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127 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,440 Views
10 Pages

Vibration Analysis of Functionally Graded Sandwich Beam with Variable Cross-Section

  • Hasan Çallıoğlu,
  • Ersin Demir,
  • Yasin Yılmaz and
  • Metin Sayer

1 December 2013

In this study, free vibration behavior of a multilayered symmetric sandwich beam made of Functionally Graded Material (FGM) with variable cross-section is investigated. The elasticity and density of the Functionally Graded (FG) sandwich beam vary thr...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
160 Views
7 Pages

FGM Sandwich Curved Beam Under Thermomechanical Loads for Hydrogen Mechanical Applications

  • Dimitrios A. Mallios,
  • Efstathios E. Theotokoglou and
  • Constantinos Chr. Koutsoumaris

29 December 2025

In this study, a curved sandwich beam with Functionally Graded Materials (FGM) face sheets and a homogeneous core under thermomechanical loads is investigated. The problem is studied numerically by the finite element method (FEM). Plane, eight nodes...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,701 Views
15 Pages

17 October 2019

In this work, a finite element model was developed for vibration analysis of sandwich beam with a viscoelastic material core sandwiched between two elastic layers. The frequency-dependent viscoelastic dynamics of the sandwich beam were investigated b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,887 Views
18 Pages

27 November 2020

Structural systems developed from novel materials that are more durable and less prone to maintenance during the service lifetime are in great demand. Due to many advantages such as being lightweight as well as having high strength, corrosion resista...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,214 Views
13 Pages

9 September 2022

The paper presents failure scenarios for various types of connections between a thin-walled beam and a sandwich panel. In addition to standard connections used in civil engineering applications, that is, self-drilling fasteners for sandwich panels, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
559 Views
16 Pages

19 June 2025

This study presents a closed-form solution for the dynamic response of a sandwich beam subjected to arbitrary impact loading, with a particular focus on energy harvesting from an attached piezoelectric layer. A thin piezoelectric patch is bonded to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
260 Views
32 Pages

Free and Transient Vibration Analysis of Sandwich Piezoelectric Laminated Beam with General Boundary Conditions

  • Xiaoshuai Zhang,
  • Wei Fu,
  • Zixin Ning,
  • Ningze Sun,
  • Yang Li,
  • Ziyuan Yang and
  • Sen Jiu

30 December 2025

This study comprehensively analyzes the free vibration and transient response for a sandwich piezoelectric laminated beam with elastic boundaries in a thermal environment. Quasi-3D shear deformation beam theory (Q3DBT) and Hamilton’s principle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,544 Views
17 Pages

Damping and Stiffness Analysis of Sandwich Beam with 3D-Printed Honeycomb Core Filled with Magnetorheological Elastomer (MRE): An Experimental Approach

  • Umer Sharif,
  • Xinmei Xiang,
  • Miaochang Zhu,
  • Jun Deng,
  • Jing Sun,
  • Dauda Sh. Ibrahim and
  • Orelaja Oluseyi Adewale

18 September 2023

The current study focuses on the production and experimental examination of sandwich beams consisting of an aluminum face sheet and 3D-printed honeycomb cores that are filled with magnetorheological elastomer (MRE). These cores are loaded with differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
1,860 Views
24 Pages

12 October 2023

The phenomenon of repeated impacts on engineering structures is very common, especially in naval and ocean engineering. When marine structures are subjected to repeated impact loadings, deformation and damage will accumulate as the impact number incr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,189 Views
22 Pages

14 May 2020

The present study aims to investigate the dynamic performance and design optimization of a novel magnetorheological elastomer based adaptive tuned vibration absorber (MRE-ATVA). The proposed MRE-ATVA consists of a light-weight sandwich beam treated w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,961 Views
19 Pages

Effect of Design Parameters on the Flexural Strength of Reinforced Concrete Sandwich Beams

  • Vijayaprabha Chakrawarthi,
  • Leon Raj Jesuarulraj,
  • Siva Avudaiappan,
  • Divya Rajendren,
  • Mugahed Amran,
  • Pablo Guindos,
  • Krishanu Roy,
  • Roman Fediuk and
  • Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin

22 July 2022

Sandwich beams are preferable for aerostructure and marine structures due to their high mechanical strength, durability, stiffness, and fatigue resistance. This paper presents a study on the flexural behavior of sandwich beams made of self-compacting...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,907 Views
13 Pages

23 January 2021

The paper presents the novel use of analytical models of a beam on an elastic foundation. The one-parameter model (Winkler model) and the two-parameter models (Filonenko-Borodich and Pasternak models) were investigated. These models were used to desc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,956 Views
28 Pages

1 October 2021

Free vibration analyses of lattice sandwich beams with general elastic supports have rarely been discussed in this field’s literature. In this paper, a unified method is proposed to study the free vibration characteristics of lattice sandwich beams u...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,640 Views
22 Pages

12 September 2019

The failure modes, ultimate load, stiffness performance, and their influencing factors of a composite sandwich laminated box beam under three-point bending load are studied by an experiment, finite element model, and analytical method. The three-poin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,767 Views
15 Pages

13 August 2018

A modified estimation method for the dynamic mechanical properties of viscoelastic materials via asymmetrical sandwich specimens is presented. In contrast to the traditional vibrating cantilever beam test method (VCBTM), the proposed method allows as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
974 Views
12 Pages

Vibration Analysis of Al–Al2O3 Micro-Cantilever Sandwich Beams with Porosity in Fluids

  • Feixiang Tang,
  • Xiong Yuan,
  • Siyu He,
  • Jize Jiang,
  • Shaonan Shi,
  • Yuhan Li,
  • Wenjin Liu,
  • Yang Zhou,
  • Fang Dong and
  • Sheng Liu

11 February 2025

The vibration of porous Al–Al2O3 micro-cantilever sandwich beams in fluids was studied utilizing the modified couple stress theory and the scale distribution theory (MCST and SDT). Four types of porosity distributions were defined; the uniform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,946 Views
11 Pages

7 January 2022

The plastic behavior in the large deflection response of slender sandwich beams with fiber metal laminate (FML) face sheets and a metal foam core under transverse loading is studied. According to a modified rigid–perfectly plastic material appr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,611 Views
12 Pages

12 September 2024

In this work, theoretical and numerical studies of the dynamic response of a fiber–metal laminate (FML) sandwich beam under uniform blast loading are conducted. On the basis of a modified rigid-plastic material model, the analytical solutions f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
4,731 Views
18 Pages

Cyclic Performance of Steel–Concrete–Steel Sandwich Beams with Rubcrete and LECA Concrete Core

  • Osama Youssf,
  • Reza Hassanli,
  • Julie E. Mills,
  • Xing Ma and
  • Yan Zhuge

Due to the structural and economic features of steel–concrete–steel (SCS) structural systems compared with conventional reinforced concrete ones, they are now used for a range of structural applications. Rubcrete, in which crumbed rubber...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
3,798 Views
22 Pages

Nonlinear Vibration of Functionally Graded Graphene Nanoplatelets Polymer Nanocomposite Sandwich Beams

  • Mohammad Sadegh Nematollahi,
  • Hossein Mohammadi,
  • Rossana Dimitri and
  • Francesco Tornabene

15 August 2020

We provide an analytical investigation of the nonlinear vibration behavior of thick sandwich nanocomposite beams reinforced by functionally graded (FG) graphene nanoplatelet (GPL) sheets, with a power-law-based distribution throughout the thickness....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
802 Views
17 Pages

The Resistance of X-Shaped Re-Entrant Auxetic Sandwich Beams to Localized Impulsive Loading

  • Wei Zhang,
  • Tongtong Qi,
  • Huiling Wang,
  • Xiang Chen,
  • Xiang Li and
  • Junhua Shao

30 August 2025

This study introduces an improved X-shaped re-entrant auxetic structure designed to enhance mechanical performance by incorporating diamond-shaped elements into the re-entrant hexagonal configuration. Using a validated numerical model, the resistance...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
954 Views
11 Pages

7 November 2023

Sandwich geometries, mainly panels and beams, are widely used in several transportation industries, namely aerospace, aeronautics, and automotive. They are known for some advantages in structural applications: high specific stiffness, low weight, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,660 Views
22 Pages

Thermal Buckling and Vibration Analysis of SMA Hybrid Composite Sandwich Beams

  • Mohammad Nejati,
  • Seyed Sajad Jafari,
  • Rossana Dimitri and
  • Francesco Tornabene

17 September 2022

This work studies the buckling and free vibration behavior of Shape Memory Alloy Hybrid Composite (SMAHC) sandwich beams under a thermal environment. The sandwich beams consist of layers reinforced with SMAs and a FGM core, and they are simply suppor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,941 Views
17 Pages

17 November 2020

Sandwich beams that are composed of laminated face sheets and aluminum pyramidal truss cores are considered to be essential elements of building and aerospace structures. In this paper, a methodology for the experimental and numerical analysis of suc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,121 Views
21 Pages

Behaviour of Steel-Concrete-Steel Sandwich Beams with Novel Enhanced C-Channels

  • Ananthakumar Ayyadurai,
  • Balaji Shanmugam and
  • Gobinath Ravindran

As the load increases, most composite beams generally experience failure in both shear and flexural behavior. This outcome highlights the critical challenges of achieving sufficient strength and structural integrity in such beams. The proposed study...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,974 Views
29 Pages

14 September 2022

In this study, a finite element model was developed, and a detailed analysis was carried out to investigate the impact of inclusions on the mechanical characteristics of a 3D-printed composite sandwich beam that could initiate when printing the layer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
395 Views
19 Pages

Vibration Energy Harvesting Characteristics of Pyramid Sandwich Beams Under Periodic Elastic Constraints

  • Weimin Xiao,
  • Junjuan Zhao,
  • Jingkai Nie,
  • Shuai Jiang,
  • Zhenkun Guo and
  • Lei Shi

1 December 2025

Vibration energy harvesting from ambient mechanical sources offers a sustainable alternative to batteries for powering low-power electronics in remote environments, yet challenges persist in achieving broadband efficiency, low-frequency operation, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,616 Views
13 Pages

8 September 2022

Viscoelastic material can significantly reduce the vibration energy and radiated noise of a structure, so it is widely used in lightweight sandwich structures. The accurate and efficient determination of the frequency-dependent complex modulus of vis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,918 Views
20 Pages

13 June 2023

Marine structures are frequently subjected to repeated-impact loadings during navigation and operation. The structural damage accumulates, resulting in structural failures and even serious accidents. Experiments were performed using an INSTRON drop t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
841 Views
18 Pages

Shear and Compression Wrinkling Experimental Analysis with a Sandwich Beam Submitted to Three-Point Bending

  • Befekadu Gashe,
  • Abdulmaliq Alawode,
  • Samuel Rivallant and
  • Bruno Castanié

12 September 2025

Wrinkling is a localized buckling phenomenon that significantly compromises the structural integrity of lightweight sandwich structures. The objective of this study was to validate the experimental design of a sandwich beam to observe the initiation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,804 Views
17 Pages

29 April 2024

Different PMI foam materials of 52, 110, and 200 kg/m3 were used to design stepwise gradient cores to improve the impact resistance of the sandwich beam. The stepwise gradient core consists of three layers arranged in positive gradient, negative grad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,868 Views
22 Pages

15 February 2024

This paper focuses on the geometrically nonlinear dynamic analyses of a three-layered curved sandwich beam with isotropic face layers and a time-dependent viscoelastic core. The boundary conditions and equations of motion governing the forced vibrati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,101 Views
13 Pages

15 December 2021

In the present work, the nonlinear vibration behavior of elastic-viscoelastic-elastic sandwich (EVES) beams is studied. A finite element (FE) equation taking intoaccount the transverse compression deformation of the viscoelastic core for the EVES bea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,499 Views
12 Pages

Design and Fabrication of a Slanted-Beam MEMS Accelerometer

  • Wei Xu,
  • Jie Yang,
  • Guofen Xie,
  • Bin Wang,
  • Mingshan Qu,
  • Xuguang Wang,
  • Xianxue Liu and
  • Bin Tang

This paper presents a novel capacitive microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) accelerometer with slanted supporting beams and all-silicon sandwich structure. Its sensing mechanism is quite similar to an ordinary sandwich-type MEMS accelerometer, excep...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,868 Views
17 Pages

30 October 2021

Due to the widespread use of sandwich structures in many industries and the importance of understanding their mechanical behavior, this paper studies the thermomechanical buckling behavior of sandwich beams with a functionally graded material (FGM) m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,902 Views
22 Pages

16 February 2022

During the forging process of automobile front axle, the steel near the surface is often decarburized for a certain depth. The mechanical properties at the decarburization layer are graded and different from the inner area, influencing the bending be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,714 Views
24 Pages

24 December 2023

The subject of this article is an experimental analysis of the control system of a composite-based piezoelectric actuator and an aluminum-based piezoelectric actuator. Analysis was performed for both the unimorph and bimorph structures. To carry out...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,198 Views
27 Pages

7 February 2024

In shear wall-frame systems, the foundation rotation that may occur under the shear walls changes the displacements and interstory drift ratios and changes the internal force distribution. This study investigates the effect of foundation rotations un...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,365 Views
16 Pages

Lattice structures offer the possibility to obtain lightweight components with additional functionalities, improving their shock absorption and thermal exchange properties. Recently, a body-centered cubic (BCC) lattice structure has been used to fabr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,229 Views
18 Pages

27 January 2023

This paper focusses on the load-sustaining and transfer mechanisms of sandwich beams with various types of PMI foam cores under low-velocity impact loading. In the case of quasi-static loading, the different failure modes, failure loads, and deflecti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,975 Views
28 Pages

This article serves as a continuation of our previously published work and focuses on loose material transport via sandwich belt conveyors. Experimental, analytical, stochastic, and numerical approaches are used to obtain and utilize the moduli of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,887 Views
23 Pages

17 August 2024

Fatigue and fracture prediction in composite materials using cohesive zone models depends on accurately characterizing the core and facesheet interface in advanced composite sandwich structures. This study investigates the use of machine learning alg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,201 Views
25 Pages

17 February 2025

This research paper presents the findings of a design optimization analysis conducted on additive-manufactured thermoplastic sandwich structures with hexagonal honeycombs subjected to quasi-static three-point bending. Based on experimental results, f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,904 Views
14 Pages

A simple higher-order model (HOM) is presented in this study for the bending analysis of an intact or delaminated composite and sandwich beam. This model adopts the concept of sub-laminates to simulate multilayered structures, and each sub-laminate t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,242 Views
39 Pages

10 October 2024

This work investigates the mechanical behaviour of sandwich beams with cellular cores using a multiscale approach combined with a meshless method, the Natural Neighbour Radial Point Interpolation Method (NNRPIM). The analysis is divided into two step...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,803 Views
15 Pages

31 July 2020

The work concerns a three-point bending test of beams made of plywood, high density fibre boards, cardboard, and wood-epoxy mass. The goal of the investigation was to determine the effect of thickness and type of wood-based facings on stiffness, stre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,380 Views
40 Pages

11 September 2024

This study presents a comprehensive multiscale analysis of sandwich beams with a polyurethane foam (PUF) core, delivering a numerical comparison between finite element methods (FEMs) and a meshless method: the radial point interpolation method (RPIM)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,866 Views
21 Pages

7 February 2022

The debonding toughness between unidirectional glass fiber reinforced polymer face sheets and cellularic cores of sandwich structures is experimentally measured under static and fatigue loading conditions. The effect of various core geometries, such...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,071 Views
11 Pages

Hygro-Thermo-Mechanical Responses of Balsa Wood Core Sandwich Composite Beam Exposed to Fire

  • Luan TranVan,
  • Vincent Legrand,
  • Pascal Casari,
  • Revathy Sankaran,
  • Pau Loke Show,
  • Aydin Berenjian and
  • Chyi-How Lay

13 January 2020

In this study, the hygro–thermo–mechanical responses of balsa core sandwich structured composite was investigated by using experimental, analytical and numerical results. These investigations were performed on two types of specimen condit...

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