Skip Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

4,731 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,651 Views
11 Pages

Gas Measurement Using Static Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometers

  • Michael H. Köhler,
  • Michael Schardt,
  • Markus S. Rauscher and
  • Alexander W. Koch

13 November 2017

Online monitoring of gases in industrial processes is an ambitious task due to adverse conditions such as mechanical vibrations and temperature fluctuations. Whereas conventional Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectrometers use rather complex opti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
611 Views
18 Pages

Research on Quasi-Static Transmission Error Measurement of Spur Gears Based on the Acceleration Method

  • Chengcheng Ji,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Jiaxin Jian,
  • Chuanmao Lv and
  • Zhengminqing Li

13 October 2025

Transmission error (TE) is an important parameter in gear dynamics that has a direct impact on the vibration and noise of gears. Under quasi-static conditions, gear elastic deformation and assembly errors amplify with increasing load, potentially con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,661 Views
17 Pages

Measurement of Static Frequency Characteristics of Home Appliances in Smart Grid Systems

  • Anton Beláň,
  • Boris Cintula,
  • Matej Cenký,
  • Peter Janiga,
  • Jozef Bendík,
  • Žaneta Eleschová and
  • Adam Šimurka

21 March 2021

The current transformation of power systems is aiming towards distributed source integration and general decentralization. Renewable energy sources and support of local energy supply create conditions for widespread use of new technologies and smart...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
7,579 Views
14 Pages

9 September 2018

The flexible alternating current transmission systems (FACTS) have been widely used in modern power systems. Because of the presence of the FACTS devices, distance relays in transmission lines may inaccurately locate fault locations. Therefore, it is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,779 Views
15 Pages

3 November 2023

This study aimed to investigate the association between objective baropodometric and radiological measurements and patient self-reported functional outcomes, assessed through the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS). Additionally, it s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,173 Views
20 Pages

1 October 2022

Hydrostatic bearings for liquid rocket engine turbopumps provide distinctive advantages, including high load capacity even with low viscosity cryogenic fluid and extending life span by minimizing friction and wear between rotor and bearing surfaces....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,020 Views
16 Pages

24 October 2023

In this study, a static railway track smoothness detection system based on laser reference, which can measure various track smoothness parameters by using multiple sensors, is proposed. Furthermore, in order to improve the measurement accuracy and st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,945 Views
20 Pages

24 May 2018

The aim of structural identification is to provide accurate knowledge of the behaviour of existing structures. In most situations, finite-element models are updated using behaviour measurements and field observations. Error-domain model falsification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,438 Views
17 Pages

Measurement of Static Stiffness after Motion on a Three-Axis CNC Milling Table

  • Tomáš Stejskal,
  • Jozef Svetlík,
  • Miroslav Dovica,
  • Peter Demeč and
  • Ján Kráľ

23 December 2017

This paper deals with a modified methodology for measuring the static stiffness of the machine tool. Inspiration to modify the commonly used expanded method of static stiffness measurement resulted from considerably different experimentally measured...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,495 Views
20 Pages

5 August 2021

Geodetic measuring methods are widely used in the course of various geotechnical works. The main purpose is usually related to the location in space, geometrical dimensions, settlements, deflections, and other forms of displacements and their consequ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,184 Views
18 Pages

Terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) technology has become increasingly popular in investigating displacement and deformation of natural and anthropogenic objects. Regardless of the accuracy of deformation identification, TLS provides remote comprehensiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,641 Views
15 Pages

A static pressure probe is a crucial tool for measuring static pressure fluctuations, and its internal cavity structure can significantly affect the accuracy of the data obtained. This study investigates the impact of the static pressure probe cavity...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,962 Views
34 Pages

A New Approach for Static NOx Measurement in PTI

  • Eugenio Fernández,
  • Alicia Valero,
  • Juan José Alba and
  • Abel Ortego

3 December 2021

NOx emissions in vehicles are currently only controlled through the homologation process. There is a lack of knowledge to assess and control real NOx emissions of vehicles reliably. Even if vehicles in EU-27 are subject to Periodical Technical Inspec...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,330 Views
4 Pages

Data Acquisition and Processing Algorithm for Total and Static Pressure Measurement System

  • Alexander Krotov,
  • Sergey Tarasov,
  • Andrey Lunev,
  • Ruslan Borisov and
  • Darya Kushevarova

1 November 2022

In aviation measurement of static and total pressure is widely used to determine the flight conditions. Results of pressure measurements are used to monitor flight attitude, equivalent speed, Mach number, vertical velocity etc. The algorithm for data...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,915 Views
9 Pages

Quasi-Static Current Measurement with Field-Modulated Spin-Valve GMR Sensors

  • Jen-Tzong Jeng,
  • Xuan-Thang Trinh,
  • Chih-Hsien Hung and
  • Chih-Cheng Lu

20 April 2019

A non-contact current measurement device comprised of a GMR sensor and a ferrite ring core was investigated. The sensor chip employed a high-sensitivity spin-valve full-bridge GMR sensor of which the direct output has non-negligible hysteresis and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,480 Views
24 Pages

Comparison of Four RTK Receivers Operating in the Static and Dynamic Modes Using Measurement Robotic Arm

  • Jan Kadeřábek,
  • Vadym Shapoval,
  • Pavel Matějka,
  • Milan Kroulík and
  • František Kumhála

23 November 2021

While the existing research provides a wealth of information about the static properties of RTK receivers, less is known about their dynamic properties, although it is clear that the vast majority of field operations take place when the machine is mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,886 Views
9 Pages

16 March 2022

A static modulated Fourier transform spectrometer composed of a modified Sagnac interferometer was implemented for real-time remote sensing of the spectral property changes in a solid dye. In the spectrum obtained from the implemented spectrometer, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,573 Views
17 Pages

Smart Brace for Static and Dynamic Knee Laxity Measurement

  • Paolo Bellitti,
  • Michela Borghetti,
  • Nicola Francesco Lopomo,
  • Emilio Sardini and
  • Mauro Serpelloni

4 August 2022

Every year in Europe more than 500 thousand injuries that involve the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) are diagnosed. The ACL is one of the main restraints within the human knee, focused on stabilizing the joint and controlling the relative movement...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,166 Views
20 Pages

Age-Related Influence on Static and Dynamic Balance Abilities: An Inertial Measurement Unit-Based Evaluation

  • Tzu-Tung Lin,
  • Lin-Yen Cheng,
  • Chien-Cheng Chen,
  • Wei-Ren Pan,
  • Yin-Keat Tan,
  • Szu-Fu Chen and
  • Fu-Cheng Wang

3 November 2024

Balance control, a complex sensorimotor skill, declines with age. Assessing balance is crucial for identifying fall risk and implementing interventions in the older population. This study aimed to measure age-dependent changes in static and dynamic b...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,080 Views
14 Pages

15 August 2020

Monitoring the dynamic responses of bridge structures has received considerable attention. It is important to synchronously measure both the quasi-static and dynamic displacements of bridge structures. However, the traditional accelerometer method ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
374 Views
25 Pages

22 November 2025

Power quality is a continuous concern in industry, especially in steel mills operating with nonlinear, fluctuating, and unbalanced loads. This paper investigates the influence of a Static Var Compensator (SVC) on power quality parameters in a hot met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
910 Views
15 Pages

25 September 2025

The sensory glove (also known as data or instrumented glove) plays a key role in measuring and tracking hand dexterity. It has been adopted in a variety of different domains, including medical, robotics, virtual reality, and human–computer inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,126 Views
17 Pages

13 April 2025

A solid propellant rocket motor is a propulsion system used in missiles and rockets that burns a propellant, typically composed of a mixture of fuel and an oxidizer, to generate the thrust necessary to propel the vehicle. During both the development...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
9,360 Views
16 Pages

Tree Height Growth Measurement with Single-Scan Airborne, Static Terrestrial and Mobile Laser Scanning

  • Yi Lin,
  • Juha Hyyppä,
  • Antero Kukko,
  • Anttoni Jaakkola and
  • Harri Kaartinen

19 September 2012

This study explores the feasibility of applying single-scan airborne, static terrestrial and mobile laser scanning for improving the accuracy of tree height growth measurement. Specifically, compared to the traditional works on forest growth inventor...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
8,844 Views
17 Pages

16 December 2017

The pore-level two-phase fluids flow mechanism needs to be understood for geological CO2 sequestration as a solution to mitigate anthropogenic emission of carbon dioxide. Capillary pressure at the interface of water–CO2 influences CO2 injectability,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,256 Views
15 Pages

Sensitivity of Piezoresistive Pressure Sensors to Acceleration

  • Zygmunt Szczerba,
  • Piotr Szczerba and
  • Kamil Szczerba

11 January 2022

The article presents the negative aspects of the influence of static and dynamic acceleration on the accuracy of pressure measurement for a selected type of transmitter. The influence of static accelerations from catalog notes was shown and compared...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,497 Views
17 Pages

By using clear vapor–liquid interface line images of the liquid inside the capillary, the measurement coordinate points of the vapor–liquid interface line were measured. A new method for measuring liquid contact angle has been proposed, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,161 Views
25 Pages

29 March 2021

This paper proposes a new damage identification approach for beam structures with stochastic parameters based on uncertain static measurement data. This new approach considers not only the static measurement errors, but also the modelling error of th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,666 Views
15 Pages

Strain Measurement during Quasi-Static and Cyclic Loads in AL-6XN Material Using Digital Image Correlation Technique

  • Donovan Ramírez-Acevedo,
  • Ricardo Rafael Ambriz,
  • Christian Jesús García,
  • Cesar Mendoza and
  • David Jaramillo

26 July 2024

A customized digital image correlation (DIC) system was implemented to monitor the strain produced in a cold-rolled AL-6XN stainless steel plate, 3.0 mm thick, subjected to quasi-static and cyclic loading tests. A comparison of the DIC strain measure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,453 Views
15 Pages

Study on Agricultural Machinery-Load-Testing Technology and Equipment Based on Six-Dimensional Force Sensor

  • Wei Chen,
  • Guangqiao Cao,
  • Dong Yuan,
  • Yan Ding,
  • Jiping Zhu and
  • Xiaobing Chen

Tractor traction power consumption is one of the main causes of energy consumption in agricultural production. Scientific and accurate control of tractor traction power consumption can obviously save energy and reduce consumption. In view of the back...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,958 Views
42 Pages

A Review on the Mixing Quality of Static Mixers

  • Lukas von Damnitz and
  • Denis Anders

Static mixers are widely used devices for efficient fluid mixing, homogenization, and enhancement of heat transfer, with applications ranging from chemical processing and pharmaceutical manufacturing to wastewater treatment. This review provides a st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,922 Views
24 Pages

Monitoring of the Static and Dynamic Displacements of Railway Bridges with the Use of Inertial Sensors

  • Piotr Olaszek,
  • Ireneusz Wyczałek,
  • Damian Sala,
  • Marek Kokot and
  • Andrzej Świercz

12 May 2020

In the case of the monitoring of bridges, the determination of vertical displacements is one of the most important issues. A new measuring system has been developed and implemented for assessment of railway bridges based on measurements of the struct...

  • Review
  • Open Access
173 Views
33 Pages

Center of Mass Measurement Technology and Its Research Progress in the Aerospace Field

  • Huan Wang,
  • Qilong Jiang,
  • Hanbin Zhu,
  • Wenke Zhou,
  • Chang Liu and
  • Hongchao Zhao

13 January 2026

The center of mass is a key parameter characterizing the mass distribution of an object, and its measurement holds significant importance in high-tech fields such as aerospace, the defense industry, and precision manufacturing. With modern engineerin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,415 Views
12 Pages

9 June 2017

This paper presents a new statistical model updating method of beam structures with random parameters under static load. The new updating method considers structural parameters and measurement errors to be random. To reduce the unmeasured degrees of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
10,556 Views
18 Pages

19 January 2024

This paper starts with an overview of the main principles used for pressure measurements, focusing on their usage in industrial applications’ domains. Then, the importance of calibration procedures, namely, static and dynamic calibration of pre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,648 Views
21 Pages

8 August 2023

The paper focuses on the analysis of the values of the static modulus of deformation obtained by the application of the test procedure specified in the methodology for the diagnostics of the sub-ballast layers used for German railways (DIN 18 134) an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,273 Views
21 Pages

Full-Range Static Method of Calibration for Laser Tracker

  • Chang’an Hu,
  • Fei Lv,
  • Liang Xue,
  • Jiangang Li,
  • Xiaoyin Zhong and
  • Yue Xu

20 November 2023

This paper focuses on the challenge of the inability to accurately calibrate the static measurement of a laser tracker across the full scale. To address this issue, this paper proposes to add a hollow corner cube prism on a 50 m high-precision compos...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,772 Views
16 Pages

Piezoelectric Charge Coefficient of Halide Perovskites

  • Raja Sekhar Muddam,
  • Joseph Sinclair and
  • Lethy Krishnan Jagadamma

23 June 2024

Halide perovskites are an emerging family of piezoelectric and ferroelectric materials. These materials can exist in bulk, single-crystal, and thin-film forms. In this article, we review the piezoelectric charge coefficient (dij) of single crystals,...

  • Letter
  • Open Access
30 Citations
10,057 Views
10 Pages

16 June 2020

This article proposes a method of measuring wind speed using the data logged by the autopilot of a quadrotor drone. Theoretical equations from works on quadrotor control are utilized and supplemented to form the theoretical framework. Static thrust t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,620 Views
8 Pages

Noninvasive brain signal measurement techniques are crucial for understanding human brain function and brain–machine interface applications. Conventionally, noninvasive brain signal measurement techniques, such as electroencephalography, magnet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,788 Views
30 Pages

16 August 2024

A circular non-touch mode capacitive pressure sensor can operate in both transverse and normal uniform loading modes, but the elastic behavior of its movable electrode plate is different under the two different loading modes, making its input–o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,277 Views
13 Pages

Non-Destructive Eggshell Strength Assessment Using Hertz Contact Theory Part I: Theory and Applicability

  • Bart De Ketelaere,
  • Matthias Corion,
  • Ines Adriaens,
  • Paul Van Liedekerke and
  • Wouter Saeys

11 March 2023

In the egg industry, fast and highly reliable quality measurements are crucial. This study presents a novel method based on Hertz contact theory that allows for non-destructive determination of eggshell strength. The goal of the study was to evaluate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,516 Views
19 Pages

The Effect of Static Stress on the Anisotropy of Piezoceramics

  • V. M. Tsaplev,
  • R. S. Konovalov and
  • S. I. Konovalov

26 July 2022

The influence of static compressional stress on the anisotropy of piezoelectric ceramics of BaTiO3 and PZT types is considered theoretically and experimentally. Static compression changes the domain structure of piezoceramics. These changes occur due...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,813 Views
22 Pages

15 September 2022

The aim of the proposed paper is to harmonize the Jiles–Atherton (J–A) static hysteresis loop models presented by different authors at different publication dates. The reviewed papers, which explain the hysteresis loop model of magnetic materials ori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,961 Views
12 Pages

17 December 2020

The aim of our randomized clinical study was to analyze the influence of surgical experience and bone density on the accuracy of static computer-assisted implant surgery (CAIS) in edentulous jaws using a mucosa-supported surgical template with a half...

  • Article
  • Open Access
470 Views
13 Pages

Levitation Characteristics of an Aged Superconducting Magnetic Bearing

  • Tilo Espenhahn,
  • Marcus Dietzel and
  • Ruben Hühne

27 November 2025

Superconducting magnetic bearings are friction-free devices and therefore in principle suitable for long-term operation, as no wear is observed. However, other degradation mechanisms can influence the operation. Up to now, it has not been clear to wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,495 Views
26 Pages

Implementation of Data from Wind Tunnel Tests in the Design of a Tall Building with an Elliptic Ground Plan

  • Oľga Hubová,
  • Marek Macák,
  • Michal Franek,
  • Oľga Ivánková and
  • Lenka Bujdáková Konečná

29 October 2023

The design of a 69 m tall multipurpose building was investigated in this paper. The shape of the structure above the ground was an elliptical cylinder. Under the ground, the building was extended into a cuboid shape (for car parking). External wind p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,385 Views
17 Pages

22 February 2025

Thin-film thermocouple is widely used in temperature measurement because of its high temperature measurement accuracy and small size. In order to calibrate the temperature accurately with thin-film thermocouple, NiCr/NiSi thin-film thermocouple was p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,064 Views
25 Pages

21 September 2019

Accurate three-dimensional displacement measurements of bridges and other structures have received significant attention in recent years. The main challenges of such measurements include the cost and the need for a scalable array of instrumentation....

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,431 Views
16 Pages

The Young’s Modulus and Poisson’s Ratio of Hard Coals in Laboratory Tests

  • Mirosława Bukowska,
  • Piotr Kasza,
  • Rafał Moska and
  • Janusz Jureczka

28 March 2022

The Young’s modulus and Poisson’s ratio, parameters reflecting the elastic response of a rock to stress, are the key parameters used in many engineering activities, such as hard coal mining and natural gas extraction. The objective of thi...

of 95