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4,763 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,114 Views
24 Pages

Design Model for the Digital Shadow of a Value Stream

  • Nicholas Frick,
  • Jan Terwolbeck,
  • Benjamin Seibel and
  • Joachim Metternich

9 January 2024

The value stream method, a key tool in industry to analyze and visualize value streams in production, aims to holistically optimize process steps, reduce waste, and achieve continuous material flow. However, this method primarily relies on data from...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,419 Views
19 Pages

A Model of Transport of Particulate Biomass in a Stream of Fluid

  • Tomasz Reguła,
  • Jarosław Frączek and
  • Jakub Fitas

22 December 2020

The motion of a solid particle introduced into a stream of fluid is a crucial problem in the contexts of pneumatic transport and the purification and separation of non-uniform mixtures. However, the complexity of the underlying equations of motion en...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,954 Views
29 Pages

1 September 2020

In-stream fate of nutrients in karst agroecosystems remains poorly understood. The significance of these streams is recognized given spring/surface water confluences have been identified as hotspots for biogeochemical transformations. In slow-moving...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,615 Views
21 Pages

12 March 2022

Stream permanence classifications (i.e., perennial, intermittent, ephemeral) are a primary consideration to determine stream regulatory status in the United States (U.S.) and are an important indicator of environmental conditions and biodiversity. Ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
362 Views
23 Pages

9 December 2025

Driver distraction remains one of the leading causes of traffic accidents. Although deep learning approaches such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), and Transformers have been extensively applied for distracted...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,548 Views
23 Pages

Quantifying the Impact of Model Selection When Examining Bank Retreat and Sediment Transport in Stream Restoration

  • Kayla Kassa,
  • Celso Castro-Bolinaga,
  • Lucie Guertault,
  • Garey A. Fox,
  • Periann Russell and
  • Emily D. Brown

7 April 2023

The objective of this study was to assess the performance of form-based and process-based models, and of local-scale and reach-scale models, used to examine bank retreat and sediment transport in stream restoration. The evaluated models were the Bank...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,551 Views
25 Pages

18 August 2020

Hydrologic models driven by downscaled meteorologic data from general circulation models (GCM) should be evaluated using long-term simulations over a historical period. However, simulations driven by GCM data cannot be directly evaluated using observ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,851 Views
16 Pages

Spatio-Temporal Model of a Product–Sum Simulation on Stream Network Based on Hydrologic Distance

  • Achmad Bachrudin,
  • Budi Nurani Ruchjana,
  • Atje Setiawan Abdullah and
  • Rahmat Budiarto

27 May 2023

The modeling of spatio-temporal processes is crucial in many fields such as environmental science, hydrology, and water storage engineering. A basic concept of the spatio-temporal model is an auto-covariance function. The stream network model based o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,981 Views
15 Pages

High-Level Visual Encoding Model Framework with Hierarchical Ventral Stream-Optimized Neural Networks

  • Wulue Xiao,
  • Jingwei Li,
  • Chi Zhang,
  • Linyuan Wang,
  • Panpan Chen,
  • Ziya Yu,
  • Li Tong and
  • Bin Yan

19 August 2022

Visual encoding models based on deep neural networks (DNN) show good performance in predicting brain activity in low-level visual areas. However, due to the amount of neural data limitation, DNN-based visual encoding models are difficult to fit for h...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,379 Views
20 Pages

4 December 2015

Although water temperature is important to stream biota, it is difficult to collect in a spatially and temporally continuous fashion. We used remotely-sensed Land Surface Temperature (LST) data to estimate mean daily stream temperature for every conf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,388 Views
19 Pages

9 February 2023

Oil recovery is an essential parameter for reservoir development performance evaluation, but there is no specific research on the theoretical oil recovery prediction model of polymer microspheres (PMs)’ conformance control. This research aims t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,923 Views
12 Pages

21 October 2024

In many countries, the irrigation return flow focuses only on surface and subsurface flows. In contrast, South Korea adopts a broader approach, defining the stream return flow as encompassing both quick and delayed return flows, which include subsurf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,886 Views
25 Pages

A Machine Learning-Based Surrogate Model for the Identification of Risk Zones Due to Off-Stream Reservoir Failure

  • Nathalia Silva-Cancino,
  • Fernando Salazar,
  • Marcos Sanz-Ramos and
  • Ernest Bladé

4 August 2022

Approximately 70,000 Spanish off-stream reservoirs, many of them irrigation ponds, need to be evaluated in terms of their potential hazard to comply with the new national Regulation of the Hydraulic Public Domain. This requires a great engineering ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,732 Views
17 Pages

This study investigates the effects of the gulf stream (GS) on sea-level oscillations across various time scales and assesses the performance of a coastal and estuarine model nested within a global model in simulating these variations. It aims to imp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,136 Views
18 Pages

7 June 2018

During the assembly process, there are inevitable variations and noise factors in the material properties, process parameters and screening scheme, which may affect the quality of the product. Using the stress-strength model, an evaluated screening s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,767 Views
20 Pages

7 October 2023

Conducted within the scope of geochemical exploration in eastern Thailand, this study aims to detect geochemical anomalies and potential mineral deposits. The objective was to interpret intricate spatial dispersion patterns and concentration levels o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,761 Views
14 Pages

26 July 2016

This work develops a rule curve-based conjunctive use management model for optimizing the operating rules for a lake–groundwater system with off-stream storage lakes. The proposed procedure is a simulation-optimization approach that embeds an Artific...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,729 Views
26 Pages

Model-Free Control for Doubly Salient Permanent Magnet-Generator-Based Tidal Stream Turbine Considering Flux-Weakening Operation

  • Hao Chen,
  • Luming Liu,
  • Yassine Amirat,
  • Zhibin Zhou,
  • Nadia Aϊt-Ahmed and
  • Mohamed Benbouzid

30 November 2023

Renewable energy generation is increasingly important due to serious energy issues. A Doubly Salient Permanent Magnet Generator (DSPMG) can be an interesting candidate for tidal stream renewable energy systems. However, the special structure makes th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,021 Views
19 Pages

24 May 2024

The effectiveness of implementing the total maximum daily load (TMDL) in the Gyeongan stream watershed was evaluated to assess its impact on water quality. The relationships between water quality and flow rate and load and water quality were reinterp...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,619 Views
16 Pages

World-Models for Bitrate Streaming

  • Harrison Brown,
  • Kai Fricke and
  • Eiko Yoneki

24 September 2020

Adaptive bitrate (ABR) algorithms optimize the quality of streaming experiences for users in client-side video players, especially in unreliable or slow mobile networks. Several rule-based heuristic algorithms can achieve stable performance, but they...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,412 Views
21 Pages

QoE Models for Adaptive Streaming: A Comprehensive Evaluation

  • Duc Nguyen,
  • Nam Pham Ngoc and
  • Truong Cong Thang

Adaptive streaming has become a key technology for various multimedia services, such as online learning, mobile streaming, Internet TV, etc. However, because of throughput fluctuations, video quality may be dramatically varying during a streaming ses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,116 Views
41 Pages

Multiple-stream deep learning (DL) models are typically used for multiple-modality datasets, with each model extracting favorable features from its own modality dataset. Through feature fusion, multiple-stream models can generally achieve higher reco...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
10,023 Views
17 Pages

Modeling Analytical Streams for Social Business Intelligence

  • Indira Lanza-Cruz,
  • Rafael Berlanga and
  • María José Aramburu

Social Business Intelligence (SBI) enables companies to capture strategic information from public social networks. Contrary to traditional Business Intelligence (BI), SBI has to face the high dynamicity of both the social network’s contents and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
386 Views
29 Pages

Modeling of a Multi-Service System with Finite Compression Mechanism and Stream Traffic

  • Sławomir Hanczewski,
  • Saïd Mahmoudi,
  • Maciej Stasiak and
  • Joanna Weissenberg

9 November 2025

This paper introduces a new analytical model of a multi-service system to which a heterogeneous mixture of stream, elastic, and adaptive traffic is offered, corresponding to data streams transmitted in real-world networks. The heterogeneity results f...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,621 Views
15 Pages

The influence of the Gulf Stream on the wind wave characteristics is investigated. Wave–current interaction inside the current field can result in significant inhomogeneities of the wave field that change the wave spectrum and wave statistics....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,964 Views
13 Pages

Improved Lightweight Multi-Target Recognition Model for Live Streaming Scenes

  • Zongwei Li,
  • Kai Qiao,
  • Jianing Chen,
  • Zhenyu Li and
  • Yanhui Zhang

10 September 2023

Nowadays, the commercial potential of live e-commerce is being continuously explored, and machine vision algorithms are gradually attracting the attention of marketers and researchers. During live streaming, the visuals can be effectively captured by...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,813 Views
27 Pages

Variational Inference over Nonstationary Data Streams for Exponential Family Models

  • Andrés R. Masegosa,
  • Darío Ramos-López,
  • Antonio Salmerón,
  • Helge Langseth and
  • Thomas D. Nielsen

3 November 2020

In many modern data analysis problems, the available data is not static but, instead, comes in a streaming fashion. Performing Bayesian inference on a data stream is challenging for several reasons. First, it requires continuous model updating and th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,143 Views
12 Pages

29 May 2024

The streaming potential effect has a wide range of applications in geophysics. The core streaming potential experiment requires that there is no external circuit at both ends of the core, but a measurement circuit must be introduced to measure the vo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,936 Views
10 Pages

Stream Network Modeling Using Remote Sensing Data in an Alpine Cold Catchment

  • Hong Cao,
  • Zhao Pan,
  • Qixin Chang,
  • Aiguo Zhou,
  • Xu Wang and
  • Ziyong Sun

4 June 2021

The hydrological information derived from a digital elevation model is very important in distributed hydrological modeling. As part of alpine hydrological research on stream network modeling using remote sensing data in the northeast of the Tibetan P...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,724 Views
17 Pages

27 January 2021

Fast radiative transfer models (RTMs) are required to process a great amount of satellite-based atmospheric composition data. Specifically designed acceleration techniques can be incorporated in RTMs to simulate the reflected radiances with a fine sp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,734 Views
19 Pages

29 November 2022

In this study, we propose dynamic model update methods for the adaptive classification model of text streams in a distributed learning environment. In particular, we present two model update strategies: (1) the entire model update and (2) the partial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,696 Views
16 Pages

Stream-DBSCAN: A Streaming Distributed Clustering Model for Water Quality Monitoring

  • Chunxiao Mu,
  • Yanchen Hou,
  • Jindong Zhao,
  • Shouke Wei and
  • Yuxuan Wu

26 April 2023

With the increasing use of wireless sensor networks in water quality monitoring, an enormous amount of streaming data is generated by widely deployed sensors. However, the current batch mode used for data analysis can no longer meet the diverse combi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
7,101 Views
24 Pages

7 March 2019

The Drying Stream Assessment Tool and Water Flow Tracking (DrySAT-WFT) were modified to simulate the hydrological components of water loss databases (DBs) affecting stream drying phenomena. In this study, the phenomenon is defined based on a method u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
7,492 Views
13 Pages

18 April 2013

Tidal stream speeds in straits are accelerated because of geographic and bathymetric features. For instance, narrow channels and shallows can cause high tidal stream energy. In this study, water level and tidal current were simulated using a three-di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,468 Views
15 Pages

Mathematical Model for Optimal Agri-Food Industry Residual Streams Flow Management: A Valorization Decision Support Tool

  • Íñigo Barasoain-Echepare,
  • Marta Zárraga-Rodríguez,
  • Adam Podhorski,
  • Fernando M. Villar-Rosety,
  • Leire Besga-Oyanarte,
  • Sofía Jaray-Valdehierro,
  • Tamara Fernández-Arévalo,
  • Luis Sancho,
  • Eduardo Ayesa and
  • Xabier Insausti
  • + 1 author

5 September 2024

We present a mathematical model for agri-food industry residual streams flow management, which serves as a decision support tool for optimizing their valorization. The aim is to determine, under a cost-benefit analysis approach, the best strategy at...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,778 Views
17 Pages

24 April 2022

Video game streaming has become a popular leisure activity which, depending on content, level of skill, and user interest, reaches a wide array of audiences. Using streaming platforms, client users are able to broadcast their video gameplays and use...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,523 Views
14 Pages

Monitoring and Modelling Interactions between the Montagna dei Fiori Aquifer and the Castellano Stream (Central Apennines, Italy)

  • Alberto Tazioli,
  • Nicolò Colombani,
  • Stefano Palpacelli,
  • Micòl Mastrocicco and
  • Torquato Nanni

30 March 2020

Groundwater is the most used water resource around the world, but due to population growth and climate change the alluvial lowland aquifers are often polluted and over-exploited. Thus, more and more frequently water managers need to shift their atten...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
6,737 Views
12 Pages

11 November 2020

The Two-stream convolution neural network (CNN) has proven a great success in action recognition in videos. The main idea is to train the two CNNs in order to learn spatial and temporal features separately, and two scores are combined to obtain final...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,212 Views
18 Pages

Modeling Rollover Crash Risks: The Influence of Road Infrastructure and Traffic Stream Characteristics

  • Abolfazl Khishdari,
  • Hamid Mirzahossein,
  • Xia Jin and
  • Shahriar Afandizadeh

Rollover crashes are among the most prevalent types of accidents in developing countries. Various factors may contribute to the occurrence of rollover crashes. However, limited studies have simultaneously investigated both traffic stream and road-rel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
89 Citations
7,558 Views
29 Pages

28 January 2022

Despite the rapid economic and population growth, the risks related to the current dynamics of land use and land cover (LULC) have attracted a lot of attention in Ethiopia. Therefore, a complete investigation of past and future LULC changes is essent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,274 Views
17 Pages

A Spark Streaming-Based Early Warning Model for Gas Concentration Prediction

  • Yuxin Huang,
  • Shugang Li,
  • Jingdao Fan,
  • Zhenguo Yan and
  • Chuan Li

10 January 2023

The prediction and early warning efficiency of mine gas concentrations are important for intelligent monitoring of daily gas concentrations in coal mines. It is used as an important means for ensuring the safe and stable operation of coal mines. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
774 Views
20 Pages

20 August 2025

In the domain of multi-agent reinforcement learning, conventional algorithms such as VDN, QMIX, and QTRAN have exhibited favorable performance in static task scenarios. However, these algorithms encounter challenges due to their limited capacity to m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,674 Views
16 Pages

Modelling Groundwater Returns to Streams From Irrigation Areas with Perched Water Tables

  • Dougal Currie,
  • Tariq Laattoe,
  • Glen Walker,
  • Juliette Woods,
  • Tony Smith and
  • Kittiya Bushaway

27 March 2020

Quantifying the magnitude and timing of groundwater returns to streams from irrigation is important for the management of natural resources in irrigation districts where the quantity or quality of surface water can be affected. Deep vadose zones and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
8,771 Views
15 Pages

16 April 2016

Although close relationships between the water quality of streams and the types of land use within their watersheds have been well-documented in previous studies, many aspects of these relationships remain unclear. We examined the relationships betwe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,722 Views
31 Pages

2 August 2024

Roads are the most heavily affected aspect of urban infrastructure given the ever-increasing number of vehicles needed to provide mobility to residents, supply them with goods, and help sustain urban growth. An important indicator of degrading road i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,062 Views
23 Pages

8 December 2018

Due to the randomness of the intermittent distributed energy output and load demand of a micro-energy-grid, micro-sources cannot fully follow the day-ahead micro-energy-grid optimal dispatching plan. Therefore, a micro-energy-grid is difficult to ope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,621 Views
16 Pages

The extent of anthropogenic land use in watersheds determines the amount of pollutants discharged to streams. This indirectly and directly affects stream water quality and biological health. Most studies have therefore focused on ways to reduce non-p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
9,223 Views
31 Pages

28 January 2016

Eco-hydrological water quality modeling for integrated water resources management of river basins should include all necessary landscape and in-stream nutrient processes as well as possible changes in boundary conditions and driving forces for nutrie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,731 Views
28 Pages

18 April 2020

In modeling the canopy reflectance of row-planted crops, neglecting horizontal radiative transfer may lead to an inaccurate representation of vegetation energy balance and further cause uncertainty in the simulation of canopy reflectance at larger vi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,854 Views
17 Pages

Good water quality safeguards public health and provides economic benefits through recreational opportunities for people in urban and suburban environments. However, expanding impervious areas and poorly managed sanitary infrastructures result in ele...

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