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155 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,931 Views
17 Pages

Rule Study on the Risk of Floor Water Inrush Based on the Plate Model Theory

  • Hao Liu,
  • Xiaoquan Li,
  • Xiaoyan Liu,
  • Yunjie Sun,
  • Zhiwen Yang and
  • Yuankun Zhong

10 May 2023

In order to mitigate the potential issue of abrupt water inrush in coal mining operations, the elastic-plastic mechanics theory was employed to simplify the water barrier of the floor strata into a thin rectangular plate. Subsequently, a fluid-solid...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,980 Views
25 Pages

13 January 2021

In daily engineering practice, the execution of concrete slabs by the mean of precast floor plates is seen as a common and reliable way to create massive slabs. In the last few decades, however, there has been an evolution to flat slabs and other use...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,458 Views
26 Pages

8 October 2020

This study investigated the evolution and development of plate-shaped dolines (depressions with a large diameter, small depth and plain floor) within the framework of a case study. For the determination of their morphological characteristics, the mor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,935 Views
18 Pages

Study on Mechanical Properties of Multi-Cavity Steel–Concrete Composite Floor

  • Chunbao Li,
  • Gaojie Li,
  • Rangang Yu,
  • Xiaosong Ma,
  • Pengju Qin and
  • Xukai Wang

26 November 2020

This paper proposes a novel multi-cavity steel–concrete composite floor. The mechanical properties of multi-cavity steel–concrete composite floor were studied by static load test. Based on full-scale tests on 2500 × 1000 × 120...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,195 Views
20 Pages

Study on Bending Performance of High-Ductility Composite Slab Floor with Composite Ribs

  • Yuchen Jiang,
  • Libo Liu,
  • Xiaolei Wang,
  • Run Liu and
  • Haibo Yang

2 February 2025

In order to solve the problems of high production cost and complex control of the inverted arch of an unsupported prestressed concrete composite slab, a flange truss high-ductility concrete composite slab floor is proposed to change the structure and...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
6,224 Views
20 Pages

The mesodiencephalic dopaminergic (mdDA) group of neurons comprises molecularly distinct subgroups, of which the substantia nigra (SN) and ventral tegmental area (VTA) are the best known, due to the selective degeneration of the SN during Parkinson&r...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
9,520 Views
12 Pages

Zebrafish Cyclin-Dependent Protein Kinase–Like 1 (zcdkl1): Identification and Functional Characterization

  • Li-Sung Hsu,
  • Cyong-Jhih Liang,
  • Chen-Yuan Tseng,
  • Chi-Wei Yeh and
  • Jen-Ning Tsai

3 June 2011

The cyclin-dependent protein kinase family regulates a wide range of cellular functions such as cell cycle progression, differentiation, and apoptosis. In this study, we identified a zebrafish cyclin-dependent protein kinase-like 1 protein called zeb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,354 Views
17 Pages

13 April 2020

The optimisation of structural performance is acknowledged as a means of obtaining sustainable structural designs. A minimisation of embodied energy of construction materials is a key component in the delivery of sustainable future designs. This stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
5,776 Views
18 Pages

Experimental Evaluation of the Thermal Performance of Raised Floor Integrated Radiant Heating Panels

  • Dong-Woo Kim,
  • Goo-Sang Joe,
  • Sang-Hoon Park,
  • Myoung-Souk Yeo and
  • Kwang-Woo Kim

17 October 2017

In this study, we propose a method for the evaluation of the thermal output of radiant heating panels by employing a modification of the currently used method, which is recommended by existing standards, using cooling plates. We aim to overcome the a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
165 Views
4 Pages

The aim of our study was to evaluate the biodegradable plates (PG910/PDO) for reconstruction of various sizes of the orbital floor defects in the blow-out fractures. We included patients who had an impure blow-out fracture. All patients had a recent...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,591 Views
19 Pages

Structural Analysis of the Geometric Alternatives of Double-Bottom Floor Plates of a Panamax-Class Container Ship

  • Mario Fuentetaja-Merino,
  • Arturo Silva-Campillo,
  • Miguel Angel Herreros-Sierra and
  • Francisco Pérez-Arribas

19 November 2024

To reduce weight and simplify maintenance, ship structures frequently include openings and cutouts. While these features offer practical advantages, they can weaken the structural integrity of key components. This study explores the effects of these...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
9,887 Views
17 Pages

A substantial amount of data has highlighted the crucial influence of Shh signalling on the generation of diverse classes of neurons and glial cells throughout the developing central nervous system. A critical step leading to this diversity is the es...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
7,720 Views
20 Pages

24 August 2021

To ensure the formation of a properly patterned embryo, multiple processes must operate harmoniously at sequential phases of development. This is implemented by mutual interactions between cells and tissues that together regulate the segregation and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,943 Views
23 Pages

12 August 2022

A steel Vierendeel sandwich plate used as a large-span lightweight floor structure for vibration comfort during crowd gatherings was considered. Taking the steel Vierendeel sandwich plate in Guizhou Museum as an example, through finite element transi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
2,502 Views
18 Pages

7 December 2020

Owing to the development of new materials that enhance structural members in the construction field, steel–polymer composite floors have been developed and applied to steel structures. Similar to a sandwich system, steel–polymer composite...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
4,935 Views
24 Pages

7 November 2022

In order to improve the lightweight level of the automotive floor, reduce material application cost, and improve integrated process manufacturing performance through structural design and optimization, this article proposes a design method to link co...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
8,262 Views
23 Pages

Punching Shear Stress in Post-Tensioned Transfer Plate of Multi-Story Buildings

  • Byeonguk Ahn,
  • Thomas H.-K. Kang,
  • Su-Min Kang and
  • Jang Keun Yoon

31 August 2020

The design of a post-tensioned transfer plate is typically controlled by shear force—in particular, punching shear at the slab-column connection. To verify the accuracy of the separated model only for one floor currently used in the design of a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,410 Views
15 Pages

12 August 2024

Prefabricated wood construction relies heavily on efficient material handling, yet rigging system design for floor panels remains understudied. This study introduces a novel rigging device that attaches to prefabricated wood I-joist floor panels usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,138 Views
24 Pages

5 September 2017

Due to impinging jets, the hydraulic load in a plunge pool can be very large and may cause serious damage to the slope and bottom protection structures. Conventional research mainly focuses on the stability of the plunge pool floor, and studies on sl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,144 Views
26 Pages

Experimental Study on Floor Damage and Slurry Material Ratio Optimization in Deep and High Confined Water Mining

  • Wenmiao Wang,
  • Yong Yuan,
  • Xiaokang Liang,
  • Zhenghan Qin,
  • Zhongshun Chen,
  • Ke Ding,
  • Yongqi Xia and
  • Chenlong Yan

7 September 2022

Deep mining has started in the Huaibei mining area, and the serious threat of high confined water on the floor to the coal seam is gradually increasing. Based on the deep confined water mining project at working face II633 of the Hengyuan coal mine,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
663 Views
22 Pages

27 August 2025

To effectively improve the anti-progressive collapse performance of steel frames, a novel reinforced joint, named the welded steel-frame joints strengthened by outer corrugated plates, was proposed. Firstly, the finite element model was validated acc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,381 Views
13 Pages

6 April 2022

In this study, the fire resistance performance of steel–polymer prefabricated composite floors, which have a sandwich-type structure, was assessed via standard fire tests and analyzed using finite element analysis. This form of analysis should...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,705 Views
31 Pages

10 March 2025

Design standards for manual handling equipment tend to measure maximal loads and moving forces using a smooth, flat, horizontal steel plate; yet, in everyday use, such equipment is used on floor coverings. Such test methods therefore overestimate the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
562 Views
7 Pages

Orbital Floor Fractures: A Retrospective Review of 45 Cases at a Tertiary Health Care Center

  • Chun H. Rhim,
  • Thomas Scholz,
  • Ara Salibian and
  • Gregory R. D. Evans

The purpose of this retrospective study was to investigate treatment options for orbital floor fractures at a Level 1 Trauma Center in Southern California. A review of 45 cases of isolated orbital floor fractures treated at the University of Californ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
10,235 Views
26 Pages

The United States faces twin crises of housing affordability and environmental degradation. Under these clouds, the nation is experiencing an explosive growth in new construction multi-family housing. This paper seeks to evaluate how designers might...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,110 Views
25 Pages

Study on Dynamic Response of Damping Type Composite Floor Slabs Considering Interlayer Interaction Influences

  • Liangming Sun,
  • Ting Xu,
  • Feng Tian,
  • Yijie Zhang,
  • Hanbing Zhao and
  • Aziz Hasan Mahmood

26 January 2025

In order to explore the vibration mechanism of vibration damping composite floor slabs and further enrich the theory of floor slab vibration calculation, the free vibration characteristics of vibration damped composite floor slabs and the dynamic res...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,069 Views
36 Pages

9 September 2025

The rapid expansion of urban rail transit networks has raised concerns about metro-induced vibrations in over-track structures. Floor vibration isolation systems provide an adaptable and efficient mitigation strategy, offering flexibility in architec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,036 Views
14 Pages

2 August 2024

Test methods that use pushing forces to evaluate the maximal load capacities of carts in design standards require a flat, smooth and horizontal steel plate and thus do not take into account the real conditions of work. Resistive forces of a single wh...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,021 Views
10 Pages

Background: orbital floor fractures have not been reconstructed using magnesium biomaterials. Methods: To test technical feasibility, ex vivo caprine and ovine heads (n = 5) were used. Head tissues were harvested from pubescent animals (n = 5; mean a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,201 Views
10 Pages

Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Combined Treatment with Intravaginal Diazepam and Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation in Patients with Vulvodynia by Ultrasound Monitoring of Biometric Parameters of Pelvic Muscles: A Pilot Study

  • Lucia Merlino,
  • Enrico Ciminello,
  • Agnese Immacolata Volpicelli,
  • Stefano Tillier,
  • Marianna Francesca Pasquali,
  • Mattia Dominoni,
  • Barbara Gardella,
  • Roberto Senatori,
  • Barbara Dionisi and
  • Maria Grazia Piccioni

1 August 2024

(1) Background: Vulvodynia is characterized by vulvar pain for at least three months and may have related variables, one of these being pelvic floor hypertonus. The purpose of this study was to compare the therapeutic effectiveness of two weekly sess...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,873 Views
16 Pages

Triboelectric Energy-Harvesting Floor Tile

  • Panu Thainiramit,
  • Subhawat Jayasvasti,
  • Phonexai Yingyong,
  • Songmoung Nandrakwang and
  • Don Isarakorn

12 December 2022

The aim of this study was to investigate the real-world electrical parameters that strongly affected the performance of a triboelectric energy-harvesting floor tile design: triboelectric material thickness, cover plate displacement distance or gap wi...

  • Viewpoint
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,740 Views
21 Pages

Mechanism and Control of Asymmetric Floor Heave in Deep Roadway Disturbed by Roof Fracture

  • Wensheng Wei,
  • Guojun Zhang,
  • Chunyuan Li,
  • Wenshuai Zhang and
  • Yupeng Shen

7 April 2023

In view of the serious problem of bottom-drum damage in deep mining along empty roadways, the asymmetric bottom-drum damage characteristics and control mechanisms of deep mining along an empty roadway were studied using the trackway of the 11060 work...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,299 Views
16 Pages

15 September 2022

Walking-induced vibration control in wood floors is a critical issue attracting the attention of many researchers and engineers. This paper presents an experimental study applying static deflection tests, modal tests, and pedestrian load tests to a s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
758 Views
22 Pages

Vibration Performances of a Full-Scale Assembled Integral Two-Way Multi-Ribbed Composite Floor

  • Liang Gong,
  • Yan Feng,
  • Wenbin Zhang,
  • Ming Xu and
  • Xiangqiang Zeng

The static performances of an assembled integral two-way multi-ribbed composite floor system have been studied experimentally and numerically, while the dynamic characteristics and comfort analysis under a human load have not been investigated. In th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
154 Views
2 Pages

The Use of Detachable Flanges on Customized Titanium Orbital Implants: A Technical Note

  • Shakir F. Mustafa,
  • A. Bocca,
  • Adrian W. Sugar and
  • Steven J. Key

The combined use of three-dimensional reformatted images, stereolithographic models, and rapid prototyping allows the construction of an accurate, individually made titanium implant for the reconstruction of orbital floor defects. Despite the perfect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
5,452 Views
14 Pages

Over the past two decades, aircraft crashworthiness has seen major developments, mainly with modern computing systems and commercial finite element (FE) codes. The structure and the material have been designed to absorb more kinetic energy to ensure...

  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
10,254 Views
12 Pages

Design and Evaluation of Double-Stage Energy Harvesting Floor Tile

  • Don Isarakorn,
  • Subhawat Jayasvasti,
  • Phosy Panthongsy,
  • Pattanaphong Janphuang and
  • Kazuhiko Hamamoto

10 October 2019

This paper introduces the design and characterization of a double-stage energy harvesting floor tile that uses a piezoelectric cantilever to generate electricity from human footsteps. A frequency up-conversion principle, in the form of an overshootin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,002 Views
16 Pages

24 September 2020

Hybrid floors infilled with polymeric materials between two steel plates were developed as a prefabricated floor system in the construction industry. However, the floor’s fire resistance performance has not been investigated. To evaluate this,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,771 Views
29 Pages

31 August 2024

In recent years, the construction of new railway tunnels worldwide has become increasingly challenging due to larger cross-sections, deeper burial depths, higher in situ stress, and more complex geological conditions. During both construction and ope...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,404 Views
10 Pages

Using Portable Force Plates to Assess Vertical Jump Performance: A Metrological Appraisal

  • François Raymond,
  • Benoit Lussier,
  • François Dugas,
  • Mathieu Charbonneau,
  • Félix Croteau,
  • Cory Kennedy and
  • Nicolas Berryman

19 November 2018

The purpose of this study was to verify the metrological properties of portable force plates that are used to assess countermovement jump performance. While 88 participants (38 males, 50 females) were included in the agreement analyses, 84 participan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
7,711 Views
21 Pages

10 November 2022

Taking the frame-supported shear wall structure of a 102.1 m high metro depot as the test object, the structure has obvious vertical irregularity, and a quasi-static test was carried out on the structural model with the scale of 1/5. The damage devel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,236 Views
19 Pages

Ground Clearance Effects on the Aerodynamic Loading of Tilted Flat Plates in Tandem

  • Dimitrios Mathioulakis,
  • Nikolaos Vasilikos,
  • Panagiotis Kapiris and
  • Christina Georgantopoulou

12 June 2025

The aerodynamic loading of four as well as of six tilted flat plates-panels arranged in tandem and in close proximity to the ground is examined through force and pressure measurements. In the four-plate set up, conducted in an open-circuit wind tunne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,079 Views
16 Pages

30 April 2019

Since damping in lightweight floors is usually low, dynamic amplification can be rather high. Long rectangular plates subjected to concentrated loads are often investigated by a replacement beam with a so called “effective width”. Althoug...

  • Article
  • Open Access
471 Views
9 Pages

Effects of Sports Flooring on Peak Ground Reaction Forces During Bilateral Drop Landings

  • Nicholas A. Busuttil,
  • Marcus Dunn,
  • Alexandra H. Roberts,
  • Anthony J. Viglione and
  • Kane J. Middleton

1 December 2025

With continued advancement in flooring technology, modular sports flooring tiles have emerged as a potential alternative flooring solution for sports performance. However, there is limited empirical evidence regarding their effects on ground reaction...

  • Article
  • Open Access
667 Views
21 Pages

27 March 2025

Building vibration induced by running trains or other loads is related to soil vibration, building coupling loss, and the building floor’s amplification factor. In order to predict the vibration response of the proposed building caused by vario...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,907 Views
21 Pages

Risk Assessment and Water Inrush Mechanism Study of Through-Type Fault Zone Based on Grey Correlation Degree

  • Hao Yang,
  • Kai Bian,
  • Tieji Wang,
  • Zidong Jin,
  • Bo Liu,
  • Hui Sun and
  • Junbin Chang

5 June 2023

In order to effectively prevent and control the problem of water inrush from the through-type fault floor, based on the analysis of the case data of water inrush from the fault structure in the Fengfeng mining area, the types of karst water inrush fr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
42 Citations
9,087 Views
10 Pages

Three-Dimensional Analysis of Isolated Orbital Floor Fractures Pre- and Post-Reconstruction with Standard Titanium Meshes and “Hybrid” Patient-Specific Implants

  • Guido R. Sigron,
  • Nathalie Rüedi,
  • Frédérique Chammartin,
  • Simon Meyer,
  • Bilal Msallem,
  • Christoph Kunz and
  • Florian M. Thieringer

The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of the intraoperative bending of titanium mesh with the efficacy of pre-contoured “hybrid” patient-specific titanium mesh for the surgical repair of isolated orbital floor fractures. In-ho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,599 Views
18 Pages

7 August 2018

Tanks are essential facilities for oil and chemical storage and transportation. As indispensable parts, the tank floors have stringent nondestructive testing requirements owing to their severe operating conditions. In this article, a synthetic apertu...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,564 Views
11 Pages

28 July 2023

Background: Little attention has been paid to combined orbital floor and medial wall fractures with the involvement of the inferomedial orbital strut. Managing this particular fracture can prove challenging. However, various innovative techniques hav...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
9,647 Views
15 Pages

10 December 2016

The objective of the research presented here is the investigation of ultrasonic guided wave (UGW) propagation through the lap joint welded plates used in the construction of a storage tank floors. The investigations have been performed using numerica...

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