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1,071 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,102 Views
23 Pages

Gap Measurements in Aerospace Engineering

  • Xinyuan Zhao,
  • Chao Zhang,
  • Long Xu,
  • Tao Wang,
  • Pei Li,
  • Heng Zhang and
  • Jun Yang

12 May 2025

Advanced precision gap measurement technologies play a pivotal role in ensuring the design and operational efficiency of aerospace systems. Gaps between aircraft components directly influence assembly accuracy, performance, and safety. This review co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,481 Views
11 Pages

This paper presents a redesign of the MAE 372 Aerospace Structures Laboratory at North Carolina State University (NCSU), incorporating both traditional laboratory demonstrations and an integrated student project to enhance hands-on learning. The rede...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,035 Views
17 Pages

30 September 2024

The aerospace industry faces the challenge of maintaining product excellence amidst intricate processes and demands for cost and time efficiency. Mathematical modeling emerges as a valuable tool for optimizing the engineering process and enhancing qu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
3,766 Views
19 Pages

Research on Process Planning Method of Aerospace Engine Bolt Tightening Based on Digital Twin

  • Yuanyu Wang,
  • Yong Liu,
  • Junyi Wang,
  • Jiachuan Zhang,
  • Xiaojun Zhu and
  • Zhigang Xu

9 November 2022

Aerospace engine is the source of power for the development of national defense and aerospace. Engine bolt tightening is an important part of the aerospace engine production process. At present, most of the bolt tightening methods of aerospace engine...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,167 Views
13 Pages

Composites in Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering

  • Stelios K. Georgantzinos,
  • Georgios I. Giannopoulos,
  • Konstantinos Stamoulis and
  • Stylianos Markolefas

19 November 2023

An important step towards improving performance while reducing weight and maintenance needs is the integration of composite materials into mechanical and aerospace engineering. This subject explores the many aspects of composite application, from bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,660 Views
18 Pages

Conjugate Heat Transfer Advancements and Applications in Aerospace Engine Technology

  • Hao Zha,
  • Yaqian Xu,
  • Zhigong Tang,
  • Bin Li and
  • Dongzhi Wang

23 April 2024

Over the past few decades, conjugate heat transfer (CHT) technology has been instrumental in predicting temperature fields within aerospace engines, guiding engine design with its predictive capabilities. This paper comprehensively surveys the founda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,524 Views
31 Pages

12 December 2022

This paper presents original research on the identification and modeling of quality requirements for structural products in aircraft structures. As the main objective of this research, the authors focused on identifying the relationship between the p...

  • Review
  • Open Access
79 Citations
11,633 Views
47 Pages

Critical Raw Materials Saving by Protective Coatings under Extreme Conditions: A Review of Last Trends in Alloys and Coatings for Aerospace Engine Applications

  • Maria Luisa Grilli,
  • Daniele Valerini,
  • Anca Elena Slobozeanu,
  • Bogdan O. Postolnyi,
  • Sebastian Balos,
  • Antonella Rizzo and
  • Radu Robert Piticescu

28 March 2021

Several applications, where extreme conditions occur, require the use of alloys often containing many critical elements. Due to the ever increasing prices of critical raw materials (CRMs) linked to their high supply risk, and because of their fundame...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,844 Views
22 Pages

31 August 2023

Improving the prediction accuracy of aerospace engine production line yields is of significant importance for enhancing production efficiency and optimizing production scheduling in enterprises. To address this, a novel method called Convolutional Ne...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
432 Views
34 Pages

Technology Readiness and System-Level Maturity of Aerospace Development in Peru: An Engineering-Based Systematic Review

  • Brayan Espinoza-Garcia,
  • Oswaldo R. Banda-Sayco,
  • Gerson Márquez and
  • Stamber Alvaro Ramírez-Revilla

This paper presents a comprehensive technology-oriented review of aerospace development in Peru, integrating historical scientific infrastructure, suborbital experimentation, orbital satellite missions, and a systematic literature review of contempor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
711 Views
22 Pages

A Laboratory Set-Up for Hands-On Learning of Heat Transfer Principles in Aerospace Engineering Education

  • Pablo Salgado Sánchez,
  • Antonio Rosado Lebrón,
  • Andriy Borshchak Kachalov,
  • Álvaro Oviedo,
  • Jeff Porter and
  • Ana Laverón Simavilla

30 October 2025

This paper describes a laboratory set-up designed to support hands-on learning of heat transfer principles in aerospace engineering education. Developed within the framework of experiential and project-based learning, the set-up enables students to e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,170 Views
57 Pages

The origin of life initiated an evolutionary continuum yielding biologically optimized systems capable of operating under extreme environmental constraints. Biomimetics, defined as the systematic abstraction and transfer of biological principles into...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,885 Views
19 Pages

In many modern engineering fields, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has been adopted as a methodology to solve complex problems. CFD is becoming a key component in developing updated designs and optimization through computational simulations, resul...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,512 Views
16 Pages

Measuring the Lighting Quality in Academic Institutions: The UPM Faculty of Aerospace Engineering (Spain)

  • María Zamarreño-Suárez,
  • Daniel Alcala-Gonzalez,
  • Daniel Alfonso-Corcuera and
  • Santiago Pindado

24 November 2020

This article analyzes the current status of the lighting quality at the Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingeniería Aeronáutica y del Espacio (ETSIAE), the aerospace engineering faculty at the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,010 Views
13 Pages

23 November 2023

Cybersecurity plays a relevant role in the new digital age within the aerospace industry. Predictive algorithms are necessary to interconnect complex systems within the cyberspace. In this context, where security protocols do not apply, challenges to...

  • Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,009 Views
36 Pages

30 November 2023

As humans continue to explore the aerospace field, higher demands have been placed on new types of propulsion systems. Meanwhile, active secondary flow has been applied to various aspects of engines over the past seventy years, significantly enhancin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,050 Views
52 Pages

20 August 2025

This review examines the application of aramid fiber-reinforced plastics (AFRPs) in the aerospace industry, highlighting their significance in enhancing aircraft performance. Aramid fibers, such as Kevlar® and Twaron®, have emerged as key mat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,354 Views
25 Pages

The classical V-Model has served as the foundational framework for aerospace systems engineering, but its scope terminates upon aircraft certification, creating a significant gap in addressing reliability degradation during operational service. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,297 Views
12 Pages

Computer Aided Design to Produce High-Detail Models through Low Cost Digital Fabrication for the Conservation of Aerospace Heritage

  • Jose Luis Saorín,
  • Vicente Lopez-Chao,
  • Jorge de la Torre-Cantero and
  • Manuel Drago Díaz-Alemán

6 June 2019

Aerospace heritage requires tools that allow its transfer and conservation beyond photographs and texts. The complexity of these engineering projects can be collected through digital graphic representation. Nevertheless, physical scale models provide...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,381 Views
35 Pages

Non-Destructive Hardness Indentation Measurement of Residual Stress on Large Aerospace Forged Components at the Engineering Site Based on Impact Hardness Tester

  • Jingyuan Niu,
  • Peiran Tian,
  • Siao Sun,
  • Yage Zhang,
  • Guizeng Song,
  • Qiang Song,
  • Qinghua Li,
  • Nianxuan Hu and
  • Fuguo Li

11 July 2024

Large forgings are crucial in aerospace applications; however, the residual stresses generated during their forming and heat treatment seriously affect their serviceability. Therefore, the non-destructive detection of residual stresses in large forgi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,339 Views
22 Pages

Digital Twin Incorporating Deep Learning and MBSE for Adaptive Manufacturing of Aerospace Parts

  • Zhibo Yang,
  • Xiaodong Tong,
  • Haoji Wang,
  • Zhanghuan Song,
  • Rao Fu and
  • Jinsong Bao

30 April 2025

With the growing demand for diverse and high-volume manufacturing of composite material parts in aerospace applications, traditional machining methods have faced significant challenges due to their low efficiency and inconsistent quality. To address...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,190 Views
22 Pages

30 June 2021

Micro/nano structuring of KrF Excimer laser-irradiated Aluminum (Al) has been correlated with laser-produced structural and mechanical changes. The effect of non-reactive Argon (Ar) and reactive Oxygen (O2) environments on the surface, structural and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,219 Views
19 Pages

Conformal 3D Material Extrusion Additive Manufacturing for Large Moulds

  • Alfredo Liverani,
  • Antonio Bacciaglia,
  • Eugenio Nisini and
  • Alessandro Ceruti

1 February 2023

Industrial engineering applications often require manufacturing large components in composite materials to obtain light structures; however, moulds are expensive, especially when manufacturing a limited batch of parts. On the one hand, when tradition...

  • Article
  • Open Access
131 Views
30 Pages

12 March 2026

This study explores classical and Bayesian estimation for the two-parameter Chen distribution with randomly censored data, where censoring times follow an independent two-parameter Chen distribution with separate shape and scale parameters. We first...

  • Article
  • Open Access
791 Views
17 Pages

20 August 2025

Spacecraft and satellites are equipped with cryogenic storage systems to maintain instruments and engines at optimal operating temperatures. However, in cryogenic storage tanks, the steep temperature gradient along the pipeline (arising from sections...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,440 Views
68 Pages

Bioinspired Morphing in Aerodynamics and Hydrodynamics: Engineering Innovations for Aerospace and Renewable Energy

  • Farzeen Shahid,
  • Maqusud Alam,
  • Jin-Young Park,
  • Young Choi,
  • Chan-Jeong Park,
  • Hyung-Keun Park and
  • Chang-Yong Yi

Bioinspired morphing offers a powerful route to higher aerodynamic and hydrodynamic efficiency. Birds reposition feathers, bats extend compliant membrane wings, and fish modulate fin stiffness, tailoring lift, drag, and thrust in real time. To captur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,843 Views
18 Pages

Educational Digital Escape Rooms Footprint on Students’ Feelings: A Case Study within Aerospace Engineering

  • Luis M. Sánchez-Ruiz,
  • Salvador López-Alfonso,
  • Santiago Moll-López,
  • José Antonio Moraño-Fernández and
  • Erika Vega-Fleitas

2 October 2022

The introduction of game-based learning techniques has significantly swayed learning, motivation, and information processing in both traditional and digital learning environments. This paper studies the footprint that the implementation of ten short-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,676 Views
23 Pages

Integrated Aircraft Design System Based on Generative Modelling

  • Wojciech Skarka,
  • Rafał Nalepa and
  • Robert Musik

This article presents the effects of work performed during a software project for generative models and spreadsheets, allowing the quick creation of conceptual models for aircraft. The presented software at the current stage is suitable for the creat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,885 Views
21 Pages

Numerical Study on the Design of an Anti-Backflow Injector for Combustion Chambers

  • Jie Yang,
  • Zhengpeng Chen,
  • Guangyu Li,
  • Xue Geng,
  • Bo Yuan and
  • Yong Chen

7 July 2024

The backflow of high-temperature products in an engine’s combustion chamber is a key issue which can significantly reduce combustion efficiency. This is particularly problematic for hypergolic propellants, as the high-temperature products may s...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,584 Views
34 Pages

Emerging Materials for Durable and Sustainable Design of Aeronautic Structures

  • Pedro Carvalho,
  • João Aguiar-Branco and
  • Rui Miranda Guedes

28 October 2025

Sustainable and durable materials are in increasing demand as the aerospace sector seeks to reduce its environmental footprint while enhancing performance and safety. Biocomposites, recycled materials, nanomaterials, and advanced composites are being...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,338 Views
19 Pages

Application of Near-Space High-Altitude Balloon in Earth Observation

  • Zhanchao Wang,
  • Min Huang,
  • Wenhao Zhao,
  • Zixuan Zhang,
  • Yan Sun,
  • Guangming Wang,
  • Yixin Zhao and
  • Lulu Qian

4 November 2025

Near space, as a critical atmospheric domain with unique physical, electromagnetic, and biological characteristics, remains a frontier with extensive unresolved scientific questions in atmospheric physics, electromagnetic environment dynamics, and bi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
3,872 Views
9 Pages

A new methodology is proposed for designing professional retraining programs for aviation, rocket, and space industry employees, focused on the formation of the necessary competencies. The novelty of the proposed method is in the formalization of the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,562 Views
17 Pages

Towards More Efficient Electric Propulsion UAV Systems Using Boundary Layer Ingestion

  • Jonathan Arias,
  • Francisco Martinez,
  • Edgar Cando and
  • Esteban Valencia

21 November 2023

The implementation of distributed propulsion and boundary layer ingestion for unmanned aerial vehicles represents various challenges for the design of embedded ducts in blended wing body configurations. This work explores the conceptual design and ev...

  • Review
  • Open Access
54 Citations
12,538 Views
24 Pages

Structural Batteries for Aeronautic Applications—State of the Art, Research Gaps and Technology Development Needs

  • Helmut Kühnelt,
  • Alexander Beutl,
  • Francesco Mastropierro,
  • Frederic Laurin,
  • Sebastian Willrodt,
  • Alexander Bismarck,
  • Michele Guida and
  • Fulvio Romano

23 December 2021

Radical innovations for all aircraft systems and subsystems are needed for realizing future carbon-neutral aircraft, with hybrid-electric aircraft due to be delivered after 2035, initially in the regional aircraft segment of the industry. Electrical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,188 Views
27 Pages

A Breakdown of System of Systems Needs Using Architecture Frameworks, Ontologies and Description Logic Reasoning

  • Ludvig Knöös Franzén,
  • Ingo Staack,
  • Petter Krus,
  • Christopher Jouannet and
  • Kristian Amadori

Aerospace systems are connected with the operational environment and other systems in general. The focus in aerospace product development is consequently shifting from a singular system perspective to a System-of-Systems (SoS) perspective. This incre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,198 Views
19 Pages

In the history of civil aircraft transportation, ice formation has been identified as a key factor in the safety of flight. Anti-icing and deicing systems have emerged through the years with the aim to prevent or to eliminate ice formation on wing ai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,005 Views
17 Pages

Icing Mitigation by MEMS-Fabricated Surface Dielectric Barrier Discharge

  • Matthias Lindner,
  • Andrei V. Pipa,
  • Norbert Karpen,
  • Rüdiger Hink,
  • Dominik Berndt,
  • Rüdiger Foest,
  • Elmar Bonaccurso,
  • Robert Weichwald,
  • Alois Friedberger and
  • Rupert Schreiner
  • + 2 authors

23 November 2021

Avoiding ice accumulation on aerodynamic components is of enormous importance to flight safety. Novel approaches utilizing surface dielectric barrier discharges (SDBDs) are expected to be more efficient and effective than conventional solutions for p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
56 Citations
17,537 Views
27 Pages

Automated Defect Detection and Decision-Support in Gas Turbine Blade Inspection

  • Jonas Aust,
  • Sam Shankland,
  • Dirk Pons,
  • Ramakrishnan Mukundan and
  • Antonija Mitrovic

26 January 2021

Background—In the field of aviation, maintenance and inspections of engines are vitally important in ensuring the safe functionality of fault-free aircrafts. There is value in exploring automated defect detection systems that can assist in this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,530 Views
16 Pages

19 July 2024

The design of an aircraft’s internal structure, and therefore the appropriate choice of material type, is a direct function of the performed tasks and the magnitude and type of the acting loads. The design of a durable aircraft structure with a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,307 Views
17 Pages

This article focuses on the development of a 3D-printed 2-degree-of-freedom (DOF) joint for the payloads’ orientation on small satellites. This system is a compliant mechanism, meaning that this monolithic system composed of cross-axis flexural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,197 Views
14 Pages

3 April 2025

The aerospace industry is actively seeking sustainable solutions within the aviation sector to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions driven by increasing population demands. This study presents the first environmental life cycle assessment (LCA) of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,030 Views
27 Pages

Structural and Material Optimization of a Sensor-Integrated Autonomous Aerial Vehicle Using KMU-3 CFRP

  • Yerkebulan Nurgizat,
  • Arman Uzbekbayev,
  • Igor Fedorov,
  • Andrey Bebenin and
  • Andrey Karypov

8 August 2025

This study addresses the selection and application of composite materials for aerospace systems operating in extreme environmental conditions, with a particular focus on high-altitude pseudo-satellites (HAPS). This research is centered on the develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
197 Views
17 Pages

Attitude Control of Over-Actuated Fixed-Wing Aircraft Based on Predefined Time Control

  • Fangping Chen,
  • Pengfei Li,
  • Hainuo Chen,
  • Xuebin Ni,
  • Jingjing Pan,
  • Tingting Guo,
  • Limin Bai,
  • Junying Ma and
  • Qu Wang

27 February 2026

This paper presents a novel predefined-time attitude-control framework for fixed-wing aircraft with over-actuated systems, solving aerodynamic uncertainties and nonlinear couplings during high-angle-of-attack flight. The proposed methodology integrat...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
11,060 Views
14 Pages

27 April 2015

The aerospace community is planning for growth in Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) funding and research opportunities. The premise that UAS will revolutionize aerospace appears to be unfolding based on current trends. There is also an anticipation of an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
141 Views
31 Pages

Detonation Waves on Enhancing Aerospace Propulsion Systems Performances: A Review

  • Bogdan-Cătălin Năvligu,
  • Grigore Cican ,
  • Răzvan Edmond Nicoară and
  • Theodor-Mihnea Sîrbu

Detonation-based combustion has re-emerged as a promising pathway for enhancing the efficiency and compactness of future aerospace propulsion systems, motivated by the intrinsic pressure-gain characteristics of detonative heat release. This review pr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,663 Views
16 Pages

20 December 2023

Green innovation refers to developing and implementing new technologies, practices, products, and processes that promote sustainability and reduce environmental impacts. This article postulates the conceptualisation and implementation of an intellige...

  • Article
  • Open Access
770 Views
26 Pages

Performance-Oriented Conceptual Design of Fastener Joint Configurations for Aerospace Equipment

  • Quanshi Cheng,
  • Yuheng Li,
  • Siying Meng,
  • Sicheng Liu,
  • Xiuhong Hao and
  • Jichun Xing

8 September 2025

The joint configuration design of aerospace equipment requires a comprehensive balance of multiple factors, yet the process is often complex and time-consuming. Moreover, the Function–Behavior–Structure (FBS) conceptual design model lacks...

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