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25,114 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,349 Views
13 Pages

Barriers and Facilitators to the Implementation of Effective Alcohol Control Policies: A Scoping Review

  • Jintana Jankhotkaew,
  • Sally Casswell,
  • Taisia Huckle,
  • Surasak Chaiyasong and
  • Payao Phonsuk

Implementation of effective alcohol control policies is a global priority. However, at the global and national levels, implementing effective policies is still challenging, as it requires commitment from multiple stakeholders. This review provides a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
622 Views
16 Pages

11 April 2025

In order to explore the potential catalysts for kerogen pyrolysis and to clear away obstacles to product liberation in product recovery, the facilitation effects of acidic chlorinated salts (MnCl2·4H2O, AlCl3·6H2O, CrCl3·6H2O, an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,683 Views
14 Pages

This study aims to examine the mechanism of how supportive interaction and facilitator input variety in mutual aid groups impact treatment adherence of young people with chronic health conditions, with consideration of time effects, which have been r...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,345 Views
14 Pages

7 December 2020

Perennial shrub-annual plant interactions play key roles in desert regions influencing the structure and dynamics of plant communities there. In the present study, carried out in northwestern Saudi Arabia, we examined the effect of Haloxylon salicorn...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,751 Views
8 Pages

11 February 2018

To facilitate fundamental study of the surface texturing effect on hydrodynamic lubrication, analytical and experimental tools are required. While there is an extensive amount of theoretical and analytical analyses in the literature, relevant experim...

  • Article
  • Open Access
114 Views
24 Pages

16 January 2026

This research sought to examine differences in the cross-modal facilitation effect of voice on facial identity recognition under mask occlusion for both oneself and others. Employing a facial recognition paradigm, we examined the influence of voice o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
6,070 Views
23 Pages

Effects and Externalities of Smart Governance

  • Yelena Popova and
  • Sergejs Popovs

12 April 2023

The concept of a smart city is widely implemented all over the world, and this fact creates both possibilities and new challenges for all participants and stakeholders of the process. This study examines the implementation of smart governance in the...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,636 Views
18 Pages

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a pressing global health challenge, driving the need for effective antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) programmes. Despite nurses’ critical role in care delivery, their involvement in AMS remains under-recognized....

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,028 Views
21 Pages

Mitophagy is an important mechanism for maintaining mitochondrial homeostasis through elimination of damaged or dysfunctional mitochondria following cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CIR) injury. β-Caryophyllene (BCP) is a natural sesquiterpene com...

  • Review
  • Open Access
351 Views
18 Pages

Intrinsic Asymmetry in Weak Acid Transmembrane Transporters

  • Emmi Jaeger,
  • Sebastian Buss and
  • Eric Beitz

6 January 2026

Transmembrane facilitation of substrates by channels and secondary active transporters results in a defined steady-state concentration ratio across the membrane. Evidence is accumulating that asymmetry in the structural build of the transporters, or...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,331 Views
10 Pages

Effects of Clenching Strength on Step Reaction Time

  • Nao Sugai,
  • Ryo Hirabayashi,
  • Yoshiyuki Okada,
  • Yuriko Yoshida,
  • Takeru Okouchi,
  • Hirotake Yokota,
  • Tomonobu Ishigaki,
  • Makoto Komiya and
  • Mutsuaki Edama

Background: Reaction time is analyzed in various situations in sporting events and is reported to be so important that it can make the difference between victory and defeat. This study focused on teeth clenching resulting in remote muscle activation,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,742 Views
14 Pages

29 January 2023

Blow fly (Diptera: Calliphoridae) interactions vary between competition and facilitation. Female blow flies engage in aggregated egg-laying, resulting in larval feeding masses differing in density and species composition. Numerous species are abundan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,488 Views
14 Pages

Peripheral Nerve Regeneration Using a Cytokine Cocktail Secreted by Skeletal Muscle-Derived Stem Cells in a Mouse Model

  • Daisuke Maki,
  • Tetsuro Tamaki,
  • Tsuyoshi Fukuzawa,
  • Toshiharu Natsume,
  • Ippei Yamato,
  • Yoshiyasu Uchiyama,
  • Kosuke Saito and
  • Kenji Okami

17 February 2021

Severe peripheral nerve injury, which does not promise natural healing, inevitably requires clinical treatment. Here, we demonstrated the facilitation effect of peripheral nerve regeneration using a cytokine cocktail secreted by skeletal muscle-deriv...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,714 Views
16 Pages

Social media are an important approach for florists to reach consumers, and many florists have set incentives to encourage users to engage with their social media pages. However, various subjects can serve as rewards, but what is more effective for e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
45 Citations
4,802 Views
14 Pages

18 November 2019

Natural plant extracts and probiotics has been proved as the most preferred and effective alternatives for antibiotics in animal feeding. The current study aimed to investigate the facilitating effect of tartary buckwheat flavonoids and Lactobacillus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,854 Views
23 Pages

24 September 2024

Cervical cancer is the fourth most common malignancy in women globally. Chemotherapies, targeted therapies, and immunotherapies in the treatment of cervical cancer are usually accompanied by effective and adverse effects. Therefore, finding other eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,461 Views
17 Pages

Rowing Against the Tide: The Golden Mussel (Limnoperna fortunei) Leaves DNA Footprints Along Its Invasion Route in South American Rivers

  • Augusto Luiz Ferreira,
  • Renato Luiz Bot Neto,
  • Vanessa Marín-Ruiz,
  • Leonardo Rosa,
  • Mara Cristina Almeida,
  • Patrícia Dammski Borges de Andrade,
  • Susete Wambier Christo and
  • Roberto Ferreira Artoni

6 December 2024

The invasion of the golden mussel has resulted in considerable environmental and socioeconomic alterations, which present a considerable threat to the native biodiversity and sustainability of the region. Understanding the distribution and biological...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,668 Views
17 Pages

28 February 2024

In the era of digital economy, digital finance, as an innovative financial model, plays an important role in driving urban industrial transformation and development, technological innovation, industrial upgrading and sustainable utilization of energy...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,398 Views
19 Pages

Seagrass Patch Complexity Affects Macroinfaunal Community Structure in Intertidal Areas: An In Situ Experiment Using Seagrass Mimics

  • Fernando G. Brun,
  • José F. Cobo-Díaz,
  • Vanessa González-Ortiz,
  • José L. Varela,
  • José Lucas Pérez-Lloréns and
  • Juan J. Vergara

9 November 2021

Seagrasses, as key ecosystem engineers in coastal ecosystems, contribute to enhancing diversity in comparison with nearby bare areas. It has been proved mainly for epifauna, but data on infauna are still scarce. The present study addresses how seagra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
4,792 Views
16 Pages

22 August 2021

Background: Smartphone applications have the potential to support university students for the benefit of learning in higher education. Objective: To design and evaluate the effect of an intra-curricular program using a mobile application on self-regu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,192 Views
28 Pages

14 July 2024

Collaborative learning has been widely studied in higher education and beyond, suggesting that collaboration in small groups can be effective for promoting deeper learning, enhancing engagement and motivation, and improving a range of cognitive and s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,669 Views
15 Pages

25 February 2022

Postoperative home-based rehabilitation programs are essential for facilitating functional recovery after total knee replacement (TKA). This study aimed to verify the feasibility of applying a wearable motion sensor device (MSD) to assist patients in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,155 Views
16 Pages

Effects of Work–Family Conflict and Facilitation Profiles on Work Engagement

  • Carla Carvalho,
  • Lisete Mónico,
  • Ana Pinto,
  • Soraia Oliveira and
  • Eduardo Leite

3 July 2024

Achieving the balance between work and family life needs a holistic viewpoint on how these two aspects interact. It poses a significant challenge due to its impact on individuals, organizations, and society. Research suggests that employees engaged i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,570 Views
16 Pages

Facilitation or Competition? Effects of Lions on Brown Hyaenas and Leopards

  • Janelle Bashant,
  • Michael Somers,
  • Lourens Swanepoel and
  • Fredrik Dalerum

26 August 2020

Intra-guild interactions related to facilitation and competition can be strong forces structuring ecological communities and have been suggested as particularly prominent for large carnivores. The African lion (Panthera leo) is generally thought to b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,488 Views
16 Pages

22 May 2014

With a large-scale online K-12 teacher professional development course as the research context, this study examined the effects of facilitating feedback on online learners’ cognitive engagement using quasi-experiment method. A total of 1,540 discussi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,655 Views
17 Pages

Effects of Audiovisual Interactions on Working Memory Task Performance—Interference or Facilitation

  • Yang He,
  • Zhihua Guo,
  • Xinlu Wang,
  • Kewei Sun,
  • Xinxin Lin,
  • Xiuchao Wang,
  • Fengzhan Li,
  • Yaning Guo,
  • Tingwei Feng and
  • Shengjun Wu
  • + 4 authors

(1) Background: The combined n-back + Go/NoGo paradigm was used to investigate whether audiovisual interactions interfere with or facilitate WM. (2) Methods: College students were randomly assigned to perform the working memory task based on either a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,123 Views
17 Pages

Facilitation of Insulin Effects by Ranolazine in Astrocytes in Primary Culture

  • Adrián Jordá,
  • Martin Aldasoro,
  • Ignacio Campo-Palacio,
  • Jose M. Vila,
  • Constanza Aldasoro,
  • Juan Campos-Campos,
  • Carlos Colmena,
  • Sandeep Kumar Singh,
  • Elena Obrador and
  • Soraya L. Valles

9 October 2022

Ranolazine (Rn) is a drug used to treat persistent chronic coronary ischemia. It has also been shown to have therapeutic benefits on the central nervous system and an anti-diabetic effect by lowering blood glucose levels; however, no effects of Rn on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
4,087 Views
11 Pages

The purpose of this study was to investigate leisure satisfaction among outdoor sports participants in golf and yachting. Influence was also measured of recreation specialization on leisure satisfaction, and the effect of the relationship between lei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,615 Views
11 Pages

Oral mucosa pressure ulcers (PUs) can result in frequent pain and discomfort, and have negative effects on quality of life. We aimed to examine attitude, barriers/facilitators of oral mucosa PU prevention, the ability to differentiate oral mucosa PU,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,844 Views
20 Pages

Background: Nursing home care is undergoing significant changes. This requires innovative teams operating in an effective workplace culture characterized by person-centeredness and offering evidence-based care. A pivotal role for bachelor- and master...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,762 Views
19 Pages

7 November 2018

Tree seedlings planted in abandoned agricultural fields interact with herb communities through competition, tolerance, and facilitation. In addition, they are subject to herbivory by small mammals, deer or invertebrates. To increase the success of fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,787 Views
10 Pages

Acute Effects of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation on Peak Torque and Muscle Imbalance

  • Cassio V. Ruas,
  • Ryan T. McManus,
  • Claudio M. Bentes and
  • Pablo B. Costa

Background: The effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) stretching on muscle imbalance are not fully understood. The aim of this study was to examine the acute effects of PNF stretching on knee extension and flexion peak torque (PT...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
8,150 Views
11 Pages

The Acute Effect of Dynamic vs. Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching on Sprint and Jump Performance

  • Nor Fazila Abd Malek,
  • Ali Md Nadzalan,
  • Kevin Tan,
  • Abdul Muiz Nor Azmi,
  • Rajkumar Krishnan Vasanthi,
  • Ratko Pavlović,
  • Dana Badau and
  • Adela Badau

Participating in sports has been shown to promote overall wellness and, at the same time, reduce health risks. As more people are participating in sports, competitions have increased, and every aspect of the game has been focused by coaches and athle...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
7,493 Views
13 Pages

8 February 2024

(1) Background: This study aimed to investigate the effects of proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation pattern kinesio taping on arm swing, balance, and gait parameters among chronic stroke patients. (2) Methods: Twenty-eight participants were rand...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,790 Views
12 Pages

Effects of an Internet-Based and Teacher-Facilitated Sexuality Education Package: A Cluster-Randomized Trial

  • Zhao Jin,
  • Fuyu Guo,
  • Kai Wang,
  • Hanxiyue Zhang,
  • Wenzhen Cao,
  • Jiayi Hee,
  • Yuan Yuan,
  • Minne Chen and
  • Kun Tang

3 October 2021

Background: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of an internet-based and teacher-facilitated sexuality education package on the sexual knowledge and attitudes of Chinese adolescents. Methods: Six middle schools where no sexuality education had b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,312 Views
11 Pages

23 January 2024

Repetitive Facilitation Exercise (RFE) is known as an effective rehabilitation method that can elicit brain plasticity. In our previous study, we developed a hemiplegic upper limb rehabilitation system that can train the elbow and shoulder based on R...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
22,952 Views
11 Pages

1 April 2021

Background and Objectives; Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) are effective in improving and maintaining Range of motion(ROM), increasing muscular strength and power, and increasing athletic performance, especially after exercise. The sc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,929 Views
15 Pages

Effects of Social Facilitation and Introduction Methods for Cattle on Virtual Fence Adaptation

  • Pernille Arent Simonsen,
  • Niels Søborg Husted,
  • Magnus Clausen,
  • Amalie-Maria Spens,
  • Rasmus Majland Dyrholm,
  • Ida Fabricius Thaysen,
  • Magnus Fjord Aaser,
  • Søren Krabbe Staahltoft,
  • Dan Bruhn and
  • Cino Pertoldi
  • + 2 authors

14 May 2024

Agricultural industries rely on physical fences to manage livestock. However, these present practical, financial, and ecological challenges, which may be solved using virtual fencing. This study aimed to identify how experienced cattle through social...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,117 Views
13 Pages

The activity of excitatory and inhibitory neural circuits in the motor cortex can be probed and modified by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) and repetitive TMS (rTMS), noninvasively. At present, not only has a consensus regarding the interhemi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,637 Views
20 Pages

8 February 2025

Work–family relationships play a crucial role in employee performance and organizational sustainability. This study explores the mechanisms and boundary conditions of how work–family facilitation (WFF) influences employee proactive behavi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
7,671 Views
11 Pages

The Stroop test represents a widely used task in basic and clinical research for approaching the cognitive system functioning in humans. However, a clear overview of the neurophysiological signatures associated with the different sub-domains of this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,192 Views
17 Pages

Does Facilitating Human–Place Bonds Alleviate the Negative Effects of Incivilities on Health?

  • Massoomeh Hedayati Marzbali,
  • Mina Safizadeh,
  • Mohammad Javad Maghsoodi Tilaki and
  • Aldrin Abdullah

10 February 2021

The present study has two purposes—methodological and theoretical. The methodological purpose is to examine a method for the analysis of perceived incivilities and health in urban neighbourhoods. The current study investigates the direct and indirect...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,555 Views
14 Pages

Facilitated transport membranes obtained by coupling polyvinylamine with highly charged carboxymethylated nanocellulose fibers were studied considering both water sorption and gas permeation experiments. In particular, the effect of the L-arginine as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
97 Citations
29,884 Views
26 Pages

Building Resilience against Climate Effects—A Novel Framework to Facilitate Climate Readiness in Public Health Agencies

  • Gino D. Marinucci,
  • George Luber,
  • Christopher K. Uejio,
  • Shubhayu Saha and
  • Jeremy J. Hess

Climate change is anticipated to have several adverse health impacts. Managing these risks to public health requires an iterative approach. As with many risk management strategies related to climate change, using modeling to project impacts, engagin...

  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
1,906 Views
21 Pages

Background: The management of older diabetic patients in the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) has been described by several authors as poor due to several constraints and lack of a team care approach. This systematic review aimed to inves...

  • Review
  • Open Access
32 Citations
8,189 Views
37 Pages

Fire Effects on Soils in Lake States Forests: A Compilation of Published Research to Facilitate Long-Term Investigations

  • Jessica R. Miesel,
  • P. Charles Goebel,
  • R. Gregory Corace,
  • David M. Hix,
  • Randall Kolka,
  • Brian Palik and
  • David Mladenoff

19 November 2012

Fire-adapted forests of the Lake States region are poorly studied relative to those of the western and southeastern United States and our knowledge base of regional short- and long-term fire effects on soils is limited. We compiled and assessed the b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,854 Views
19 Pages

3 September 2024

As the concept of balancing environmental protection and maintaining sustainable economic development has been widely recognized, the green bond is assuming an increasingly significant role within China’s financial market. We utilize the data f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
34 Citations
11,188 Views
17 Pages

Tobacco use has reached epidemic levels around the World, resulting in a world-wide increase in tobacco-related deaths and disabilities. Hospitalization presents an opportunity for nurses to encourage inpatients to quit smoking. This qualitative desc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
14,430 Views
17 Pages

This article analyses how the monies generated for, and from, corporate financial crimes are controlled, concealed, and converted through the use of organisational structures in the form of otherwise legitimate corporate entities and arrangements tha...

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