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28,156 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
26,925 Views
18 Pages

Time-Series Neural Network: A High-Accuracy Time-Series Forecasting Method Based on Kernel Filter and Time Attention

  • Lexin Zhang,
  • Ruihan Wang,
  • Zhuoyuan Li,
  • Jiaxun Li,
  • Yichen Ge,
  • Shiyun Wa,
  • Sirui Huang and
  • Chunli Lv

13 September 2023

This research introduces a novel high-accuracy time-series forecasting method, namely the Time Neural Network (TNN), which is based on a kernel filter and time attention mechanism. Taking into account the complex characteristics of time-series data,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
5,063 Views
16 Pages

26 April 2023

Utilizing a temperature time-series prediction model to achieve good results can help us to accurately sense the changes occurring in temperature levels in advance, which is important for human life. However, the random fluctuations occurring in a te...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,855 Views
7 Pages

Time Series Sampling

  • Florian Combes,
  • Ricardo Fraiman and
  • Badih Ghattas

Some complex models are frequently employed to describe physical and mechanical phenomena. In this setting, we have an input X, which is a time series, and an output Y=f(X) where f is a very complicated function, whose computational cost for every ne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,449 Views
14 Pages

Using Permutations for Hierarchical Clustering of Time Series

  • Jose S. Cánovas,
  • Antonio Guillamón and
  • María Carmen Ruiz-Abellón

21 March 2019

Two distances based on permutations are considered to measure the similarity of two time series according to their strength of dependency. The distance measures are used together with different linkages to get hierarchical clustering methods of time...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,167 Views
19 Pages

Time Series Classification with Shapelet and Canonical Features

  • Hai-Yang Liu,
  • Zhen-Zhuo Gao,
  • Zhi-Hai Wang and
  • Yun-Hao Deng

30 August 2022

Shapelet-based time series classification methods are widely adopted models for time series classification tasks. However, the high computational cost greatly limits the practicability of the Shapelet-based methods. What is more, traditional Shapelet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,191 Views
22 Pages

8 June 2021

Finding the correlation between stocks is an effective method for screening and adjusting investment portfolios for investors. One single temporal feature or static nontemporal features are generally used in most studies to measure the similarity bet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,014 Views
31 Pages

11 February 2025

Despite many fuzzy time series forecasting (FTSF) models addressing complex temporal patterns and uncertainties in time series data, two limitations persist: they do not treat fuzzy and crisp time series as a unified whole for analyzing nonlinear rel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
9,304 Views
15 Pages

Data Augmentation with Suboptimal Warping for Time-Series Classification

  • Krzysztof Kamycki,
  • Tomasz Kapuscinski and
  • Mariusz Oszust

23 December 2019

In this paper, a novel data augmentation method for time-series classification is proposed. In the introduced method, a new time-series is obtained in warped space between suboptimally aligned input examples of different lengths. Specifically, the al...

  • Article
  • Open Access
99 Citations
27,107 Views
29 Pages

Deep Time-Series Clustering: A Review

  • Ali Alqahtani,
  • Mohammed Ali,
  • Xianghua Xie and
  • Mark W. Jones

2 December 2021

We present a comprehensive, detailed review of time-series data analysis, with emphasis on deep time-series clustering (DTSC), and a case study in the context of movement behavior clustering utilizing the deep clustering method. Specifically, we modi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,810 Views
13 Pages

Machine Learning in Classification Time Series with Fractal Properties

  • Lyudmyla Kirichenko,
  • Tamara Radivilova and
  • Vitalii Bulakh

28 December 2018

The article presents a novel method of fractal time series classification by meta-algorithms based on decision trees. The classification objects are fractal time series. For modeling, binomial stochastic cascade processes are chosen. Each class that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,102 Views
22 Pages

26 August 2022

The Key Laboratory of Integrated Microsystems (IMS) of Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School has deployed a self-developed acoustic and electromagnetics to artificial intelligence (AETA) system on a large scale and at a high density in China to...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,473 Views
3 Pages

Financial Time Series: Methods and Models

  • Massimiliano Caporin and
  • Giuseppe Storti

The statistical analysis of financial time series is a rich and diversified research field whose inherent complexity requires an interdisciplinary approach, gathering together several disciplines, such as statistics, economics, and computational scie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
9,012 Views
14 Pages

Time Series Classification with InceptionFCN

  • Saidrasul Usmankhujaev,
  • Bunyodbek Ibrokhimov,
  • Shokhrukh Baydadaev and
  • Jangwoo Kwon

27 December 2021

Deep neural networks (DNN) have proven to be efficient in computer vision and data classification with an increasing number of successful applications. Time series classification (TSC) has been one of the challenging problems in data mining in the la...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,497 Views
15 Pages

Financial Time Series Modelling Using Fractal Interpolation Functions

  • Polychronis Manousopoulos,
  • Vasileios Drakopoulos and
  • Efstathios Polyzos

Time series of financial data are both frequent and important in everyday practice. Numerous applications are based, for example, on time series of asset prices or market indices. In this article, the application of fractal interpolation functions in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,000 Views
17 Pages

A new comprehensive approach to nonlinear time series analysis and modeling is developed in the present paper. We introduce novel data-specific mid-distribution-based Legendre Polynomial (LP)-like nonlinear transformations of the original time series...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,042 Views
21 Pages

3 October 2023

Amid the changes brought about by the 4th Industrial Revolution, numerous studies have been undertaken to develop smart factories, with a strong emphasis on knowledge-based manufacturing through smart factory construction. Advances in manufacturing d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,612 Views
13 Pages

Time Series Determinism Recognition by LSTM Model

  • Janusz Miśkiewicz and
  • Paweł Witkowicz

17 June 2025

The problem of time series determinism measurement is investigated. It is shown that a deep learning model can be used as a determinism measure of a time series. Three distinct time series classes were utilised to verify the feasibility of differenti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,627 Views
22 Pages

Comparison of Harmonic Analysis of Time Series (HANTS) and Multi-Singular Spectrum Analysis (M-SSA) in Reconstruction of Long-Gap Missing Data in NDVI Time Series

  • Hamid Reza Ghafarian Malamiri,
  • Hadi Zare,
  • Iman Rousta,
  • Haraldur Olafsson,
  • Emma Izquierdo Verdiguier,
  • Hao Zhang and
  • Terence Darlington Mushore

25 August 2020

Monitoring vegetation changes over time is very important in dry areas such as Iran, given its pronounced drought-prone agricultural system. Vegetation indices derived from remotely sensed satellite imageries are successfully used to monitor vegetati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,760 Views
12 Pages

An Exponential Autoregressive Time Series Model for Complex Data

  • Gholamreza Hesamian,
  • Faezeh Torkian,
  • Arne Johannssen and
  • Nataliya Chukhrova

22 September 2023

In this paper, an exponential autoregressive model for complex time series data is presented. As for estimating the parameters of this nonlinear model, a three-step procedure based on quantile methods is proposed. This quantile-based estimation techn...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,851 Views
20 Pages

Quantum-Inspired Models for Classical Time Series

  • Zoltán Udvarnoki and
  • Gábor Fáth

We present a model of classical binary time series derived from a matrix product state (MPS) Ansatz widely used in one-dimensional quantum systems. We discuss how this quantum Ansatz allows us to generate classical time series in a sequential manner....

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,921 Views
29 Pages

Efficient Time-Series Clustering through Sparse Gaussian Modeling

  • Dimitris Fotakis,
  • Panagiotis Patsilinakos,
  • Eleni Psaroudaki and
  • Michalis Xefteris

30 January 2024

In this work, we consider the problem of shape-based time-series clustering with the widely used Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) distance. We present a novel two-stage framework based on Sparse Gaussian Modeling. In the first stage, we apply Sparse Gaussi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,544 Views
24 Pages

The Relationship of Time Span and Missing Data on the Noise Model Estimation of GNSS Time Series

  • Xiwen Sun,
  • Tieding Lu,
  • Shunqiang Hu,
  • Jiahui Huang,
  • Xiaoxing He,
  • Jean-Philippe Montillet,
  • Xiaping Ma and
  • Zhengkai Huang

17 July 2023

Accurate noise model identification for GNSS time series is crucial for obtaining a reliable GNSS velocity field and its uncertainty for various studies in geodynamics and geodesy. Here, by comprehensively considering time span and missing data effec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,458 Views
17 Pages

Should We Reconsider RNNs for Time-Series Forecasting?

  • Vahid Naghashi,
  • Mounir Boukadoum and
  • Abdoulaye Banire Diallo

25 April 2025

(1) Background: In recent years, Transformer-based models have dominated the time-series forecasting domain, overshadowing recurrent neural networks (RNNs) such as Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Unit (GRU). While Transformers demon...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,112 Views
17 Pages

13 July 2022

The goal of this article is to forecast migration flows in Latvia. In comparison with many other countries with sufficiently symmetric emigration and immigration flows, in Latvia, migration flows are very asymmetric: the number of emigrants considera...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,592 Views
19 Pages

Enhancing Integer Time Series Model Estimations through Neural Network-Based Fuzzy Time Series Analysis

  • Mohammed H. El-Menshawy,
  • Mohamed S. Eliwa,
  • Laila A. Al-Essa,
  • Mahmoud El-Morshedy and
  • Rashad M. EL-Sagheer

27 May 2024

This investigation explores the effects of applying fuzzy time series (FTSs) based on neural network models for estimating a variety of spectral functions in integer time series models. The focus is particularly on the skew integer autoregressive of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,907 Views
49 Pages

Multivariate Time Series Information Bottleneck

  • Denis Ullmann,
  • Olga Taran and
  • Slava Voloshynovskiy

22 May 2023

Time series (TS) and multiple time series (MTS) predictions have historically paved the way for distinct families of deep learning models. The temporal dimension, distinguished by its evolutionary sequential aspect, is usually modeled by decompositio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,748 Views
25 Pages

Anomaly Detection Paradigm for Multivariate Time Series Data Mining for Healthcare

  • Abdul Razaque,
  • Marzhan Abenova,
  • Munif Alotaibi,
  • Bandar Alotaibi,
  • Hamoud Alshammari,
  • Salim Hariri and
  • Aziz Alotaibi

5 September 2022

Time series data are significant, and are derived from temporal data, which involve real numbers representing values collected regularly over time. Time series have a great impact on many types of data. However, time series have anomalies. We introdu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,478 Views
23 Pages

Anomaly detection in multivariate time series data is critical for industrial sectors such as manufacturing and aerospace. While existing methods have achieved notable success in specific scenarios, they often narrowly focus on either the temporal or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,310 Views
19 Pages

Optimizing Multivariate Time Series Forecasting with Data Augmentation

  • Seyed Sina Aria,
  • Seyed Hossein Iranmanesh and
  • Hossein Hassani

The convergence of data mining and deep learning has become an invaluable tool for gaining insights into evolving events and trends. However, a persistent challenge in utilizing these techniques for forecasting lies in the limited access to comprehen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,748 Views
12 Pages

21 May 2020

Determining the coupling between systems remains a topic of active research in the field of complex science. Identifying the proper causal influences in time series can already be very challenging in the trivariate case, particularly when the interac...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,654 Views
19 Pages

Survey of Time Series Data Generation in IoT

  • Chaochen Hu,
  • Zihan Sun,
  • Chao Li,
  • Yong Zhang and
  • Chunxiao Xing

5 August 2023

Nowadays, with the rapid growth of the internet of things (IoT), massive amounts of time series data are being generated. Time series data play an important role in scientific and technological research for conducting experiments and studies to obtai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,681 Views
36 Pages

Time Series Analysis by Fuzzy Logic Methods

  • Sergey M. Agayan,
  • Dmitriy A. Kamaev,
  • Shamil R. Bogoutdinov,
  • Andron O. Aleksanyan and
  • Boris V. Dzeranov

3 May 2023

The method of analyzing data known as Discrete Mathematical Analysis (DMA) incorporates fuzzy mathematics and logic. This paper focuses on applying DMA to study the morphology of time series by utilizing the language of fuzzy mathematics. The morphol...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,857 Views
31 Pages

3 April 2025

Small, forested catchments are prototypes of terrestrial ecosystems and have been studied in several disciplines of environmental science over several decades. Time series of water and matter fluxes and nutrient concentrations from these systems exhi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,069 Views
23 Pages

Optimal Time Series Forecasting Through the GARMA Model

  • Adel Hassan A. Gadhi,
  • Shelton Peiris,
  • David E. Allen and
  • Richard Hunt

This paper examines the use of machine learning methods in modeling and forecasting time series with long memory through GARMA. By employing rigorous model selection criteria through simulation study, we find that the hybrid GARMA-LSTM model outperfo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,370 Views
33 Pages

18 March 2025

The purpose of this study is to provide a comprehensive resource for the selection of data representations for machine learning-oriented models and components in solar flare prediction tasks. Major solar flares occurring in the solar corona and helio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
55 Citations
6,675 Views
17 Pages

Time-Series Clustering for Home Dwell Time during COVID-19: What Can We Learn from It?

  • Xiao Huang,
  • Zhenlong Li,
  • Junyu Lu,
  • Sicheng Wang,
  • Hanxue Wei and
  • Baixu Chen

In this study, we investigate the potential driving factors that lead to the disparity in the time-series of home dwell time in a data-driven manner, aiming to provide fundamental knowledge that benefits policy-making for better mitigation strategies...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,518 Views
20 Pages

Time Series Regression for Forecasting Flood Events in Schenectady, New York

  • Thomas A. Plitnick,
  • Antonios E. Marsellos and
  • Katerina G. Tsakiri

Floods typically occur due to ice jams in the winter or extended periods of precipitation in the spring and summer seasons. An increase in the rate of water discharge in the river coincides with a flood event. This research combines the time series d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,607 Views
17 Pages

Time Series Clustering with Topological and Geometric Mixed Distance

  • Yunsheng Zhang,
  • Qingzhang Shi,
  • Jiawei Zhu,
  • Jian Peng and
  • Haifeng Li

Time series clustering is an essential ingredient of unsupervised learning techniques. It provides an understanding of the intrinsic properties of data upon exploiting similarity measures. Traditional similarity-based methods usually consider local g...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,923 Views
11 Pages

Real-world time series data often contain missing values due to human error, irregular sampling, or unforeseen equipment failure. The ability of a computational interpolation method to repair such data greatly depends on the characteristics of the ti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,545 Views
20 Pages

13 January 2025

We propose a semi-empirical method—based on a filtered Markov process—to convert 10 min rain rate time series into 1 min time series, i.e., quasi-instantaneous rainfall—the latter to be used as input to the synthetic storm technique...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,460 Views
23 Pages

Explaining Bad Forecasts in Global Time Series Models

  • Jože Rožanec,
  • Elena Trajkova,
  • Klemen Kenda,
  • Blaž Fortuna and
  • Dunja Mladenić

4 October 2021

While increasing empirical evidence suggests that global time series forecasting models can achieve better forecasting performance than local ones, there is a research void regarding when and why the global models fail to provide a good forecast. Thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
65 Citations
11,433 Views
14 Pages

Increment Entropy as a Measure of Complexity for Time Series

  • Xiaofeng Liu,
  • Aimin Jiang,
  • Ning Xu and
  • Jianru Xue

8 January 2016

Entropy has been a common index to quantify the complexity of time series in a variety of fields. Here, we introduce an increment entropy to measure the complexity of time series in which each increment is mapped onto a word of two letters, one corre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,396 Views
21 Pages

A Continuous Change Tracker Model for Remote Sensing Time Series Reconstruction

  • Yangjian Zhang,
  • Li Wang,
  • Yuanhuizi He,
  • Ni Huang,
  • Wang Li,
  • Shiguang Xu,
  • Quan Zhou,
  • Wanjuan Song,
  • Wensheng Duan and
  • Zheng Niu
  • + 7 authors

9 May 2022

It is hard for current time series reconstruction methods to achieve the balance of high-precision time series reconstruction and explanation of the model mechanism. The goal of this paper is to improve the reconstruction accuracy with a well-explain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,908 Views
15 Pages

Electrocardiogram Signal Classification Based on Mix Time-Series Imaging

  • Hao Cai,
  • Lingling Xu,
  • Jianlong Xu,
  • Zhi Xiong and
  • Changsheng Zhu

Arrhythmia is a significant cause of death, and it is essential to analyze the electrocardiogram (ECG) signals as this is usually used to diagnose arrhythmia. However, the traditional time series classification methods based on ECG ignore the nonline...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,343 Views
17 Pages

SIMIT: Subjectively Interesting Motifs in Time Series

  • Junning Deng,
  • Jefrey Lijffijt,
  • Bo Kang and
  • Tijl De Bie

5 June 2019

Numerical time series data are pervasive, originating from sources as diverse as wearable devices, medical equipment, to sensors in industrial plants. In many cases, time series contain interesting information in terms of subsequences that recur in a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,229 Views
19 Pages

23 May 2022

Summarization of a long time series often occurs in analytical applications related to decision-making, modeling, planning, and so on. Informally, summarization aims at discovering a small-sized set of typical patterns (subsequences) to briefly repre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,125 Views
31 Pages

30 April 2025

With the widespread application of machine learning techniques in time series analysis, the interpretability of models trained on time series data has attracted increasing attention. Most existing explanation methods are based on time-domain features...

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