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14,608 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,980 Views
16 Pages

A Unidirectional DC-DC Autotransformer for DC Grid Application

  • Meng Zhou,
  • Wang Xiang,
  • Wenping Zuo,
  • Weixing Lin and
  • Jinyu Wen

1 March 2018

Conventional unidirectional DC-DC converters for DC grid application employ DC-AC-DC two-stage conversion technology and suffer from high converter cost and power loss. To solve these issues, a unidirectional step-up DC-DC autotransformer (UUDAT) and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,155 Views
20 Pages

New Modular Multilevel DC–DC Converter Derived from Modified Buck–Boost DC–DC Converter

  • Ridha D. N. Aditama,
  • Naqita Ramadhani,
  • Tri Ardriani,
  • Jihad Furqani,
  • Arwindra Rizqiawan and
  • Pekik Argo Dahono

4 October 2023

Raising the electrification ratio to 100% is still a formidable challenge in Indonesia, especially in the remote areas of the eastern part of the archipelago. A DC microgrid system is one of the most viable solutions to increase the electricity suppl...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
39 Citations
16,713 Views
34 Pages

Multiple-Output DC–DC Converters: Applications and Solutions

  • Salvador P. Litrán,
  • Eladio Durán,
  • Jorge Semião and
  • Cristian Díaz-Martín

Multiple-output DC–DC converters are essential in a multitude of applications where different DC output voltages are required. The interest and importance of this type of multiport configuration is also reflected in that many electronics manufa...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,402 Views
23 Pages

Methods of Fast Analysis of DC–DC Converters—A Review

  • Paweł Górecki and
  • Krzysztof Górecki

25 November 2021

The paper discusses the methods of fast analysis of DC–DC converters dedicated to computer programmes. Literature methods of such an analysis are presented, which enable determination of the characteristics of the considered converters in the s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
4,821 Views
15 Pages

Robust Tracking Controller for a DC/DC Buck-Boost Converter–Inverter–DC Motor System

  • Eduardo Hernández-Márquez,
  • Carlos Alejandro Avila-Rea,
  • José Rafael García-Sánchez,
  • Ramón Silva-Ortigoza,
  • Gilberto Silva-Ortigoza,
  • Hind Taud and
  • Mariana Marcelino-Aranda

20 September 2018

This paper has two aims. The first is to develop a robust hierarchical tracking controller for the DC/DC Buck-Boost–inverter–DC motor system. This controller considers a high level control for the inverter–DC motor subsystems and a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
11,516 Views
20 Pages

Voltage step-down converters have gained attention, with the rapid development in industrial robotics, Internet of things, and embedded system applications. Therefore, a comprehensive analysis has been performed, to identify the topologies and archit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,657 Views
36 Pages

The optimization of DC-DC converters is crucial for enhancing their performance and efficiency in various applications. This study focuses on the sensitivity analysis of DC-DC converters to parametric variations, which plays a key role in designing r...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,987 Views
25 Pages

An Overview of Voltage Boosting Techniques and Step-Up DC-DC Converters Topologies for PV Applications

  • Márcio R. S. de Carvalho,
  • Rafael C. Neto,
  • Eduardo J. Barbosa,
  • Leonardo R. Limongi,
  • Fabrício Bradaschia and
  • Marcelo C. Cavalcanti

7 December 2021

The development of technologies to improve the performance of photovoltaic (PV) module integrated converters (MICs) is fundamental to increase the use of distributed generation systems with photovoltaic power source in large urban centers, mainly for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,805 Views
19 Pages

Inverse-System Decoupling Control of DC/DC Converters

  • Yimin Lu,
  • Haimeng Zhu,
  • Xianfeng Huang and
  • Robert D. Lorenz

7 January 2019

Existing large-signal control schemes for DC/DC converters formulate control strategies based primarily on nonlinear control theory, and the associated design and implementation are relatively complex. In this work, a decomposition modeling and inver...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
9,882 Views
52 Pages

7 June 2023

This paper provides an overview of modern feedback control methods for the voltage regulation in DC/DC converters of DC microgrids. Control objectives and practical restrictions are defined and used as indicators for the analysis and performance asse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,818 Views
20 Pages

The high frequency transformer in single-phase full-bridge DC-DC converter is prone to saturation because of the asymmetry of circuit parameters. Transformer saturation will increase power consumption, accelerate the aging of winding insulation, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,741 Views
21 Pages

A Unified Multimode Control of a DC–DC Interlinking Converter Integrated into a Hybrid Microgrid

  • Oswaldo López-Santos,
  • Yeison Alejandro Aldana-Rodríguez,
  • Germain Garcia and
  • Luis Martínez-Salamero

8 November 2019

DC–DC interlinking converters (ILCs) allow bidirectional energy exchange between DC buses of different voltage levels in microgrids. This paper introduces a multimode control approach of a half-bridge DC–DC converter interlinking an extra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,142 Views
15 Pages

Multiple Modulation Strategy of Flying Capacitor DC/DC Converter

  • Pengcheng Li,
  • Chunjiang Zhang,
  • Sanjeevikumar Padmanaban and
  • Leonowicz Zbigniew

Flying-capacitor multiplexed modulation technology is suitable for bipolar DC microgrids with higher voltage levels and higher current levels. The module combination and corresponding modulation method can be flexibly selected according to the voltag...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,672 Views
21 Pages

Current Context and Research Trends in Linear DC–DC Converters

  • Kosala Gunawardane,
  • Nisitha Padmawansa,
  • Nihal Kularatna,
  • Kasun Subasinghage and
  • Tek Tjing Lie

1 May 2022

With the introduction of switch-mode power supplies (SMPS) in the mid-1970s, the efficiency of DC–DC conversion rose from 60 to 80% and SMPS became a popular power supply solution. However, linear regulators have not become obsolete. The modern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,908 Views
19 Pages

Unlike the modular multilevel converter (MMC) topology operated under the rectifier or inverter modes, control of the balanced state for the submodule (SM) capacitor voltage has emerged as the key issue for DC-DC MMCs. This is mainly caused by no bal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,012 Views
19 Pages

In DC microgrids, distributed energy storage plays a key role in stabilizing the DC bus voltage. The bidirectional DC/DC converter in the distributed energy storage system should be designed according to the voltage level and electromagnetic isolatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,124 Views
15 Pages

DC/DC Boost Converter–Inverter as Driver for a DC Motor: Modeling and Experimental Verification

  • Víctor Hugo García-Rodríguez,
  • Ramón Silva-Ortigoza,
  • Eduardo Hernández-Márquez,
  • José Rafael García-Sánchez and
  • Hind Taud

7 August 2018

In this paper, the modeling and the experimental verification of the “bidirectional DC/DC boost converter–DC motor” system are presented. By using circuit theory along with the model of a DC motor, the mathematical model of the syst...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,970 Views
14 Pages

Single-Switch Bipolar Output DC-DC Converter for Photovoltaic Application

  • Salvador P. Litrán,
  • Eladio Durán,
  • Jorge Semião and
  • Rafael S. Barroso

Bipolar DC grids have become an adequate solution for high-power microgrids. This is mainly due to the fact that this configuration has a greater power transmission capacity. In bipolar DC grids, any distributed generation system can be connected thr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,519 Views
18 Pages

Buck-Boost Charge Pump Based DC-DC Converter

  • Evi Keramida,
  • George Souliotis,
  • Spyridon Vlassis and
  • Fotis Plessas

This paper presents a novel inductorless dual-mode buck-boost charge pump (CP) based DC-DC converter. The proposed architecture allows the same circuit to accomplish two modes of operation, buck and boost, for degrading or elevating the output voltag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,137 Views
20 Pages

Data-Driven Modeling of DC–DC Power Converters

  • Edgar D. Silva-Vera,
  • Jesus E. Valdez-Resendiz,
  • Gerardo Escobar,
  • Daniel Guillen,
  • Julio C. Rosas-Caro and
  • Jose M. Sosa

1 October 2024

This article presents a data-driven methodology for modeling DC–DC power electronic converters. Using the proposed methodology, the dynamics of a converter can be captured, thereby eliminating the need for explicit theoretical modeling methods....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,874 Views
25 Pages

27 January 2023

Electrical energy conversion and storage in DC systems, with increasing importance in industry, requires DC–DC power electronic converters with performances adapted to today’s requirements. In recent years, the applications of DC–DC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,219 Views
12 Pages

11 July 2016

It is a common practice for storage batteries to be connected to DC microgrid buses through DC-DC converters for voltage support on islanded operation mode. A feed-forward control based dual-loop constant voltage PI control for three-branch interleav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,159 Views
10 Pages

Design of a DC–DC Converter Customized for Ultra-Low Voltage Operating IoT Platforms

  • Wonjune Hwang,
  • Kitae Yoo,
  • Dang Van Thai,
  • Woojoo Lee and
  • Kwang-Hyun Baek

17 January 2020

With remarkable advances in IoT, big data, and AI, the fourth industrial revolution is upon us. Low power design methodologies and techniques have been greatly contributing to these advancements by addressing the critical issue of how to increase the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,687 Views
16 Pages

Analysis of Internal Signal Perturbations in DC/DC and DC/AC Converters under Arc Fault

  • Benjamin Vidales Luna,
  • José Luis Monroy-Morales,
  • Manuel Madrigal Martínez,
  • Domingo Torres-Lucio,
  • Serge Weber and
  • Patrick Schweitzer

22 May 2021

The constant increase in electrical energy consumption has led to a growth of photovoltaic installations (PV) along with the corresponding power converters for proper operation. Power electronics converters represent a challenge to maintain the syste...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,954 Views
16 Pages

12 September 2023

In order to solve the problem that the parameters of traditional proportional–integral (PI) control are not easy to adjust, an iterative learning control (ILC) technique for a DC/DC power converter is proposed in this paper. Firstly, we have develope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
6,155 Views
24 Pages

13 January 2021

Currently, high-performance power conversion requirements are of increasing interest in microgrid applications. In fact, isolated bidirectional dc-dc converters are widely used in modern dc distribution systems. The dual active bridge (DAB) dc-dc con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,003 Views
20 Pages

19 January 2024

In response to the challenges faced by traditional LLC resonant converters in simultaneously achieving a wide output voltage and high efficiency, this paper proposes a cascaded DC-DC converter. The front stage of the converter adopts a new LLC topolo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
7,444 Views
24 Pages

Inrush Current Control of High Power Density DC–DC Converter

  • Ahmed H. Okilly,
  • Namhun Kim and
  • Jeihoon Baek

19 August 2020

This paper presents a complete mathematical design of the main components of 2 kW, 54 direct current (DC)–DC converter stage, which can be used as the second stage of the two stages of alternating current (AC)–DC telecom power supply. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,264 Views
14 Pages

10 February 2022

Offshore wind farms (OWFs) integration are attractive extensively for furnishing more robust power than land wind farms. This paper introduces a modular combined DC-DC autotransformer (MCAT), which contributes to the offshore wind power integration o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,700 Views
19 Pages

Variable Multiple Interleaved Bi-Directional DC/DC Converter with Current Ripple Optimization

  • Jiandong Duan,
  • Shuai Wang,
  • Yiming Xu,
  • Shaogui Fan,
  • Ke Zhao and
  • Li Sun

29 January 2023

In order to reduce the current ripple and improve the power density of the system, the multiple structure design is generally adopted by the traditional bidirectional DC/DC converter. However, the fixed multiplicity design can’t make the DC/DC...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
16,868 Views
23 Pages

28 June 2016

This paper presents an on-board vehicular battery charger that integrates bidirectional AC/DC converter and DC/DC converter to achieve high power density for application in electric vehicles (EVs). The integrated charger is able to transfer electrica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
477 Views
30 Pages

An Overview of DC-DC Power Converters for Electric Propulsion

  • Minghai Dong,
  • Hui Li,
  • Shan Yin,
  • Bin Tian,
  • Sulan Yang and
  • Yuhua Chen

29 December 2025

Electric propulsion (EP) has become a pivotal technology in modern space exploration, enabling prolonged mission durations, increased payload capacity, and precise deep-space navigation through its superior thrust efficiency and low propellant consum...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,210 Views
14 Pages

14 September 2024

This article proposes an electrothermal averaged model of a half-bridge DC–DC converter containing a power module. This kind of model enables the computation of characteristics of DC–DC converters using DC analysis. The form of the elabor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,998 Views
14 Pages

On the Sliding Mode Control Applied to a DC-DC Buck Converter

  • Sandra Huerta-Moro,
  • Oscar Martínez-Fuentes,
  • Victor Rodolfo Gonzalez-Diaz and
  • Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle

This work shows the voltage regulation of a DC–DC buck converter by applying sliding mode control using three different cases of sliding surfaces. The DC–DC buck converter is modeled by ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that are solv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,318 Views
17 Pages

Modeling and Nonlinear Control of dc–dc Converters for Microgrid Applications

  • Jorge A. Solsona,
  • Sebastian Gomez Jorge and
  • Claudio A. Busada

16 December 2022

This paper proposes a high-performance control strategy for dc–dc converters supplying combined loads (constant current/power, and/or linear loads). This strategy combines a feedback law with a feedforward compensation. The feedback law is base...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,501 Views
31 Pages

A Unified Analysis of DC–DC Converters’ Current Stress

  • Michael Njoroge Gitau,
  • Lebogang Masike and
  • Grain P. Adams

11 April 2023

There is always a need to analyze current signals generated by various DC–DC converters. For example, to determine the current stress experienced by semiconductor devices and to evaluate active and reactive power consumption in converters. The...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
6,800 Views
35 Pages

28 January 2025

Future manned and deep space missions require an Electrical Power System (EPS) that can deliver high power while overcoming challenges like weight and volume constraints and the harsh space environment. A variety of DC-DC converters are employed to s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
10,075 Views
26 Pages

Analysis of the Coupling Behavior of PEM Fuel Cells and DC-DC Converters

  • Markus Grötsch,
  • Michael Mangold and
  • Achim Kienle

4 March 2009

The connection between PEM fuel cells and common DC-DC converters is examined. The analysis is model-based and done for boost, buck and buck-boost converters. In a first step, the effect of the converter ripples upon the PEM fuel cell is shown. They...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,497 Views
25 Pages

Novel Design Methodology for DC-DC Converters Applying Metaheuristic Optimization for Inductance Selection

  • Efrain Mendez,
  • Israel Macias,
  • Alexandro Ortiz,
  • Pedro Ponce,
  • Adriana Vargas-Martinez,
  • Jorge de Jesús Lozoya-Santos,
  • Ricardo A. Ramirez-Mendoza,
  • Ruben Morales-Menendez and
  • Arturo Molina

25 June 2020

Nowadays in modern industrial applications, where the power supply efficiency is more important than the output noise performance, DC-DC converters are widely used in order to fulfill the requirements. Yet, component selection and precise estimation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,482 Views
19 Pages

26 January 2022

The bidirectional DC-DC converters are widely used in the energy storage system (ESS) and DC distribution system. The power capacity is limited when the converter is operated with smooth power transfer. In addition, the directions of the inductor cur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,414 Views
17 Pages

A Modified Step-Up DC-DC Flyback Converter with Active Snubber for Improved Efficiency

  • Cristian Pesce,
  • Javier Riedemann,
  • Ruben Pena,
  • Werner Jara,
  • Camilo Maury and
  • Rodrigo Villalobos

30 May 2019

The research on DC-DC power converters has been a matter of interest for years since this type of converter can be used in a wide range of applications. The main research is focused on increasing the converter voltage gain while obtaining a good effi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,585 Views
18 Pages

Soft-Switching Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter with Energy Recovery Capacitor Snubber

  • Marek Pastor,
  • Milan Lacko,
  • Jaroslav Dudrik and
  • Adrian Marcinek

5 February 2023

This paper describes a high-frequency soft-switching dc-dc converter with a simple energy recovery capacitor snubber on the secondary side. The presented dc-dc full-bridge converter with the energy recovery snubber removes the main drawbacks of the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,471 Views
16 Pages

15 November 2024

This paper presents a solution to reduce source current ripple in the electrical power supplying a switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive. Source current ripple negatively affects the power source by introducing a variable frequency component and incr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
25 Citations
10,554 Views
20 Pages

State-Space Modeling, Design, and Analysis of the DC-DC Converters for PV Application: A Review

  • M. Usman Khan,
  • Ali Faisal Murtaza,
  • Abdullah M. Noman,
  • Hadeed Ahmed Sher and
  • Maria Zafar

25 December 2023

Small-signal models of dc-dc converters are often designed using a state-space averaging approach. This design can help discuss and derive the control-oriented and other frequency-domain attributes, such as input or output impedance parameters. This...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,605 Views
15 Pages

Design and Analysis of a Novel High-Gain DC-DC Boost Converter with Low Component Count

  • Usman Rafiq,
  • Ali Faisal Murtaza,
  • Hadeed A. Sher and
  • Dario Gandini

In this paper, a novel high-gain DC-DC boost converter with reduced component count is proposed. The converter that is proposed in this paper provides high DC voltage gain, while keeping the overall component count significantly lower in comparison t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,873 Views
29 Pages

20 May 2024

Isolated bidirectional DC–DC converters are becoming increasingly important in various applications, particularly in the electric vehicle sector, due to their ability to achieve bidirectional power flow and their safety features. This paper aim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,930 Views
15 Pages

5 July 2021

DC/DC converters are the essential component of power management in applications such as self-powered systems. Their simulation plays an important role in the configuration, analysis and design. A major drawback is the lack of behavioral models for D...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,349 Views
22 Pages

Dynamic Analysis of Extendable Hybrid Voltage Lift DC–DC Converter for DC Microgrid

  • Dhafer Almakhles,
  • Divya Navamani Jayachandran,
  • Lavanya Anbazhagan,
  • Marwa Hannachi and
  • Jagabar Sathik Mohamed Ali

9 December 2022

This paper proposes a novel non-isolated high voltage gain dc–dc converter with a boost2 (B2) technique. The derived single-switch hybrid voltage-lift topology generates a higher voltage conversion ratio with less component counts than traditio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
6,965 Views
21 Pages

Direct current to direct current (DC/DC) converters are required to have higher voltage gains in some applications for electric vehicles, high-voltage level charging systems and fuel cell electric vehicles. Therefore, it is greatly important to carry...

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