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1,708 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,113 Views
23 Pages

25 April 2023

Various uncertain factors exist in the practical systems. Random variables, uncertain-but-bounded variables and fuzzy variables are commonly employed to measure these uncertain factors. Random variables are usually employed to define uncertain factor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,823 Views
7 Pages

Credibility Measure for Intuitionistic Fuzzy Variables

  • Mohamadtaghi Rahimi,
  • Pranesh Kumar and
  • Gholamhossein Yari

Credibility measures in vague environments are to quantify the approximate chance of occurrence of fuzzy events. This paper presents a novel definition about credibility for intuitionistic fuzzy variables. We axiomatize this credibility measure and t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,634 Views
20 Pages

29 January 2022

In this paper, we define the variance and semi-variances of regular interval type-2 fuzzy variables (RIT2-FVs) as well as derive a calculation formula of them based on the credibility distribution. Following the relationship between the variance and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,012 Views
12 Pages

25 May 2021

In this paper, we firstly introduce the definition of the fuzzy metric of sets, and discuss the properties of fuzzy metric induced by the Hausdorff metric. Then we prove the limit theorems for set-valued random variables in fuzzy metric space; the co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,409 Views
23 Pages

17 November 2021

High computation complexity restricts the application prospects of the interval type-2 fuzzy variable (IT2-FV), despite its high degree of freedom in representing uncertainty. Thus, this paper studies the fuzzy operations for the regular symmetric tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,563 Views
25 Pages

Assessing Efficiency of Public Poverty Policies in UE-28 with Linguistic Variables and Fuzzy Correlation Measures

  • Jorge de Andrés-Sánchez,
  • Angel Belzunegui-Eraso and
  • Francesc Valls-Fonayet

8 January 2021

The present study analyzes the efficiency of social expenditure by EU-28 countries within the period 2014–2018 to reduce poverty. The data are provided by programs European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) and European...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,012 Views
17 Pages

2 May 2022

Fuzzy entropy has a wide range of applications in uncertainty problems. Due to the dual-complexity of its characteristics and calculation, the study on type-2 fuzzy entropy is rare, let alone the semi-ones. Given this, the paper takes the lead in pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,419 Views
34 Pages

30 October 2017

This paper considers linear programming problems (LPPs) where the objective functions involve discrete fuzzy random variables (fuzzy set-valued discrete random variables). New decision making models, which are useful in fuzzy stochastic environments,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,743 Views
16 Pages

With respect to multi-attribute group decision-making (MAGDM) problems, where attribute values take the form of interval grey trapezoid fuzzy linguistic variables (IGTFLVs) and the weights (including expert and attribute weight) are unknown, improved...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,528 Views
22 Pages

This paper addresses integral sliding mode output feedback fault-tolerant control (FTC) of unmanned marine vessels (UMVs) with unknown premise variables and actuator faults. Due to the complexity of the marine environment, the presence of uncertainti...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,156 Views
105 Pages

26 June 2019

The numerical method for solving the fuzzy linear programming problems with fuzzy decision variables is proposed in this paper. The difficulty for solving this kind of problem is that the decision variables are assumed to be nonnegative fuzzy numbers...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,410 Views
16 Pages

Power Source Converter Based on a Variable-Domain Fuzzy PI Control

  • Zihan Chen,
  • Xuquan Hu,
  • Wei Wang,
  • Wei Liu,
  • Mingyu Liao and
  • Zhihong Fu

The inadequacy of conventional control strategies for multi-phase interleaved parallel circuits in terms of adaptive adjustment makes it difficult to meet the power source design requirements for transient electromagnetic detection systems. This pape...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,368 Views
13 Pages

9 July 2016

Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a common treatment method for patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), but its effect on synchronously measured heart rate variability (HRV) and pulse transit time variability (PTTV) have not been well...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
2,604 Views
15 Pages

Variable-Step Multiscale Fuzzy Dispersion Entropy: A Novel Metric for Signal Analysis

  • Yuxing Li,
  • Junxian Wu,
  • Shuai Zhang,
  • Bingzhao Tang and
  • Yilan Lou

29 June 2023

Fuzzy dispersion entropy (FuzDE) is a newly proposed entropy metric, which combines the superior characteristics of fuzzy entropy (FE) and dispersion entropy (DE) in signal analysis. However, FuzDE only reflects the feature from the original signal,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,562 Views
18 Pages

Neighborhood Rough Fuzzy Penetration Control Method with Variable Precision Based on GMAW

  • Xiaohong Xiang,
  • Zhiqiang Feng,
  • Hao Yuan,
  • Xianping Zeng,
  • Zufu Pan,
  • Xin Li,
  • Quan Li and
  • Xiaohu Huang

13 August 2023

Considering the nonlinear, time-varying, and multivariate coupling nature of the welding process, achieving excellent control of the welding process can be challenging. In addition, welding experience varies from person to person, making it difficult...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
2,766 Views
13 Pages

Research on Variable-Universe Fuzzy Control Technology of an Electro-Hydraulic Hitch System

  • Jikang Xu,
  • Ruichuan Li,
  • Yanchao Li,
  • Yisheng Zhang,
  • Huilai Sun,
  • Xinkai Ding and
  • Yong Ma

27 October 2021

To improve the quality and control accuracy of the farming tractor electro-hydraulic hitch system, a variable-universe fuzzy control algorithm is introduced herein based on force–position mixed adjustment. (1) Background: This research sought to impr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,690 Views
17 Pages

12 June 2024

Due to the time-varying, hysteresis and nonlinear characteristics of fertilizer concentration control in the water–fertilizer ratio control system, common control algorithms such as PID and fuzzy PID cannot obtain the expected control effect. In orde...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,233 Views
13 Pages

19 October 2018

This paper discusses an automatic parking control method based on the combination of the sliding mode variable structure control (SMVSC) and fuzzy logical control. SMVSC is applied to drive the vehicle from a random initial position and pose, to the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,326 Views
15 Pages

The carbon account is a digital path for an enterprise to achieve low-carbon transformation and high-quality sustainable development under the ‘dual carbon’ strategy. The carbon account has a good social effect while generating economic b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
97 Citations
13,538 Views
28 Pages

8 April 2015

Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is one of the key functions of the solar power management system in solar energy deployment. This paper investigates the design of fuzzy-logic-based solar power MPPT algorithms using different fuzzy input variables...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,163 Views
17 Pages

16 March 2023

As a new type of hydraulic system, the independent valve control system (IMCS) has higher flexibility compared with the traditional four-side slide valve control system. The independent metering control system (IMCS) is divided into four quadrant mod...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,115 Views
16 Pages

16 October 2019

This paper presents a new procedure for designing a fractional order unknown input observer (FOUIO) for nonlinear systems represented by a fractional-order Takagi–Sugeno (FOTS) model with unmeasurable premise variables (UPV). Most of the curren...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,635 Views
21 Pages

3 March 2020

The task to understand systemic functioning and predict the behavior of today’s sociotechnical systems is a major challenge facing researchers due to the nonlinearity, dynamicity, and uncertainty of such systems. Many variables can only be eval...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,350 Views
49 Pages

12 September 2024

In the present paper, a sustainable supply chain model is investigated with a variable production rate and remanufacturing for the production of defective items under the effect of learning fuzzy theory, where the lower and upper variations in fuzzy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,341 Views
12 Pages

8 March 2022

To ensure the energy conversion efficiency of a proton-exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC), it is necessary to establish a water-cooled cooling system to keep the inlet temperature of fuel-cell coolant and the temperature difference between the inlet...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,325 Views
17 Pages

12 October 2019

The power grid is a critical component of city infrastructure. If it is damaged by an earthquake, there can be a huge impact on the safety and well-being of society and individuals. Identifying nodes in the grid that are highly vulnerable to earthqua...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
8,433 Views
13 Pages

Using LDR as Sensing Element for an External Fuzzy Controller Applied in Photovoltaic Pumping Systems with Variable-Speed Drives

  • Geraldo Neves De A. Maranhão,
  • Alaan Ubaiara Brito,
  • Anderson Marques Leal,
  • Jéssica Kelly Silva Fonseca and
  • Wilson Negrão Macêdo

22 September 2015

In the present paper, a fuzzy controller applied to a Variable-Speed Drive (VSD) for use in Photovoltaic Pumping Systems (PVPS) is proposed. The fuzzy logic system (FLS) used is embedded in a microcontroller and corresponds to a proportional-derivati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,800 Views
17 Pages

Speed Control of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on Variable Fractional-Order Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller

  • Liping Chen,
  • Haoyu Liu,
  • Ze Cao,
  • António M. Lopes,
  • Lisheng Yin,
  • Guoquan Liu and
  • Yangquan Chen

18 January 2025

A variable fractional-order (VFO) fuzzy sliding mode controller is designed to control the speed of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). First, a VFO sliding mode surface is established. Then, a VFO fuzzy sliding mode controller is designed,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,328 Views
23 Pages

An Intelligent Multi-Sensor Variable Spray System with Chaotic Optimization and Adaptive Fuzzy Control

  • Lepeng Song,
  • Jinpen Huang,
  • Xianwen Liang,
  • Simon X. Yang,
  • Wenjin Hu and
  • Dedong Tang

22 May 2020

During the variable spray process, the micro-flow control is often held back by such problems as low initial sensitivity, large inertia, large hysteresis, nonlinearity as well as the inevitable difficulties in controlling the size of the variable spr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
5,427 Views
18 Pages

26 November 2018

In this study maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is applied to the photovoltaic (PV) system to harvest the maximum power output. The output power of the PV effect changes according to external solar irradiation and ambient temperature conditions. In...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,797 Views
19 Pages

Comprehensive Prediction and Discriminant Model for Rockburst Intensity Based on Improved Variable Fuzzy Sets Approach

  • Hong Wang,
  • Lei Nie,
  • Yan Xu,
  • Yan Lv,
  • Yuanyuan He,
  • Chao Du,
  • Tao Zhang and
  • Yuzheng Wang

4 August 2019

Rockburst intensity prediction is one of the basic works of underground engineering disaster prevention and mitigation. Considering the dynamic variability and fuzziness in rockburst intensity prediction, variable fuzzy sets (VFS) are selected for ev...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,987 Views
16 Pages

3 June 2021

Magnetic suspension technology has been a promising method to achieve contactless movement, and its advantages are smooth motion, no wear, no noise and low maintenance. In previous studies, the suspension force was mainly controlled by the current in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,792 Views
39 Pages

24 October 2024

In the off-grid photovoltaic DC microgrid, traditional droop control encounters challenges in effectively adjusting the droop coefficient in response to varying power fluctuation frequencies, which can be influenced by factors such as line impedance....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,698 Views
24 Pages

10 November 2020

During the multi-channel confluent water supply process, the pressure control of the main pipe is often held back by such problems as non-linearity, hysteresis and parameter uncertainty, its own unique load dynamic changes, channel switching disturba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
52 Citations
4,483 Views
19 Pages

Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System-Based Maximum Power Tracking Controller for Variable Speed WECS

  • Abrar Ahmed Chhipa,
  • Vinod Kumar,
  • Raghuveer Raj Joshi,
  • Prasun Chakrabarti,
  • Michal Jasinski,
  • Alessandro Burgio,
  • Zbigniew Leonowicz,
  • Elzbieta Jasinska,
  • Rajkumar Soni and
  • Tulika Chakrabarti

1 October 2021

This paper proposes an adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller for grid-connected doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind energy conversion systems (WECS). It aims at extracting maximum po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
29 Citations
2,621 Views
17 Pages

Stability Analysis and Design of Variable Step-Size P&O Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Robust Tracking of MPPT for Standalone/Grid Connected Power System

  • Daud Sibtain,
  • Muhammad Majid Gulzar,
  • Kamal Shahid,
  • Imran Javed,
  • Sadia Murawwat and
  • Muhammad Majid Hussain

22 July 2022

This research aims to design a modified P&O algorithm for the efficient tracking of maximum power point (MPPT) for standalone and grid-connected systems. The proposed research work modifies the P&O algorithm for the dc-dc converter where the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
113 Views
26 Pages

Research on Variable Universe Fuzzy Adaptive PID Control System for Solar Panel Sun-Tracking

  • Zhiqiang Ding,
  • Yanlin Yao,
  • Shiyan Gao,
  • Xiyuan Yang,
  • Caixiong Li,
  • Jifeng Ren,
  • Jing Dong,
  • Junhui Wu,
  • Fuliang Ma and
  • Xiaoming Liu

2 February 2026

To improve solar energy utilization efficiency, address control precision issues in solar panel tracking systems, and strengthen the sustainable supply capacity of clean renewable energy, this study proposes an innovative variable universe fuzzy adap...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,471 Views
25 Pages

In view of the typical requirements of large high-clearance sprayers, such as those operating in poor road conditions for farmland plant protection and at high operation speeds, reducing the vibration of sprayer suspension systems has become a resear...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,559 Views
20 Pages

12 May 2025

Precise force tracking and overshoot suppression are critical for manipulator dynamic contact tasks, especially in unstructured environments such as complex surface cleaning that rely on dynamic feedback from force sensors. Traditional impedance cont...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,677 Views
16 Pages

Nutrient Variability Mapping and Demarcating Management Zones by Employing Fuzzy Clustering in Southern Coastal Region of Tamil Nadu, India

  • Arunkumar Venugopal,
  • Balaji Kannan,
  • Patil Santosh Ganapati,
  • Ananthi Krishnan,
  • Kaniyaiah Manikandan,
  • Vijayakumar Mathiyazhagan and
  • Somasundaram Jayaraman

2 March 2024

Precise nutrient management for enhancing crop yield is possible through delineating soil management zones. Generally, the fertilizer recommendations followed use a blanket application for a larger area without considering the soil spatial variabilit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,554 Views
24 Pages

4 July 2024

A pumped storage unit is a crucial guarantee in the pursuit of increased clean energy, especially in the progressively severe circumstances of low energy utilization and poor coordination of the integration of volatile renewable energy. However, due...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,026 Views
28 Pages

Single-track electric agricultural chassis plays a vital role in autonomous navigation and driving operations in hilly and mountainous regions, where its path tracking performance directly affects the operational accuracy and stability. However, in c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,521 Views
28 Pages

A statistical, data-driven method is presented that quantifies influences between variables of a dynamical system. The method is based on finding a suitable representation of points by fuzzy affiliations with respect to landmark points using the Scal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
739 Views
21 Pages

Water-Richness Evaluation of Sandstone Aquifer Based on Set Pair Analysis Variable Fuzzy Set Coupling Method: A Case Study on Bayangaole Mine, China

  • Kaihua Liang,
  • Yueyue Li,
  • Yuanlin Bai,
  • Weijie Zhang,
  • Chenghao Han,
  • Daolei Xie,
  • Shengjian Liang and
  • Bowen Xi

19 June 2025

The Jurassic aquifer in Northwest China is the key aquifer for mine water filling, which is significant due to its loose structure, large porosity, strong rock permeability, and fracture development characteristics. In addition, the water richness in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
110 Citations
10,576 Views
15 Pages

25 May 2018

This paper presents a Modified Perturb & Observe (P&O) Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm using fuzzy logic-based variable step size to overcome some of the limitations associated with the conventional P&O MPPT tracking method...

  • Article
  • Open Access
944 Views
26 Pages

A Fuzzy Variable H Strategy Based Ripple-Spreading Algorithm to Find the k Shortest Paths

  • Yingfei Zhang,
  • Xiaobing Hu,
  • Hang Li,
  • Gongpeng Zhang,
  • Chi Zhang and
  • Mark S. Leeson

23 November 2024

Ripple-spreading Algorithm (RSA) is a relatively new, nature-inspired, multi-agent based method for path optimization. This paper demonstrates that by modifying the micro-level behaviors of nodes and ripples, RSA achieves good scalability for solving...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,687 Views
22 Pages

29 March 2020

In recent years attention has shifted from “dam safety” to “dam risk” due to the high loss characteristics of dam breaks. Despite this, there has been little research on social impact assessments. Variable fuzzy sets (VFSs) are a theoretical system f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,059 Views
18 Pages

15 May 2023

To address the issues that arise when auto-leveling the vehicle body of a hillside tractor under complex working conditions, an auto-leveling control system was developed based on a newly developed hillside tractor and four-point body leveling mechan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,164 Views
19 Pages

23 November 2021

In the process of the continuous development and improvement of modern military systems, military unmanned vehicles play an important role in field reconnaissance and strategic deployment. In this paper, the precise tracking algorithm of a military u...

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