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109 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
512 Views
23 Pages

17 November 2025

The rapid aging of the global population and the escalating prevalence of conditions such as stroke and spinal cord injuries are driving an urgent demand for effective lower-limb rehabilitation. This necessitates the development of robotic devices ca...

  • Article
  • Open Access

21 January 2026

Ensuring the structural integrity of tower cranes is paramount for construction safety, yet jib lower chords—serving as trolley tracks—often undergo coupled wear–fatigue degradation that is rarely quantified in conventional service-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,428 Views
28 Pages

Simplified Formula for Nominal Force at Critical Welds in the Lower Chord Node of a Novel Bracket-Crane Truss Structure

  • He Zhao,
  • Shuaiyu Li,
  • Zhongyan Guo,
  • Chao Dong,
  • Jiangtao Fan,
  • Lipeng Tao and
  • Wenyuan Zhang

In the realm of practical engineering, engineers commonly employ rod system models for modeling and analysis, which consequently precludes them from calculating the nominal forces exerted on welds at intricate nodes. This paper addresses the design c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,452 Views
19 Pages

27 May 2022

Composite girders with corrugated steel webs and concrete-filled steel tubular (CSW-CFST) truss chords are a new type of structure and have been used in bridges. To study the fatigue performance of these composite girders, model tests and numerical a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,310 Views
24 Pages

Yielding and Ultimate Deformations of Wide and Deep Reinforced Concrete Beams

  • Fernando Gómez-Martínez and
  • Agustín Pérez-García

18 November 2022

Current formulations proposed by Eurocode 8 part 3 for the inelastic deformations of existing reinforced concrete members are assessed separately for wide beams (WB) and conventional deep beams (DB). The current approach, based on a large experimenta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
6,173 Views
33 Pages

Combining Real-Time Extraction and Prediction of Musical Chord Progressions for Creative Applications

  • Tristan Carsault,
  • Jérôme Nika,
  • Philippe Esling and
  • Gérard Assayag

28 October 2021

Recently, the field of musical co-creativity has gained some momentum. In this context, our goal is twofold: to develop an intelligent listening and predictive module of chord sequences, and to propose an adapted evaluation of the associated Music In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,582 Views
17 Pages

21 August 2024

In recent years, square hollow section (SHS) joints with concrete-filled square hollow section (CFSHS) chords have increasingly been used in truss bridges where the fatigue life reliability is a critical issue. In this paper, a finite element analysi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,848 Views
24 Pages

29 August 2023

This paper carried out wind tunnel tests and numerical analysis to study the effect of the spatial position of deflector plates on the vortex-induced vibration (VIV) of a double-deck truss girder. The wind tunnel tests found that setting the web defl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,786 Views
25 Pages

Investigation of Vortex-Induced Vibration of Double-Deck Truss Girder with Aerodynamic Mitigation Measures

  • Gang Yao,
  • Yuxiao Chen,
  • Yang Yang,
  • Yuanlin Zheng,
  • Hongbo Du and
  • Linjun Wu

The long-span double-deck truss girder bridge has become a recommend structural form because of its good performance on traffic capacity. However, the vortex-induced vibration (VIV) characteristics for double-deck truss girders are more complicated a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,664 Views
20 Pages

Investigation of Moisture Condensation on the Surface of the Bottom Chord of a Steel Truss of a Historical Building

  • Oleksandr Semko,
  • Oleg Yurin,
  • Olena Filonenko,
  • Volodymyr Semko,
  • Roman Rabenseifer and
  • Nataliia Mahas

This paper investigates the conditions under which moisture condensation occurs on the surface of the bottom chord of a steel truss at the ceiling level of the attic hall of a historical building in Poltava, Ukraine. Moisture condensation on steel st...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,357 Views
17 Pages

17 December 2020

Short or moderate-length non-binary low-density parity-check (NB-LDPC) codes have the potential applications in future low latency and high-reliability communication thanks to the strong error correction capability and parallel decoding. Because of t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,468 Views
23 Pages

11 December 2023

Ducted UAVs have attracted much attention because the duct structure can reduce the propeller tip vortices and thus increase the effective lift area of the lower propeller. This paper investigates the effects of parameters on the aerodynamic characte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,231 Views
20 Pages

HarmonyTok: Comparing Methods for Harmony Tokenization for Machine Learning

  • Maximos Kaliakatsos-Papakostas,
  • Dimos Makris,
  • Konstantinos Soiledis,
  • Konstantinos-Theodoros Tsamis,
  • Vassilis Katsouros and
  • Emilios Cambouropoulos

1 September 2025

This paper explores different approaches to harmony tokenization in symbolic music for transformer-based models, focusing on two tasks: masked language modeling (MLM) and melodic harmonization generation. Four tokenization strategies are compared, ea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,005 Views
26 Pages

Fire Resistance of Reinforced Concrete T-Beams with Circular Web Openings

  • Xianhong Jin,
  • Yuye Xu,
  • Wenjun Zhu and
  • Dashan Zhang

4 February 2023

The flexural performances of a solid reinforced concrete (RC) T-beam and three RC T-beams with circular openings subjected to the ISO-834 standard fire were experimentally studied. The failure mode, fire resistance, time-deflection curve, and mid-spa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,686 Views
14 Pages

Strength Performance of an Eccentric Jacket Substructure

  • Xiaoshuang Han,
  • Anlong Chen,
  • Bo Zhou,
  • Guiyong Zhang and
  • Wie Min Gho

An eccentric jacket substructure is comprised of circular hollow section tubular joints with complete overlap of braces. The joint is formed with the lap brace overlapping the diagonal through the brace joining the chord face. In this study, the jack...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
5,423 Views
21 Pages

Multi-Objective Optimization of a Small Horizontal-Axis Wind Turbine Blade for Generating the Maximum Startup Torque at Low Wind Speeds

  • Vahid Akbari,
  • Mohammad Naghashzadegan,
  • Ramin Kouhikamali,
  • Farhad Afsharpanah and
  • Wahiba Yaïci

8 September 2022

Generating a high startup torque is a critical factor for the application of small wind turbines in regions with low wind speed. In the present study, the blades of a small wind turbine were designed and optimized to maximize the output power and sta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,016 Views
18 Pages

30 November 2024

In its duration of service, Bailey truss is commonly exposed to corrosion threats due to the failure of anti-corrosion coatings, resulting in corrosion damage to its steel members and degradation of its structural performance. There is a lack of rese...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
16,273 Views
18 Pages

7 May 2020

For a wind turbine to extract as much energy as possible from the wind, blade geometry optimization to maximize the aerodynamic performance is important. Blade design optimization includes linearizing the blade chord and twist distribution for practi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,068 Views
20 Pages

Influence of Wake Intensity on the Unsteady Flow Characteristics of the Integrated Aggressive Interturbine Duct

  • Zhijun Lei,
  • Hongrui Liu,
  • Gang Li,
  • Jianbo Gong,
  • Yanfeng Zhang,
  • Xingen Lu,
  • Gang Xu and
  • Junqiang Zhu

30 June 2022

The interturbine transition duct (ITD), located between the high-pressure (HP) and low-pressure (LP) turbines of aeroengines, tends to be designed as an aggressive ITD integrated with wide-chord struts to meet the requirements of civil aeroengines fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,568 Views
18 Pages

Design and Experiment of Uniform Seed Device for Wide-Width Seeder of Wheat after Rice Stubble

  • Weiwen Luo,
  • Xulei Chen,
  • Mingyang Qin,
  • Kai Guo,
  • Jie Ling,
  • Fengwei Gu and
  • Zhichao Hu

20 November 2023

When wide-width sowing wheat after rice stubble (WRS) in a rice-wheat rotation area, there is a problem of poor uniform of seed distribution. To solve the problem, this study designed the seed distribution plate (SDP) structure and optimized its crit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,492 Views
20 Pages

29 September 2023

A numerical method is used to evaluate the influence of propeller parameters on the aerodynamic performance of shrouded coaxial dual rotors in hover. Compared with the open-rotor configuration, the shrouded rotors reduce the tip vortex, resulting in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,551 Views
25 Pages

Aerodynamic characteristics of revolving wing models were investigated to assess the validity of the normal force model. Aerodynamic force and torque measurements were conducted for six wing planforms (with aspect ratios of 2 and 3, and area centroid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,399 Views
20 Pages

In this study, we investigated the power generation capability of an oscillating wing energy harvester featuring an actively controlled flap positioned at the wing’s leading edge. The findings revealed that attaching a leading-edge flap reduces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,588 Views
19 Pages

11 November 2021

Recently, a number of authors have been focusing on drive-by monitoring methods, exploiting sensors mounted on the vehicle rather than on the bridge to be monitored, with clear advantages in terms of cost and flexibility. This work aims at further ex...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,479 Views
20 Pages

New or in-service truss bridges, with or without upper bracing systems, may display instability phenomena such as general lateral torsional buckling of the upper chord. The buckling of structural elements, particularly in the case of steel bridges, c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,698 Views
17 Pages

23 November 2024

Ultra-high-performance concrete (UHPC) exhibits significantly higher tensile strength compared to normal concrete (NC). In this paper, the application of UHPC to the precast base plate of composite slabs was proposed, leading to the development of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,186 Views
27 Pages

Effect of Manufacturing Inaccuracies on the Wake Past Asymmetric Airfoil by PIV

  • Daniel Duda,
  • Vitalii Yanovych,
  • Volodymyr Tsymbalyuk and
  • Václav Uruba

8 February 2022

The effect of manufacturing geometry deviations on the flow past a NACA 64(3)-618 asymmetric airfoil is studied. This airfoil is 3D printed according to the coordinates from a public database. An optical high-precision 3D scanner, GOM Atos, measures...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,422 Views
20 Pages

Dynamic Burst Actuation to Enhance the Flow Control Authority of Plasma Actuators

  • Takuto Ogawa,
  • Kengo Asada,
  • Satoshi Sekimoto,
  • Tomoaki Tatsukawa and
  • Kozo Fujii

13 December 2021

A computational study was conducted on flows over an NACA0015 airfoil with dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma. The separated flows were controlled by a DBD plasma actuator installed at the 5% chord position from the leading edge, where operate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,959 Views
20 Pages

Three-Dimensional Aerators: Characteristics of the Air Bubbles

  • Shuai Li,
  • Jianmin Zhang,
  • Xiaoqing Chen and
  • Jiangang Chen

12 October 2018

Three-dimensional aerators are often used in hydraulic structures to prevent cavitation damage via enhanced air entrainment. However, the mechanisms of aeration and bubble dispersion along the developing shear flow region on such aerators remain uncl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,312 Views
15 Pages

27 February 2025

This study investigated the impact coefficient of a large-span steel truss arch railroad bridge under moving train loads, with the Nanning Three Banks Yongjiang Special Bridge serving as the case study. Field tests were conducted to measure the bridg...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,370 Views
23 Pages

28 January 2025

The prevention of non-uniform corrosion in steel bridges remains a global challenge. Addressing this gap, the present study investigates atmospheric corrosion in steel bridges and introduces a non-uniform corrosion rate prediction process based on mi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,920 Views
12 Pages

This study explores the implications of the number of blades on the performance of both open and shrouded rotors. By conducting a thorough experimental analysis at a fixed solidity ratio, this research seeks to enhance our understanding of rotor dyna...

  • Article
  • Open Access
471 Views
21 Pages

20 October 2025

The bionic pumping system can effectively improve the hydrodynamic conditions in plain river networks, thereby mitigating the frequent algal blooms in these regions. This study employs numerical simulations to investigate how heave amplitude and chor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
6,194 Views
18 Pages

16 September 2019

Noise generated by ships is one of the most significant noises in seas, and the propeller has a significant impact on the noise of ships, which reducing it can significantly lower the noise of vessels. In this study, a genetic algorithm was used to o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,226 Views
15 Pages

Aerodynamic characteristics of a pitching NACA 0012 airfoil, including the load performance and flow field features, are studied using numerical simulations in this paper. Large Eddy Simulations (LESs) have been performed, and the chord-based Reynold...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,069 Views
21 Pages

Aiming at the problems of significant communication overheads, the low reliability of primary nodes, and the insufficient dynamic adaptability of traditional consensus algorithms in intellectual property transaction scenarios, an Improved Practical B...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,690 Views
10 Pages

New Echocardiographic Parameters Predicting Successful Trans-Ventricular Beating-Heart Mitral Valve Repair with Neochordae at 3 Years: Monocentric Retrospective Study

  • Alessandro Vairo,
  • Lorenzo Gaiero,
  • Matteo Marro,
  • Caterina Russo,
  • Marco Bolognesi,
  • Paolo Soro,
  • Guglielmo Gallone,
  • Francesco Fioravanti,
  • Paolo Desalvo and
  • Stefano Salizzoni
  • + 7 authors

22 February 2023

The NeoChord procedure is an echo-guided trans-ventricular beating-heart mitral valve repair technique to treat degenerative mitral regurgitation (MR) due to prolapse and/or flail. The aim of this study is to analyze echocardiographic images to find...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,720 Views
16 Pages

4 April 2024

Vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs) are gaining increasing significance in the realm of renewable energy. One notable advantage they possess is their ability to operate efficiently in diverse wind conditions, including low-speed and turbulent winds,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
74 Citations
10,021 Views
23 Pages

13 May 2016

In a future sustainable energy vision, in which diversified conversion of renewable energies is essential, vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs) exhibit some potential as a reliable means of wind energy extraction alongside conventional horizontal axis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,737 Views
16 Pages

26 September 2023

A novel composite floor consisting of an upper chord of a grouted square steel tube truss and a lower chord of a reinforced concrete slab is proposed to address existing problems with precast composite floors, such as a complex construction process,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,609 Views
18 Pages

Wind-Induced Vibration Analysis of a Pentagonal Three–Four Strut Hybrid Open-Type Cable Dome

  • Hui Lv,
  • Dewang Liu,
  • Lian Shao,
  • Yaopeng Liu,
  • Zhongyi Zhu,
  • Shilin Dong and
  • Yanfen Zhong

7 February 2024

Previous research has confirmed that the newly proposed pentagonal three–four strut hybrid cable dome exhibits superior static performance compared to traditional cable domes, though its dynamic characteristics still require further study. Cabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,880 Views
13 Pages

The Influence of Angle of Attack on the Icing Distribution Characteristics of DU97 Blade Airfoil Surface for Wind Turbines

  • Chuanxi Wang,
  • Weirong Lin,
  • Xuefeng Lin,
  • Tong Wu,
  • Zhe Meng,
  • Anmin Cai,
  • Zhi Xu,
  • Yan Li and
  • Fang Feng

25 January 2024

This study explores the influence of angle of attack (AOA) on the icing distribution characteristics of asymmetric blade airfoil (DU97) surfaces for wind turbines under icing conditions by numerical simulation. The findings demonstrate a consistence...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,681 Views
16 Pages

A Large-Eddy Simulation of the tip leakage flow of a single airfoil is carried out. The configuration consists of a non-rotating, isolated airfoil between two horizontal plates with a gap of 10 mm between the tip of the airfoil and the lower plate. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,703 Views
11 Pages

Modeling of the Hα Emission from ADITYA Tokamak Plasmas

  • Ritu Dey,
  • Malay B. Chowdhuri,
  • Joydeep Ghosh,
  • Ranjana Manchanda,
  • Nandini Yadava,
  • Umeshkumar C. Nagora,
  • Parveen K. Atrey,
  • Jayesh V. Raval,
  • Y. Shankara Joisa and
  • ADITYA Team
  • + 1 author

5 October 2019

The spatial profile of Hα spectrum is regularly measured using a high-resolution multi-track spectrometer in ADITYA tokamak to study the neutral particle behavior. The Monte Carlo neutral particle transport code DEGAS2 is used to model the expe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,351 Views
13 Pages

20 June 2022

The conventional sensitivity analysis method unanimously takes all remaining elements except the damaged ones as statistical objects, and element importance is evaluated by the mean value of the sensitive indices of statistical objects. However, from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,694 Views
19 Pages

A Novel Full-Tension Crossed Cable-Truss Structure: Feasible Design and Forming Method

  • Chenhao Xu,
  • Zhanyuan Gao,
  • Suduo Xue,
  • Renyuan Zhang and
  • Xuanzhi Li

3 January 2025

In order to avoid the instability of compression support in annular space cable truss structures, a novel full-tension crossed cable-truss structure (FCCTS) is studied. Firstly, according to the geometric shape of cables, the distribution law of cabl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,111 Views
23 Pages

Effect of Stagger on Low-Speed Performance of Busemann Biplane Airfoil

  • Thai Duong Nguyen,
  • Masashi Kashitani,
  • Masato Taguchi and
  • Kazuhiro Kusunose

In this study, the low-speed performances of the Busemann biplane were clarified, focusing on the relative contributions of the upper and lower elements to the total aerodynamic characteristics of the biplane. Also, the effects of the staggered bipla...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,081 Views
14 Pages

8 December 2023

The main building of Zone II of Zhanjiang Bay Laboratory R&D Building adopts a steel frame–core tube shear wall structure system, with a 53.4 m large-span and heavy-load-transfer truss on the fourth floor. In order to propose the optimal co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,001 Views
15 Pages

Experimental Studies on the Effect of Properties and Micro-Structure on the Creep of Concrete-Filled Steel Tubes

  • Rongling Zhang,
  • Lina Ma,
  • Qicai Wang,
  • Jia Li,
  • Yu Wang,
  • Huisu Chen and
  • Valeriia Samosvat

29 March 2019

To study different lateral restraints, different constituents of expansion agents, the influence of different steel ratios, and concrete creep properties, we carried out experiments with lateral restraint and without lateral restraint conditions sepa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,458 Views
21 Pages

Computational Study of the Plasma Actuator Flow Control for an Airfoil at Pre-Stall Angles of Attack

  • Takuto Ogawa,
  • Kengo Asada,
  • Makoto Sato,
  • Tomoaki Tatsukawa and
  • Kozo Fujii

9 September 2022

Large-eddy simulations of the flows over an NACA0015 airfoil were conducted to investigate a flow control authority of a dielectric barrier discharge plasma actuator at pre-stall angles of attack. The Reynolds number was set to 63,000, and angles of...

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