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287 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,899 Views
30 Pages

Modeling and Optimizing the Multi-Objective Portfolio Optimization Problem with Trapezoidal Fuzzy Parameters

  • Alejandro Estrada-Padilla,
  • Daniela Lopez-Garcia,
  • Claudia Gómez-Santillán,
  • Héctor Joaquín Fraire-Huacuja and ,
  • Laura Cruz-Reyes,
  • Nelson Rangel-Valdez and
  • María Lucila Morales-Rodríguez
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

A common issue in the Multi-Objective Portfolio Optimization Problem (MOPOP) is the presence of uncertainty that affects individual decisions, e.g., variations on resources or benefits of projects. Fuzzy numbers are successful in dealing with impreci...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Numerical and Evolutionary Optimization 2020)
  • Article
  • Open Access
606 Views
18 Pages

Solving the Portfolio Optimization Problem on a Photonic Quantum Computer

  • Łukasz Grodzki,
  • Mateusz Slysz and
  • Grzegorz Waligóra

23 June 2026

Quantum computing offers new possibilities for solving combinatorial optimization problems with rapidly growing search spaces. Among emerging hardware platforms, photonic quantum computers based on boson sampling provide a promising approach for samp...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantum Information and Quantum Computation)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,185 Views
21 Pages

25 August 2017

The portfolio optimization problem is the central problem of modern economics and decision theory; there is the Mean-Variance Model and Stochastic Dominance Model for solving this problem. In this paper, based on the second order stochastic dominance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,740 Views
26 Pages

20 September 2025

Quadratic programming (QP) formulations are widely used in optimal investment portfolio selection, a central problem in financial decision-making. In practice, asset allocation decisions operate at two interconnected levels: the strategic level, whic...

(This article belongs to the Section D2: Operations Research and Fuzzy Decision Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,534 Views
21 Pages

21 October 2022

Rural preferential loans usually take the form of portfolio credits. From the perspective of public interest, the total delay time for obtaining loans is expected to be minimized. To use rural portfolio credits effectively, the two-dimensional strip...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,692 Views
13 Pages

Socially Responsible Portfolio Selection: An Interactive Intuitionistic Fuzzy Approach

  • Yahya Hanine,
  • Youssef Lamrani Alaoui,
  • Mohamed Tkiouat and
  • Younes Lahrichi

25 November 2021

In this study, we address the topic of sustainable and responsible portfolio investments (SRI). The selection of such portfolios is based, in addition to traditional financial variables, on environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria. The in...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
6,719 Views
29 Pages

11 November 2013

Value-at-risk (VaR) and conditional value-at-risk (CVaR) are popular risk measures from academic, industrial and regulatory perspectives. The problem of minimizing CVaR is theoretically known to be of a Neyman–Pearson type binary solution. We add a c...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Systemic Risk and Reinsurance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,117 Views
19 Pages

Dynamic Asset Allocation with Expected Shortfall via Quantum Annealing

  • Hanjing Xu,
  • Samudra Dasgupta,
  • Alex Pothen and
  • Arnab Banerjee

21 March 2023

Recent advances in quantum hardware offer new approaches to solve various optimization problems that can be computationally expensive when classical algorithms are employed. We propose a hybrid quantum-classical algorithm to solve a dynamic asset all...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Quantum Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,586 Views
34 Pages

Noether Theorem in Stochastic Optimal Control Problems via Contact Symmetries

  • Francesco C. De Vecchi,
  • Elisa Mastrogiacomo,
  • Mattia Turra and
  • Stefania Ugolini

24 April 2021

We establish a generalization of the Noether theorem for stochastic optimal control problems. Exploiting the tools of jet bundles and contact geometry, we prove that from any (contact) symmetry of the Hamilton–Jacobi–Bellman equation associated with...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applied Mathematical Methods in Financial Risk Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,705 Views
15 Pages

An Approach to Aid Decision-Making by Solving Complex Optimization Problems Using SQL Queries

  • Jose Torres-Jimenez,
  • Nelson Rangel-Valdez,
  • Miguel De-la-Torre and
  • Himer Avila-George

30 April 2022

In combinatorial optimization, the more complex a problem is, the more challenging it becomes, usually causing most research to focus on creating solvers for larger cases. However, real-life situations also contain small-sized instances that deserve...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Novel Approaches and Technologies for Software Engineering and IT Management)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,956 Views
16 Pages

6 February 2025

This paper addresses the portfolio optimisation problem within the jump-diffusion stochastic differential equations (SDEs) framework. We begin by recalling a fundamental theoretical result concerning the existence of solutions to the Black–Scho...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantitative Finance and Stochastic Volatility with Their Numerical Models)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,401 Views
20 Pages

A Synergistic Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm with Diffusion Population Generation for Portfolio Problems

  • Mulan Yang,
  • Weihua Qian,
  • Lvqing Yang,
  • Xuehan Hou and ,
  • Xianghui Yuan and
  • Zhilong Dong
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

30 April 2024

When constructing an investment portfolio, it is important to maximize returns while minimizing risks. This portfolio optimization can be considered as a multi-objective optimization problem that is solved by means of multi-objective evolutionary alg...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Modeling and Machine Learning with Application to Economics and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,555 Views
13 Pages

18 March 2025

We study an optimal consumption, leisure, and investment problem over a finite horizon in a continuous-time financial market with partial borrowing constraints. The agent derives utility from consumption and leisure, with preferences represented by a...

(This article belongs to the Section E5: Financial Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
6,229 Views
12 Pages

Portfolio optimization is an activity for balancing return and risk. In this paper, we used mean-variance (M-V) portfolio models with buy-in threshold and cardinality constraints. This model can be formulated as a mixed integer nonlinear programming...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,724 Views
16 Pages

8 October 2024

Traditional portfolio construction primarily revolves around a bi-objective approach, focusing on minimizing portfolio variance while maximizing expected returns. However, this approach leaves out other objectives that could interest decision makers....

(This article belongs to the Section E: Applied Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,437 Views
15 Pages

6 March 2018

In this paper, we offer a novel class of utility functions applied to optimal portfolio selection. This class incorporates as special cases important measures such as the mean-variance, Sharpe ratio, mean-standard deviation and others. We provide an...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,085 Views
20 Pages

26 August 2022

In this research, three different time-varying mean-variance portfolio optimization (MVPO) problems are addressed using the zeroing neural network (ZNN) approach. The first two MVPO problems are defined as time-varying quadratic programming (TVQP) pr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue New Advances in Computational Finance and Computational Intelligence in Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,008 Views
23 Pages

Credibilistic Multi-Period Mean-Entropy Rolling Portfolio Optimization Problem Based on Multi-Stage Scenario Tree

  • Pejman Peykani,
  • Mojtaba Nouri,
  • Mir Saman Pishvaee,
  • Camelia Oprean-Stan and
  • Emran Mohammadi

12 September 2023

This study considers a time-consistent multi-period rolling portfolio optimization issue in the context of a fuzzy situation. Rolling optimization with a risk aversion component attempts to separate the time periods and psychological effects of one&r...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Mathematical Developments in Modeling Current Financial Phenomena)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,674 Views
18 Pages

Dealing with Drift Uncertainty: A Bayesian Learning Approach

  • Carmine De Franco,
  • Johann Nicolle and
  • Huyên Pham

9 January 2019

One of the main challenges investors have to face is model uncertainty. Typically, the dynamic of the assets is modeled using two parameters: the drift vector and the covariance matrix, which are both uncertain. Since the variance/covariance paramete...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Applications of Stochastic Optimal Control to Economics and Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,088 Views
14 Pages

Tracking a Well Diversified Portfolio with Maximum Entropy in the Mean

  • Argimiro Arratia,
  • Henryk Gzyl and
  • Silvia Mayoral

11 February 2022

In this work we address the following problem: Having chosen a well diversified portfolio, we show how to improve on its return, maintaining the diversification. In order to achieve this boost on return we construct a neighborhood of the well diversi...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Mathematical Methods in Financial Economics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,346 Views
21 Pages

A Risk Minimization Model for Capital Asset Portfolios

  • Stoyan Zlatev,
  • Milena Petkova,
  • Mariyan Milev and
  • Nadya Velinova-Sokolova

In 1952, Harry Markowitz established the foundations of Modern Portfolio Theory by introducing a mean–variance framework for constructing investment portfolios that optimize the trade-off between risk and expected return. Expanding upon this cl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,664 Views
27 Pages

Time-Consistent Investment and Consumption Strategies under a General Discount Function

  • Ishak Alia,
  • Farid Chighoub,
  • Nabil Khelfallah and
  • Josep Vives

In the present paper, we investigate the Merton portfolio management problem in the context of non-exponential discounting, a context that gives rise to time-inconsistency of the decision-maker. We consider equilibrium policies within the class of op...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Financial Optimization and Risk Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,406 Views
20 Pages

The recently emerging multi-portfolio selection problem lacks a proper framework to ensure that client privacy and database secrecy remain intact. Since privacy is of major concern these days, in this paper, we propose a variant of Beetle Antennae Se...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Biomimetics: Combination of Various Effects at Different Scales)
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,750 Views
26 Pages

17 January 2023

Portfolio optimization is a multi-objective optimization problem (MOOP) with risk and profit, or some form of the two, as competing objectives. Single-objective portfolio optimization requires a trade-off coefficient to be specified in order to balan...

(This article belongs to the Collection Feature Paper in Metaheuristic Algorithms and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,688 Views
21 Pages

Portfolio Optimization for Binary Options Based on Relative Entropy

  • Peter Joseph Mercurio,
  • Yuehua Wu and
  • Hong Xie

9 July 2020

The portfolio optimization problem generally refers to creating an investment portfolio or asset allocation that achieves an optimal balance of expected risk and return. These portfolio returns are traditionally assumed to be continuous random variab...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Information Theory and Economic Network)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,636 Views
14 Pages

20 February 2021

The mean-variance (MV) portfolio optimization targets higher return for investment period despite the unknown stochastic behavior of the future asset returns. That is why a risk is explicitly considering, quantified by algebraic characteristics of vo...

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,363 Views
13 Pages

Mean Squared Variance Portfolio: A Mixed-Integer Linear Programming Formulation

  • Francisco Fernández-Navarro,
  • Luisa Martínez-Nieto,
  • Mariano Carbonero-Ruz and
  • Teresa Montero-Romero

23 January 2021

The mean-variance (MV) portfolio is typically formulated as a quadratic programming (QP) problem that linearly combines the conflicting objectives of minimizing the risk and maximizing the expected return through a risk aversion profile parameter. In...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of Mathematical Methods in Financial Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,556 Views
13 Pages

23 August 2021

This paper revisits the dynamic MV portfolio selection problem with cone constraints in continuous-time. We first reformulate our constrained MV portfolio selection model into a special constrained LQ optimal control model and develop the optimal por...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,866 Views
34 Pages

12 December 2024

Computational algorithms are systematically written instructions or steps used to solve logical and mathematical problems with computers. These algorithms are crucial to rapidly and efficiently analyzing complex data, especially in global optimizatio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
10,129 Views
18 Pages

Multi-Objective Portfolio Optimization Using a Quantum Annealer

  • Esteban Aguilera,
  • Jins de Jong,
  • Frank Phillipson,
  • Skander Taamallah and
  • Mischa Vos

24 April 2024

In this study, the portfolio optimization problem is explored, using a combination of classical and quantum computing techniques. The portfolio optimization problem with specific objectives or constraints is often a quadratic optimization problem, du...

(This article belongs to the Section E1: Mathematics and Computer Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,491 Views
19 Pages

Global Optimization for Automatic Model Points Selection in Life Insurance Portfolios

  • Ana M. Ferreiro,
  • Enrico Ferri,
  • José A. García and
  • Carlos Vázquez

25 February 2021

Starting from an original portfolio of life insurance policies, in this article we propose a methodology to select model points portfolios that reproduce the original one, preserving its market risk under a certain measure. In order to achieve this g...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances on Nonlinear Models in Mathematical Finance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,343 Views
15 Pages

In solving the portfolio optimization problem, the mean-semivariance (MSV) model is more complicated and time-consuming, and their relations are unbalanced because they conflict with each other due to return and risk. Therefore, in order to solve the...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Machine Learning Applications in Big Data Analytics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,144 Views
17 Pages

20 July 2024

Recognizing the importance of incorporating different risk measures in the portfolio management model, this paper examines the dynamic mean-risk portfolio optimization problem using both variance and value at risk (VaR) as risk measures. By employing...

(This article belongs to the Section E5: Financial Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
46 Citations
17,619 Views
17 Pages

An Entropy-Based Approach to Portfolio Optimization

  • Peter Joseph Mercurio,
  • Yuehua Wu and
  • Hong Xie

14 March 2020

This paper presents an improved method of applying entropy as a risk in portfolio optimization. A new family of portfolio optimization problems called the return-entropy portfolio optimization (REPO) is introduced that simplifies the computation of p...

(This article belongs to the Section Information Theory, Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,396 Views
20 Pages

Pricing and Hedging Index Options under Mean-Variance Criteria in Incomplete Markets

  • Pornnapat Yamphram,
  • Phiraphat Sutthimat and
  • Udomsak Rakwongwan

This paper studies the portfolio selection problem where tradable assets are a bank account, and standard put and call options are written on the S&P 500 index in incomplete markets in which there exist bid–ask spreads and finite liquidity....

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantitative Finance and Risk Management Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,858 Views
19 Pages

31 December 2020

We consider the non-adapted version of a simple problem of portfolio optimization in a financial market that results from the presence of insider information. We analyze it via anticipating stochastic calculus and compare the results obtained by mean...

(This article belongs to the Section D1: Probability and Statistics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,581 Views
26 Pages

4 August 2024

Recently, liquidity issues in financial markets and portfolio asset management have attracted much attention among investors and scholars, fuelling a stream of research devoted to exploring the role of liquidity in investment decisions. In this paper...

(This article belongs to the Section E5: Financial Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
8,368 Views
17 Pages

Risk Measures and Portfolio Optimization

  • Priscilla Serwaa Nkyira Gambrah and
  • Traian Adrian Pirvu

22 September 2014

In this paper we investigate portfolio optimization under Value at Risk, Average Value at Risk and Limited Expected Loss constraints in a continuous time framework, where stocks follow a geometric Brownian motion. Analytic expressions for Value at Ri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
487 Views
17 Pages

4 August 2026

Portfolio optimization is a fundamental problem in financial decision-making, and it is concerned with balancing expected return and investment risk. With the growing emphasis on sustainable investing, environmental, social, and governance (ESG) crit...

(This article belongs to the Section E5: Financial Mathematics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,402 Views
20 Pages

Quantum Computing Approach to Realistic ESG-Friendly Stock Portfolios

  • Francesco Catalano,
  • Laura Nasello and
  • Daniel Guterding

12 April 2024

Finding an optimal balance between risk and returns in investment portfolios is a central challenge in quantitative finance, often addressed through Markowitz portfolio theory (MPT). While traditional portfolio optimization is carried out in a contin...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Portfolio Theory, Financial Risk Analysis and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,441 Views
16 Pages

Portfolio optimization is a mathematical formulation whose objective is to maximize returns while minimizing risks. A great deal of improvement in portfolio optimization models has been made, including the addition of practical constraints. As the nu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
8,710 Views
21 Pages

29 October 2024

The portfolio selection problem has been a central focus in financial research. A complete portfolio selection process includes two stages: stock pre-selection and portfolio optimization. However, most existing studies focus on portfolio optimization...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Machine Learning Applied to Financial Economics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,372 Views
28 Pages

2 December 2025

Portfolio optimization is fundamental to modern finance, enabling investors to construct allocations that balance risk and return while satisfying practical constraints. When transaction costs and cardinality limits are incorporated, the problem beco...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Brain-Like Computing)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,923 Views
16 Pages

Conditions for the Existence of Absolutely Optimal Portfolios

  • Marius Rădulescu,
  • Constanta Zoie Rădulescu and
  • Gheorghiță Zbăganu

24 August 2021

Let Δn be the n-dimensional simplex, ξ = (ξ1, ξ2,…, ξn) be an n-dimensional random vector, and U be a set of utility functions. A vector x*∈ Δn is a U -absolutely optimal portfolio if EuξTx*≥EuξTx for every x∈ Δn and u ∈ U. In this paper, we investig...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Probability, Statistics and Their Applications 2021)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,356 Views
32 Pages

Dantzig Type Optimization Method with Applications to Portfolio Selection

  • Seyoung Park,
  • Eun Ryung Lee,
  • Sungchul Lee and
  • Geonwoo Kim

10 June 2019

This paper investigates a novel optimization problem motivated by sparse, sustainable and stable portfolio selection. The existing benchmark portfolio via the Dantzig type optimization is used to construct a sparse, sustainable and stable portfolio....

(This article belongs to the Section Economic and Business Aspects of Sustainability)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,180 Views
19 Pages

Diversifying Investments and Maximizing Sharpe Ratio: A Novel Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization Formulation

  • Mirko Mattesi,
  • Luca Asproni,
  • Christian Mattia,
  • Simone Tufano and ,
  • Giacomo Ranieri,
  • Davide Caputo and
  • Davide Corbelletto
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

27 May 2024

The optimization of investment portfolios represents a pivotal task within the field of financial economics. Its objective is to identify asset combinations that meet specified criteria for return and risk. Traditionally, the maximization of the Shar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,164 Views
21 Pages

Risk-Sensitive Reinforcement Learning for Portfolio Optimization Under Stochastic Market Dynamics

  • Binod Kumar Mishra,
  • Munish Kumar,
  • Hashmat Fida and
  • Branimir Kalaš

16 April 2026

Portfolio optimization is one of the most difficult sequential decision problems, as uncertainty and the non-stationary nature of financial markets hinder the development of robust strategies. Reinforcement learning is an attractive framework for add...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Portfolio Optimization and Risk Management In Financial Markets )
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,402 Views
29 Pages

17 June 2025

In this study, we begin by extending the mathematical formulation of the expectile risk measure through a key modification: replacing the expectation in its defining equation with expected shortfall. This substitution leads to a revised risk measure...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Symmetry in Optimal Control and Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,130 Views
18 Pages

Portfolio Optimization under Correlation Constraint

  • Aditya Maheshwari and
  • Traian A. Pirvu

6 February 2020

We consider the problem of portfolio optimization with a correlation constraint. The framework is the multi-period stochastic financial market setting with one tradable stock, stochastic income, and a non-tradable index. The correlation constraint is...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Systemic Risk in Finance and Insurance)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,621 Views
27 Pages

30 October 2025

This paper presents a Monte Carlo simulation-based approach for solving stochastic two-stage bond portfolio optimization problems. The main objective is to optimize the cost of the bond portfolio while making decisions on bond purchases, holdings, an...

(This article belongs to the Section Multidisciplinary Applications)

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