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252 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
22 Citations
15,433 Views
32 Pages

8 February 2025

Musculoskeletal injury (MSI) risk screening has gained significant attention in rehabilitation, sports, and fitness due to its ability to predict injuries and guide preventive interventions. This review analyzes the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,387 Views
9 Pages

Can the Functional Movement Screen Method Identify Previously Injured Wushu Athletes?

  • Di Wang,
  • Xiao-Mei Lin,
  • Juha-Pekka Kulmala,
  • Arto J. Pesola and
  • Ying Gao

The functional movement screen (FMS) is commonly used to evaluate sports injury risks, but no study has been reported for Wushu athletes. The aim of this study was to identify optimal FMS cut-off points for previously injured Wushu athletes and to ex...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Prevention, Rehabilitation and Performance of Athletes)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,296 Views
11 Pages

The occurrence of sports injury has been proven to be highly associated with injury history. (1) Background: This study aimed to validate the feasibility and effectiveness of the Functional Movement Screen (FMS) as a predictor of sports injury risk f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,115 Views
8 Pages

26 March 2023

Objectives: Strong physical abilities and morphological symmetry are important factors for pilots to withstand aerial G-tolerance. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the symmetry difference between cadets by measuring functional movement screen...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry/Asymmetry in Musculoskeletal Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,148 Views
11 Pages

The Correlation Between Functional Movement Screen Scores and Self-Reported Injury History Among Competitive Male Padel Players: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Khalid Yaseen,
  • Mohannad Felemban,
  • Layan Barassin,
  • Elan Alnakeeb and ,
  • Anfal Astek,
  • Ziyad Neamatallah,
  • Mazen Homoud,
  • Khalid Alsayed,
  • Mishari Rowished and
  • Ayah Ismail
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

18 May 2026

Background: Padel is a rapidly growing sport, yet limited evidence is available regarding movement quality and injury history among competitive players. The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) may help describe movement patterns associated with previous...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advancing Athlete Assessment and Performance Training)
  • Article
  • Open Access
370 Views
18 Pages

21 August 2026

Background: The ability of preseason screening to identify athletes at risk for non-contact lower-limb injury remains uncertain. Purpose: To determine whether knee and ankle joint tests, body mass index (BMI), prior lower-limb injury, and Functional...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sports Injuries: Emerging Trends in Risk Mitigation, Management and Recovery)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,866 Views
10 Pages

30 November 2022

This study of a randomized controlled trial aimed to clarify the effect of functional movement screen (FMS) training on the FMS score and the number of injuries in high-school baseball players. Accordingly, 71 high-school baseball players (age: 15&nd...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue From Prevention to Recovery in Sports Injury Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
5,442 Views
10 Pages

7 October 2021

The Hip and Lower Limb Movement Screen (HLLMS) was developed to detect altered movement patterns and asymmetry specifically related to hip, pelvic, and lower limb movement control, as the other tools, such as the Functional Movement Screen (FMS), lac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Movement Analysis for Health and Biometrics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
5,835 Views
21 Pages

20 December 2022

(1) Background: The success of physiotherapy depends on the regular and correct unsupervised performance of movement exercises. A system that automatically evaluates these exercises could increase effectiveness and reduce risk of injury in home based...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Technologies for Sports Engineering and Analytics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,825 Views
16 Pages

Automatic Evaluation of Functional Movement Screening Based on Attention Mechanism and Score Distribution Prediction

  • Xiuchun Lin,
  • Tao Huang,
  • Zhiqiang Ruan,
  • Xuechao Yang and ,
  • Zhide Chen,
  • Guolong Zheng and
  • Chen Feng
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

12 December 2023

Functional movement screening (FMS) is a crucial testing method that evaluates fundamental movement patterns in the human body and identifies functional limitations. However, due to the inherent complexity of human movements, the automated assessment...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Methods and Applications with Deep Learning in Object Recognition)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,895 Views
8 Pages

Functional Movement Screening and Paddle-Sport Performance

  • Andrew Hatchett,
  • Charles Allen,
  • Jake St. Hilaire and
  • Alex LaRochelle

13 June 2017

The purpose of the study reported here was to determine the relationship between an endurance paddle-sport athlete’s total functional movement screening (FMS) score and individual race performance. Fifty elite level endurance canoeists and kayakers c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,703 Views
16 Pages

Automatic Evaluation Method for Functional Movement Screening Based on a Dual-Stream Network and Feature Fusion

  • Xiuchun Lin,
  • Renguang Chen,
  • Chen Feng,
  • Zhide Chen and ,
  • Xu Yang and
  • Hui Cui
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

12 April 2024

Functional Movement Screening (FMS) is a movement pattern quality assessment system used to assess basic movement capabilities such as flexibility, stability, and pliability. Movement impairments and abnormal postures can be identified through peculi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Graph Theory: Algorithms and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,222 Views
14 Pages

Automatic Evaluation Method for Functional Movement Screening Based on Multi-Scale Lightweight 3D Convolution and an Encoder–Decoder

  • Xiuchun Lin,
  • Yichao Liu,
  • Chen Feng,
  • Zhide Chen and ,
  • Xu Yang and
  • Hui Cui
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Functional Movement Screening (FMS) is a test used to evaluate fundamental movement patterns in the human body and identify functional limitations. However, the challenge of carrying out an automated assessment of FMS is that complex human movements...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Image Processing and Computer Vision Based on Machine Learning)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
7,008 Views
19 Pages

The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) is a screening tool that identifies dysfunctional movements in seven test items requiring an interplay of cognitive, perceptual, proprioceptive, and motor functions that involve muscular strength/endurance, flexib...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity in Childhood and Adolescence)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,960 Views
10 Pages

A ‘Movement Screening Test’ of Functional Control Ability in Female Recreation Golfers and Non-Golfers over the Age of 80 Years: A Reliability Study

  • Nicholas Webb,
  • Keira Rowsome,
  • Sean Ewings,
  • Mark Comerford and ,
  • Maria Stokes and
  • Sarah Mottram
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Assessing function in elderly populations predominantly aims to quantify the risk of falling. Current assessment methods do not consider changes associated with aging in movement coordination patterns and the ability to control movement. The aim of t...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
42 Citations
12,933 Views
25 Pages

22 February 2022

This study systematically reviews the literature examining the relationship between Fundamental Movement Screen (FMS©) scores and athletic performance in youth. We searched English-language papers on PubMed/MEDLINE, SportsDiscus, CINAHL, and EBS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,352 Views
12 Pages

Predictive Validity of a Functional Movement Screen in Professional Basketball Players

  • Donald L. Hoover,
  • Clyde B. Killian,
  • Rachel A. Tinius,
  • David M. Bellar and ,
  • Steven G. Wilkinson,
  • Francis T. Esslinger and
  • Lawrence W. Judge
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

21 December 2020

Background and objectives: Striking a balance between maximizing performance and preventing injury remains elusive in many professional sports. The purpose of this study was to assess the relative risk of non-contact injuries in professional basketba...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Sports Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,483 Views
9 Pages

Functional Movement Screen Scores and Physical Performance among Youth Elite Soccer Players

  • Bruno Silva,
  • Filipe Manuel Clemente,
  • Miguel Camões and
  • Pedro Bezerra

21 February 2017

This study had two main objectives: (1) to determine if differences in Functional Movement Screen (FMS) scores exist between two levels of competition; and (2) to analyze the association between FMS individual and overall scores and physical performa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Performance in Soccer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,538 Views
12 Pages

Functional Movement Screen Scores Are Comparable in Volleyball Players with and Without Back Pain—The FMS-VBP Study

  • Tomasz Chomiuk,
  • Przemysław Kasiak,
  • Andrzej Filipek,
  • Artur Mamcarz and
  • Daniel Śliż

15 September 2025

Background/Objectives: Volleyball is one of the most common sports that require dynamic movements. Back pain is one of the most prevalent medical conditions. The Functional Movement Screen (FMS) is used to analyze motor skills, assess movement qualit...

(This article belongs to the Section Sports Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
758 Views
12 Pages

Background: Low back pain (LBP) is a leading cause of disability, particularly in young adults. Decreased trunk endurance and altered movement patterns have been associated with lumbar symptoms and functional limitations; however, their concurrent re...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Injury Prevention and Health Promotion in Sports and Physical Activity)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
29 Citations
10,957 Views
11 Pages

8 January 2015

This study examined the association between anthropometric variables, Functional Movement Screen (FMS) scores and 100 m freestyle swimming performance in early adolescent swimmers. Fifty competitive, national level, youth swimmers (21 males, 29 femal...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
7,295 Views
16 Pages

The Age-Related Association of Movement in Irish Adolescent Youth

  • Diarmuid Lester,
  • Bronagh McGrane,
  • Sarahjane Belton,
  • Michael J. Duncan and ,
  • Fiona C. Chambers and
  • Wesley O’Brien
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 October 2017

(1) Background: Research has shown that post-primary Irish youth are insufficiently active and fail to reach a level of proficiency across basic movement skills. The purpose of the current research was to gather cross-sectional baseline data on Irish...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Motor Competence for Health, Exercise and Sports Performance across the Lifespan)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,860 Views
12 Pages

Effects of Core Stability Training on Functional Movement Patterns in Tennis Players

  • Joanna Majewska,
  • Gabriela Kołodziej-Lackorzyńska,
  • Barbara Cyran-Grzebyk,
  • Daniel Szymczyk and ,
  • Krzysztof Kołodziej and
  • Piotr Wądołkowski
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The aim of this study was to assess the effects of a six-week core stability training program on the fundamental movement pattern assessed using the Functional Movement Screen Test in tennis players. The study group consisted of 160 subjects (74 wome...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity, Body Composition, Health Behaviors and Related Health Issues)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,344 Views
10 Pages

Approximately half of the injuries experienced by firefighters consist of musculoskeletal injuries (MSKIs). Functional movement quality may be associated with MSKI risk within this tactical athlete population. Previous research indicates that measure...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tactical Forces Injury Risk Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
8,451 Views
11 Pages

Effects of Yoga Intervention on Functional Movement Patterns and Mindfulness in Collegiate Athletes: A Quasi-Experimental Study

  • Dan Xu,
  • Hua Wu,
  • Hui Ruan,
  • Cunzhu Yuan and ,
  • Junke Gao and
  • Meng Guo
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

High-quality movement patterns and high levels of mindfulness are thought to be beneficial in preventing sports injuries. Yoga is recommended in the field of athlete rehabilitation. This study investigated the effects of yoga intervention on function...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Yoga and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,230 Views
8 Pages

Short-Term Core Strengthening Program Improves Functional Movement Score in Untrained College Students

  • Tijana Šćepanović,
  • Branka Protić-Gava,
  • Goran Sporiš,
  • Tomislav Rupčić and ,
  • Zvonko Miljković,
  • Konstantinos Liapikos,
  • Draženka Mačak,
  • Dejan M. Madić and
  • Nebojša Trajković
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Functional movement is an important part of developing athletes’ but also untrained individuals’ performance. Its monitoring also proved useful in identifying functional limitations and asymmetries, and also in determining the interventio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Training Load and Performance Monitoring, Recovery, Wellbeing, Illness and Injury Prevention)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,437 Views
13 Pages

The flexibility and proper functioning of all myofascial chains are crucial for athletes, especially for long-distance runners. Due to the continuity of the myofascial structures, restrictions in one part of the body may cause excessive tension in ot...

(This article belongs to the Section Exercise and Health)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,046 Views
11 Pages

Sex Differences in Dysfunctional Movements and Asymmetries in Young Normal Weight, Overweight, and Obese Children

  • Pat R. Vehrs,
  • Haley Barker,
  • Misea Nomiyama,
  • Zachary Vehrs and ,
  • Miklόs Tόth,
  • Martina Uvacsek,
  • Ulrike H. Mitchel and
  • Aaron W. Johnson
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

This study evaluated overall performance on the functional movement screen (FMS), prevalence of asymmetries and dysfunctional movements, and the relationship between measures of adiposity and the FMS score. Methods: Ninety-four (53 boys; 41 girls) 10...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sports Science for Children)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,401 Views
17 Pages

28 August 2025

Background and Objectives: Chronic ankle instability (CAI), a prevalent injury among female volleyball players, can negatively affect functional performance and increase the risk of further injury. The aim of this study was to compare functional move...

(This article belongs to the Section Sports Medicine and Sports Traumatology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,745 Views
11 Pages

Predicting Injury in Collegiate Baseball and Softball Athletes Using Functional Testing: A Pilot Study

  • Alyse M. DePaola,
  • Andrew R. Moore,
  • Graeme J. Connolly and
  • A. Maleah Holland-Winkler

9 April 2025

Non-contact injuries are common in collegiate throwing athletes. Identifying musculoskeletal issues that predispose athletes to injuries would be valuable for reducing the associated risk. The purpose of this pilot study was to use binomial logistic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
12,521 Views
11 Pages

Whether the implementation of feasible, equipment-free, and simple core exercises in warm-up routines in physical education classes for school-aged children is beneficial remains unclear. Therefore, this study investigated the effects of a core condi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Motor Competence and Physical Fitness in the Promotion of an Active and Healthy Lifestyle in Children and Adolescents)
  • Article
  • Open Access
748 Views
16 Pages

DeepSarcAE: A Deep Autoencoder Framework for Learning Gait Dynamics in the Detection of Sarcopenia

  • Muthamil Balakrishnan,
  • Janardanan Kumar,
  • Jaison Jacob Mathunny,
  • Varshini Karthik and
  • Ashok Kumar Devaraj

Sarcopenia is a degenerative musculoskeletal condition recognised as the age-related decline in skeletal muscle mass, strength, and function. Traditional diagnostic methods are limited by cost, accessibility, and subjectivity. This study aimed to dev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,001 Views
11 Pages

Comparative Evaluation of Temporomandibular Disorders and Dental Wear in Video Game Players

  • Cezar Ionita,
  • Alexandru Eugen Petre,
  • Alexandra Velicu and
  • Adriana Sarah Nica

25 December 2024

Background/Objectives: The increasing prevalence of video gaming has raised concerns about its potential impact on musculoskeletal health, particularly temporomandibular disorders (TMDs). This study aims to compare TMD symptoms, mandibular function,...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bruxism and Temporomandibular Disorders: Current Advances and Future Challenges)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,315 Views
10 Pages

12 July 2024

The intricate relationship between physical health and cognitive development has been a focal point of multidisciplinary research, suggesting that motor skill proficiency could influence academic outcomes. This study aimed to investigate the correlat...

(This article belongs to the Section Experimental and Clinical Neurosciences)
  • Article
  • Open Access

10 November 2026

Background/Objectives: Maximal strength, eccentric knee-flexor force, dynamic balance and movement quality are routinely profiled in soccer, yet which of them discriminate competitive level under multiplicity control, and whether they are similarly o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sports, Exercise and Healthcare)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,262 Views
11 Pages

Association between physical performance and movement quality remains ambiguous. However, both affect injury risk. Furthermore, existing research rarely regards women. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the impact of physical performance component...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Women in Sports and Exercise: From Health to Sports Performance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,699 Views
14 Pages

25 June 2023

Background: Functional movement screening (FMS) allows for the rapid assessment of an individual’s physical activity level and the timely detection of sports injury risk. However, traditional functional movement screening often requires on-site...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,612 Views
11 Pages

Development of an Automatic Functional Movement Screening System with Inertial Measurement Unit Sensors

  • Wen-Lan Wu,
  • Meng-Hua Lee,
  • Hsiu-Tao Hsu,
  • Wen-Hsien Ho and
  • Jing-Min Liang

24 December 2020

Background: In this study, an automatic scoring system for the functional movement screen (FMS) was developed. Methods: Thirty healthy adults fitted with full-body inertial measurement unit sensors completed six FMS exercises. The system recorded kin...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,894 Views
16 Pages

The purpose of this meta-analysis was to determine the effects of exercise-based interventions on functional movement capability in untrained populations and provide a reference for future intervention studies in this field. PubMed, Embase, Scopus, W...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity, Sport and Health in Children and Adults)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,020 Views
15 Pages

Movement Asymmetries: From Their Molecular Origin to the Analysis of Movement Asymmetries in Athletes

  • Alexander Egoyan,
  • Giorgi Parulava,
  • Steven Baker,
  • Melinda Gilhen-Baker and
  • Giovanni N. Roviello

27 October 2023

Asymmetry plays a major role in biology at all scales. This can be seen in the helix of DNA, the fact that the human heart is on the left side, or that most people use their right hand. A single protein such as Myosin 1D can induce helical motion in...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
158 Views
10 Pages

2 November 2026

Firefighting is a physically demanding occupation associated with high rates of musculoskeletal injury and substantial functional performance requirements. Firefighter health-related fitness initiatives, guided by standards such as National Fire Prot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,135 Views
13 Pages

It is difficult to determine whether lung function improves by simple abdominal strengthening exercises, and studies on the correlation of lung function and functional movement are insufficient. Therefore; we aimed to identify the correlation between...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Comprehensive Clinical Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation)
  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,686 Views
23 Pages

Current and Future Trends in Strength and Conditioning for Female Athletes

  • Anthony C. Santos,
  • Tristan J. Turner and
  • Dierdra K. Bycura

Participation by female athletes in competitive sport has increased dramatically since the inception of Title IX, although female athletes are represented significantly less than their male counterparts in strength and conditioning (S&C) literatu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Physical Activity and Public Health: Focus on the Female Athlete)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,696 Views
12 Pages

Inter-Segmental Coordination during a Unilateral 180° Jump in Elite Rugby Players: Implications for Prospective Identification of Injuries

  • Kellen T. Krajewski,
  • Carla McCabe,
  • Aaron M. Sinnott,
  • Gavin L. Moir and ,
  • Hugh S. Lamont,
  • Susan Brown and
  • Chris Connaboy
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

7 January 2020

Musculoskeletal injuries often occur during the execution of dynamic sporting tasks that involve rotation. The prescription of appropriate prevention strategies of musculoskeletal injury relies on assessments to identify risk, but current assessment...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomechanical Spectrum of Human Sport Performance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
801 Views
11 Pages

3 April 2026

Windsurfing (WS) and kitesurfing (KS) share the same environment but differ in biomechanics and equipment demands. This cross-sectional study compared physical performance between WS and KS athletes. Twenty-five male recreational athletes participate...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Human Performance in Sports and Training)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
982 Views
12 Pages

Rehabilitation Oculomotor Screening Evaluation in Persons with Traumatic Brain Injury

  • Aimy Vadeboncoeur,
  • Chelsey Lai Kwan,
  • Ada Mocanu,
  • Sarah Schipper and ,
  • Olivia Taylor,
  • Elizabeth Dannenbaum and
  • Joyce Fung
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Background: Many individuals with traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) exhibit oculomotor dysfunctions that impact their daily functioning. As current clinical screening tools are limited, we have created and pilot-tested the Rehabilitation Oculomotor Scr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
168 Views
25 Pages

Evaluation and Error Characterization of a Multi-View 3D Markerless Motion Capture System for Human Kinematics

  • Ziao Chen,
  • Francisco Espinoza,
  • Sajeda Al-Hammouri,
  • Christopher J. Arellano and
  • Kavan Hazeli

26 October 2026

Markerless motion capture using RGB cameras offers an accessible alternative to marker-based systems, but its measurement properties require further evaluation. We evaluated a three-camera MediaPipe Pose system against a Vicon marker-based reference...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Human Motion Analysis and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,655 Views
13 Pages

Relationship between Health-Related Physical Fitness Parameters and Functional Movement Screening Scores Acquired from a Three-Dimensional Markerless Motion Capture System

  • Dimitrije Cabarkapa,
  • Joseph M. Whetstone,
  • Aaron M. Patterson,
  • Eric M. Mosier and ,
  • Damjana V. Cabarkapa and
  • Andrew C. Fry
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

The purpose of the present study was to examine the relationship between five algorithm-derived functional movement screening scores (i.e., readiness, explosiveness, functionality, dysfunction, and vulnerability) obtained from an innovative three-dim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,862 Views
12 Pages

The Whole Day Movement Matters to Executive Function Among College Students

  • Xiaoxia Zhang,
  • Samantha Moss,
  • Caifang Wu,
  • Jean Keller and
  • Xiangli Gu

20 August 2025

“The whole day movement matters to health.” has become an important topic while the associations between executive function and different movement behaviors (i.e., physical activity (PA), sedentary behavior (SB) and sleep) are traditional...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,092 Views
12 Pages

The aim of this study was to assess whether cycling training may influence quality of functional movement patterns and dynamic postural control. We also sought to determine if the Functional Movement Screen and Lower Quarter Y-balance tests could be...

(This article belongs to the Section Sport and Health)

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