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2,103 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,125 Views
31 Pages

16 July 2025

Amid the increasing complexity of urban risks, urban parks not only serve ecological and recreational functions but are increasingly becoming a critical spatial foundation supporting public psychological resilience and social recovery. This study aim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,021 Views
20 Pages

31 January 2019

Tax burden outlier inhibits the growth of small and micro enterprises. This paper introduces the risk allocation of tax burden to measure the tax burden outlier. Using a time-varying nonparametric benchmark and path model, this paper measures the tax...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,334 Views
23 Pages

13 June 2019

In this research, trade credit is analysed form a seller (supplier) perspective. Trade credit allows the supplier to increase sales and profits but creates the risk that the customer will not pay, and at the same time increases the risk of the suppli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,260 Views
19 Pages

10 August 2017

Micro energy grids (MEGs) are used extensively to meet the combined electricity, heating, and cooling energy demands for all types of customers. This paper develops a hazard matrix for a MEG and utilizes two advanced risk modeling approaches (fault t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
5,604 Views
23 Pages

2 November 2022

Advances in urban infrastructure, a flourishing polymer sector, and more traffic have all contributed to a rise in micro(nano)plastics in the environment. Researchers are exploring the production, fate, toxicity threshold, and severity of micro(nano)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,812 Views
12 Pages

20 May 2021

This research investigates the micro-aggregation problem in secure statistical databases by integrating the divide and conquer concept with a genetic algorithm. This is achieved by recursively dividing a micro-data set into two subsets based on the p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,661 Views
13 Pages

23 February 2023

This study selected factors influencing the default risk of micro- and small-sized enterprises (MSEs) from the perspective of both financial and non-financial indicators and constructed an identification model of the influencing factors for the defau...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,548 Views
24 Pages

3 December 2019

This paper focuses on an optimal schedule for a micro energy grid considering the maximum total carbon emission allowance (MTEA). Firstly, the paper builds an energy devices operation model and demand response (DR) model. Secondly, to maximize the ec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,294 Views
16 Pages

Risk assessments for COVID-19 are the basis for formulating prevention and control strategies, especially at the micro scale. In a previous risk assessment model, various “densities” were regarded as the decisive driving factors of COVID-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,797 Views
17 Pages

1 February 2024

This study explores the intricate interplay between gender, occupation, and mental health using data from the 2020 EU-LFS ad hoc module on 38,066 female professionals in Western Europe. We examine their exposure to work-related risks impacting mental...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,363 Views
17 Pages

Risk-Based Two-Stage Stochastic Optimization Problem of Micro-Grid Operation with Renewables and Incentive-Based Demand Response Programs

  • Pouria Sheikhahmadi,
  • Ramyar Mafakheri,
  • Salah Bahramara,
  • Maziar Yazdani Damavandi and
  • João P. S. Catalão

9 March 2018

The operation problem of a micro-grid (MG) in grid-connected mode is an optimization one in which the main objective of the MG operator (MGO) is to minimize the operation cost with optimal scheduling of resources and optimal trading energy with the m...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,618 Views
12 Pages

25 January 2022

In a previous study, we developed a classification model to detect fall risk for elderly adults with a history of falls (fallers) using micro-Doppler radar (MDR) gait measurements via simulation. The objective was to create daily monitoring systems t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,718 Views
23 Pages

Micro/Nanoplastic Exposure on Placental Health and Adverse Pregnancy Risks: Novel Assessment System Based upon Targeted Risk Assessment Environmental Chemicals Strategy

  • Danyang Wan,
  • Yujie Liu,
  • Qianjing Chang,
  • Zhaofeng Liu,
  • Qing Wang,
  • Rui Niu,
  • Beibei Gao,
  • Quanquan Guan and
  • Yankai Xia

30 July 2024

Micro/nanoplastics (MNPs), as emerging pollutants, have been detected in both the maternal and fetal sides of the placenta in pregnant women, and their reproductive toxicity has been demonstrated in in vivo and in vitro experimental models. The Targe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,718 Views
16 Pages

The Profile of Circulating Blood microRNAs in Outpatients with Vulnerable and Stable Atherosclerotic Plaques: Associations with Cardiovascular Risks

  • Andrey N. Rozhkov,
  • Dmitry Yu. Shchekochikhin,
  • Yaroslav I. Ashikhmin,
  • Yulia O. Mitina,
  • Veronika V. Evgrafova,
  • Andrey V. Zhelankin,
  • Daria G. Gognieva,
  • Anna S. Akselrod and
  • Philippe Yu. Kopylov

Non-coding RNAs reflect many biological processes in the human body, including athero-sclerosis. In a cardiology outpatient department cohort (N = 83), we aimed to compare the levels of circulating microRNAs in groups with vulnerable plaques (N = 22)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,699 Views
14 Pages

Human Prostate Tissue MicroRNAs and Their Predicted Target Pathways Linked to Prostate Cancer Risk Factors

  • Max Enwald,
  • Terho Lehtimäki,
  • Pashupati P. Mishra,
  • Nina Mononen,
  • Teemu J. Murtola and
  • Emma Raitoharju

15 July 2021

MicroRNAs are important in prostate cancer development, progression and metastasis. The aim of this study was to test microRNA expression profile in prostate tissue obtained from prostate cancer patients for associations with various prostate cancer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,281 Views
12 Pages

The Impacts of Geopolitical Risks on the Energy Sector: Micro-Level Operative Analysis in the European Union

  • Ronnie Figueiredo,
  • Mohammad Soliman,
  • Alamir N. Al-Alawi and
  • Maria José Sousa

28 November 2022

Energy prices play a crucial role in combating geopolitical risks, especially for the major suppliers of energy resources. However, energy prices display a bilateral relationship with geopolitical risks in any economy. Any hike in the price of energy...

  • Review
  • Open Access
40 Citations
5,768 Views
15 Pages

The Role of MicroRNAs in the Metastatic Process of High-Risk HPV-Induced Cancers

  • Joana M.O. Santos,
  • Sara Peixoto da Silva,
  • Natália R. Costa,
  • Rui M. Gil da Costa and
  • Rui Medeiros

5 December 2018

High-risk human papillomavirus (HPV)-driven cancers represent a major health concern worldwide. Despite the constant effort to develop and promote vaccination against HPVs, there is still a high percentage of non-vaccinated population. Furthermore, s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,101 Views
27 Pages

MicroRNA-Based Risk Score for Predicting Tumor Progression Following Radioactive Iodine Ablation in Well-Differentiated Thyroid Cancer Patients: A Propensity-Score Matched Analysis

  • Eman A. Toraih,
  • Manal S. Fawzy,
  • Mohammad H. Hussein,
  • Mohamad M. El-Labban,
  • Emmanuelle M. L. Ruiz,
  • Abdallah A. Attia,
  • Shams Halat,
  • Krzysztof Moroz,
  • Youssef Errami and
  • Mourad Zerfaoui
  • + 1 author

16 September 2021

To identify molecular markers that can accurately predict aggressive tumor behavior at the time of surgery, a propensity-matching score analysis of archived specimens yielded two similar datasets of DTC patients (with and without RAI). Bioinformatica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
43 Citations
6,038 Views
46 Pages

Mothers with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) have an increased risk of developing diabetes in the future and a lifelong cardiovascular risk. Postpartal expression profile of cardiovascular/cerebrovascular disease associated microRNAs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,797 Views
36 Pages

26 June 2020

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), one of the major pregnancy-related complications, characterized as a transitory form of diabetes induced by insulin resistance accompanied by a low/absent pancreatic beta-cell compensatory adaptation to the increa...

  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
7,012 Views
29 Pages

A Review of Micro-Based Systemic Risk Research from Multiple Perspectives

  • Xiao Bai,
  • Huaping Sun,
  • Shibao Lu and
  • Farhad Taghizadeh-Hesary

27 June 2020

The Covid-19 pandemic has brought about a heavy impact on the world economy, which arouses growing concerns about potential systemic risk, taking place in countries and regions. At this critical moment, it makes sense to interpret the systemic risk f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
15 Citations
8,910 Views
37 Pages

Mortality Risk Factors in Micro and Small Businesses: Systematic Literature Review and Research Agenda

  • Fabiane Tubino Garcia,
  • Carla Schwengber ten Caten,
  • Elaine Aparecida Regiani de Campos,
  • Aline Marian Callegaro and
  • Diego Augusto de Jesus Pacheco

25 February 2022

Most micro and small businesses (MSEs) are limited in organizational structure, financial resources, technology, and management strategies. Due to these limitations, there are many risks involved in this sector. Understanding the aspects that contrib...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,912 Views
14 Pages

Circulating Micro-RNAs Predict the Risk of Recurrence in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

  • Jouni Kujala,
  • Maria Tengström,
  • Sami Heikkinen,
  • Mari Taipale,
  • Veli-Matti Kosma,
  • Jaana M. Hartikainen and
  • Arto Mannermaa

14 November 2024

Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive subtype of breast cancer with a high tendency for developing a recurrent disease. Circulating micro-RNAs (cmiRNAs) obtained through liquid biopsy are potential prognostic biomarkers for the assess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,571 Views
10 Pages

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Detection of Leprosy in Micro-Regions with a High Risk of Illness in Minas Gerais, Brazil

  • Sarah Lamas Vidal,
  • Daniele dos Santos Lages,
  • Isabela Cristina Lana Maciel,
  • Isabel Cristina Gonçalves Leite,
  • Angélica da Conceição Oliveira Coelho and
  • Francisco Carlos Félix Lana

26 November 2024

Background: Leprosy control remains challenging in Brazil and has been aggravated by the COVID-19 pandemic. Objective: To analyze the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the epidemiological scenario of leprosy through the detection rate of new cases,...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,721 Views
19 Pages

Study on Soil Leaching Risk of Reuse of Reclaimed Fertilizer from Micro-Flush Sanitary Wastewater

  • Minghuan Lv,
  • Shikun Zhu,
  • Yunpeng Shi,
  • Shangyi Shu,
  • Ao Li and
  • Bin Fan

10 September 2022

In view of the potential soil leaching risk of the reuse of fertilizer reclaimed from micro-flush sanitary wastewater, the batch tests of soil adsorption and degradation, soil column percolation test and multi-stage soil box percolation test were ado...

  • Article
  • Open Access
63 Citations
5,115 Views
13 Pages

New Resin-Based Bulk-Fill Composites: in vitro Evaluation of Micro-Hardness and Depth of Cure as Infection Risk Indexes

  • Marco Colombo,
  • Simone Gallo,
  • Claudio Poggio,
  • Vittorio Ricaldone,
  • Carla Renata Arciola and
  • Andrea Scribante

13 March 2020

The current in vitro study evaluated the Vickers hardness number (VHN) and hardness ratio of four bulk-fill composites (VisCalor bulk; Admira Fusion x-tra; x-tra fil; and GrandioSO x-tra-Voco, Cuxhaven, Germany) to assess the risk of bacterial coloni...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,637 Views
18 Pages

Micro-Space Complexity and Context in the Space-Time Variation in Enteric Disease Risk for Three Informal Settlements of Port au Prince, Haiti

  • Andrew Curtis,
  • Robert Squires,
  • Vanessa Rouzier,
  • Jean William Pape,
  • Jayakrishnan Ajayakumar,
  • Sandra Bempah,
  • Meer Taifur Alam,
  • Md. Mahbubul Alam,
  • Mohammed H. Rashid and
  • Afsar Ali
  • + 1 author

Diffusion of cholera and other diarrheal diseases in an informal settlement is a product of multiple behavioral, environmental and spatial risk factors. One of the most important components is the spatial interconnections among water points, drainage...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,101 Views
22 Pages

Background: The aim of this paper is to introduce weighted interpretive structural modeling approach to supply chain risk management efforts by presenting an application to identify micro risks of logistics service providers at the industry level in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,445 Views
33 Pages

19 October 2019

Combined cooling, heating and power (CCHP) micro-grids have the advantage of high energy efficiency, and can be integrated with renewable energies and demand response programs (DRPs). With the deepening of electricity market (EM) reforms, how to carr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,330 Views
18 Pages

9 November 2020

The goal was to assess how a history of any kind of pregnancy-related complication altered expression profile of microRNAs played a role in the pathogenesis of diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in the peripheral blood leukocytes o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,882 Views
24 Pages

13 July 2018

As useful supplements and effective support for large-scale electric power networks, micro-grid systems are the development tendency of future electric power systems. The planning performance of a micro-grid not only affects its security, reliability...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
2,609 Views
35 Pages

8 March 2022

Connecting photovoltaic micro-installations to a low-voltage network changes the operating conditions of the network. As a result, in certain situations, the permissible operating limits may be periodically exceeded. The risk of exceeding the normal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,633 Views
28 Pages

11 September 2021

With the development of distributed renewable energy, a micro-energy grid (MEG) is an important way to solve the problem of energy supply in the future. A two-stage optimal scheduling model considering economy and environmental protection is proposed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,591 Views
24 Pages

(1) Background: Preterm-born children have an increased cardiovascular risk with the first clinical manifestation during childhood and/or adolescence. (2) Methods: The occurrence of overweight/obesity, prehypertension/hypertension, valve problems or...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,145 Views
14 Pages

MicroRNAs Responding to Space Radiation

  • Yujie Yan,
  • Kunlan Zhang,
  • Guangming Zhou and
  • Wentao Hu

9 September 2020

High-energy and high-atom-number (HZE) space radiation poses an inevitable potential threat to astronauts on deep space exploration missions. Compared with low-LET radiation, high-energy and high-LET radiation in space is more efficient in inducing c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,436 Views
16 Pages

11 January 2021

The principal goal of the study was to map common postpartal alterations in gene expression of microRNAs associated with diabetes/cardiovascular/cerebrovascular diseases induced by most frequently occurring pregnancy-related complications (gestationa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
10,755 Views
24 Pages

Relative Pesticide and Exposure Route Contribution to Aggregate and Cumulative Dose in Young Farmworker Children

  • Paloma I. Beamer,
  • Robert A. Canales,
  • Alesia C. Ferguson,
  • James O. Leckie and
  • Asa Bradman

The Child-Specific Aggregate Cumulative Human Exposure and Dose (CACHED) framework integrates micro-level activity time series with mechanistic exposure equations, environmental concentration distributions, and physiologically-based pharmacokinetic c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,293 Views
17 Pages

A 3-miRNA Signature Enables Risk Stratification in Glioblastoma Multiforme Patients with Different Clinical Outcomes

  • Vivi Bafiti,
  • Sotiris Ouzounis,
  • Constantina Chalikiopoulou,
  • Eftychia Grigorakou,
  • Ioanna Maria Grypari,
  • Gregory Gregoriou,
  • Andreas Theofanopoulos,
  • Vasilios Panagiotopoulos,
  • Evangelia Prodromidi and
  • Dionisis Cavouras
  • + 3 authors

16 June 2022

Malignant gliomas constitute a complex disease phenotype that demands optimum decision-making as they are highly heterogeneous. Such inter-individual variability also renders optimum patient stratification extremely difficult. microRNA (hsa-miR-20a,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
7,464 Views
17 Pages

Psychological Traits and Intention to Use E-Commerce among Rural Micro-Entrepreneurs in Malaysia

  • Mohd Nor Hakimin Bin Yusoff,
  • Fakhrul Anwar Zainol,
  • Razman Hafifi Ridzuan,
  • Mohammad Ismail and
  • Asyraf Afthanorhan

This study was set out to chiefly examine the influence of psychological traits—need of achievement (“N of Ach”) and risk-taking propensity (RTP)—on perceived usefulness (PUF) and perceived ease of use (PercEU), as well as their effects on the intent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,597 Views
21 Pages

Potential Health Risk of Microplastic Exposures from Skin-Cleansing Products

  • Raluca Maria Bucur (Popa),
  • Cristiana Radulescu,
  • Ioana Daniela Dulama,
  • Raluca Maria Stirbescu,
  • Ioan Alin Bucurica,
  • Andreea Laura Banica and
  • Sorina Geanina Stanescu

29 April 2025

This research aims to investigate and quantify the possible presence of microplastics (MPs) in usual skin-cleansing products (i.e., liquid soap, micellar water, and micellar cleansing oil), the most popular from the market in terms of brand and custo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,491 Views
54 Pages

Children descending from pregnancies complicated by gestational hypertension (GH), preeclampsia (PE) or fetal growth restriction (FGR) have a lifelong cardiovascular risk. The aim of the study was to verify if pregnancy complications induce postnatal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,030 Views
31 Pages

This prospective cross-sectional case-control study investigated the postpartal gene expression of microRNAs associated with diabetes/cardiovascular/cerebrovascular diseases in the peripheral white blood cells of women with anamnesis of preterm prela...

  • Review
  • Open Access
639 Citations
98,743 Views
38 Pages

Pathophysiology of Atherosclerosis

  • Shifa Jebari-Benslaiman,
  • Unai Galicia-García,
  • Asier Larrea-Sebal,
  • Javier Rekondo Olaetxea,
  • Iraide Alloza,
  • Koen Vandenbroeck,
  • Asier Benito-Vicente and
  • César Martín

Atherosclerosis is the main risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. Atherosclerosis is initiated by endothelium activation and, followed by a cascade of events (accumulation of lipids, fibrous...

  • Article
  • Open Access
299 Views
14 Pages

Although our society is becoming increasingly reliant on technology, clinical practice has not yet harnessed digital technology to address the widest audience possible to prevent and treat a range of mental health concerns. The present study aimed to...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
2,150 Views
16 Pages

Biomechanical Analysis of Diffuse Idiopathic Skeletal Hyperostosis and Osteoporosis: Vertebral Fracture Risk Evaluation Using Finite Element Modeling with Clinical and Micro-CT Data in an Elderly Donor

  • Guido Schröder,
  • Thomas Mittlmeier,
  • Steffi S. I. Falk,
  • Andreas Götz,
  • Josephine Kruse,
  • Estelle Akl,
  • Hannes Kröger,
  • Julian Ramin Andresen,
  • Reimer Andresen and
  • Hans-Christof Schober
  • + 1 author

Introduction: Biomechanical analysis of spinal structures is crucial in the evaluation of injuries, the risk of fracture, and age-related changes. Osteoporotic vertebrae are very fragile and therefore constitute a serious risk, especially in the elde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,256 Views
16 Pages

Identification by MicroRNA Analysis of Environmental Risk Factors Bearing Pathogenic Relevance in Non-Smoker Lung Cancer

  • Alberto Izzotti,
  • Gabriela Coronel Vargas,
  • Alessandra Pulliero,
  • Simona Coco,
  • Cristina Colarossi,
  • Giuseppina Blanco,
  • Antonella Agodi,
  • Martina Barchitta,
  • Andrea Maugeri and
  • CT-ME-EN Cancer Registry Workers
  • + 3 authors

15 July 2021

MicroRNA and DNA adduct biomarkers may be used to identify the contribution of environmental pollution to some types of cancers. The aim of this study was to use integrated DNA adducts and microRNAs analyses to study retrospectively the contribution...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,497 Views
14 Pages

18 September 2024

Risk assessment to quantify the danger associated with a planned trajectory is critical for micro aerial vehicles (MAVs) navigating in dynamic uncertain environments. Existing works usually perform risk assessment by reasoning the occupancy status of...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,330 Views
21 Pages

microRNAs Associated with Carotid Plaque Development and Vulnerability: The Clinician’s Perspective

  • Rafał Badacz,
  • Tadeusz Przewłocki,
  • Jacek Legutko,
  • Krzysztof Żmudka and
  • Anna Kabłak-Ziembicka

9 December 2022

Ischemic stroke (IS) related to atherosclerosis of large arteries is one of the leading causes of mortality and disability in developed countries. Atherosclerotic internal carotid artery stenosis (ICAS) contributes to 20% of all cerebral ischemia cas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,646 Views
14 Pages

Maternal Salivary miR-423-5p Is Linked to Neonatal Outcomes and Periodontal Status in Cardiovascular-High-Risk Pregnancies

  • Lucia La Sala,
  • Valentina Carlini,
  • Chiara Mandò,
  • Gaia Maria Anelli,
  • Antonio E. Pontiroli,
  • Emilio Trabucchi,
  • Irene Cetin and
  • Silvio Abati

22 August 2024

Periodontal disease (PD) during pregnancy may trigger systemic inflammation, increasing the risk of developing cardiometabolic disease (CMD). As a consequence, PD may result in the activation of cellular and molecular pathways, affecting the disease...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,819 Views
12 Pages

Hepatitis C Virus Prevalence and Risk Factors in a Village in Northeastern Romania—A Population-Based Screening—The First Step to Viral Micro-Elimination

  • Laura Huiban,
  • Carol Stanciu,
  • Cristina Maria Muzica,
  • Tudor Cuciureanu,
  • Stefan Chiriac,
  • Sebastian Zenovia,
  • Vladut Mirel Burduloi,
  • Oana Petrea,
  • Ana Maria Sîngeap and
  • Irina Gîrleanu
  • + 3 authors

(1) Background: The World Health Organization adopted a strategy for the Global Health Sector on Viral Hepatitis in 2016, with the main objective of eliminating hepatitis C virus (HCV) by 2030. In this work, we aimed to evaluate the prevalence of HCV...

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