Skip to Content
You are currently on the new version of our website. Access the old version .

38 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,468 Views
18 Pages

The six-phase motor control system has low torque ripple, low harmonic content, and high reliability; therefore, it is suitable for electric vehicles, aerospace, and other applications requiring high power output and reliability. This study presents...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Views
39 Pages

4 November 2026

Accurate digital twins (DTs) of multiphase permanent-magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs) remain challenging because nonlinear magnetic saturation, cross-coupling, iron-loss effects, and inverter non-idealities must be represented despite limited mach...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,093 Views
14 Pages

23 October 2024

The application of finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) in six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) often faces a trade-off between computational burden and accurate voltage vector selection, as well as challenges relate...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,323 Views
26 Pages

16 August 2020

In the modern shipboard power system, there is a growing concern about reduced fuel economy, efficiency improvement, and minimized emission in recent years. Besides, considering the islanded nature of the shipboard power system, ensuring the system r...

(This article belongs to the Section E: Electric Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,468 Views
14 Pages

Self-Sensing Six-Phase PMSM Drive Based on Back-EMF Measurement

  • Marek Furmanik,
  • Pavol Makys and
  • Pavol Rafajdus

13 January 2023

This paper presents a novel procedure for the emergency sensorless operation of a six-phase electric drive. More degrees of freedom provided by multiphase technology have been utilized to determine the rotor flux position. The proposed technique is b...

(This article belongs to the Collection Modeling, Design and Control of Electric Machines: Volume II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,187 Views
14 Pages

31 January 2025

This paper proposes a current harmonic suppression strategy that combines harmonic synchronous rotating frame (HSRF) current feedback control and back-electromotive force harmonic (BEMFH) feedforward compensation to suppress the fifth and seventh cur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Topologies and Control Strategies in Electric Machines and Drives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,642 Views
20 Pages

25 April 2022

This paper proposes a method to improve the output torque of a six-phase permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) within the same current peak limit through a fifth-harmonic injection into each phase current of the stator. Compared to the fifth +...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Power Electronic Applications to Electric Vehicles, Renewable Energy Sources and Energy Savings)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
880 Views
23 Pages

22 November 2025

Current harmonics in six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) arise from inherent asymmetries caused by manufacturing tolerances and nonlinear characteristics in the inverter output. Additionally, magnetic saturation and slight imbalance...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Topologies and Control Strategies in Electric Machines and Drives: 2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,550 Views
18 Pages

28 May 2021

Multi-phase motors and generators are regarded with great fault tolerance capability, especially on open-circuit faults. Various mathematics analytical methods are applied for their fault control. In this paper, a fault-tolerant control strategy with...

(This article belongs to the Section A: Sustainable Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
264 Views
37 Pages

1 October 2026

This paper proposes a parameter identification method for maximum torque per ampere (MTPA) control of an asymmetrical six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) using a dual three-phase drive without additional motor-terminal voltage sensors...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Control Strategies for Power Electronics and Motor Drives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,573 Views
14 Pages

12 December 2024

This paper investigates a back-electromotive force (EMF) harmonic compensation strategy for six-phase permanent-magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) to reduce current harmonics and improve system performance. Ideally, the back-EMF waveform should be per...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Topologies and Control Strategies in Electric Machines and Drives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
451 Views
29 Pages

Multiphase permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) have been widely used in renewable energy, electric vehicle, and aviation applications. Model predictive control has emerged as a mainstream technique for multiphase drives, although conventional...

(This article belongs to the Section Propulsion Systems and Components)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,945 Views
22 Pages

23 January 2025

The growing demand for higher reliability and efficiency in modern electric drives, coupled with the increasing adoption of multi-phase machines, has necessitated advancements in fault-tolerant control strategies. This paper presents a fault toleranc...

(This article belongs to the Section F3: Power Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,514 Views
15 Pages

2 December 2022

Six-phase machines are increasingly used in safety-critical applications due to their inherent fault-tolerant capabilities. Due to the greater complexity of controlling six-phase machines and the fast dynamics required in safety-critical applications...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Applications of Multiphase Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,600 Views
21 Pages

29 May 2025

Multiphase permanent-magnet motors are very attractive solutions for a large variety of applications, and specifically for electric vehicle applications. However, with a higher number of stator phases, multiphase permanent-magnet motors are more subj...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Design, Analysis, Optimization and Control of Electric Machines)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,398 Views
25 Pages

Compared with the three-phase motor, the six-phase motor has lower torque ripple and higher fault tolerance performance, which makes it widely used in aviation, ships, industrial manufacturing, and other application fields. However, the probability o...

(This article belongs to the Topic Application of Innovative Power Electronic Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
15,366 Views
23 Pages

26 September 2013

In this paper, a six-phase fault-tolerant modular permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) with a novel 24-slot/14-pole combination is proposed as a high-performance actuator for wheel-driving electric vehicle (EV) applications. Feasible slot/pole...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Hybrid Vehicles)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,089 Views
15 Pages

24 October 2025

Surface permanent-magnet synchronous motors (SPMSMs) have been widely adopted for ship propulsion due to their high power density and efficiency. However, conventional three-phase open-slot SPMSMs struggle to balance high efficiency with reductions i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
7,058 Views
16 Pages

Comparative Study and Overview of Field-Oriented Control Techniques for Six-Phase PMSMs

  • Marek Furmanik,
  • Lukáš Gorel,
  • Daniel Konvičný and
  • Pavol Rafajdus

25 August 2021

This paper targets the main current trend in automotive motor control applications, i.e., six-phase permanent−magnet synchronous machines. Multiphase machines have been studied for more than one decade, but they are currently becoming more and more i...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electrical Machines for Automotive Applications: Dedicated Design Methods and Their Results, Power Electronics and Control)
  • Article
  • Open Access
667 Views
20 Pages

This paper addresses the torque generated in a six-phase permanent-magnet synchronous machine (6PMSM) when it is reused as a three-phase integrated on-board battery charger in electric vehicles. The inequality stator-phase disposition produces unequa...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Papers in “Charging Infrastructure and Grid Integration” Section)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,166 Views
14 Pages

Electric-drive-reconstructed onboard chargers (EDROCs), also known as electric-drive-reconstructed power management systems, are a promising alternative to conventional onboard chargers due to their characteristics of low cost and high power density....

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,732 Views
15 Pages

25 February 2023

One innovative composite fault-tolerant control tactic is presented for the reliable operation of a power transmission system, which consists of both an asymmetric six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) and a T-type mid-point clamp type...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,223 Views
20 Pages

Study on an Accurate Magnetic Network Model of Eccentric Magnet-Shaped Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

  • Tianle Li,
  • Kai Yang,
  • Fei Xiong,
  • Cheng Luo and ,
  • Zhihan Chen,
  • Haiyang Hu and
  • Tianxiang Liu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

13 September 2025

Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) find extensive application across diverse domains thanks to their merits of high torque density and efficiency. An eccentric magnet-shaped design for a permanent magnet (PM) can effectively reduce the harmo...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical, Electronics and Communications Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,173 Views
19 Pages

Force Fight and Its Elimination in a Prototype of a Redundant Direct-Drive Avionic Actuator

  • Pierre Estival,
  • Rabia Sehab,
  • Guillaume Krebs and
  • Bertrand Barbedette

27 November 2020

Nowadays, in aeronautical applications, rigorous reliability requirements are high constraints for embedded systems. Therefore, material redundancy is adopted to ensure safety whatever operation conditions may be. In the design of a direct-drive actu...

(This article belongs to the Section Applied Industrial Technologies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,126 Views
18 Pages

Via the vector space decomposition (VSD) transformation, the currents in an asymmetric six-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (ASP_PMSM) can be decoupled into three orthogonal subspaces. Control of α–β currents in α&ndash...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,158 Views
17 Pages

Interturn short circuit (ITSC) fault is a common fault in electric machines, which may severely damage the machines if no protective measure is taken in time. There are numerous fault diagnosis methods under a steady-state condition. However, there i...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,766 Views
23 Pages

A Period Energy Method for Demagnetization Detection in Surface Permanent Magnet Motors with Search Coils

  • Wen Huang,
  • Junquan Chen,
  • Wu Su,
  • Haitao Liu and ,
  • Ke Lv and
  • Jinghua Hu
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

19 August 2023

Irreversible demagnetization of permanent magnets (PMs) in PM synchronous motors (PMSMs) degrades the performance and efficiency of a machine and its drive system. There are numerous fault diagnosis methods for detecting demagnetization under steady-...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Fault Detection, Diagnosis and Control in Industrial Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
9,007 Views
11 Pages

23 April 2020

This paper deals with the torque ripple minimization method based on the modulation of the phase currents of the permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive. The shape of the supply current waveforms reducing the torque ripple of the machine cons...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Innovative Field Sensors and Actuators: from Modelling to Measurements)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
11,137 Views
16 Pages

21 October 2016

Three-phase permanent-magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) are widely used in renewable energy applications such as wind power generation, tidal energy and electric vehicles owing to their merits such as high efficiency, high precision and high reliabil...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electric Machines and Drives for Renewable Energy Harvesting)
  • Review
  • Open Access
628 Views
42 Pages

Polyphase electrical motors exhibit a high degree of symmetry in both their mechanical configuration and electrical structure, which is reflected in analytical models, including dynamic and phasor-based representations. The aim of the present paper i...

(This article belongs to the Section Industrial Electronics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,310 Views
22 Pages

This paper introduces three different algorithms to track the saliency in the seven-phase PMSM to obtain sensorless speed control. These algorithms are based on measuring the amount of change of the stator currents when different active vectors are i...

(This article belongs to the Section Systems & Control Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,779 Views
18 Pages

8 January 2024

The paper deals with the development of a model-based current-signature algorithm for the detection and isolation of power switch faults in three-phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs). The algorithm, by elaborating the motor currents feed...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Electro-Mechanical Actuator, Diagnostic and Fault-Tolerant Control Systems)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,166 Views
18 Pages

Robust Design Optimization of Electric Machines with Isogeometric Analysis

  • Theodor Komann,
  • Michael Wiesheu,
  • Stefan Ulbrich and
  • Sebastian Schöps

25 April 2024

In electric machine design, efficient methods for the optimization of the geometry and associated parameters are essential. Nowadays, it is necessary to address the uncertainty caused by manufacturing or material tolerances. This work presents a robu...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical Optimization for Electromagnetic Problems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,065 Views
31 Pages

2 September 2023

There has been growing interest in using permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) for pumping applications to improve energy efficiency. One promising approach for powering these motors in variable speed applications is using an M3C due to its inh...

(This article belongs to the Section Electrical Machines and Drives)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
851 Views
20 Pages

9 December 2025

This study presents an experimental framework for mapping the air-gap magnetic flux in electric machines operating under controlled eccentricity and tilt conditions. A six-degree-of-freedom industrial robotic arm positions the rotor, while the stator...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Electrical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
307 Views
23 Pages

20 September 2026

To address the limited candidate voltage vectors, insufficient voltage-tracking capability, and parameter sensitivity of conventional model predictive voltage control (MPVC) for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives, this paper proposes an...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Technologies on the Control Method of Electromagnetic Actuator—Second Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
391 Views
35 Pages

Short-Time Fourier-Transform–CNN–LSTM-Based Eccentricity Fault Diagnosis System for Three-Phase Permanent-Magnet-Synchronous Motors (PMSMs)

  • Kenny Sau Kang Chu,
  • Kuew Wai Chew,
  • Yap Hoon,
  • Yoong Choon Chang and ,
  • Stella Morris and
  • Chen Chen
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

3 September 2026

Accurate discrimination among static eccentricity fault (SEFs), dynamic eccentricity fault (DEFs), and mixed eccentricity fault (MEFs) in permanent-magnet-synchronous motors remains difficult because these conditions produce similar stator-current pa...

(This article belongs to the Section A1: Artificial Intelligence with Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
316 Views
46 Pages

7 October 2026

Efficient thermal management is essential for maintaining the reliability, durability, and power density of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) used in electric vehicles (EVs). In this study, a combined direct–indirect cooling system (C...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Trends in Motor Design and Optimization)