering Built Environment Factors: A Case Study in Shenzhen

  • Wenjing Wang,
  • Haiyan Wang,
  • Jun Liu,
  • Chengfa Liu,
  • Shipeng Wang and
  • Yong Zhang

21 November 2024

This paper aims to analyze the influence mechanism of built environment factors on passenger flow by predicting the passenger flow of Shenzhen rail transit in the morning peak hour. Based on the classification of built environment factors into socio-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,724 Views
19 Pages

14 August 2019

The ability to understand bicycling behavior in China’s rural areas is critical in constructing an improved, sustainable, countryside amid the rapid urbanization in the country. This study analyzes the influence of individual bicycling psycholo...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,228 Views
20 Pages

5 May 2022

The increase in active travel contributes to maintaining the minimum rate of physical activity and therefore has a positive impact on inhabitants’ public health. The level of walking for daily transport has decreased significantly during the last dec...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity, Physical and Psychological Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,271 Views
18 Pages

Built Environment Factors Influencing Prevalence of Hypertension at Community Level in China: The Case of Wuhan

  • Hongjie Xie,
  • Qiankun Wang,
  • Xilin Zhou,
  • Yiping Yang,
  • Yuwei Mao and
  • Xu Zhang

17 May 2021

This paper studies the correlation between built environment factors and the prevalence of hypertension in Wuhan, a typical city in central China. Data were obtained from a regional epidemiological database, which is the 2015 Epidemiological Survey o...

(This article belongs to the Section Health, Well-Being and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,750 Views
23 Pages

The amount of walking for daily transport has decreased significantly over the last decades in Temuco, Chile. Moreover, the percentage of older adults (aged over 65) who did not meet the recommendations of at least 150 min of physical activity per we...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Second Edition of Active Commuting and Active Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,993 Views
20 Pages

Built Environment Factors (BEF) and Residential Land Carbon Emissions (RLCE)

  • Qinghua Liao,
  • Xiaoping Zhang,
  • Hu Zhao,
  • Yili Liao,
  • Peng Li and
  • Yichen Liao

Evaluating the effects of built environment factors (BEF) on residential land carbon emissions (RLCE) is an effective way to reduce RLCE and promote low-carbon development from the perspective of urban planning. In this study, the Grey correlation an...

(This article belongs to the Topic Climate Change and Environmental Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
6,813 Views
15 Pages

19 October 2020

This study combined space syntax metrics and geographic information systems (GIS)-based built-environment measures to analyze pedestrian volume in different land-use zones, as recorded in unique public data from a pedestrian volume survey of 10,000 l...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sustainable Built Environment)
  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,193 Views
25 Pages

Factors Influencing the Intrinsic Seismic Risk of Open Spaces in Existing Built Environments: A Systematic Review

  • Martina Russo,
  • Marco Angelosanti,
  • Gabriele Bernardini,
  • Laura Severi,
  • Enrico Quagliarini and
  • Edoardo Currà

21 December 2021

Open spaces (OSs), such as streets, squares, and green areas, in existing built environments (BEs) are key places in disaster risk management. The seismic risk in the OSs is strictly related to BE characteristics. Scientific literature mainly focuses...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilient Built Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,790 Views
31 Pages

15 November 2023

Curricular changes in architecture can support to meet the increased demand for sustainability in higher education (HE). Identifying their associated factors is necessary to understand ongoing and future transitions in architecture education. Transit...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Education: Theories, Practices and Approaches)
  • Article
  • Open Access
294 Views
27 Pages

26 September 2026

The multifunctionality of urban parks significantly enhances citizen well-being. Uncovering the potential spatiotemporal non-stationary relationships between the built environment and park vibrancy will provide more effective information for urban gr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Green Exposure, Public Space Usage, and Travel Behavior: Strategies for Building Inclusive Cities and Supporting Vulnerable Groups)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,393 Views
29 Pages

26 December 2025

Traditional villages are integral to the broader context of global socio-economic transition. This study developed a resilience evaluation model centred on built-environment indicators. This model integrates the community, economy, ecology, and cultu...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,203 Views
22 Pages

19 January 2023

Over the past decades, China has built a large number of superblocks and gated residential areas, which have contributed to increased congestion on urban road traffic. Although some studies have found a correlation between residential environments an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Assessment and Optimization of Building Carbon Emissions and Energy Efficiency in China)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,163 Views
42 Pages

As physical inactivity statistics for the U.S. population show an alarming trend, many health problems have been increasing among Americans in recent decades. Thus, identification of the factors that influence people’s physical activity levels...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,624 Views
10 Pages

Impacts of Built Environment on Risk of Women’s Lung Cancer: A Case Study of China

  • Hongjie Xie,
  • Rui Shao,
  • Yiping Yang,
  • Ramio Cruz and
  • Xilin Zhou

Built environment factors such as air pollution are associated with the risk of respiratory disease, but few studies have carried out profound investigation. We aimed to evaluate the association between the built environment and Chinese women’s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cancer Mortality and Incidence: Intersections between the Environment, Genetics, and Behavior)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,577 Views
14 Pages

19 November 2022

Given the lack of quantitative descriptions on the interaction between psychological factors and the built environment in existing urban bus travel behavior, this study examines the simultaneous influences of the objective-built environment and subje...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity and Health: Social Psychology Perspective)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,191 Views
16 Pages

31 July 2017

Climate change and the urban heat island phenomenon are increasingly important issues in urban thermal environments. However, there is a lack of research on the relationship between three-dimensional built environments and air temperature. Therefore,...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Urban and Rural Development)
  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
11,445 Views
26 Pages

The Interplay Between the Built Environment, Health, and Well-Being—A Scoping Review

  • Elham Andalib,
  • Alenka Temeljotov-Salaj,
  • Martin Steinert,
  • Agnar Johansen,
  • Pasi Aalto and
  • Jardar Lohne

22 October 2024

Objective: This scoping review aims to investigate the complex interplay between the built environment, health, and well-being and to provide a comprehensive overview of the knowledge needed for crucial health and well-being enhancement in cities. Me...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,615 Views
30 Pages

Interpretable GBDT Model for Analysing Ridership Mechanisms in Urban Rail Transit: A Case Study in Shenzhen

  • Wenjing Wang,
  • Haiyan Wang,
  • Jian Xu,
  • Chengfa Liu,
  • Shipeng Wang and
  • Qing Miao

31 March 2025

With the acceleration of urbanisation and the diversification of residents’ travel needs, rail transit plays a critical role in mitigating traffic congestion. However, existing studies predominantly rely on linear models, neglecting the nonline...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,672 Views
20 Pages

Unraveling Spatial–Temporal and Interactive Impact of Built Environment on Metro Ridership: A Case Study in Shanghai, China

  • Qingwen Xue,
  • Lingzhi Cheng,
  • Zhichao Li,
  • Yingying Xing,
  • Hongwei Wang,
  • Hongwei Li and
  • Yichuan Peng

24 October 2025

Urban rail transit, as a green, environmentally friendly, safe, and efficient mode of transportation, plays a crucial role in urban sustainable development. However, the influencing mechanism of build environment factors on rail transit ridership sti...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,175 Views
17 Pages

With the acceleration of global urbanization, the interaction between the urban built environment and transportation carbon emissions (TCE) has become an urgent problem and an area of intensive research. This paper presents a bibliometric and visual...

(This article belongs to the Section Environmental Earth Science and Medical Geology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
5,353 Views
16 Pages

19 March 2020

With the acceleration of global climate change and urbanization, many large and medium-sized cities in China have been frequently subjected to heavy rains and floods. Thus, the question of how to reduce the impact of floods and achieve rapid recovery...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,165 Views
16 Pages

2 January 2020

This study took Chiayi City—a tropical, medium-sized city—as an example to investigate the urban heat island (UHI) effect using mobile transects and built environment characteristics in 2018. The findings were compared to those from a stu...

(This article belongs to the Collection Sustainable Built Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,664 Views
15 Pages

Heterogeneous Factors Influencing Electric Vehicle Acceptance: Application of Structural Equation Modeling

  • Weishang Guo,
  • Jian Huang,
  • Wei Chen,
  • Yihua Mao,
  • Desire Wade Atchike and
  • Munir Ahmad

Since electric vehicle (ELV) deployment can contribute to overall renewable energy sources, exploration of the heterogeneous influence factors (HIFs) affecting the willingness to accept ELVs can assist in the realization of sustainable development go...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,170 Views
19 Pages

Influencing Factor Analysis and Demand Forecasting of Intercity Online Car-Hailing Travel

  • Jincheng Wang,
  • Qunqi Wu,
  • Feng Mao,
  • Yilong Ren,
  • Zilin Chen and
  • Yaqun Gao

2 July 2021

Online car-hailing travel has become an important part of the urban transportation system and is gradually changing the mode of intercity travel. Analyzing and understanding the influencing factors of intercity online car-hailing travel hold great si...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
3,591 Views
21 Pages

20 February 2025

Residential land is the basic unit of urban-scale carbon emissions (CEs). Quantifying and predicting CEs from residential land are conducive to achieving urban carbon neutrality. This study took 84 residential communities in Susong County, Anhui Prov...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Feature Papers for Land Innovations—Data and Machine Learning: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
72 Citations
10,940 Views
19 Pages

Perceived Walkability and Respective Urban Determinants: Insights from Bologna and Porto

  • Fernando Fonseca,
  • George Papageorgiou,
  • Simona Tondelli,
  • Paulo Ribeiro,
  • Elisa Conticelli,
  • Mona Jabbari and
  • Rui Ramos

25 July 2022

Walking is undoubtedly a sustainable and healthy mode of transport. However, the decision to walk is influenced by many built environment and streetscape attributes. Specifically, the term walkability is used to describe the extent to which the urban...

(This article belongs to the Collection Towards More Walkable and Liveable Cities: Perceptions, Attitudes, Methods, Technologies and Policies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,298 Views
31 Pages

20 October 2025

With the acceleration of urbanization, the coupling relationship between the built environment and urban safety hazards has become increasingly prominent. Irrational spatial structures and resource allocations may aggravate safety hazards and negativ...

  • Commentary
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,560 Views
13 Pages

The United Nations “25 × 25 Strategy” of decreasing non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, cancer and chronic respiratory diseases, by 25% by 2025 does not appear to take into account all causes of NCDs. Its fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
473 Views
34 Pages

14 June 2026

High-density urban parks are essential spaces for residents in core urban areas for restorative experiences and routine leisure. Research on the impact of cross-density contexts on the motivational structure of park recreation remains limited. Empiri...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban Landscape Management and Planning)
  • Hypothesis
  • Open Access
1,074 Views
24 Pages

Cognitive decline is a global public health challenge, yet the built environments where humans spend 90% of their time are only now being recognized as a means of preventive intervention. This paper presents a mechanistic framework describing how env...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Movement and Cognition Across the Lifespan: Integrating Development, Health, and Built Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,703 Views
22 Pages

19 December 2024

With the increasing and intensifying effects of global climate change and the rapid development of higher education, energy and resource consumption at university campuses has been rising drastically. This shift has been worsened by campuses’ e...

(This article belongs to the Section Energy Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
942 Views
23 Pages

6 March 2026

The vitality dynamics of historic urban areas under high tourism pressure and their underlying mechanisms remain not fully understood, posing a challenge to sustaining their uniqueness against homogenized redevelopment. To explore this issue, this st...

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
8,294 Views
29 Pages

Risk Reduction Strategies against Terrorist Acts in Urban Built Environments: Towards Sustainable and Human-Centred Challenges

  • Enrico Quagliarini,
  • Fabio Fatiguso,
  • Michele Lucesoli,
  • Gabriele Bernardini and
  • Elena Cantatore

17 January 2021

Terrorist impacts have been increasing over time in many countries, being one of the most significant threats for the Built Environment (BE), intended as a network of open spaces (streets, squares) and facing buildings, and their users. Such risk is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Simulations and Methods for Disaster Risk Reduction in Sustainable Built Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,752 Views
22 Pages

Rebalancing shared bikes poses a significant challenge for dockless bike-sharing (DLBS) operators, as inevitable spatiotemporal mismatches between demand and supply lead to high redistribution costs. Despite its operational significance, empirical re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,607 Views
22 Pages

28 May 2025

Sustainable building construction (SBC) contributes immensely to attaining sustainable development initiatives. Nevertheless, SBC is not fully embraced among construction organisations in developing countries due to several challenges, suggesting the...

(This article belongs to the Section Chemical, Civil and Environmental Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
491 Views
26 Pages

Building-Scale Wastewater Metagenomics Reveals Temporal Patterns in Resistance and Virulence Genes

  • Ugonna C. Morikwe,
  • Larisa C. Kiki,
  • Franklin C. Ezeanowai,
  • Shamiah Hall,
  • Shilpi Bhatia,
  • Tinyiko Nicole Maswanganye,
  • Olusola Jeje,
  • Megan S. Hill,
  • Joseph L. Graves and
  • Liesl Jeffers-Francis
  • + 1 author

8 September 2026

Background/Objectives: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and virulence represent co-evolving dimensions of microbial pathogenic potential whose ecological organization in building-scale wastewater systems remains poorly understood. Methods: Using shotgu...

(This article belongs to the Section Antibiotics Use and Antimicrobial Stewardship)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,639 Views
30 Pages

15 September 2025

In high-density built environments, perceived density (PD)—shaped by physical, socio-cultural, and perceptual factors—often induces sensations of crowding, stress, and spatial oppression. Although green spaces are recognised for their str...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Sustainable Urban Development Through Spatial Analysis: Leveraging Digital Technologies and Geographic Data for Smart, Inclusive, and Resilient Cities)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,023 Views
13 Pages

12 January 2022

Air pollution, especially PM2.5 pollution, still seriously endangers the health of urban residents in China. The built environment is an important factor affecting PM2.5; however, the key factors remain unclear. Based on 37 neighborhoods located in f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Air Pollution in China)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,161 Views
17 Pages

16 January 2021

Previous studies have found that built-environment characteristics in large cities produce important effects of the urban heat island (UHI) and know the horizontal space affected by the urban canopy microclimate ranges from about 30–200 m, but...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sustainable Urban Design and Land Use Planning)
  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
19,029 Views
18 Pages

20 December 2022

Considering the sensitivity to environmental safety is rooted in human genes, the external variables that affect the perception of environmental safety and their influence mechanisms have become a point of concern. The existing literature has proven...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advances in Sustainable Communities, Neighborhoods and 15-Minute Cities-Theory, Methods and Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,045 Views
25 Pages

TOD (transit-oriented development) is a planning concept that uses public transportation stations as the center of development, and it aims to integrate land use efficiency and transportation planning linkages to encourage the use of public transport...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,224 Views
21 Pages

6 December 2022

The accuracy of the regression model of ridership of subway stations depends on the scale range of the built environment around the subway stations. Previous studies have not considered the Modifiable Area Unit Problem (MAUP) to establish the regress...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Urban and Social Geography and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,573 Views
21 Pages

10 November 2023

Exploring the built environment factor’s impact on metro ridership can help develop metro station area planning strategies. This is in order to compensate for the shortcomings of previous studies, which mostly used all uniform pedestrian catchm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Data Science and Machine Learning in Logistics and Transport)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,093 Views
35 Pages

7 September 2023

Rationally relieving the population of urban centers in large cities, such as megacities and supercities, is one of the current goals of population development in China. The fringe area of a large city is a potential area to undertake the population...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Land Development and Socio-Spatial Differentiation in Metropolitan Fringe Areas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,884 Views
26 Pages

Modern cities are facing increasing challenges such as traffic congestion, high energy consumption, and poor air quality, making rail transit systems, known for their high capacity and low emissions, essential components of sustainable urban infrastr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Studies in Urban and Regional Planning—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
58 Citations
7,357 Views
14 Pages

Although the built environment and certain psychosocial factors are related to adolescents’ active commuting to and from school (ACS), their interrelationships have not been explored in depth. This study describes these interrelationships and b...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Neighborhood Environmental Influences on Health and Well-Being)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,504 Views
17 Pages

25 August 2023

Understanding the causes of traffic road accidents is crucial; however, as data collection is conducted by traffic police, accident-related environmental information is not available. To fill this gap, we collect information on the built environment...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Transportation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,856 Views
27 Pages

Bike sharing offers a usable form of feeder transportation for connecting to public transportation and effectively meets unmet travel demands, alleviating the pressure on public transportation systems by diverting urban commuters. To advance the comp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Harnessing the Geospatial Data Revolution for Promoting Sustainable Transport Systems)

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