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  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,799 Views
18 Pages

The Role of Asymmetry on the Resonances of Conjoined Split-Ring Resonators

  • Mei Zhu,
  • Xitao Wang,
  • Lian Zhang,
  • Jiguo Geng and
  • Jun Chen

22 February 2025

The conjoined split-ring resonator (Co-SRR) is proposed as the unit cell to construct terahertz (THz) metamaterial. The size and position of the gaps on both sides of the structure were adjusted, and the impact on the electromagnetic response to the...

(This article belongs to the Section C: Physics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
169 Citations
9,568 Views
8 Pages

Alignment and Position Sensors Based on Split Ring Resonators

  • Jordi Naqui,
  • Miguel Durán-Sindreu and
  • Ferran Martín

29 August 2012

In this paper compact alignment and position sensors based on coplanar waveguide (CPW) transmission lines loaded with split ring resonators (SRRs) are proposed. The structure consists of a folded CPW loaded with two SRRs tuned at different frequencie...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ultra-Small Sensor Systems and Components)
  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
2,461 Views
4 Pages

Laser-Machined Split-Ring Resonators Embedded in a Polymer Matrix for Glaucoma Monitoring

  • Aybuke Calikoglu,
  • Gunhan Dundar,
  • Arda Deniz Yalcinkaya and
  • Hamdi Torun

This paper presents a biosensor based on laser-machined metallic split-ring resonators embedded in hydrophilic polymer matrices for glaucoma monitoring. The inner and outer radii of the annular resonators are optimized using a finite-element model fo...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of Proceedings of Eurosensors 2017, Paris, France, 3–6 September 2017)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,047 Views
23 Pages

28 July 2022

A new analytic design for multilayer stripline devices in planar circuit technology is presented. The Complementary Split Ring Resonator (CSRR) is used as a sub-wavelength resonant particle, which provides high-Q resonances in a compact size. The ele...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro and Smart Devices and Systems, 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,442 Views
16 Pages

Reconfigurable Split Ring Resonators by MEMS-Driven Geometrical Tuning

  • Angelo Leo,
  • Alessandro Paolo Bramanti,
  • Domenico Giusti,
  • Fabio Quaglia and
  • Giuseppe Maruccio

26 January 2023

A novel approach for dynamic microwave modulation is proposed in the form of reconfigurable resonant circuits. This result is obtained through the monolithic integration of double split ring resonators (DSRRs) with microelectromechanical actuators (M...

(This article belongs to the Section Intelligent Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,856 Views
14 Pages

Fast Readout of Split-Ring Resonators Made Simple and Low-Cost for Application in HPLC

  • Moritz Hitzemann,
  • Kirsten J. Dehning,
  • Adrian V. Gehl,
  • Erk-Fietje Sterr and
  • Stefan Zimmermann

Split-ring resonators (SRR) are simple electrical circuits that show a significant shift in resonance frequency even with the smallest changes in split capacitance, and thus in permittivity, electric conductivity, and dielectric losses of the split c...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,271 Views
10 Pages

12 April 2024

We propose and study a nanoscale strong coupling effect between metamaterials and polymer molecular vibrations using metallic split-ring resonators (SRRs). Specifically, we first provided a numerical investigation of the SRR design, which was followe...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
235 Citations
13,896 Views
9 Pages

Novel Sensors Based on the Symmetry Properties of Split Ring Resonators (SRRs)

  • Jordi Naqui,
  • Miguel Durán-Sindreu and
  • Ferran Martín

29 July 2011

The symmetry properties of split ring resonators (SRRs) are exploited for the implementation of novel sensing devices. The proposed structure consists of a coplanar waveguide (CPW) loaded with movable SRRs on the back substrate side. It is shown that...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metamaterials for Sensing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,985 Views
15 Pages

Design of a Planar Sensor Based on Split-Ring Resonators for Non-Invasive Permittivity Measurement

  • Mohammad Alibakhshikenari,
  • Bal S. Virdee,
  • Taha A. Elwi,
  • Innocent D. Lubangakene,
  • Renu K. R. Jayanthi,
  • Amer Abbood Al-Behadili,
  • Zaid A. Abdul Hassain,
  • Syed Mansoor Ali,
  • Giovanni Pau and
  • Sonia Aïssa
  • + 1 author

2 June 2023

The permittivity of a material is an important parameter to characterize the degree of polarization of a material and identify components and impurities. This paper presents a non-invasive measurement technique to characterize materials in terms of t...

(This article belongs to the Section Sensor Networks)
  • Abstract
  • Open Access
1,557 Views
3 Pages

Inkjet-Printed Split Ring Resonators for the Detection of Analyte Binding to a Gold Surface

  • Matthias Paul,
  • Doris Pollhammer,
  • Christoph Mehofer,
  • Rudolf Oberpertinger,
  • Harald Kühnel and
  • Markus Wellenzohn

This work focuses on demonstrating the working principle of inkjet-printed Au nanoparticle (NP) split-ring resonators (SRRs) as a novel platform for the detection of analytes on flexible substrates. Potential applications of this technology include r...

(This article belongs to the Proceedings of XXXV EUROSENSORS Conference)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,394 Views
10 Pages

26 November 2018

This paper presents a simple split ring resonator excitation to realize a multi-mode wideband bandpass filter in a rectangular waveguide cavity. The proposed resonator employs two rectangular split rings attached with two coaxial probes extended into...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,777 Views
10 Pages

Negative Group Delay Metamaterials Based on Split-Ring Resonators and Their Application

  • Zheng Liu,
  • Jian Zhang,
  • Xue Lei,
  • Jun Gao,
  • Zhijian Xu and
  • Tianpeng Li

20 February 2023

In this report, negative group delay (NGD) metamaterials based on split-ring resonators (SRRs) are discussed. A theoretical analysis is proposed to calculate the equivalent circuit parameters, NGD values, and S21 amplitudes of two types of SRRs. Meta...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metamaterials and Metasurfaces)
  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
11,448 Views
16 Pages

2 December 2014

In this review paper, several strategies for the implementation of reconfigurable split ring resonators (SRRs) based on RF-MEMS switches are presented. Essentially three types of RF-MEMS combined with split rings are considered: (i) bridge-type RF-ME...

(This article belongs to the Collection Modeling, Testing and Reliability Issues in MEMS Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,762 Views
13 Pages

Two-Layer Inkjet-Printed Microwave Split-Ring Resonators for Detecting Analyte Binding to the Gold Surface

  • Matthias Paul,
  • Harald Kühnel,
  • Rudolf Oberpertinger,
  • Christoph Mehofer,
  • Doris Pollhammer and
  • Markus Wellenzohn

6 March 2024

This work focuses on demonstrating the working principle of inkjet-printed Au nanoparticle (NP) two-layer Gigahertz (2.6 GHz) microwave split-ring resonators (SRRs) as a novel platform for the detection of analytes on flexible substrates. In contrast...

(This article belongs to the Section Biosensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,115 Views
12 Pages

This work addresses the design of sub-terahertz narrow-band resonators for high performance and low-cost manufacturability. The intended application for these resonators is to realize narrow-band filters for passive millimeter-wave sounding of upper...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,095 Views
17 Pages

Modified Split Ring Resonators Sensor for Accurate Complex Permittivity Measurements of Solid Dielectrics

  • Amer Abbood al-Behadili,
  • Iulia Andreea Mocanu,
  • Norocel Codreanu and
  • Mihaela Pantazica

30 November 2020

In this paper, a sensor using modified Split Ring Resonators (SRRs) is designed, simulated, fabricated, and used for advanced investigation and precise measurements of the real part and imaginary part solid dielectrics’ permittivity. Adding ver...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antennas and Propagation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,175 Views
18 Pages

A Very Compact Eleven-State Bandpass Filter with Split-Ring Resonators

  • Marko Ninić,
  • Branka Jokanović and
  • Milka Potrebić Ivaniš

22 August 2025

In this paper, we present an extremely compact eleven-state microwave filter with four concentric split-ring resonators (SRRs). Reconfigurability is achieved by switching off either single or multiple SRRs, thereby obtaining different triple-band, du...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Materials, Devices and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,445 Views
14 Pages

A 4 × 4 Array of Complementary Split-Ring Resonators for Label-Free Dielectric Spectroscopy

  • Matko Martinic,
  • Tomislav Markovic,
  • Adrijan Baric and
  • Bart Nauwelaers

In this study, complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR) metamaterial structures are proposed for label-free dielectric spectroscopy of liquids in microplates. This novel combination of an array of sensors and microplates is readily scalable and thus...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microfluidic Biosensing Platform)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,641 Views
8 Pages

Pronounced Linewidth Narrowing of Vertical Metallic Split-Ring Resonators via Strong Coupling with Metal Surface

  • Wei Du,
  • Youcheng Zhu,
  • Zhendong Yan,
  • Xiulian Xu,
  • Xiaoyong Xu,
  • Jingguo Hu,
  • Pinggen Cai and
  • Chaojun Tang

26 August 2021

We theoretically study the plasmonic coupling between magnetic plasmon resonances (MPRs) and propagating surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) in a three-dimensional (3D) metamaterial consisting of vertical Au split-ring resonators (VSRRs) array on Au su...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Nanomaterials in Plasmonic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,019 Views
17 Pages

A Novel SWB Antenna with Triple Band-Notches Based on Elliptical Slot and Rectangular Split Ring Resonators

  • Xiaobo Zhang,
  • Saeed Ur Rahman,
  • Qunsheng Cao,
  • Ignacio Gil and
  • Muhammad Irshad khan

In this paper, a wideband antenna was designed for super-wideband (SWB) applications. The proposed antenna was fed with a rectangular tapered microstrip feed line, which operated over a SWB frequency range (1.42 GHz to 50 GHz). The antenna was implem...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,174 Views
8 Pages

22 April 2019

In this article, we demonstrate how twist symmetries can be employed in the design of flat lenses. A lens design is proposed, consisting of 13 perforated metallic sheets separated by an air gap. The perforation in the metal is a two-dimensional array...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Higher Symmetries and Its Application in Microwave Technology, Antennas and Metamaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
235 Views
11 Pages

A Millimeter-Wave Dual-Band Substrate Integrated Waveguide Filter with Complementary Split Ring Resonators

  • Yanling Wang,
  • Xinrui Zhang,
  • Guodong Su,
  • Jincheng Wang,
  • Jun Liu and
  • Kailong Zhang

22 September 2026

This paper presents a millimeter-wave dual-band bandpass filter based on a substrate integrated waveguide (SIW). The dual-band response is realized by embedding two pairs of complementary split-ring resonators (CSRRs) with different dimensions in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microwave/Millimeter-Wave Devices and Metasurfaces)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
1,839 Views
22 Pages

In this paper, a compact multi-split-ring resonator-based antenna is presented for wireless applications. The proposed antenna integrates multiple resonators to achieve multiband operation, where each resonator corresponds to a specific frequency ban...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,199 Views
15 Pages

Fabrication of mm-Scale Complementary Split Ring Resonators, for Potential Application as Water Pollution Sensors

  • Zacharias Viskadourakis,
  • George Fanourakis,
  • Evangelos Tamiolakis,
  • Anna Theodosi,
  • Klytaimnistra Katsara,
  • Nikolaos Rafael Vrithias,
  • Odysseas Tsilipakos and
  • George Kenanakis

27 July 2023

Rectangular, millimeter-scale complementary split ring resonators were fabricated, employing the so-called Computer Numerical Control method, combined with a home-built mechanical engraver. Their electromagnetic performance was thoroughly investigate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
7,848 Views
13 Pages

Planar Microwave Sensor for Theranostic Therapy of Organic Tissue Based on Oval Split Ring Resonators

  • Carolin Reimann,
  • Margarita Puentes,
  • Matthias Maasch,
  • Frank Hübner,
  • Babak Bazrafshan,
  • Thomas J. Vogl,
  • Christian Damm and
  • Rolf Jakoby

8 September 2016

Microwave sensors in medical environments play a significant role due to the contact-less and non-invasive sensing mechanism to determine dielectric properties of tissue. In this work, a theranostic sensor based on Split Ring Resonators (SRRs) is pre...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies and Techniques for Microwave and Wireless Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,207 Views
22 Pages

Microstrip Patch Sensor for Characterizing Saline Solution Based on Complimentary Split-Ring Resonators (SC-SRRs)

  • Hussein Jasim,
  • Sadiq Ahmed,
  • Iulia Andreea Mocanu and
  • Amer Abbood Al-Behadili

5 April 2025

This article presents a novel microstrip patch sensor featuring four rectangular rings represented by single complementary split-ring resonance (SC-SRR) to calculate the complex permittivity of saline solutions within the range of 0 ppt to 100 ppt. T...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,148 Views
14 Pages

This article presents a generative model for the inverse design of dual-band filters based on a type of modified complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR). It consists of a series of convolutional neural networks that incorporate the conditional deep...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,808 Views
13 Pages

19 July 2021

To meet the increasing need of high-data-rate and broadband wireless communication systems, the devices and its circuits R&D under Millimeter, Sub-Millimeter, or even Terahertz (THz) frequency bands are attracting more and more attention from not...

(This article belongs to the Section Communications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,890 Views
15 Pages

Dual-Band/Dual-Mode Rat-Race/Branch-Line Coupler Using Split Ring Resonators

  • Mohammad Saeid Ghaffarian,
  • Gholamreza Moradi,
  • Somayyeh Khajehpour,
  • Mohammad Mahdi Honari and
  • Rashid Mirzavand

A novel dual-band/dual-mode compact hybrid coupler which acts as a dual-band branch-line coupler at the lower band and as a rat-race coupler at the higher band is presented in this paper. One of the most interesting features of the proposed structure...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antennas for Next-Generation Communication Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,663 Views
11 Pages

Coupled Split-Ring Resonators for Isolation Improvement in a 1 × 2 Microstrip Patch Antenna Array

  • Kam Eucharist Kedze,
  • Wenyu Zhou,
  • Eqab Almajali,
  • Hojjat Jamshidi-Zarmehri,
  • Nima Javanbakht,
  • Gaozhi (George) Xiao,
  • Jafer Shaker and
  • Rony E. Amaya

22 August 2025

In this paper, a method to reduce mutual coupling between an E-plane and H-plane coupled microstrip patch antenna is presented. Two dual differentially fed square patches are designed in a 1 × 2 antenna array configuration. To minimize mutual c...

(This article belongs to the Topic Advanced Array Antenna Design and Signal Processing Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,982 Views
15 Pages

23 November 2021

While wireless IOT modules can be made extremely compact, antennas typically protrude from the module, providing the potential to catch near moving/rotating equipment or transfer loads to the PCB through end forces, which can lead to failures. This w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Sensors for Severe Environments)
  • Article
  • Open Access
136 Citations
12,961 Views
23 Pages

Angular Displacement and Velocity Sensors Based on Coplanar Waveguides (CPWs) Loaded with S-Shaped Split Ring Resonators (S-SRR)

  • Jordi Naqui,
  • Jan Coromina,
  • Ali Karami-Horestani,
  • Christophe Fumeaux and
  • Ferran Martín

23 April 2015

In this paper, angular displacement and angular velocity sensors based on coplanar waveguide (CPW) transmission lines and S-shaped split ring resonators (S-SRRs) are presented. The sensor consists of two parts, namely a CPW and an S-SRR, both lying o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metamaterial-Inspired Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
4,928 Views
15 Pages

Design and Analysis of Polarization-Independent, Wide-Angle, Broadband Metasurface Absorber Using Resistor-Loaded Split-Ring Resonators

  • Abdulrahman Ahmed Ghaleb Amer,
  • Syarfa Zahirah Sapuan,
  • Abdullah Alzahrani,
  • Nasimuddin Nasimuddin,
  • Ali Ahmed Salem and
  • Sherif S. M. Ghoneim

Metasurface (MS) absorbers with polarization-insensitivity and wide-angle reception features have attracted much attention due to their unique absorption property. A polarization-insensitive broadband MS absorber structure, having wide-angle receptio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Metamaterials and Metasurfaces)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,397 Views
14 Pages

Non-Destructive Permittivity and Moisture Analysis in Wooden Heritage Conservation Using Split Ring Resonators and Coaxial Probe

  • Erika Pittella,
  • Giuseppe Cannazza,
  • Andrea Cataldo,
  • Marta Cavagnaro,
  • Livio D’Alvia,
  • Antonio Masciullo,
  • Raissa Schiavoni and
  • Emanuele Piuzzi

10 August 2025

This study presents a wireless, non-invasive sensing system for monitoring the dielectric permittivity of materials, with a particular focus on applications in cultural heritage conservation. The system integrates a passive split-ring resonator tag,...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,090 Views
14 Pages

10 December 2023

In this article, a miniature eight-port multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna array is proposed for fifth-generation (5G) sub-6 GHz handset applications. The individual antenna element comprises a radiator shaped like the Chinese character &l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 5G Antennas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,641 Views
14 Pages

5 June 2024

In this paper, we delve into the dynamics of two and three coupled SRRs models, exploring their nonlinear properties such as stability, periodicity, or chaos. Additionally, we examine the energy function Hamilton within the context of these models. N...

(This article belongs to the Section C2: Dynamical Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,771 Views
10 Pages

26 August 2022

In this paper, a new approach to excite sharp asymmetric resonances using a single completely symmetric split-ring resonator (SRR) inside a rectangular waveguide is proposed. The method is based on an asymmetry in the excitation of a symmetric split-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,583 Views
14 Pages

17 January 2022

In this work, toward an intelligent radio environment for 5G/6G, design methodologies of active split-ring resonators (SRRs) for more efficient dynamic control of metasurfaces are investigated. The relationship between the excitation of circulating-c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mobile Communications in 5G Networks)
  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,688 Views
14 Pages

Split-Ring Resonator Based Sensor for the Detection of Amino Acids in Liquids

  • Kirsten J. Dehning,
  • Moritz Hitzemann,
  • Alexander Gossmann and
  • Stefan Zimmermann

6 January 2023

Amino acids belong to the most important compounds for life. They are structural components of proteins and required for growth and maintenance of cells. Essential amino acids cannot be produced by the organism and must be ingested through the nutrit...

(This article belongs to the Section Electronic Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
5,468 Views
12 Pages

A Complementary Split-Ring Resonator (CSRR)-Based 2D Displacement Sensor

  • Kun Ren,
  • Pengwen Zhu,
  • Taotao Sun,
  • Junchao Wang,
  • Dawei Wang,
  • Jun Liu and
  • Wensheng Zhao

29 May 2022

In this paper, a two-dimensional (2D) displacement sensor based on the diagonal symmetry complementary split-ring resonator (CSRR) structure is proposed. The one-dimensional (1D) displacement sensor is initially developed by etching a ring on the gro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
7,557 Views
23 Pages

Microstrip Sensor Based on Ring Resonator Coupled with Double Square Split Ring Resonator for Solid Material Permittivity Characterization

  • Khuzairi Masrakin,
  • Siti Zuraidah Ibrahim,
  • Hasliza A. Rahim,
  • Saidatul Norlyana Azemi,
  • Ping Jack Soh and
  • Sugchai Tantiviwat

31 March 2023

This paper analyzes a microwave resonator sensor based on a square split-ring resonator operating at 5.122 GHz for permittivity characterization of a material under test (MUT). A single-ring square resonator edge (S-SRR) is coupled with several doubl...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Microwave/Millimeter-Wave Devices and Antennas)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,600 Views
10 Pages

Multipoles of Even/Odd Split-Ring Resonators

  • Andrew Chen,
  • Ashok Kodigala,
  • Thomas Lepetit and
  • Boubacar Kanté

5 August 2015

The ultimate goal of metamaterial engineering is to have complete control over the electromagnetic constitutive parameters in three-dimensional space. This engineering can be done by considering either single meta-atoms or full meta-arrays. We follow...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Frontiers in Plasmonics and Metamaterials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
50 Citations
6,256 Views
11 Pages

An Improved Split-Ring Resonator-Based Sensor for Microfluidic Applications

  • Wei Ye,
  • Da-Wei Wang,
  • Jing Wang,
  • Gaofeng Wang and
  • Wen-Sheng Zhao

5 November 2022

This study proposes an ultrahigh-sensitivity split-ring resonator-based microwave sensor for retrieving the complex permittivity of liquid samples. An interdigital capacitor structure was used to expand the sensing area and the sensitivity. A defecte...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Microwave Sensors for Non-invasive Characterization and Monitoring Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,819 Views
10 Pages

9 November 2022

Split-ring resonators are excellent left-handed metamaterials for significant electromagnetic coupling behavior. In this work, a split-ring resonator prepared with Ni-doped zeolitic imidazolate framework-67/epoxy resin (ZIF-67/ER) was embedded in the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Micro/Nanomaterials for Heat Transfer, Energy Storage and Conversion)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,283 Views
14 Pages

This article presents a new technique for determining accurate values of resonant frequency and quality factor pertaining to the split-ring resonator. Different conducting shield materials have been used around a copper split-ring. The split-ring has...

(This article belongs to the Section Microwave and Wireless Communications)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,967 Views
17 Pages

13 March 2024

This paper presents high-sensitivity sensors based on an open complementary square split-ring resonator and a modified open complementary split-ring resonator operating at 4.5 GHz and 3.4 GHz, respectively. The sensors are designed for the detection...

(This article belongs to the Section Physical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,184 Views
12 Pages

12 September 2018

In this paper, a microwave cavity resonator is presented for chemical sensing applications. The proposed resonator is comprised of a three dimensional (3D) split-ring resonator (SRR) residing in an external cavity and capacitively coupled by a pair o...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue RF Technology for Sensor Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,108 Views
18 Pages

10 December 2020

A comparative study to determine the most highly sensitive resonant frequency among the first four resonant frequencies of a conventional patch antenna and defected ground structure (DGS)-loaded patch antennas using commonly used DGS geometries in th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Developments in Antenna Technologies for Sensors and Sensing Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,919 Views
14 Pages

Low-Cost Electromagnetic Split-Ring Resonator Sensor System for the Petroleum Industry

  • Alejandro Rivera-Lavado,
  • Alejandro García-Lampérez,
  • María-Estrella Jara-Galán,
  • Emilio Gallo-Valverde,
  • Paula Sanz and
  • Daniel Segovia-Vargas

27 April 2022

The use of a low-cost split-ring resonator (SRR) passive sensor for the real-time permittivity characterization of hydrocarbon fluids is proposed in this paper. The characterization of the sensor is performed through both full-wave simulation and mea...

(This article belongs to the Topic Mining Safety and Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
59 Citations
7,578 Views
16 Pages

A Compact Ultrawideband Antenna Based on Hexagonal Split-Ring Resonator for pH Sensor Application

  • Mohammad Tariqul Islam,
  • Farhad Bin Ashraf,
  • Touhidul Alam,
  • Norbahiah Misran and
  • Kamarulzaman Bin Mat

5 September 2018

A compact ultrawideband (UWB) antenna based on a hexagonal split-ring resonator (HSRR) is presented in this paper for sensing the pH factor. The modified HSRR is a new concept regarding the conventional square split-ring resonator (SSRR). Two HSRRs a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antenna Technologies for Microwave Sensors)

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