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734 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,988 Views
20 Pages

Damage Identification Based on Adding Mass for Liquid–Solid Coupling Structures

  • Jilin Hou,
  • Haiyan Wang,
  • Dengzheng Xu,
  • Łukasz Jankowski and
  • Pengfei Wang

28 March 2020

Damage identification for liquid–solid coupling structures remains a challenging topic due to the influence of liquid and the limitation of experimental conditions. Therefore, the adding mass method for damage identification is employed in this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,671 Views
14 Pages

20 January 2016

From the aspect of human circulation system structure, a complete hemodynamic model requires consideration of the influence of microcirculation load effect. This paper selected the seepage in porous media as the simulant of microcirculation load. On...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,213 Views
10 Pages

24 December 2021

Nb3Sn plays an irreplaceable role in superconducting parts due to its stable performance under high field conditions. Accurate phase equilibria and interdiffusion coefficients are of great significance for designing novel Nb3Sn superconductors. Howev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,027 Views
16 Pages

6 October 2023

Based on the theory of acoustic–solid coupling, the phase velocity-thickness product of a double-layer liquid-filled pipeline is analyzed, and the dispersion relationship between angular frequency and wavenumber–thickness product is analy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,553 Views
14 Pages

18 September 2021

FLUENT and EDEM were applied to simulate liquid–solid coupling in a 3D homogenous fluidization. The dynamics of destabilization of the granular material immersed by homogeneous fluidization were observed. The effect of initial packing density of gran...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,342 Views
11 Pages

Investigation of the Interfacial Reactions between the CoCuFeNi High Entropy Alloy and Sn Solder

  • Tzu-Yang Chiang,
  • Yong-Chi Chang,
  • Chao-Hong Wang,
  • Andromeda Dwi Laksono and
  • Yee-Wen Yen

5 April 2023

The CoCuFeNi high entropy alloy (HEA) has excellent electrical, thermal, and mechanical properties. In electronic packaging technology, Sn is the major element of lead-free solders. In this study, we used the CoCuFeNi HEA as the substrate and Sn as t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
7,853 Views
22 Pages

12 May 2021

The heat transfer and hydrodynamics of particle flows in stirred tanks are investigated numerically in this paper by using a coupled CFD–DEM method combined with a standard k-e turbulence model. Particle–fluid and particle–particle interactions, and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,614 Views
13 Pages

Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of Mg-9Al/Ti Metallurgical Bonding Prepared by Liquid-Solid Diffusion Couples

  • Jiahong Dai,
  • Bin Jiang,
  • Qiong Yan,
  • Hongmei Xie,
  • Zhongtao Jiang,
  • Qingshan Yang,
  • Qiaowang Chen,
  • Cheng Peng and
  • Fusheng Pan

29 September 2018

Microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-9Al/Ti metallurgical bonding prepared by liquid-solid diffusion couples were investigated. The results indicate that a metallurgical bonding was formed at the interface Mg-9Al/Ti, and the Mg17Al12 phase...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
4,006 Views
21 Pages

6 March 2018

For a gas–solid–liquid coupling model of coal seams, previous permeability models basically supposed uniaxial strains as the boundary condition for coal reservoirs without considering the deformation caused by changes in humidity. The permeability mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
3,927 Views
21 Pages

The slurry pump is one of the most important pieces of equipment in mineral transportation and separation systems, and it has complex two-phase flow characteristics and wear mechanisms. By employing numerical and experimental methods, the solid&ndash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,704 Views
13 Pages

8 August 2020

This paper investigates the effect of the multi-directional components of ground motion on an unanchored steel storage tank. Both the liquid sloshing effect and contact behavior between the foundation and tank are included in the study. A three-dimen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,025 Views
14 Pages

Aiming to solve the problem of oil-air lubrication failure caused by the high working temperature of high-speed rolling bearings, this study proposes a method, based on the theory of gas-solid two-phase flow and bearing tribology, of predicting the d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,394 Views
22 Pages

13 November 2024

In order to solve the problem of gas overrun in the fully mechanized caving face and the upper corner of high gas and extra-thick coal seam, the fracture and caving process of the roof in the goaf is analyzed and studied by using the relevant theorie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,179 Views
17 Pages

18 August 2022

The quantification of antibiotics (ABs) in sediments is an analytical challenge, but at the same time, it is indispensable to understand the fate of ABs in aquatic systems such as rivers. The aim of this study was to develop a comprehensive method to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
28 Citations
3,834 Views
12 Pages

23 September 2020

Since various foreign bodies can cause clogging and wear in single-channel pumps, considerable attention has been focused on the numerical study of solid-liquid flows in the single-channel pump. However, conventional numerical simulation cannot respo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,546 Views
15 Pages

30 September 2024

In view of the current situation where research on the dust diffusion laws of different dust source points is limited and the gap with the actual field situation is too large; this study employs an innovative gas–liquid–solid triphase cou...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,721 Views
11 Pages

9 July 2019

By using EDEM–Fluent codes and coupling the continuous fluid medium with a solid particle discrete element, the solid–liquid two-phase flow field in a centrifugal pump was simulated under the same inlet conditions of the particle volume f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,654 Views
18 Pages

3 September 2021

In this paper, magnetic molecularly imprinted nano-conjugates were synthesized to serve as selective sorbents in a model study of tyramine determination in craft beer samples. The molecularly imprinted sorbent was characterized in terms of morphology...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,932 Views
11 Pages

Variation of Surface Nanostructures on (100) PbS Single Crystals during Argon Plasma Treatment

  • Sergey P. Zimin,
  • Nikolai N. Kolesnikov,
  • Ildar I. Amirov,
  • Viktor V. Naumov,
  • Egor S. Gorlachev,
  • Sara Kim and
  • Nam-Hoon Kim

15 January 2022

The nanostructuring of the (100) PbS single crystal surface was studied under varying argon plasma treatment conditions. The initial PbS single crystals were grown by high-pressure vertical zone melting, cut into wafer samples, and polished. Subseque...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,084 Views
11 Pages

Response Surface Optimization of Dispersive Solid-Phase Extraction Combined with HPLC for the Rapid Analysis of Multiple Coccidiostats in Feed

  • Haolan Tang,
  • Shudan Liao,
  • Jian Yang,
  • Lilong Zhang,
  • Aijuan Tan,
  • Deyuan Ou,
  • Shiming Lv and
  • Xuqin Song

5 December 2022

Since antimicrobials were banned as feed additives, coccidiostats with favorable anticoccidial action and growth promotion have been widely used in the breeding industry. The monitoring of coccidiostats in feed is necessary, while the current methods...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,030 Views
22 Pages

28 September 2022

With the development of high-temperature centrifugal pump, the temperature of the medium in the pump must be higher than the normal water temperature. It is particularly important to study the rotordynamic characteristics of the seal at high temperat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
1,843 Views
9 Pages

Polarization Coupling between Ferroelectric Liquids and Ferroelectric Solids: Effects of the Fringing Field Profile

  • Stefano Marni,
  • Raouf Barboza,
  • Ayomide S. Oluwajoba,
  • Riccardo Zamboni and
  • Liana Lucchetti

29 April 2024

Recent experiments devoted to characterizing the behavior of sessile ferroelectric liquid droplets on ferroelectric solid substrates have shown the existence of a droplet electromechanical Rayleigh-like instability. The instability is induced by the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,132 Views
17 Pages

9 May 2024

Accurate measurement of steroid hormones is crucial to elucidate new mechanisms of action and diagnose steroid metabolism-related diseases. This study presents a simple, sensitive, and automated analytical method for nine representative steroid hormo...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
5,512 Views
14 Pages

Solid phase microextraction (SPME) is one of the most popular sample preparation methods which can be applied to organic compounds allowing the simultaneous extraction and pre-concentration of analytes from the sample matrix. It is based on the parti...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,102 Views
17 Pages

19 February 2024

Latent thermal energy storage (LTES) devices can efficiently store renewable energy in thermal form and guarantee a stable-temperature thermal energy supply. The gravity-driven motion melting (GDMM) process improves the overall melting rate for packa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
8,480 Views
22 Pages

9 May 2021

In cake filtration processes, where particles in a suspension are separated by forming a filter cake on the filter medium, the resistances of filter cake and filter medium cause a specific pressure drop which consequently defines the process energy e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,887 Views
14 Pages

Enhancement of Leaching Copper from Printed Circuit Boards of Discarded Mobile Phones Using Ultrasound–Ozone Integrated Approach

  • Nguyen Thi Hong Hoa,
  • Nguyen To Hoan,
  • Nghia Nguyen Trong,
  • Nguyen Thi Ngoc Linh,
  • Bui Minh Quy,
  • Thi Thu Ha Pham,
  • Van Que Nguyen,
  • Phuoc Nguyen Van and
  • Vinh Dinh Nguyen

20 June 2023

The recovery of metals from discarded mobile phones has been of interest due to its environmental and economic benefits. This work presents a simple and effective approach for leaching copper (Cu) from the printed circuit boards of discarded mobile p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
54 Citations
6,155 Views
12 Pages

7 December 2018

Deep eutectic solvents (DESs), promising green solvents, and ultrahigh pressure extraction (UPE) as an effective auxiliary extraction method, have attracted wide attention. In this study, DES was coupled with UPE to efficiently extract baicalin from...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,290 Views
13 Pages

U-Shaped Tube Based Liquid–Solid Triboelectric Nanogenerator for Harvesting Unutilized Compressed Air Energy

  • Xuhang Cai,
  • Zhijian Liu,
  • Jingming Dong,
  • Haoji Li,
  • Jiamu Han,
  • Jiaming Huang and
  • Haotian Chen

2 November 2023

Due to a lack of technologies that harvest green and sustainable energy, unutilized compressed air energy during the operation of pneumatic systems is wasted. Liquid–solid triboelectric nano-generators (L-S TENGs) have been widely used as an advanced...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,600 Views
12 Pages

Exploring New Extractive Phases for In-Tube Solid Phase Microextraction Coupled to Miniaturized Liquid Chromatography

  • Pascual Serra-Mora,
  • Paola García-Narbona,
  • Jorge Verdú-Andrés,
  • Rosa Herráez-Hernández and
  • Pilar Campíns-Falcó

In-tube solid-phase microextraction (IT-SPME) coupled on-line to miniaturized liquid chromatography (LC) has emerged as a powerful tool to address a variety of analytical problems. However, in order to expand its applicability, the development of new...

  • Article
  • Open Access
886 Views
19 Pages

Study of Concrete Deterioration Damage by Landfill Leachate in Cold Regions

  • Yuejia Chen,
  • Mengya Wang,
  • Tiefu Xu,
  • Jinsuo Liu,
  • Zijun Zang,
  • Siru Li,
  • Xuebin Jia and
  • Jialu Ma

19 May 2025

The corrosion mechanism of concrete structures in landfills in cold regions is complex, and there are few existing studies that address multifactorial coupled deterioration scenarios. Since loading and freeze-thaw cycles affect concrete deterioration...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
10,425 Views
10 Pages

A simple and sensitive method for the analysis of oxytocin was developed using automated on-line in-tube solid-phase microextraction (SPME) coupled with liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS). Oxytocin was separated within 3 min on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,308 Views
13 Pages

Pyragrel, a new anticoagulant drug, is derived from the molecular combination of ligustrazine and ferulic acid. Pyragrel showed significant inhibitory activity against platelet aggregation induced by adenosine diphosphate (ADP), and had been approved...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,358 Views
17 Pages

Urinary Free Cortisol Determination and Interferences Studies Using Liquid Chromatography Coupled to Tandem Mass Spectrometry after On-Line Solid Phase Extraction Based on TurboflowTM Chromatography

  • Fidéline Bonnet-Serrano,
  • Samir Nakib,
  • Corinne Zientek,
  • Laurence Guignat,
  • Jean Guibourdenche,
  • Jerôme Bertherat and
  • Marie-Claude Menet

9 October 2023

(1) A 24 h urinary free cortisol (UFF) is one of the first-line exams recommended for the diagnosis of Cushing’s syndrome. In a hospital hormonology department, this activity can exceed several hundred dosages per week. The UFF is generally det...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,202 Views
33 Pages

27 March 2022

The Stefan problem regarding the formation of several liquid–solid interfaces produced by the oscillations of the ambient temperature around the melting point of a phase change material has been addressed by several authors. Numerical and semi-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,353 Views
27 Pages

3 May 2024

During the operation of non-clogging pumps, the flexible long fiber is prone to clogging and winding during the flow process, which can result in damage to the non-clogging pump, so a numerical simulation method of a solid–liquid two-phase flow...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,728 Views
12 Pages

15 January 2025

Pulsation noise in the piping system generated by the excitation of the pump source seriously affects the reliability of the pipeline system and mechanical equipment. The active noise control can effectively suppress the low-frequency noise in the li...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,517 Views
20 Pages

24 March 2019

This paper describes the vibration characteristics of a dual-bimorph piezoelectric pumping element under fluid–structure coupling. Unlike the single bimorph used in most previous studies, the proposed device comprises two piezoelectric bimorphs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,226 Views
14 Pages

Silica-gel Particles Loaded with an Ionic Liquid for Separation of Zr(IV) Prior to Its Determination by ICP-OES

  • Hadi M. Marwani,
  • Amjad E. Alsafrani,
  • Abdullah M. Asiri and
  • Mohammed M. Rahman

29 June 2016

A new ionic liquid loaded silica gel amine (SG-APTMS-N,N-EPANTf2) was developed, as an adsorptive material, for selective adsorption and determination of zirconium, Zr(IV), without the need for a chelating intermediate. Based on a selectivity study,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,805 Views
13 Pages

Design of Phosphonated Imidazolium-Based Ionic Liquids Grafted on γ-Alumina: Potential Model for Hybrid Membranes

  • Marie-Alix Pizzoccaro,
  • Martin Drobek,
  • Eddy Petit,
  • Gilles Guerrero,
  • Peter Hesemann and
  • Anne Julbe

Imidazolium bromide-based ionic liquids bearing phosphonyl groups on the cationic part were synthesized and grafted on γ-alumina (γ-Al2O3) powders. These powders were prepared as companion samples of conventional mesoporous γ-alumina membranes, in or...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,832 Views
16 Pages

Analysis of Internal Flow and Wear Characteristics of Binary Mixture Particles in Centrifugal Pump Based on CFD-DEM

  • Yanping Wang,
  • Tielin He,
  • Qiangmin Ding,
  • Panlong Gao,
  • Ruilin Tao and
  • Zuchao Zhu

31 March 2022

Solid-liquid two-phase flow centrifugal pumps are widely used in many fields closely related to economic development, such as energy exploitation, and the petrochemical industry. Many scholars have studied the influence of solid particles with differ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
7,480 Views
11 Pages

8 April 2022

For the numerical simulation of a heat storage based on phase change materials (PCMs) an enhanced model is presented, considering the physical effects of convection flow in the liquid phase as well as the volume change during phase change. A mod...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,229 Views
10 Pages

An Efficient Zr-ZSM-5-st Solid Acid Catalyst for the Polyol Esterification Reaction

  • Huaigang Su,
  • Ze Zong,
  • Wenjing Lou,
  • Qin Zhao,
  • Xiaobo Wang,
  • Xiang Feng,
  • Yanxing Qi and
  • Zhaoning Song

16 August 2022

In this study, Zr active species were implanted into a ZSM-5 zeolite framework to form a solid acid catalyst through steam treatment and the liquid-solid isomorphous substitution process. The as-synthesized Zr-ZSM-5-st catalyst ensured excellent este...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,137 Views
9 Pages

Active and passive smoking are serious public health concerns Assessment of tobacco smoke exposure using effective biomarkers is needed. In this study, we developed a simultaneous determination method of five tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs) in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,067 Views
20 Pages

6 September 2021

The article focuses on a high-resolution ultrasound sensor for real-time monitoring of liquid analytes in cylindrical pipes, tubes, or capillaries. The development of such a sensor faces the challenges of acoustic energy losses, including dissipation...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
5,349 Views
13 Pages

26 October 2019

In this study, magnetic graphene nanocomposite Fe3O4/rGO was synthesized by facile one-pot solvothermal method. The nanocomposite was successfully used as magnetic solid phase extraction (MSPE) adsorbents for the determination of aflatoxins in edible...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,245 Views
16 Pages

28 January 2025

This study aims to solve the problem of the recovery efficiency of natural gas hydrate being affected by a large amount of mud and sand in the solid fluidization mining of natural gas hydrate. Therefore, a new method for the separation of in situ sed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,161 Views
12 Pages

Seismic Response of Foundation Settlement for Liquid Storage Structure in Collapsible Loess Areas

  • Wenji Huang,
  • Xianhui Cao,
  • Hongyi Xie,
  • Haodong Sun and
  • Xuansheng Cheng

6 October 2024

To investigate the impact of foundation settlement in loess areas on the dynamic response of liquid storage structure (LSS) under seismic motion, a finite element analysis model of the liquid–solid coupling of LSS was established using ADINA V9...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,969 Views
11 Pages

A solid phase microextraction (SPME) method coupled with liquid chromatography (LC) and fluorescence/ultraviolet-diode array detection was developed for the simultaneous determination of quercetin and trans-resveratrol. The chromatographic, detection...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
8,649 Views
11 Pages

15 June 2012

An analytical method using two solid phase extractions and ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled to tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) was developed for the identification and quantification of 14 mycotoxins (patulin, deoxynivaleno...

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