During the working process of the wheel loader, the repeated cycle of the shoveling and unloading process will produce an impact, so the loader is under a cyclic load for a long time, which leads to the frequent failure of its main parts. In this stu...
The advancement of plasma technology is intricately linked with the utilization of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) models, which play a pivotal role in the design and optimization of industrial-scale plasma reactors. This comprehensive compilation...
We consider the problem of determinizing and minimizing automata for nested words in practice. For this we compile the nested regular expressions (NREs) from the usual XPath benchmark to nested word automata (NWAs). The determinization of these NWAs,...
The use of renewable energy sources (RESs) is a need of global society. This editorial, and its associated Special Issue “Grid-Connected Renewable Energy Sources”, offer a compilation of some of the recent advances in the analysis of current power sy...
For over two decades, scholars and practitioners have emphasized the importance of digital literacy, yet the existing datasets are insufficient for establishing learning analytics in Thailand. Learning analytics focuses on gathering and analyzing stu...
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is the physiological clustering of hypertension, hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, dyslipidemia, and insulin resistance. The MetS-related chronic illnesses encompass obesity, the cardiovascular system, renal operation, hepati...
Agricultural land in Europe is affected by low rooting depth (LRD) on 27.9 Mha. This marginal agricultural land can potentially be used to grow industrial crops without directly threatening food security or biodiversity conservation. However, little...
Food Frequency Questionnaires (FFQs) are important instruments to assess dietary intake in large epidemiological studies. To determine dietary intake correctly, food lists need to be adapted depending on the study aim and the target population. The p...
The desirable characteristics of effective natural enemies and the causes for failure of biological control efforts have been discussed extensively in the literature, yet predicting which collection site may yield efficient natural enemies remains a...
Due to its ability to deal with non-determinism and partial observability, represent goals as an immediate reward function and find optimal solutions, planning under uncertainty using factored Markov Decision Processes (FMDPs) has increased its impor...
This paper focuses on optimizing the Zuker RNA folding algorithm, a bioinformatics task with non-serial polyadic dynamic programming and non-uniform loop dependencies. The intricate dependence pattern is represented using affine formulas, enabling th...
Sensor drift is currently the most challenging problem in gas sensing. We propose a novel ensemble method with dynamic weights based on fitting (DWF) to solve the gas discrimination problem, regardless of the gas concentration, with high accuracy ove...
The TDM Test Scheduler and TAM Optimization Toolkit is a novel, integrated, and user-friendly solution designed for engineers, researchers, and instructors working in the field of manufacturing tests. It effectively supports test planning for multico...
9 December 2014
Thermal sensors (TS) are essential for achieving optimized performance and reliability in the era of nanoscale microprocessor and system on chip (SoC). Compiling with the low-power and small die area of the mobile computing, the presented TS supports...
An innovative optimal design framework is developed aiming at enhancing the crashworthiness while ensuring the lightweight design of a hybrid two-dimensional triaxial braided composite (2DTBC) tube, drawing insights from the mesostructure of the comp...
A Wigner-Ville transform-based (WVT-based) load spectrum fast editing method for vehicle parts is proposed to improve the efficiency of durability tests. In this method, the instantaneous energy spectrum (IES) of the original time-domain signal is ob...
Recent outbreaks of infectious diseases remind us the importance of early-detection systems improvement. Infodemiology is a novel research field that analyzes online information regarding public health that aims to complement traditional surveillance...
The proliferation of binary vulnerabilities in the software supply chain has become a critical security challenge. Existing vulnerability detection approaches—including dynamic analysis, static analysis, and decompilation-assisted analysis&mdas...
Inkjet printing of two-dimensional (2D) material has been a center of interest for wearable electronics and has become a promising platform for next-generation technologies. Despite the enormous progress made in printed 2D materials, there are still...
This paper provides a comprehensive review of recent advancements in computational methods for modeling, simulation, and optimization of complex systems in materials engineering, mechanical engineering, and energy systems. We identified key trends an...
Due to the absence of communication and coordination with external spacecraft, non-cooperative spacecraft present challenges for the servicing spacecraft in acquiring information about their pose and location. The accurate segmentation of non-coopera...
Tissue engineering to develop alternatives for the maintenance, restoration, or enhancement of injured tissues and organs is gaining more and more attention. In tissue engineering, the scaffold used is one of the most critical elements. Its character...
Transpilers refer to a special type of compilation that takes source code and translates it into target source code. This type of technique has been used for different types of implementations in scientific studies. A review of the research areas rel...
Modulo-scheduled coarse-grained reconfigurable array (CGRA) processors have shown their potential for exploiting loop-level parallelism at high energy efficiency. However, these CGRAs need frequent reconfiguration during their execution, which makes...
In modern computers, complicated signal processing is highly optimized with the use of compilers and high-speed processing using floating-point units (FPUs); therefore, programmers have little opportunity to care about each process. However, a highly...
This review compiles the work performed in the field of organic solid-state lasers with the hole-transporting organic molecule N,N´-bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N´-diphenylbenzidine system (TPD), in view of improving active laser material properties. The op...
The cinnoline nucleus is a very important bicyclic heterocycle that is used as the structural subunit of many compounds with interesting pharmaceutical properties. Cinnoline derivatives exhibit broad spectrum of pharmacological activities such as ant...
Pareto optimization combines independent objectives by computing the Pareto front of the search space, yielding a set of optima where none scores better on all objectives than any other. Recently, it was shown that Pareto optimization seamlessly inte...
In a landscape where interest in prime sieving has waned and practitioners are few, we are still hoping for a domain renaissance, fueled by a resurgence of interest and a fresh wave of innovation. Building upon years of extensive research and experim...
Plant growth and development has to be continuously adjusted to the available resources. Their optimization requires the integration of signals conveying the plant metabolic status, its hormonal balance, and its developmental stage. Many investigatio...
This study presents a method for classifying landslide triggers and sizes using climate and geospatial data. The landslide data were sourced from the Global Landslide Catalog (GLC), which identifies rainfall-triggered landslide events globally, regar...
To enhance the aerodynamic performance of vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs) under complex gust conditions, the design parameters of the flap were optimized using the computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method combined with orthogonal experimental de...
In recent years, passenger holiday travel momentum continues to increase, which proposes a challenge to the refined transportation organization of China’s high-speed railway. In order to save the cost of transportation organization, this paper...
A model has been developed for the optimization of the share structure of an investment portfolio in high-tech projects supported by the leaders of the leading industry companies in Russia. Several indicators (financial leverage, integrated rating of...
This paper presents a novel approach for accelerating the top-k heavy hitters query in data streams using Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs). Current hardware acceleration approaches rely on the direct and strict mapping of software algorithms in...
Domain-specific languages (DSLs) have the potential to provide an intuitive interface for specifying problems and solutions for domain experts. Based on this, code generation frameworks can produce compilable source code. However, apart from optimizi...
This paper presents a novel mathematical formulation in crew scheduling, considering real challenges most railway companies face such as roundtrip policy for crew members joining from different crew depots and stricter working time standards under a...
Optimization is a key management science methodology utilizing mathematical techniques to determine optimal solutions to a variety of management challenges. The biofuel production process, comparable to existing supply chain operations, consists of c...
The design of analog computing systems requires significant human resources and domain expertise due to the lack of automation tools to enable these highly energy-efficient, high-performance computing nodes. This work presents the first automated too...
An upsurge in the multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacterial pestilence is a global cause for concern in terms of human health. Lately, nanomaterials with photothermal effects have assisted in the efficient killing of MDR bacteria, attributable to their unc...
Carbon sequestration management of plantation forests has become an important topic in the current context of vigorously promoting carbon peaking and carbon neutrality goals and will be the goal and task of the forest industry for a long time. The ob...
Renewable energy sources provide an important solution in environmental protection activities and in the process of shaping sustainable development. The search for optimal locations enabling full exploitation of the energy intensity of real estate pr...
The formation and stability of river ice covers in regulated waterways are critical for uninterrupted hydro-electric operations. This study investigates the modelling of ice cover development in the Beauharnois Canal along the St. Lawrence River with...
Additive manufacturing with an emphasis on 3D printing has recently become popular due to its exceptional advantages over conventional manufacturing processes. However, 3D printing process parameters are challenging to optimize, as they influence the...
Artificial intelligence (AI) continues to enhance production efficiency across various fields of society. Considering real-time requirements and privacy issues, edge inference (EI) is shifting from cloud scenarios to edge scenarios. As intelligent mo...
Light-flavor Baijiu (LFB) is renowned for its distinct flavor and long history, with the microbial community structure of low-temperature Daqu (LTD) serving as a crucial saccharification fermenter that significantly influences the quality and flavor...
Waterlogging disasters cause huge loss of life and property damage every year. In this research, a Copula-based optimization method is proposed to solve the problems in bivariate design of urban stormwater and drainage systems resulting from ignoranc...
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a heterogeneous disease characterized by remarkable toxicity and great variability in response to treatment. Plenteous pharmacogenetic studies have already been published for classical therapies, such as cytarabine or...
Biosurfactants (Bs) have been studied for decades and applied in different industrial sectors because of their competitive biochemical characteristics, and the fact that they are environmentally friendly. Current scientific investigations mainly invo...
Rice husk ash (RHA) offers an eco-friendly way to improve concrete. Owing to the complex mix design of RHA concrete, accurately predicting its strength remains a challenge. This study addresses this need by compiling a dataset of 291 compressive stre...
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