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709 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,733 Views
15 Pages

28 October 2023

The paper presents investigations devoted to the analysis of the thermal contact conduction in a bundle of round steel bars. The phenomenon can be expressed quantitatively with the use of thermal contact conductance (hct). The starting points for the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,123 Views
14 Pages

9 July 2022

The phenomenon of thermal contact conduction in two-phase (fluid-solid) media determines many technological processes. An example of such a process is heat treatment of steel bars, when a heated charge has a form of a packed bundle. In order to deter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,039 Views
16 Pages

24 September 2020

Hybrid floors infilled with polymeric materials between two steel plates were developed as a prefabricated floor system in the construction industry. However, the floor’s fire resistance performance has not been investigated. To evaluate this,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
791 Views
17 Pages

10 May 2025

Cylindrical joints serve as critical pathways for heat flow in various applications, including heat pipes, electronic devices, and fin-tube heat exchangers. Despite their significance, research has predominantly focused on flat joints, with limited i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,231 Views
14 Pages

28 July 2025

Microelectromechanical system (MEMS) devices are specialized electronic devices that integrate the benefits of both mechanical and electrical structures. However, the contact behavior between the interfaces of these structures can significantly impac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,789 Views
9 Pages

23 March 2019

The contact conductance of single, double, and triple thermal contacts of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) was investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. Our results showed that the effect of the thermal contact number on the contact c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,358 Views
25 Pages

10 November 2023

An analytical model to find the temperature field that has been developed for friction systems consists of a strip and semi-space. The strip is made of a two-component functionally graded material (FGM) with an exponentially changing coefficient of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
551 Views
12 Pages

16 September 2025

At the interface dividing two media, an area appears that has its own physical characteristics which differ from the properties of the bulk materials. The small width of the interface area permits considering this area as a two-dimensional median sur...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,683 Views
21 Pages

26 February 2022

According to the discontinuous structural characteristics of a gas turbine, by considering the contact thermal resistance of the rough surface, a contact thermal resistance measurement experiment was conducted in this study. The main objectives of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,765 Views
10 Pages

17 September 2018

Vertically aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) arrays are promising candidates for advanced thermal interface materials (TIMs) since they possess high mechanical compliance and high intrinsic thermal conductivity. Some of the previous works indicate that t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,349 Views
12 Pages

17 March 2020

A novel method involving the effect of thermal contact resistance (TCR) was proposed using a plane heat source smaller than the measured samples for improving measurement accuracy of the simultaneous determination of in-plane and cross-plane thermal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
7,010 Views
24 Pages

12 December 2014

This paper illustrates an application of a technique for predicting the thermal characteristics of a bidirectional thermocycling device for polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The micromilling chamber is oscillated by a servo motor and contacted with di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,237 Views
13 Pages

28 June 2021

We report on experimental investigation of thermal contact resistance, RC, of the noncuring graphene thermal interface materials with the surfaces characterized by different degree of roughness, Sq. It is found that the thermal contact resistance dep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,098 Views
12 Pages

28 September 2021

Bundles of steel bars, besides metal foams, are an example of cellular solids. Such bundles constitute a charge during the heat treatment of bars. The paper presents a mathematical model of transient heat transfer in a bundle of rectangular steel bar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,058 Views
11 Pages

25 January 2023

Thermal contact resistance between the microprocessor chip and the heat sink has long been a focus of thermal management research in electronics. Thermally conductive gel, as a thermal interface material for efficient heat transfer between high-power...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,371 Views
19 Pages

Assessment of the Effects of the 2021 Caldor Megafire on Soil Physical Properties, Eastern Sierra Nevada, USA

  • Brad Sion,
  • Vera Samburova,
  • Markus Berli,
  • Christopher Baish,
  • Janelle Bustarde and
  • Sally Houseman

11 February 2023

The Caldor fire burned ~222,000 acres of the Eastern Sierra Nevada during summer–fall 2021. We evaluated the effects of this “megafire” on the physical properties of a sandy soil developed from glacial tills to document fire-induced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,350 Views
18 Pages

13 June 2019

The thermophysical properties of phase change material include thermal conductivity, heat of absorption, and phase change temperature range. This paper investigates the measurement methods of thermophysical properties for phase change material inside...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,841 Views
14 Pages

25 May 2022

Accurate prediction of an off-normal event in a nuclear reactor is dependent upon the availability of sensory data, reactor core physical condition, and understanding of the underlying phenomenon. This work presents a method to project the data from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
125 Views
16 Pages

Low-Thermal-Budget Enhancement of Electrically Conductive Adhesive Interconnection for HPBC Photovoltaic Modules

  • Min Kwak,
  • Woocheol Choi,
  • Geonu Kim,
  • Kiseok Jeon,
  • Jinyong Seok,
  • Jinho Shin and
  • Chaehwan Jeong

20 January 2026

The growing demand for high-efficiency photovoltaic (PV) technologies has intensified interest in advanced cell architectures, including hybrid passivated back contact (HPBC) solar cells. Conventional solder-based interconnection processes require hi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,046 Views
14 Pages

15 February 2022

The performance and durability of proton exchange fuel cells (PEMFCs) are greatly affected by the bipolar plate (BP). In this paper, the thermal and electrical conductivities and mechanical property of graphite filled with resin composite BPs were co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
959 Views
27 Pages

Heat Transfer Analysis in Double Diaphragm Preforming Process of Dry Woven Carbon Fibres

  • Srikara Dandangi,
  • Sadegh Ghanei,
  • Mohammad Ravandi,
  • Jamal Naser and
  • Adriano Di Pietro

17 March 2025

Double diaphragm forming (DDF) represents an efficient manufacturing technique leveraging vacuum pressure and heat to form composite material stacks between flexible diaphragms. This study focuses on the critical role of thermal management during pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,852 Views
14 Pages

Analysis of a Novel Method for Generating 3D Mesh at Contact Points in Packed Beds

  • Daniel F. Szambien,
  • Maximilian R. Ziegler,
  • Christoph Ulrich and
  • Roland Scharf

This study comprehensively analyzes the impact of the novel HybridBridge method, developed by the authors, for generating a 3D mesh at contact points within packed beds within the effective thermal conductivity. It compares HybridBridge with alternat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,869 Views
16 Pages

5 January 2023

A series of finite element analyses were conducted to clarify the effect of contact and interfacial resistance between constituents on effective thermal conductivities of dispersed composites. Equally dispersed fillers in FCC (face-centered cubic) an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,135 Views
17 Pages

30 October 2024

This article presents the results of research on the thermal state of vacuum switch contacts during the conduction of short-circuit currents. This state is directly related to the value of the flowing current and the operating conditions of the switc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,140 Views
22 Pages

13 February 2025

In this paper, we investigate the thermal friction sliding contact of a functionally graded piezoelectric material (FGPM)-coated half-plane subjected to a rigid conductive cylindrical punch. This study considers the effect of the thermal convection t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,512 Views
12 Pages

24 December 2023

In this work, the effects of carbon nanotubes and an amphoteric surfactant, namely lauryl betaine, on the absorbance, contact angle, surface tension, and thermal conductivity of DW were experimentally investigated. The concentration of the carbon nan...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
8,082 Views
11 Pages

Improving the Vertical Thermal Conductivity of Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Composites by Forming Layer-by-Layer Contact of Inorganic Crystals

  • Eunbi Lee,
  • Chi Hyeong Cho,
  • Sae Hoon Hwang,
  • Min-Geun Kim,
  • Jeong Woo Han,
  • Hanmin Lee and
  • Jun Hyup Lee

22 September 2019

A carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) is a light and rigid composite applicable in various fields, such as in aviation and automobile industry. However, due to its low thermal conductivity, it does not dissipate heat sufficiently and thus accumula...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,605 Views
16 Pages

Assessment of Tube–Fin Contact Materials in Heat Exchangers: Guidelines for Simulation and Experiments

  • László Budulski,
  • Gábor Loch,
  • László Lenkovics,
  • Mihály Baumann,
  • Balázs Cakó,
  • Tamás Zsebe,
  • Zoltán Meiszterics,
  • Gyula Ferenc Vasvári,
  • Boldizsár Kurilla and
  • Dávid Csonka
  • + 2 authors

13 November 2024

This paper describes experiments on finned tube heat exchangers, focusing on reducing the thermal contact resistance at the contact between the pipe and the lamella. Various contact materials, such as solders and adhesives, were investigated. Several...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,213 Views
19 Pages

4 February 2020

In this review on contacts with MoS2, we consider reports on both interface chemistry and device characteristics. We show that there is considerable disagreement between reported properties, at least some of which may be explained by variability in t...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,704 Views
5 Pages

23 November 2021

This paper proposes a new thermal contact resistance measurement method using lock-in thermography. Using the lock-in thermography with an infrared microscope, the local temperature behavior in the frequency domain across the contact interface was vi...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,987 Views
5 Pages

Dynamic Thermal Contact Resistance Measurement Method Using Lock-in Thermography

  • Takuya Ishizaki,
  • Taichi Igami,
  • Ai Ueno and
  • Hosei Nagano

This paper proposes a new thermal contact resistance measurement method using lock-in thermography. By the lock-in thermography with an infrared microscope, the dynamic temperature behavior across the contact interface was visualized in the sample si...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,475 Views
16 Pages

13 July 2021

In the spindles of HSC (High Speed Cutting) machines with rolling bearings, higher temperatures in the bearings can be expected, which may affect the resistance to movement of the bearing itself. Therefore, to estimate these resistances, it is necess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,913 Views
18 Pages

25 April 2024

A modified parallel model for estimating the thermal conductivity of unsaturated sand was proposed in this study. The heat conduction in the solid phase of sand depends mainly on the form of contacts between solid particles, while water bridges at th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
6,716 Views
18 Pages

12 June 2021

Electrical contacts involve complicated electrical, thermal, and mechanical phenomena. Fretting wear as a surface damage mechanism significantly weakens the performance of electrical contact components. In this study, a numerical approach is develope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,579 Views
15 Pages

25 June 2024

The rapid growth of the electric vehicle (EV) market is observed. This is challenging from a materials point of view when it comes to the thermal monitoring systems of charging inlets, for which requirements are very restrictive. Because the thermal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,670 Views
19 Pages

12 May 2021

In this study, a self-adjusting concentration of graphene thermal grease was developed to reduce the contact surface thermal resistance of 50 W light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The purpose was to identify an important type of heat conduction material wi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,313 Views
19 Pages

20 August 2024

This study numerically investigated the effects of various contact strategies on the thermal hydraulic behavior within a structured bed of 100 explicitly modeled pebbles. Four contact strategies and two thermal hydraulic conditions were considered. T...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,187 Views
15 Pages

A Combined Experimental-Numerical Investigation of the Thermal Efficiency of the Vessel in Domestic Induction Systems

  • Belén Bonet-Sánchez,
  • Iulen Cabeza-Gil,
  • Begoña Calvo,
  • Jorge Grasa,
  • Carlos Franco,
  • Sergio Llorente and
  • Miguel A. Martínez

3 March 2022

New studies are emerging to reduce energy costs and become a more sustainable society. One of the processes where the greatest savings can be made is in cooking, due to its large-scale global use. In this vein, this study aims to analyse the influenc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,219 Views
11 Pages

27 September 2013

Thermal impedance spectroscopy (TIS) is a non-destructive method for characterizing thermal properties of entire battery cells. Heat capacity, thermal conductivity and heat exchange with environment are deter-mined by an evaluation of the heat transf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,464 Views
23 Pages

23 November 2022

In this paper, a thermomechanical coupled phase field method is developed to model cracks with frictional contact. Compared to discrete methods, the phase field method can represent arbitrary crack geometry without an explicit representation of the c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,787 Views
14 Pages

5 August 2017

In this paper, the heat transfer performances of aluminum metal foams, placed on horizontal plane surface, was evaluated in forced convection conditions. Three different types of contacts between the sample and the heated base plate have been investi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,222 Views
10 Pages

10 October 2024

Control of thermal transport in colloidal crystals plays an important role in modern technologies. A deeper understanding of the governing heat transport processes in various systems, such as polydisperse colloidal crystals, is required. This study s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,076 Views
12 Pages

Study on Low Thermal-Conductivity of PVDF@SiAG/PET Membranes for Direct Contact Membrane Distillation Application

  • Jun Xiang,
  • Sitong Wang,
  • Nailin Chen,
  • Xintao Wen,
  • Guiying Tian,
  • Lei Zhang,
  • Penggao Cheng,
  • Jianping Zhang and
  • Na Tang

31 August 2023

In order to enhance the separation performance and reduce the heat loss of transmembrane for membrane distillation, the thermal efficiency and hydrophobicity of the membrane distillation need to be simultaneously enhanced. In this work, a polyvinylid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,733 Views
13 Pages

The Lifetimes of Evaporating Sessile Droplets of Water Can Be Strongly Influenced by Thermal Effects

  • Feargus G. H. Schofield,
  • David Pritchard,
  • Stephen K. Wilson and
  • Khellil Sefiane

3 April 2021

The effect of the thermal properties of the system on the lifetime of an evaporating sessile droplet of water is analysed using a fully coupled model which involves determining the temperature of the droplet, the substrate and the atmosphere. The evo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,460 Views
32 Pages

Numerical Simulation on Two-Dimensional Dual-Zone Axisymmetric Consolidation for Marine Soft Soil Improved by PVTD Considering Interfacial Thermal Resistance

  • Kejie Tang,
  • Minjie Wen,
  • Yi Tian,
  • Xiaoqiang Gu,
  • Wenbing Wu,
  • Yiming Zhang,
  • Guoxiong Mei,
  • Pan Ding,
  • Yuan Tu and
  • Kaifu Liu
  • + 1 author

19 October 2024

Prefabricated vertical drains combined with heating is a new approach to improving the mechanical properties of soft clay foundations. Rising temperatures cause the formation of concentric and radially aligned soil regions with distinct heterogeneous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,907 Views
17 Pages

26 November 2021

This article presents the methodology, description, and results of experimental studies aimed at determining the impact of the copper concentration in a carbon–metal composite contact strip on the maximum temperature of the copper contact wire...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,217 Views
27 Pages

Thermal Contact Response of a Transversely Isotropic Magneto-Electro-Elastic Coating

  • Yutang Li,
  • Cenbo Xiong,
  • Qinghua Zhou,
  • Wanyou Yang and
  • Rongsong Yang

26 December 2023

The magneto-electro-elastic (MEE) medium is a typical intelligent material with promising application prospects in sensors and transducers, whose thermal contact response is responsible for their sensitivity and stability. An effective thermal contac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,415 Views
14 Pages

30 May 2025

This study aimed to evaluate the impact of contact surface roughness on the performance characteristics of M12-type electrical contacts, with particular emphasis on current and thermal derating parameters. Three samples were prepared, all made from t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,951 Views
25 Pages

8 December 2020

Boundary conditions of high kinds (fourth and sixth kind) as defined by Carslaw and Jaeger are used in this work to model the thermal behavior of perfect conductors when involved in multi-layer transient heat conduction problems. In detail, two- and...

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