- Article
Accelerating Meteorological and Ecological Drought in Arid Coastal–Mountain System: A 72-Year Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Mount Elba Reserve Using Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index
- Hesham Badawy,
- Jasem Albanai and
- Ahmed Hassan
Dryland coastal–mountain systems stand at the frontline of climate change, where steep topographic gradients amplify the balance between resilience and collapse. Mount Elba—Egypt’s hyper-arid coastal–mountain reserve—emb...

