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1,946 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
119 Citations
15,133 Views
30 Pages

Continuous Cropping Alters Multiple Biotic and Abiotic Indicators of Soil Health

  • Zahida H. Pervaiz,
  • Javed Iqbal,
  • Qingming Zhang,
  • Dima Chen,
  • Hui Wei and
  • Muhammad Saleem

23 September 2020

The continuous cropping (CC) of major agricultural, horticultural, and industrial crops is an established practice worldwide, though it has significant soil health-related concerns. However, a combined review of the effects of CC on soil health indic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,858 Views
15 Pages

Interrelationships of Chemical, Physical and Biological Soil Health Indicators in Beef-Pastures of Southern Piedmont, Georgia

  • Subash Dahal,
  • Dorcas H. Franklin,
  • Anish Subedi,
  • Miguel L. Cabrera,
  • Laura Ney,
  • Brendan Fatzinger and
  • Kishan Mahmud

26 April 2021

The study of interrelationships among soil health indicators is important for (i) achieving better understanding of nutrient cycling, (ii) making soil health assessment cost-effective by eliminating redundant indicators, and (iii) improving nitrogen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,223 Views
17 Pages

Potential Indicators of Soil Health Degradation in Different Land Use-Based Ecosystems in the Shiwaliks of Northwestern India

  • Arnab Bhowmik,
  • Surinder Singh Kukal,
  • Debasish Saha,
  • Harmandeep Sharma,
  • Anu Kalia and
  • Sandeep Sharma

18 July 2019

Identifying the importance of soil biology in different land use systems is critical to assess the present conditions of declining soil (C) and global land degradation while regulating soil health and biogeochemical nutrient cycling. A study was unde...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,985 Views
17 Pages

Modeling Soil Health Indicators to Assess the Effectiveness of Sustainable Soil Management on Mediterranean Arable Land

  • Chiara Piccini,
  • Roberta Farina,
  • Claudia Di Bene,
  • Silvia Vanino and
  • Rosario Napoli

31 October 2023

Considering future tasks in soil health, resource management, and environmental protection, farmers are challenged to develop sustainable strategies for managing soil and land resources. In this study, the long-term sustainability of two fertilizatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,342 Views
22 Pages

Soil health plays a major role in the ability of any nation to meet the Sustainable Development Goals. Understanding the spatial variability of soil health indicators (SHIs) may help decision makers develop effective policy strategies and make approp...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,117 Views
16 Pages

16 June 2023

Analysis of the nematode community has been considered a key indicator of soil health. In this study, the assessment of nematodes was performed two times during the third growing season in soil contaminated by chemical elements where Miscanthus &time...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
9,122 Views
16 Pages

30 March 2018

Efforts to improve soil productive capacity aimed at boosting crop production in the Northern Ghana has primarily focused on field-based experiments with little documentation on farmer practice and local indigenous knowledge of soil management. A sam...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,803 Views
12 Pages

Optimizing Beef Cow-Calf Grazing across Missouri with an Emphasis on Protecting Ecosystem Services

  • Michael Aide,
  • Indi Braden,
  • Susan Murray,
  • Collin Schabbing,
  • Sophia Scott,
  • Samantha Siemers,
  • Sven Svenson and
  • Julie Weathers

13 October 2021

Soil health is an emerging paradigm for which much research in row crop agriculture has been undertaken. Research involving grazing lands and soil health has not been as active, a feature partially attributed to (i) greater erosional rates in croplan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,290 Views
18 Pages

The Western Greece Soil Information System (WΕSIS)—A Soil Health Design Supported by the Internet of Things, Soil Databases, and Artificial Intelligence Technologies in Western Greece

  • Georgios Kalantzopoulos,
  • Panagiotis Paraskevopoulos,
  • Georgios Domalis,
  • Aglaia Liopa-Tsakalidi,
  • Dimitrios E. Tsesmelis and
  • Pantelis E. Barouchas

22 April 2024

Soil quality is vital for ecosystem stability, impacting human, plant, and animal health. Traditional soil quality assessments are labor-intensive and costly, making them unsuitable for smart agriculture. To overcome this, Internet of Things (IoT) an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
61 Citations
24,533 Views
20 Pages

In the past decade soil health has been intensively studied as a science and practiced as a means to help improve the global social, environmental, and economic sustainability. This paper reviews the recent advances of the scientific soil health syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,481 Views
22 Pages

Remediation of Organically Contaminated Soil Through the Combination of Assisted Phytoremediation and Bioaugmentation

  • Mikel Anza,
  • Oihane Salazar,
  • Lur Epelde,
  • José María Becerril,
  • Itziar Alkorta and
  • Carlos Garbisu

7 November 2019

Here, we aimed to bioremediate organically contaminated soil with Brassica napus and a bacterial consortium. The bioaugmentation consortium consisted of four endophyte strains that showed plant growth-promoting traits (three Pseudomonas and one Micro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
15,432 Views
15 Pages

Evaluating the Soil Quality Index Using Three Methods to Assess Soil Fertility

  • Hiba Chaudhry,
  • Hiteshkumar Bhogilal Vasava,
  • Songchao Chen,
  • Daniel Saurette,
  • Anshu Beri,
  • Adam Gillespie and
  • Asim Biswas

29 January 2024

Soil health plays a crucial role in crop production, both in terms of quality and quantity, highlighting the importance of effective methods for preserving soil quality to ensure global food security. Soil quality indices (SQIs) have been widely util...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
6,593 Views
16 Pages

Sensitivity of Nematode Community Analysis to Agricultural Management Practices and Inoculation with Local Effective Microorganisms in the Southeastern United States

  • Laura Ney,
  • Dorcas Franklin,
  • Kishan Mahmud,
  • Miguel Cabrera,
  • Dennis Hancock,
  • Mussie Habteselassie,
  • Quint Newcomer,
  • Subash Dahal and
  • Anish Subedi

In order to ensure a soil system’s sustained ability to carry out ecosystem services, indicators that assess soil health are needed. We examined the capacity of nematode maturity index (MI), structure index (SI), enrichment index (EI), and trop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,009 Views
23 Pages

Rapid Soil Tests for Assessing Soil Health

  • Jan Adriaan Reijneveld and
  • Oene Oenema

5 August 2025

Soil testing has long been used to optimize fertilization and crop production. More recently, soil health testing has emerged to reflect the growing interest in soil multifunctionality and ecosystem services. Soil health encompasses physical, chemica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,783 Views
13 Pages

Insights into the Spatial and Temporal Variability of Soil Attributes in Irrigated Farm Fields and Correlations with Management Practices: A Multivariate Statistical Approach

  • Alexandra Tomaz,
  • Inês Martins,
  • Adriana Catarino,
  • Clarisse Mourinha,
  • José Dôres,
  • Marta Fabião,
  • Luís Boteta,
  • João Coutinho,
  • Manuel Patanita and
  • Patrícia Palma

13 October 2022

The evaluation of the spatial and temporal variability of soil properties can be valuable to improve crop productivity and soil health. A study of soil properties was carried out in southern Portugal, in three farm fields with irrigated annual crops...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,019 Views
21 Pages

Microbial Shifts Following Five Years of Cover Cropping and Tillage Practices in Fertile Agroecosystems

  • Nakian Kim,
  • María C. Zabaloy,
  • Chance W. Riggins,
  • Sandra Rodríguez-Zas and
  • María B. Villamil

Metagenomics in agricultural research allows for searching for bioindicators of soil health to characterize changes caused by management practices. Cover cropping (CC) improves soil health by mitigating nutrient losses, yet the benefits depend on the...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,774 Views
21 Pages

29 November 2024

Biochar, produced through the pyrolysis of biomass and green waste, offers significant potential as a soil amendment to enhance soil health and sustainability in agriculture. However, the current Measurement, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) systems...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,349 Views
14 Pages

Soil Quality Index of Young and Differently Managed Almond Orchards under Mediterranean Conditions

  • José Manuel Mirás-Avalos,
  • Pedro Marco,
  • Sergio Sánchez,
  • Beatriz Bielsa,
  • María José Rubio Cabetas and
  • Vicente González

9 November 2022

Sustainable agriculture has drawn attention to the maintenance and enhancement of soil health. However, research on soil quality has been carried out mainly in field crops and, to a lesser extent, in mature orchards, neglecting the relevance of asses...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,662 Views
21 Pages

23 March 2023

Soil contains a diverse fauna and microflora that are vital for maintaining healthy soils and their various ecosystem services. Oribatid mites are typically highly abundant arthropods in the soil and are used as indicators for environmental monitorin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,513 Views
27 Pages

Advanced Efficient Feature Selection Integrating Augmented Extreme Learning Machine and Particle Swarm Optimization for Predicting Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Yield in Corn

  • Josselin Bontemps,
  • Isa Ebtehaj,
  • Gabriel Deslauriers,
  • Alain N. Rousseau,
  • Hossein Bonakdari and
  • Jacynthe Dessureault-Rompré

20 January 2025

Efficient nitrogen management is crucial for improving corn productivity while minimizing environmental impacts. This study evaluates the response of corn to nitrogen fertilization using three key metrics: yield; nitrogen harvest index (NHI); and agr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,876 Views
53 Pages

Assessment of Metal(loid)s in Fern Amauropelta rivularioides (Fee), Soil, and River Water in a Peri-Urban Agriculture Area on the Brazil–Paraguay Border

  • Paulo Renato Espindola,
  • Elaine Silva de Pádua Melo,
  • Duani A. L. F. Espindola,
  • Diego Azevedo Zoccal Garcia,
  • Marta Aratuza Pereira Ancel,
  • Arnildo Pott and
  • Valter Aragão do Nascimento

18 August 2025

This study examined the temporal dynamics of metal(loid) concentrations in agricultural soils, fern Amauropelta rivularioides, and surface waters in a peri-urban region on the Brazil–Paraguay border during 2019–2020. Elevated levels of As...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,629 Views
22 Pages

Exploring Heavy Metals Exposure in Urban Green Zones of Thessaloniki (Northern Greece): Risks to Soil and People’s Health

  • Ioannis Papadopoulos,
  • Evangelia E. Golia,
  • Ourania-Despoina Kantzou,
  • Sotiria G. Papadimou and
  • Anna Bourliva

27 July 2025

This study investigates the heavy metal contamination in urban and peri-urban soils of Thessaloniki, Greece, over a two-year period (2023–2024). A total of 208 composite soil samples were systematically collected from 52 sites representing dive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,203 Views
13 Pages

Environmental Radiological Impact and Risk Assessment of Natural Radioactivity at the Heap Leach Facility of Tarkwa Goldmine, Ghana: Radiotoxicity and Public Exposure

  • Charles Kansaana,
  • Lordford Tettey-Larbi,
  • Augustine Faanu,
  • Frederick Sam,
  • Emmanuel Akrobortu,
  • Emmanuel Akomaning-Adofo,
  • Adriana Asare Ampene,
  • Rita Kwabea Osei,
  • Ruth Araba Tawiah Annan and
  • Amin Shahrokhi
  • + 2 authors

In this study, a comprehensive investigation was conducted to determine the radioactivity levels of naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORMs) in heap pads/soil and water samples within and around the operational area of Tarkwa Gold Mine in Gh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,086 Views
14 Pages

The UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were intended to be met by 2030, but recent reviews show that this will not be achieved, and recommendations have been made to heads of state, governments, the international community, and member states to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,616 Views
21 Pages

Affecting of Nature and Human Activities on the Trend of Vegetation Health Indices in Dak Nong Province, Vietnam

  • Nguyen Van Hiep,
  • Nguyen Thi Thanh Thao,
  • Luong Van Viet,
  • Huynh Cong Luc and
  • Le Huy Ba

24 March 2023

This study aims to evaluate the effects of natural and human conditions on vegetation covers using VCI and TCI indices (the satellite-based Vegetation Health Indices (VHIs)) in Dak Nong province. Factors affecting the VHIs included in the analysis in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
93 Citations
6,975 Views
18 Pages

12 October 2020

In the modern era, due to the rapid increase in urbanization and industrialization in the vicinity of the Himalayas, heavy metals contamination in soil has become a key priority for researchers working globally; however, evaluation of the human and e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
10,481 Views
29 Pages

Microbiological Indicators for Assessing the Effects of Agricultural Practices on Soil Health: A Review

  • Mikhail V. Semenov,
  • Alena D. Zhelezova,
  • Natalya A. Ksenofontova,
  • Ekaterina A. Ivanova,
  • Dmitry A. Nikitin and
  • Vyacheslav M. Semenov

28 January 2025

Agricultural practices significantly impact soil properties and ecological functions, highlighting the importance of comprehensive soil health assessments. Traditionally, these assessments have focused on physical and chemical indicators, often negle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
8,972 Views
14 Pages

24 August 2018

The sustainable management of land for agricultural production has at its core a healthy soil, because this reduces the quantity of external inputs, reduces losses of nutrients to the environment, maximises the number of days when the soil can be wor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
951 Views
23 Pages

A Chemometric Analysis of Soil Health Indicators Derived from Mid-Infrared Spectra

  • Gonzalo Almendros,
  • Antonio López-Pérez and
  • Zulimar Hernández

29 June 2025

Significant models predicting Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) and other chemical and biological indicators of soil health in an experimental farm with semi-arid Mediterranean Calcisol have been obtained by partial least squares (PLS) regression, with mid-i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,562 Views
12 Pages

Impact Assessment of Lead-Tolerant Rhizobacteria to Improve Soil Health Using Indian Mustard (Brassica juncea) as an Indicator Plant

  • Zain Mushtaq,
  • Adnan Akhter,
  • Hafiz Azhar Ali Khan,
  • Waheed Anwar,
  • Abeer Hashem,
  • Graciela Dolores Avila-Quezada and
  • Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah

21 August 2023

Due to ongoing human activities, heavy metals are heavily accumulated in the soil. This leads to an increase in the discharge and the quick spread of heavy metal pollution in human settlements and natural habitats, having a disastrous effect on agric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
37 Citations
5,902 Views
14 Pages

Effects of Seven Diversified Crop Rotations on Selected Soil Health Indicators and Wheat Productivity

  • Lin Wang,
  • Yingxing Zhao,
  • Mahdi Al-Kaisi,
  • Jia Yang,
  • Yuanquan Chen and
  • Peng Sui

5 February 2020

Diversified cropping systems can enhance soil condition and increase system productivity worldwide. To reduce the negative effects that accompany the continuous winter wheat–summer maize (WM) double-cropping in the North China Plain (NCP), dive...

  • Article
  • Open Access
866 Views
19 Pages

Effect of Long-Term Set-Aside Management System on Soil Health by Evaluation of Biodiversity Indicators

  • Silvia Landi,
  • Francesco Binazzi,
  • Rossella Papini,
  • Giada d’Errico,
  • Sara Del Duca,
  • Arturo Fabiani and
  • Stefano Mocali

28 March 2025

The loss of organic matter and the decline of biodiversity pose significant threats to soil health and the sustainability of agriculture. Managing set-aside land through mowing remains a practical strategy to prevent land abandonment while preserving...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,680 Views
21 Pages

Microbial Diversity and Enzyme Activity as Indicators of Permethrin-Exposed Soil Health

  • Agata Borowik,
  • Jadwiga Wyszkowska,
  • Magdalena Zaborowska and
  • Jan Kucharski

14 June 2023

Owing to their wide range of applications in the control of ticks and insects in horticulture, forestry, agriculture and food production, pyrethroids pose a significant threat to the environment, including a risk to human health. Hence, it is extreme...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,222 Views
14 Pages

Status of Soil Health Indicators after 18 Years of Systematic Tillage in a Long-Term Experiment

  • Hanaa Tharwat Mohamed Ibrahim,
  • Maxwell Maimela Modiba,
  • Igor Dekemati,
  • Györgyi Gelybó,
  • Márta Birkás and
  • Barbara Simon

26 January 2024

Long-term cultivation experiments are gaining more attention due to the possibility of following the changes in soil parameters (e.g., soil organic carbon (SOC), stock and soil health indicators, etc.). Our objective was to assess the status of soil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
936 Views
19 Pages

Perennial monoculture crops are perceived as detrimental to soil health. This study examines this assumption with regard to winter wheat cultivated in crop rotations with varying cereal shares (50%, 75%, and 100%) and under different irrigation regim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,175 Views
12 Pages

Microbial Indices to Assess Soil Health under Different Tillage and Fertilization in Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Crop

  • Sara Marinari,
  • Emanuele Radicetti,
  • Verdiana Petroselli,
  • Mohamed Allam and
  • Roberto Mancinelli

Intensive agronomic practices such as deep and repeated tillage and applying high mineral fertilization rates to improve crop yields have gradually determined soil resource degradation. A study was carried out over a two-year period (2015 and 2016) t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
5,246 Views
31 Pages

22 July 2021

An improved understanding of the effect of conservation tillage on soil physicochemical quality indicators is obligatory to manage and conserve soil in a climate change scenario. Tillage strategies change soil physicochemical characteristics, consequ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,070 Views
15 Pages

Ensemble Modeling on Near-Infrared Spectra as Rapid Tool for Assessment of Soil Health Indicators for Sustainable Food Production Systems

  • John Walker Recha,
  • Kennedy O. Olale,
  • Andrew Sila,
  • Gebermedihin Ambaw,
  • Maren Radeny and
  • Dawit Solomon

A novel total ensemble (TE) algorithm was developed and compared with random forest optimization (RFO), gradient boosted machines (GBM), partial least squares (PLS), Cubist and Bayesian additive regression tree (BART) algorithms to predict numerous s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,658 Views
17 Pages

Toxic trace elements in farmland soils are potential threats to human health. In this study, we collected soil samples from the farmlands of southern Guangzhou. We used a sequential indicator simulation (SIS) to deal with the problem of skewed distri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,631 Views
19 Pages

Understanding the spatial variability of soil health and identifying areas that share similar soil properties can help nations transition to sustainable agricultural practices. This information is particularly applicable to management decisions such...

  • Perspective
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,327 Views
16 Pages

New Approach to Experimental Soil Health Definition Using Thermogravimetric Fingerprinting

  • Ina Krahl,
  • David Tokarski,
  • Jiri Kučerík,
  • Elisabeth Schwitzky and
  • Christian Siewert

18 February 2025

Degradation and sealing are still frequent in soil management today despite intensive research. An unsatisfactory assessment of soil key components and soil health still limits sustainable land use. For the future evaluation of soil health, soils und...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,443 Views
18 Pages

Assessing Variation of Soil Quality in Agroecosystem in an Arid Environment Using Digital Soil Mapping

  • Sedigheh Maleki,
  • Mojtaba Zeraatpisheh,
  • Alireza Karimi,
  • Gholamhossein Sareban and
  • Lin Wang

25 February 2022

Monitoring the soil quality (SQ) in agricultural ecosystems is necessary for using sustainable soil and land resources. Therefore, to evaluate the SQ variation in an arid environment in the Bajestan region, northeastern Iran, two soil quality indices...

  • Review
  • Open Access
200 Citations
41,769 Views
37 Pages

Conservation Agriculture as a Sustainable System for Soil Health: A Review

  • Belén Cárceles Rodríguez,
  • Víctor Hugo Durán-Zuazo,
  • Miguel Soriano Rodríguez,
  • Iván F. García-Tejero,
  • Baltasar Gálvez Ruiz and
  • Simón Cuadros Tavira

Soil health is a term used to describe the general state or quality of soil, and in an agroecosystem, soil health can be defined as the ability of the soil to respond to agricultural practices in a way that sustainably supports both agricultural prod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,662 Views
11 Pages

9 February 2025

Land use change is associated with both higher fossil fuel usage and global cement production, significantly impacting environmental sustainability. Cement dust emission is the third-largest source of anthropogenic CO2 emissions, right behind fossil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,195 Views
18 Pages

Panax notoginseng Planted Under Coniferous Forest: Effects on Soil Health and the Soil Microbiome

  • Yingpin Liu,
  • Yan Wang,
  • Guobing Tian,
  • Shengchao Yang,
  • Junwen Chen,
  • Shuhui Zi,
  • Wei Fan,
  • Qiaoran Ma,
  • Jiamin Liu and
  • Shuran He
  • + 3 authors

24 December 2024

The agroforestry system provides a new option for P. notoginseng cultivation. However, the effects on soil health and microbial communities are still incomplete when monoculture coniferous forests are converted to P. notoginseng–pine plantation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,243 Views
16 Pages

Ciliated Protist Communities in Soil: Contrasting Patterns in Natural Sites and Arable Lands across Italy

  • Daizy Bharti,
  • Santosh Kumar,
  • Charan Kumar Basuri and
  • Antonietta La Terza

This study represents the first investigation of soil ciliate diversity and community structure in the Marche region, Italy, encompassing both natural sites and agro-ecosystems. The main aims were (i) to assess the ability of ciliates to discriminate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,330 Views
29 Pages

Assessing the Impact of Rice Cultivation and Off-Season Period on Dynamics of Soil Enzyme Activities and Bacterial Communities in Two Agro-Ecological Regions of Mozambique

  • Obinna T. Ezeokoli,
  • Valter N. A. Nuaila,
  • Chinedu C. Obieze,
  • Belo A. Muetanene,
  • Irene Fraga,
  • Maria Natalia Tesinde,
  • Alexis Ndayiragije,
  • João Coutinho,
  • Ana M. P. Melo and
  • David Fangueiro
  • + 2 authors

6 April 2021

Soil ecosystem perturbation due to agronomic practices can negatively impact soil productivity by altering the diversity and function of soil health determinants. Currently, the influence of rice cultivation and off-season periods on the dynamics of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
143 Citations
27,208 Views
20 Pages

26 June 2021

Plant biostimulants are specialty products used to increase crop production and are quickly becoming common in the agricultural seed and chemical marketplace. Unlike traditional crop inputs, such as fertilizers or pesticides, biostimulants are unique...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
9,467 Views
16 Pages

25 July 2023

Vegetation indices (VIs) have long been a crucial tool for monitoring plant growth and health, assessing the impact of environmental factors on vegetation, and supporting decision-making processes in agriculture and forestry. Traditionally, these mat...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
17 Citations
6,263 Views
14 Pages

Monitoring Glyphosate-Based Herbicide Treatment Using Sentinel-2 Time Series—A Proof-of-Principle

  • Marion Pause,
  • Filip Raasch,
  • Christopher Marrs and
  • Elmar Csaplovics

29 October 2019

In this paper we aim to show a proof-of-principle approach to detect and monitor weed management using glyphosate-based herbicides in agricultural practices. In a case study in Germany, we demonstrate the application of Sentinel-2 multispectral time-...

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