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1,678 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
16,418 Views
22 Pages

With the increase in the complexity of the semiconductor device processes and increase in the challenge to satisfy high market demands, enhancement in yield has become a crucial factor. Discovering and reacting to yield problems emerging at the end o...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,053 Views
10 Pages

Mechanical Failure Detection in Induction Motors Using Stator Current and Stray Flux Analysis Techniques

  • Remus Pusca,
  • Salim Sbaa,
  • Noureddine Bessous,
  • Raphaël Romary and
  • Radouane Bousseksou

11 February 2022

Because of its benefits, an induction machine is used in a variety of applications. The machine’s robustness is one of its benefits. Generally, mechanical faults cause torque oscillations, eccentricity, and vibration, which affect the stator cu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,486 Views
17 Pages

2 December 2020

The use of pre-excavation equipment withdrawal channels (EWCs) at the stop-production line is important for the rapid withdrawal of coal mining equipment. However, during the final mining period, the dynamic pressure of a pre-excavated double EWC is...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
6,820 Views
8 Pages

19 October 2017

In this paper, we report a failure case of blue LEDs returned from a field application, and propose a practical way to identify the physical and structural reasons for the observed malfunction by a combination of different electron microscope techniq...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
12,730 Views
26 Pages

Processes of the Reliability and Degradation Mechanism of High-Power Semiconductor Lasers

  • Yue Song,
  • Zhiyong Lv,
  • Jiaming Bai,
  • Shen Niu,
  • Zibo Wu,
  • Li Qin,
  • Yongyi Chen,
  • Lei Liang,
  • Yuxin Lei and
  • Peng Jia
  • + 2 authors

26 May 2022

High-power semiconductor lasers have attracted widespread attention because of their small size, easy modulation, and high conversion efficiency. They play an important role in national economic construction and national defense construction, includi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,340 Views
22 Pages

Does ESG Predict Business Failure in Brazil? An Application of Machine Learning Techniques

  • Mehwish Kaleem,
  • Hassan Raza,
  • Sumaira Ashraf,
  • António Martins Almeida and
  • Luiz Pinto Machado

25 November 2024

The aim of this study is to explore the influence of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors on business failure in Brazil by employing advanced machine learning techniques. We collected data from 235 companies and conducted principal com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,581 Views
30 Pages

To successfully complete a project, selecting the most appropriate construction method and configuration is critical. There are, however, plenty of challenges associated with these complex decision-making processes. Clients require projects with the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,897 Views
13 Pages

Healthcare facilities are facing major issues and challenges. Hospitals continuously search approaches to improve operations quality, optimize performance, and minimize costs. Specifically, an efficient hospital sterilization process (HSP) allows reu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,120 Views
18 Pages

A Novel Modeling Approach for Soil and Rock Mixture and Applications in Tunnel Engineering

  • Xiujie Zhang,
  • Hongzhong Li,
  • Kaiyan Xu,
  • Wenwei Yang,
  • Rongtao Yan,
  • Zhanwu Ma,
  • Yonghong Wang,
  • Zhihua Su and
  • Haizhi Wu

8 February 2023

Soil and rock mixtures are complicated geomaterials that are characterized by both continuity and discontinuity. A homogeneous model cannot take into consideration the interactions between rocks and soil, which could lead to misjudgments of the mecha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,076 Views
16 Pages

9 February 2024

This study focuses on investigating the behavior of slider–crank mechanisms with different bearing failures using a vibration analysis technique. The reliability and lifespan of bearings are crucial for such mechanisms, which convert rotary mot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
979 Views
12 Pages

14 March 2025

The applications of graphite-reinforced composite laminates have gained significant importance since the last century and remain a highly attractive field due to their widespread and versatile applications. Among the various failure modes, delaminati...

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,230 Views
15 Pages

Failure Rate, Marginal Bone Loss, and Pink Esthetic with Socket-Shield Technique for Immediate Dental Implant Placement in the Esthetic Zone. A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

  • Pilar Velasco Bohórquez,
  • Roberta Rucco,
  • Álvaro Zubizarreta-Macho,
  • José María Montiel-Company,
  • Susana de la Vega Buró,
  • Esther Cáceres Madroño,
  • Lara San Hipólito Marín and
  • Sofía Hernández Montero

18 June 2021

Aim: To compare the failure rate, marginal bone loss, and pink esthetic for the socket-shield technique and the conventional technique for immediate dental implant placement in the esthetic zone. Material and methods: A systematic literature review a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,421 Views
10 Pages

Anti-COVID-19 Vaccination in the Italian General Population: Proactive Clinical Risk Analysis Using Failure Mode, Effects, and Criticality Analysis Technique

  • Beatrice Balestracci,
  • Giuseppe Candido,
  • Lorenzo Federici,
  • Chiara Parretti,
  • Riccardo Tartaglia,
  • Peter Lachman,
  • Alessandra Bianco and
  • Micaela La Regina

16 December 2024

Background: Large-scale vaccination was crucial to address the global COVID-19 pandemic and its associated health risks, including fatal and disabling diseases. However, there were significant challenges to be overcome to ensure the safe and effectiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,301 Views
19 Pages

24 April 2021

In this paper, we propose a system of two dissimilar units: one unit prioritizes operation (priority unit), and the other unit is kept as a cold standby (ordinary unit). In this system, we assume that the failures, repairs, and preventive maintenance...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
4,051 Views
29 Pages

Sustainable Product Development Using FMEA ECQFD TRIZ and Fuzzy TOPSIS

  • Abdul Zubar Hameed,
  • Jayakrishna Kandasamy,
  • Sakthivel Aravind Raj,
  • Majed Abubakr Baghdadi and
  • Muhammad Atif Shahzad

2 November 2022

Increasing demand for simplification of frequently used products promotes innovation with simple mechanisms. In this study, an attempt is made by amalgamating FMEA, QFD, TRIZ, LCA, and fuzzy TOPSIS for the development of sustainable products. The met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,679 Views
22 Pages

Bivariate Discrete Odd Generalized Exponential Generator of Distributions for Count Data: Copula Technique, Mathematical Theory, and Applications

  • Laila A. Al-Essa,
  • Mohamed S. Eliwa,
  • Hend S. Shahen,
  • Amal A. Khalil,
  • Hana N. Alqifari and
  • Mahmoud El-Morshedy

29 May 2023

In this article, a new family of bivariate discrete distributions is proposed based on the copula concept, in the so-called bivariate discrete odd generalized exponential-G family. Some distributional properties, including the joint probability mass...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,335 Views
30 Pages

An increasing demand can be observed in ship-to-ship (STS) liquefied natural gas (LNG) bunkering operations, and the failures involved may lead to considerable casualties or environmental damage. For this purpose, a comprehensive methodology is propo...

  • Review
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,500 Views
28 Pages

Conventional Dissolved Gases Analysis in Power Transformers: Review

  • Alcebíades Rangel Bessa,
  • Jussara Farias Fardin,
  • Patrick Marques Ciarelli and
  • Lucas Frizera Encarnação

24 October 2023

Transformers insulated with mineral oil tend to form gases, which might be caused by system faults or extended use. Based on an evaluation of the main failure analysis techniques using combustible gases, this study reviewed the conventional technique...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
4,305 Views
11 Pages

Failure Analysis of Retrieved Osteosynthesis Implants

  • Mihai Nica,
  • Bogdan Cretu,
  • Dragos Ene,
  • Iulian Antoniac,
  • Daniela Gheorghita and
  • Razvan Ene

7 March 2020

Failure of osteosynthesis implants is an intricate matter with challenging management that calls for efficient investigation and prevention. Using implant retrieval analysis combined with standard radiological examination, we evaluated the main cause...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
733 Views
14 Pages

14 June 2025

A full-cycle, multiscale analysis technique was developed for periodic lattice structures with geometric repetition, aiming for more efficient modeling to predict their failure loads. The full-cycle analysis includes both upscaling and downscaling pr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,929 Views
12 Pages

Left Ventricular Deformation and Vortex Analysis in Heart Failure: From Ultrasound Technique to Current Clinical Application

  • Simona Sperlongano,
  • Antonello D’Andrea,
  • Donato Mele,
  • Vincenzo Russo,
  • Valeria Pergola,
  • Andreina Carbone,
  • Federica Ilardi,
  • Marco Di Maio,
  • Roberta Bottino and
  • Francesco Giallauria
  • + 2 authors

Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. However, its symptoms and signs are not specific or can be absent. In this context, transthoracic echocardiography plays a key role in diagnosing the various forms of HF...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,538 Views
15 Pages

Impacts of Feature Selection on Predicting Machine Failures by Machine Learning Algorithms

  • Francisco Elânio Bezerra,
  • Geraldo Cardoso de Oliveira Neto,
  • Gabriel Magalhães Cervi,
  • Rafaella Francesconi Mazetto,
  • Aline Mariane de Faria,
  • Marcos Vido,
  • Gustavo Araujo Lima,
  • Sidnei Alves de Araújo,
  • Mauro Sampaio and
  • Marlene Amorim

15 April 2024

In the context of Industry 4.0, managing large amounts of data is essential to ensure informed decision-making in intelligent production environments. It enables, for example, predictive maintenance, which is essential for anticipating and identifyin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
10,834 Views
16 Pages

14 February 2020

In this paper, multiclass classification is used to develop a novel approach to enhance failure mode and effects analysis and the generation of risk priority number. This is done by developing four machine learning models using auto machine learning....

  • Article
  • Open Access
68 Citations
15,809 Views
24 Pages

10 April 2014

This study presented a failure analysis of a 52.3 m composite wind turbine blade under static loading. Complex failure characteristics exhibited at the transition region of the blade were thoroughly examined and typical failure modes were indentified...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,183 Views
20 Pages

13 August 2025

Although prior research acknowledges that small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) can turn failures into growth opportunities, the mechanisms through which failure analysis contributes to such growth remain underexplored. Grounded in organizational...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,602 Views
28 Pages

Predicting Remaining Useful Life of Induction Motor Bearings from Motor Current Signatures Using Machine Learning

  • Nurul Zahirah Zulkifli,
  • Bhukya Ramadevi,
  • Kishore Bingi,
  • Rosdiazli Ibrahim and
  • Madiah Omar

Ensuring the reliability of induction motors is essential for industrial applications, as motor failures can lead to unplanned downtime and significant financial losses. Motor current signature analysis (MCSA) has emerged as an effective and non-intr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
3,452 Views
25 Pages

Acoustic Emission Signal Characterisation of Failure Mechanisms in CFRP Composites Using Dual-Sensor Approach and Spectral Clustering Technique

  • Michal Šofer,
  • Pavel Šofer,
  • Marek Pagáč,
  • Anastasia Volodarskaja,
  • Marek Babiuch and
  • Filip Gruň

22 December 2022

The characterisation of failure mechanisms in carbon fibre-reinforced polymer (CFRP) materials using the acoustic emission (AE) technique has been the topic of a number of publications. However, it is often challenging to obtain comprehensive and rel...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,127 Views
22 Pages

Sustainable Food Production: An Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Framework for Analyzing the Risk of Critical Processes

  • Hamzeh Soltanali,
  • Mehdi Khojastehpour,
  • José Edmundo de Almeida e Pais and
  • José Torres Farinha

18 January 2022

Fault diagnosis and prognosis methods are the most useful tools for risk and reliability analysis in food processing systems. Proactive diagnosis techniques such as failure mode and effect analysis (FMEA) are important for detecting all probable fail...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,611 Views
22 Pages

Prediction of the Ultimate Strength of Notched and Unnotched IM7/977-3 Laminated Composites Using a Micromechanics Approach

  • Manzar Masud,
  • Moosa S. M. Al Kharusi,
  • Muhammad Umair Ali,
  • Aamir Mubashar,
  • Shaik Javeed Hussain,
  • Adnan Tariq,
  • Gulfam Ul Rehman,
  • Mahmood Hassan Akhtar and
  • Shama Javeed

11 October 2021

This paper proposes a multi-scale analysis technique based on the micromechanics of failure (MMF) to predict and investigate the damage progression and ultimate strength at failure of laminated composites. A lamina’s representative volume element (RV...

  • Article
  • Open Access
87 Citations
11,665 Views
20 Pages

27 February 2017

Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) has been proven to be an effective methodology to improve system design reliability. However, the standard approach reveals some weaknesses when applied to wind turbine systems. The conventional criticality as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,901 Views
14 Pages

16 December 2018

It is unclear whether N-terminal pro-brain type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) level can be a biomarker for technique failure among long-term peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients. We prospectively included end-stage renal disease patients undergoing PD...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,100 Views
13 Pages

Analysis of Slope Failure Behaviour Based on Real-Time Measurement Using the x–MR Method

  • Sungyong Park,
  • Hyuntaek Lim,
  • Bibek Tamang,
  • Jihuan Jin,
  • Seungjoo Lee,
  • Sukhyun Chang and
  • Yongseong Kim

10 October 2019

A real-scale slope failure model experiment is performed to analyze the movement behavior of the slope during failure, and the results are analyzed through the x–MR control chart method, along with inverse displacement and various analysis sect...

  • Review
  • Open Access
65 Citations
8,826 Views
18 Pages

Early Detection of Faults in Induction Motors—A Review

  • Tomas Garcia-Calva,
  • Daniel Morinigo-Sotelo,
  • Vanessa Fernandez-Cavero and
  • Rene Romero-Troncoso

23 October 2022

There is an increasing interest in improving energy efficiency and reducing operational costs of induction motors in the industry. These costs can be significantly reduced, and the efficiency of the motor can be improved if the condition of the machi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,422 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Seepage on Sand Levee Failure Due to Lateral Overtopping

  • Woochul Kang,
  • Seongyun Kim and
  • Eunkyung Jang

16 December 2024

Recent increases in rainfall duration and intensity due to climate change have heightened the importance of levee stability. However, previous studies on levee failure, primarily caused by seepage and overtopping, have mostly examined these causes in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
5,865 Views
11 Pages

30 November 2021

Shear bond strength (SBS) testing is a commonly used method for evaluating different dental adhesive systems. Failure mode analysis provides valuable information for better interpretation of bond strength results. The aim of this study was to evaluat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,124 Views
16 Pages

A Data-Driven Approach to Extend Failure Analysis: A Framework Development and a Case Study on a Hydroelectric Power Plant

  • Sara Antomarioni,
  • Marjorie Maria Bellinello,
  • Maurizio Bevilacqua,
  • Filippo Emanuele Ciarapica,
  • Renan Favarão da Silva and
  • Gilberto Francisco Martha de Souza

3 December 2020

Power plants are required to supply the electric demand efficiently, and appropriate failure analysis is necessary for ensuring their reliability. This paper proposes a framework to extend the failure analysis: indeed, the outcomes traditionally carr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
3,408 Views
17 Pages

26 January 2021

This is a forward-looking approach that uses a multiple-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) model as an assessment tool for risk identification. This study proposes an indifference threshold-based attribute ratio analysis and technique for order prefer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,381 Views
33 Pages

17 May 2022

Static risk analysis techniques (SRATs) use event graphs and risk analysis assessment models. Those techniques are not time-based techniques and hence are inadequate to model dynamic stochastic systems. This paper proposes a novel dynamic approach to...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,995 Views
16 Pages

16 December 2019

Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis (FMECA) is a method which involves quantitative failure analysis. It systematically examines potential failure modes in a system, as well as the components of the system, to determine the impact of a fai...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,262 Views
19 Pages

Outcomes of Birmingham Hip Resurfacing Based on Clinical Aspects and Retrieval Analysis of Failed Prosthesis

  • Iulian Antoniac,
  • Niculae Valeanu,
  • Marius Niculescu,
  • Aurora Antoniac,
  • Alina Robu,
  • Larisa Popescu,
  • Veronica Manescu (Paltanea),
  • Dan Anusca and
  • Catalin Ionel Enachescu

9 August 2024

This research aims to identify the prevalence of failure for Birmingham Hip Prosthesis (BHR) in total hip arthroplasty and to analyze its reasons from biomaterials and biofunctional perspectives. We present our current analysis and tests on a series...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
4,400 Views
17 Pages

12 June 2019

As a safety and reliability analysis technique, failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) has been used extensively in several industries for the identification and elimination of known and potential failures. However, some shortcomings associated wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,398 Views
20 Pages

11 June 2024

Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) is an essential risk analysis tool that is widely applicable in various industrial sectors. This structured technique allows us to identify and assign priority levels to potential failures that violate the reli...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
8,580 Views
16 Pages

6 December 2018

Cyber-physical systems have emerged as a new engineering paradigm, which combine the cyber and physical world with comprehensive computational and analytical tools to solve complex tasks. In cyber-physical systems, components are developed to detect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
4,385 Views
13 Pages

Approaches for Safety Analysis of Gas-Pipeline Functionality in Terms of Failure Occurrence: A Case Study

  • Barbara Tchórzewska-Cieślak,
  • Katarzyna Pietrucha-Urbanik,
  • Marek Urbanik and
  • Janusz R. Rak

17 June 2018

The development of appropriate assessment methods of gas-pipeline functionality contributes to the reduction of failure consequences and helps engineers to make the right decisions as to the optimal solution choice for technical facilities, as well a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,364 Views
20 Pages

Fault Detection and Diagnosis Based on Unsupervised Machine Learning Methods: A Kaplan Turbine Case Study

  • Miguel A. C. Michalski,
  • Arthur H. A. Melani,
  • Renan F. da Silva,
  • Gilberto F. M. de Souza and
  • Fernando H. Hamaji

23 December 2021

From the breakdown of the Kaplan rotor of a hydrogenerator unit and the monitored data collected during its operation before such a failure, this work presents a post-occurrence data analysis in which a previously developed hybrid method based on uns...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,772 Views
22 Pages

10 September 2024

This paper presents a comparative analysis of deep learning techniques for anomaly detection and failure prediction. We explore various deep learning architectures on an IoT dataset, including recurrent neural networks (RNNs, LSTMs and GRUs), convolu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,793 Views
27 Pages

A GIS-Based Kinematic Analysis for Jointed Rock Slope Stability: An Application to Himalayan Slopes

  • Jagadish Kundu,
  • Kripamoy Sarkar,
  • Ebrahim Ghaderpour,
  • Gabriele Scarascia Mugnozza and
  • Paolo Mazzanti

2 February 2023

GIS-based kinematic stability analysis in rock slopes is a rare practice in geological engineering despite its immense potential to delineate unstable zones in a mountainous region. In this article, we have used a GIS-based modified technique to asse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,696 Views
15 Pages

27 December 2020

The failure types and ultimate loads for eight carbon-epoxy laminate specimens with a central circular hole subjected to tensile load were tested experimentally and simulated using two different progressive failure analysis (PFA) methodologies. The f...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,673 Views
14 Pages

Misfire Detection in Automotive Engines Using a Smartphone through Wavelet and Chaos Analysis

  • Nayara Formiga Rodrigues,
  • Alisson V. Brito,
  • Jorge Gabriel Gomes Souza Ramos,
  • Koje Daniel Vasconcelos Mishina,
  • Francisco Antonio Belo and
  • Abel Cavalcante Lima Filho

6 July 2022

Besides the failures that cause accidents, there are the ones responsible for preventing the car’s motion capacity. These failures cause inconveniences to the passengers and expose them to the dangers of the road. Although modern vehicles are e...

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