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3,280 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,059 Views
15 Pages

13 April 2019

The research of incomplete fuzzy soft sets is of paramount importance in fuzzy soft sets, where the combination of incomplete fuzzy soft set and decision-making problem is of great significance. Incomplete information in fuzzy soft sets leads to more...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,145 Views
21 Pages

26 December 2017

The aim of this paper is to present a trade-off ranking method in a fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making environment. The triangular fuzzy numbers are used to represent the imprecise numerical quantities in the criteria values of each alternative and...

(This article belongs to the Section Logic)
  • Review
  • Open Access
52 Citations
8,771 Views
24 Pages

The Application of Z-Numbers in Fuzzy Decision Making: The State of the Art

  • Nik Muhammad Farhan Hakim Nik Badrul Alam,
  • Ku Muhammad Naim Ku Khalif,
  • Nor Izzati Jaini and
  • Alexander Gegov

13 July 2023

A Z-number is very powerful in describing imperfect information, in which fuzzy numbers are paired such that the partially reliable information is properly processed. During a decision-making process, human beings always use natural language to descr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Trend on Fuzzy Systems and Intelligent Decision Making Theory: A Themed Issue Dedicated to Dr. Ronald R. Yager)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,042 Views
26 Pages

27 May 2026

Objects in nature tend to occupy the minimum volume (or minimum area in two-dimensional space). In decision making processes, decisions involve the grouping of decision points within a given environment, and the existence of a closed-form representin...

(This article belongs to the Section Algorithms for Multidisciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
6,792 Views
32 Pages

Spherical Fuzzy Graphs with Application to Decision-Making

  • Muhammad Akram,
  • Danish Saleem and
  • Talal Al-Hawary

In a network model, the evaluation information given by decision makers are occasionally of types: yes, abstain, no, and refusal. To deal with such problems, we use mathematical models based on picture fuzzy sets. The spherical fuzzy model is more ve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,038 Views
20 Pages

A Fuzzy Decision-Making Control Chart for Multicriteria Quality Evaluation in Industrial Processes

  • Luis Fernando Villanueva-Jiménez,
  • Rosa Jazmín Trasviña-Osorio,
  • Juan De Anda-Suárez,
  • Jose Luis Lopez Ramirez and ,
  • Guillermo García-Rodríguez and
  • José Ruíz-Tamayo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 April 2026

Quality evaluation in production systems represents a significant challenge in the manufacturing industry, particularly in environments where expert judgment plays a key role in managing the inherent uncertainty of the production system. This study p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Decision-Making and Decision Support Systems: Methods and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,041 Views
16 Pages

Fuzzy Optimization Model for Decision-Making in Supply Chain Management

  • Jui-Fang Chang,
  • Chao-Jung Lai,
  • Chia-Nan Wang,
  • Ming-Hsien Hsueh and
  • Van Thanh Nguyen

4 February 2021

Choosing a supplier is a complex decision-making process that can reduce the total cost of production inputs and increase profits without increasing the price or sacrificing product quality. However, supplier selection processes usually involve multi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization for Decision Making III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
5,892 Views
18 Pages

Linear Diophantine Fuzzy Relations and Their Algebraic Properties with Decision Making

  • Saba Ayub,
  • Muhammad Shabir,
  • Muhammad Riaz,
  • Muhammad Aslam and
  • Ronnason Chinram

26 May 2021

Binary relations are most important in various fields of pure and applied sciences. The concept of linear Diophantine fuzzy sets (LDFSs) proposed by Riaz and Hashmi is a novel mathematical approach to model vagueness and uncertainty in decision-makin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Uncertain Multi-Criteria Optimization Problems II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
147 Citations
7,418 Views
28 Pages

A Pythagorean fuzzy set (PFS) is a powerful tool for depicting fuzziness and uncertainty. This model is more flexible and practical as compared to an intuitionistic fuzzy model. This paper proposes a new graph, called Pythagorean fuzzy graph (PFG). W...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,893 Views
20 Pages

23 April 2024

The current study delves into a fuzzy matrix decision-making problem involving fuzzy sets of states. It establishes that a maximum guaranteed payoff constitutes a type-2 fuzzy set defined on the real line. Additionally, it provides the associated typ...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Process Optimization)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,298 Views
15 Pages

29 April 2024

Designs for remanufacturing (DfRem) consider the remanufacturability of the product in the early stages of product design, which can greatly increase the reusability of the products. However, product design schemes lack reasonable evaluation indicato...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovations in Manufacturing Processes and Systems for Sustainable Practices)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,009 Views
19 Pages

9 March 2019

Contemporary research has refined systems with complex fuzzy sets in order to improve the design and model of real-life applications. Symmetry and antisymmetry are basic characteristics of binary relations used when modeling the decision maker’...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Criteria Decision Aid methods in fuzzy decision problems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,360 Views
13 Pages

19 April 2024

Fuzzy multi-attribute decision-making is a hot research topic in which weight information is one of the conditions for forming a complete decision-making model, and it is also an important factor affecting the decision result. In most fuzzy multi-att...

(This article belongs to the Section D2: Operations Research and Fuzzy Decision Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
746 Views
19 Pages

5 October 2025

The concept of Multi Q-Fermatean hesitant fuzzy soft sets (MQFHFSS), derived from the integration of multi-Q fuzzy soft sets and Fermatean hesitant fuzzy sets, can be applied in practice to optimise the resolution of complex multi-criteria decision-m...

(This article belongs to the Section B: Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,946 Views
9 Pages

Regarding the multi-attribute decision-making problem where both the attribute value and attribute weight of a scheme are exponential fuzzy numbers, this paper proposes a fuzzy multiple attribute decision-making method based on exponential fuzzy numb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,847 Views
17 Pages

Decision Making for Control of the Gasoline Fraction Hydrotreating Process in a Fuzzy Environment

  • Batyr Orazbayev,
  • Alua Tanirbergenova,
  • Kulman Orazbayeva,
  • Meruert Berikbaeva and ,
  • Samal Kaliyeva,
  • Lyailya Kurmangaziyeva and
  • Valentina Makhatova
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 March 2024

This article is devoted to the study of decision-making problems of hydrotreating process control in the production of high-quality gasoline under conditions of scarcity and fuzziness of the initial information, ultimately developing an approach to s...

(This article belongs to the Section Automation Control Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,065 Views
20 Pages

Fuzzy Relationship between Kansei Images: A Grey Decision-Making Method for Product Form

  • Shijie Wang,
  • Shutao Zhang,
  • Jianning Su,
  • Zhiqiang Yang and ,
  • Shifeng Liu,
  • Aimin Zhou,
  • Wenjin Yang and
  • Kai Qiu
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

30 June 2024

Current design decision-making methods ignore the fuzzy relationship between Kansei images, and the use of constant weights reduces the accuracy of cognitive evaluation results. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a grey decision-making meth...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Fuzzy Systems and Fuzzy Decision Making)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
483 Views
17 Pages

24 February 2026

The development and deployment of robust technical solutions for sustainability improvement have become increasingly critical in response to growing environmental and social pressures while maintaining economic viability, particularly in industrial s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Industrial IoT-Enabled Modeling and Optimization for the Process Industry—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,341 Views
23 Pages

12 July 2018

In this article, we demonstrate how interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIFSs) can function as extended intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IFSs) using the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (IVIFNs) instead of precision numbers to describe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,832 Views
21 Pages

Rough q-Rung Orthopair Fuzzy Sets and Their Applications in Decision-Making

  • Muhammad Asim Bilal,
  • Muhammad Shabir and
  • Ahmad N. Al-Kenani

23 October 2021

Yager recently introduced the q-rung orthopair fuzzy set to accommodate uncertainty in decision-making problems. A binary relation over dual universes has a vital role in mathematics and information sciences. During this work, we defined upper approx...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Criteria Decision Aid Methods in Fuzzy Decision Problems – Part III)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,525 Views
19 Pages

4 July 2023

The use of solar photovoltaic (PV) panels is one of the most promising ways to generate electricity. However, the complex technical parameters associated with them make the choice between different PV panels a complicated task. The aim of the article...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Decision Support Systems for Efficient Energy Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
406 Views
31 Pages

18 June 2026

This paper investigates engineering decision optimization in uncertain environments. Subject to constraints on cost and expected returns, engineering decisions optimize material input, equipment selection and process arrangement to minimize costs and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 15th Anniversary of Axioms: Logic)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,178 Views
26 Pages

22 January 2023

In this article, the parameter of the decision maker’s familiarity with the attributes of the alternatives is introduced for the first time in dynamic multi-attribute group decision making to avoid the disadvantages arising from the inappropria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
97 Citations
4,364 Views
19 Pages

Bipolar Complex Fuzzy Soft Sets and Their Applications in Decision-Making

  • Tahir Mahmood,
  • Ubaid Ur Rehman,
  • Abdul Jaleel,
  • Jabbar Ahmmad and
  • Ronnason Chinram

24 March 2022

This article introduces the notion of bipolar complex fuzzy soft set as a generalization of bipolar complex fuzzy set and soft set. Furthermore, this article contains elementary operations for bipolar complex fuzzy soft sets such as complement, union...

  • Article
  • Open Access
112 Citations
4,998 Views
33 Pages

A complex Pythagorean fuzzy set (CPFS) is an extension of a Pythagorean fuzzy set that is used to handle the vagueness with the degrees whose ranges are enlarged from real to complex subset with unit disc. In this research study, we propose the innov...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,260 Views
12 Pages

21 May 2018

The probabilistic hesitant fuzzy element is a common tool to deal with multi-criteria decision-making problems when the decision makers are irresolute in providing their evaluations. The existing methods for ranking probabilistic hesitant fuzzy eleme...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Computing Theory and Application)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
2,295 Views
10 Pages

Fuzzy Soft Sets and Decision Making in Ideal Nutrition

  • Abdelfattah A. El-Atik,
  • Radwan Abu-Gdairi,
  • Arafa A. Nasef,
  • Saeid Jafari and
  • Mohammed Badr

2 August 2023

Issues in daily life, where making the best decisions is crucial, are frequently encountered. But, in the majority of these situations, the best course of action is uncertain. We must take into account a number of parameters in order to find the best...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Fuzzy Logic and Mathematics with Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,018 Views
15 Pages

6 December 2021

Recently, using interval-valued fuzzy soft sets to rank alternatives has become an important research area in decision-making because it provides decision-makers with the best option in a vague and uncertain environment. The present study aims to giv...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,179 Views
33 Pages

As an extension of the fuzzy set, the hesitant fuzzy set is used to effectively solve the hesitation of decision-makers in group decision-making and to rigorously express the decision information. In this paper, we first introduce some new hesitant f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization for Decision Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
6,194 Views
12 Pages

16 December 2016

This paper presents a fuzzy multi-criteria group decision making method for evaluating the performance of Cloud services in an uncertain environment. Intuitionistic fuzzy numbers are used to better model the subjectivity and imprecision in the perfor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Selected Papers from 2016 International Symposium on Computer, Consumer and Control (IS3C 2016))
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,804 Views
21 Pages

Fuzzy-Set-Based Multi-Attribute Decision-Making, Its Computing Implementation, and Applications

  • Mateus Alberto Dorna de Oliveira Ferreira,
  • Laura Cozzi Ribeiro,
  • Henrique Silva Schuffner,
  • Matheus Pereira Libório and
  • Petr Iakovlevitch Ekel

23 February 2024

This paper reflects the results of research analyzing models of multi-attribute decision-making based on fuzzy preference relations. Questions of constructing the corresponding multi-attribute models to deal with quantitative information concomitantl...

(This article belongs to the Section Mathematical Analysis)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,260 Views
22 Pages

12 October 2024

The selection of suppliers represents a pivotal aspect of supply chain management and has a considerable impact on the success and competitiveness of the organization in question. The selection of a suitable supplier is a multi-criteria decision maki...

(This article belongs to the Section Multidisciplinary Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
3,914 Views
25 Pages

Parameter Reductions of Bipolar Fuzzy Soft Sets with Their Decision-Making Algorithms

  • Ghous Ali,
  • Muhammad Akram,
  • Ali N. A. Koam and
  • José Carlos R. Alcantud

25 July 2019

Parameter reduction is a very important technique in many fields, including pattern recognition. Many reduction techniques have been reported for fuzzy soft sets to solve decision-making problems. However, there is almost no attention to the paramete...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
8,740 Views
17 Pages

14 August 2017

Triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number (TIFN) is a more generalized platform for expressing imprecise, incomplete, and inconsistent information when solving multi-criteria decision-making problems, as well as for expressing and reflecting the evaluat...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory and Methodology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
77 Citations
5,570 Views
27 Pages

4 November 2018

As an extension of the intuitionistic fuzzy set (IFS), the recently proposed picture fuzzy set (PFS) is more suitable to describe decision-makers’ evaluation information in decision-making problems. Picture fuzzy aggregation operators are of hi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Criteria Decision Aid methods in fuzzy decision problems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,083 Views
16 Pages

2 June 2023

In multiple-attribute decision-making (MADM) problems, ranking the alternatives is an important step for making the best decision. Intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (IFNs) are a powerful tool for expressing uncertainty and vagueness in MADM problems. Howe...

(This article belongs to the Topic Fuzzy Number, Fuzzy Difference, Fuzzy Differential: Theory and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,770 Views
13 Pages

29 November 2024

Decision-making involves selecting the best alternative based on evaluation criteria while considering environmental impacts. The translation of environmental factors into quantifiable mathematical expressions is challenging due to the inherent uncer...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Environmental Management and Sustainable Agriculture: Soil, Water and Crops)
  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
4,425 Views
27 Pages

Dual Hesitant Pythagorean Fuzzy Heronian Mean Operators in Multiple Attribute Decision Making

  • Mei Tang,
  • Jie Wang,
  • Jianping Lu,
  • Guiwu Wei and ,
  • Cun Wei and
  • Yu Wei
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

10 April 2019

On account of the indeterminacy and subjectivity of decision makers (DMs) in complexity decision-making environments, the evaluation information over alternatives presented by DMs is usually fuzzy and ambiguous. As the generalization of intuitionisti...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Optimization for Decision Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
116 Citations
5,723 Views
22 Pages

Linguistic Spherical Fuzzy Aggregation Operators and Their Applications in Multi-Attribute Decision Making Problems

  • Huanhuan Jin,
  • Shahzaib Ashraf,
  • Saleem Abdullah,
  • Muhammad Qiyas and ,
  • Mahwish Bano and
  • Shouzhen Zeng
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The key objective of the proposed work in this paper is to introduce a generalized form of linguistic picture fuzzy set, so-called linguistic spherical fuzzy set (LSFS), combining the notion of linguistic fuzzy set and spherical fuzzy set. In LSFS we...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzziness and Mathematical Logic )
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,438 Views
18 Pages

Multi-Criteria Decision-Making Methods in Fuzzy Decision Problems: A Case Study in the Frozen Shrimp Industry

  • Chia-Nan Wang,
  • Van Thanh Nguyen,
  • Jui-Chung Kao,
  • Chih-Cheng Chen and
  • Viet Tinh Nguyen

25 February 2021

The European Union (EU) is the largest shrimp consumer market in the world in terms of requirements for shrimp product imports. Therefore, other enterprises that export frozen shrimp to the EU must consider many criteria when choosing suppliers of ra...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multi-Criteria Decision Aid methods in fuzzy decision problems – part II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
96 Citations
7,866 Views
17 Pages

Group Decision-Making for Hesitant Fuzzy Sets Based on Characteristic Objects Method

  • Shahzad Faizi,
  • Wojciech Sałabun,
  • Tabasam Rashid,
  • Jarosław Wątróbski and
  • Sohail Zafar

29 July 2017

There are many real-life problems that, because of the need to involve a wide domain of knowledge, are beyond a single expert. This is especially true for complex problems. Therefore, it is usually necessary to allocate more than one expert to a deci...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Techniques for Decision Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
4,451 Views
23 Pages

A New Group Decision-Making Technique under Picture Fuzzy Soft Expert Information

  • Fairouz Tchier,
  • Ghous Ali,
  • Muhammad Gulzar,
  • Dragan Pamučar and
  • Ganesh Ghorai

7 September 2021

As an extension of intuitionistic fuzzy sets, the theory of picture fuzzy sets not only deals with the degrees of rejection and acceptance but also considers the degree of refusal during a decision-making process; therefore, by incorporating this com...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Entropy for Machine Learning and Complex Systems Toward Regional Sustainable Development)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,072 Views
15 Pages

29 November 2021

Interval-valued fuzzy soft set theory is a powerful tool that can provide the uncertain data processing capacity in an imprecise environment. The two existing methods for decision making based on this model were proposed. However, when there are some...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,305 Views
13 Pages

17 August 2023

Investment management is a common process and practice used for achieving a desirable investment goal or outcome. Unfortunately, the systematic variation of economic situations in the marketplace effects the continuous and frequent change of investme...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Multiple-Criteria Decision-Making and Computational Intelligence: Recent Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,340 Views
24 Pages

Multi-Attribute Group Decision Making Based on Spherical Fuzzy Zagreb Energy

  • Gang Fang,
  • Uzma Ahmad,
  • Sobia Ikhlaq and
  • Leila Asgharsharghi

3 August 2023

Based on picture fuzzy sets (PFSs), we use a mathematical model to tackle such types of problems when a person has opinions like yes, no, abstain, and refusal. The spherical fuzzy model is more flexible and practical than the picture fuzzy model, as...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Fuzzy Logic and Mathematics with Applications II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
76 Citations
6,564 Views
29 Pages

20 July 2018

To address the complex multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) problems in practice, this article proposes the picture hesitant fuzzy set (PHFS) theory based on the picture fuzzy set and the hesitant fuzzy set. First, the concept of PHFS is put forw...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Techniques for Decision Making 2018)
  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
4,150 Views
19 Pages

The objective of this study was to create a logarithmic decision-making approach to deal with uncertainty in the form of a picture fuzzy set. Firstly, we define the logarithmic picture fuzzy number and define the basic operations. As a generalization...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
9,221 Views
22 Pages

23 October 2017

In this paper, a decision model based on a fuzzy soft set and ideal solution approaches is proposed. This new decision-making method uses the divide-and-conquer algorithm, and it is different from the existing algorithm (the choice value based approa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Fuzzy Techniques for Decision Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,933 Views
17 Pages

27 February 2024

Dynamic decision-making is the process of seeking optimal choice with multiple related attributes under the multi-time-point situation. Considering that the time-varying nature of decision information can have a specific impact on the psychology of d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,700 Views
26 Pages

Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) involves evaluating alternatives under uncertain, vague, and conflicting criteria. While fuzzy set theories, such as intuitionistic, pythagorean, fermatean, and q-rung orthopair fuzzy sets have advanced uncertain...

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