Unlike most of the existing neural network-based fall detection methods, which only detect fall at the time range, the algorithm proposed in this paper detect fall in both spatial and temporal dimension. A movement tube detection network integrating...
We have developed a second-generation detection tube for colorimetric and fluorescence detection of phosgene and diphosgene in air. The tube is packed with pellets made of a mixture of microcrystalline cellulose and magnesium aluminum metasilicate tr...
Boiler heat exchange in thermal power plants involves tubes to transfer heat from the fuel to the water. Boiler tube leakage can cause outages and huge power generation loss. Therefore, early detection of leaks in boiler tubes is necessary to avoid s...
Advances in technology have enhanced the ability to detect leakages in boiler tube components in thermal power plants. As a specific issue, the interaction between the coal fuel stream and the boiler tube membrane generates random and high-amplitude...
During the production of pharmaceutical glass tubes, a machine-vision based inspection system can be utilized to perform the high-quality check required by the process. The necessity to improve detection accuracy, and increase production speed determ...
The tube contours in two-dimensional images are important cues for optical three-dimensional reconstruction. Aiming at the practical problems encountered in the application of tube contour detection under complex background, a fully convolutional net...
Since SARS-CoV-2 is a highly transmissible virus, alternative reliable, fast, and cost-effective methods are still needed to prevent virus spread that can be applied in the laboratory and for point-of-care testing. Reverse transcription real-time flu...
Background: Foodborne pathogenic bacteria threaten worldwide public health, and simple bacterial detection methods are in urgent need. Here, we established a lab-on-a-tube biosensor for simple, rapid, sensitive, and specific detection of foodborne ba...
Boiler waterwall tube leakage is the most probable cause of failure in steam power plants (SPPs). The development of an intelligent tube leak detection system can increase the efficiency and reliability of modern power plants. The idea of e-maintenan...
The authentication of milk and dairy products has great significance for food fraud. The present investigation entailed the development of a novel method that amalgamates the double-tube approach with multiplex real-time polymerase chain reaction (PC...
While the number of casualties and amount of property damage caused by fires in urban areas are increasing each year, studies on their automatic detection have not maintained pace with the scale of such fire damage. Camera-based fire detection system...
Background: Wrong blood in tube (WBIT) is a critical pre-analytical error in laboratory medicine in which a blood sample is mislabeled with the wrong patient identity. These errors are often undetected due to the limitations of current detection stra...
Thin-walled tubes are a kind of pressure vessel formed by a stamping and drawing process, which must withstand a great deal of sudden pressure during use. When microcrack defects of a certain depth are present on its inner and outer surfaces, severe...
The proliferation of online gambling promotions on social media platforms, particularly YouTube, poses a significant challenge in digital security and regulation. This study evaluates the performance of IndoBERT in detecting online gambling-related s...
The production process of tubes for fiber optic cables is a complex process, where proper execution is crucial to the quality of the final product. This process has a complex state vector whose structure and coordinates dynamically change during the...
Concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) members have been widely employed as major structural members carrying axial or vertical loads and the interface bond condition between steel tube and concrete core plays key roles in ensuring the confinement effect...
Leak detection in nuclear reactor coolant systems is crucial for maintaining the safety and operational integrity of nuclear power plants. Traditional leak detection methods, such as acoustic emission sensors and spectroscopy, face challenges in sens...
Debonding in concrete-filled steel tubes (CFSTs) is a common defect that often occurs during the construction phase of CFST structures, significantly reducing their load-bearing capacity. Current methods for detecting debonding in CFSTs using infrare...
An electrochemical sensor for the detection of glucose and acetylthiocholine (ATC) using thread- and capillary tube-based electrodes is described. Three nylon thread-based electrodes were fabricated by painting pieces of trifurcated nylon thread with...
Early detection of bubble generation from tube arrays in systems such as fast reactor steam generators, Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR) cores, and Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) regasification units is critical for safety. While various methods have bee...
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a severe health threat causing high-level morbidity and mortality in health care environments and in community settings. Though existing diagnostic methods, including PCR and culture-based methods...
Mpox is a zoonotic disease caused by the Mpox virus (MPXV). The rapid and accurate diagnosis of MPXV is essential for the timely and effective prevention, control, and treatment of the disease. In this study, we combined Multienzyme Isothermal Rapid...
In recent years, concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) bridges have been widely used in bridge construction. However, interface disengaging is one of the bridges’ most common defects. It affects not only the confinement of the steel tube to the...
Background/Objectives: Due to the significant overlap in symptoms between COVID-19 and other respiratory infections, a multiplex PCR-based platform was developed to simultaneously detect 22 respiratory pathogens. Target sequences were retrieved from...
This retrospective case-control study evaluated the diagnostic performance of a commercially available chest radiography deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) in identifying the presence and position of central venous catheters, enteric tubes, and...
The concentration of trace gases in the atmospheric environment is extremely low, but it has a great impact on the living environment of organisms. Photoacoustic spectroscopy has attracted extensive attention in the field of trace gas detection becau...
In this study; an OCT-based intra-operative imaging method for blood flow detection during esophagectomy with gastric tube reconstruction is investigated. Change in perfusion of the gastric tube tissue can lead to ischemia; with a high morbidity and...
As an emerging diabetes diagnostic indicator and a dynamic change index, HbA1c can not only reflect the average blood glucose level over a period of time but can also well predict the incidence of related microvascular complications. It is important...
While striving to optimize overall efficiency, smart manufacturing systems face various problems presented by the aging workforce in modern society. The proportion of aging workers is rapidly increasing worldwide, and visual perception, which plays a...
In photoelectrochemical (PEC) biosensing, efficient electron-hole separation is crucial to obtain preferred photocurrent response and analytical performance; thus, constructing developed heterointerfaces with high carrier transfer efficiency is an ef...
The detection of boiler water-wall tube leakage in steam power plants is essential to prevent efficiency loss, unexpected shutdowns, and costly repairs. This study proposes a hybrid deep learning approach that combines convolutional neural networks (...
Lava tubes, a major geomorphic element over volcanic terrain, have recently been highlighted as testbeds of the habitable environments and natural threats to unpredictable collapse. In our case study, we detected and monitored the risk of lava tube c...
Anisotropic nanoparticles (i.e., silver nanocubes) were functionalized with target-specific antibodies and Raman active tags to serve as nanoprobes for the rapid detection of bacteria in a test-in-a-tube platform. A self-referencing scheme was develo...
The hyperloop transportation system has emerged as an innovative next-generation transportation system. In this system, a capsule-type vehicle inside a sealed near-vacuum tube moves at 1000 km/h or more. Not only must this transport tube span over lo...
After rolling, TP2 copper tubes exhibit defects such as sawtooth marks, cracks, and uneven wall thickness after joint drawing, which severely affects the quality of the finished copper tubes. To study the effect of drawing process parameters on wall...
Due to growing electricity demand, developing an efficient fault-detection system in thermal power plants (TPPs) has become a demanding issue. The most probable reason for failure in TPPs is equipment (boiler and turbine) fault. Advance detection of...
Since SARS-CoV-2 is a highly transmissible virus, a rapid and accurate diagnostic method is necessary to prevent virus spread. We aimed to develop and evaluate a new rapid colorimetric reverse transcription loop--mediated isothermal amplification (RT...
Interface bonding conditions between concrete and steel materials play key roles in ensuring the composite effect and load-carrying capacity of concrete–steel composite structures such as concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) members in practice. A...
The Wavelength-shifting Optical Module (WOM) is a novel photosensor concept for the instrumentation of large detector volumes with single-photon sensitivity. The key objective is to improve the signal-to-noise ratio, which is achieved by decoupling t...
Pharmaceutical technology offers various dosage forms that can be applied interdisciplinary. One of them are spherical pellets which could be utilized as a carrier in emerging second-generation detection tubes. This detection system requires carriers...
This paper presents a scratch detection system based on a cubic Bezier curve fitting using a linear scan camera. The objective was to detect the scratch defects of an aluminum flat tube stably in real-time under complex uncertain background noise. To...
Shell–tube heat exchangers are commonly used equipment in large-scale industrial systems of wastewater heat exchange to reclaim the thermal energy generated during industrial processes. However, the internal surfaces of the heat exchanger tubes...
In this study, a simple, easy and convenient fluorescent sensing system for the detection of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) based on VEGF aptamers, aptamer-complementary fluorescence-labeled probe and streptavidin magnetic beads was de...
(1) Background: Targeted alpha therapy is an emerging field in nuclear medicine driven by two advantages: overcoming resistance in cancer-suffering patients to beta therapies and the practical application of lower activities of 212Pb- and 225Ac-label...
Endotracheal intubation is a common life-saving procedure implemented in emergency care to ensure patient oxygenation, but it is difficult and often performed in suboptimal conditions leading to high rates of patient complications. Undetected misplac...
Dengue virus (DENV) infection is a significant global health problem. There are no specific therapeutics or widely available vaccines. Early diagnosis is critical for patient management. Viral RNA detection by multiplex RT-PCR using multiple pairs of...
McCune-Albright syndrome (MAS) is characterized by the triad of precocious puberty, café au lait pigmentation, and polyostotic fibrous dysplasia (FD) of bone, and is caused by post-zygotic somatic mutations—R201H or R201C—in the guanine nucleotide bi...
The aadA1 gene, which confers resistance to streptomycin, is typically located within class Ⅰ integrons. This genetic context enables its dissemination among diverse Gram-negative bacteria, such as Salmonella, and facilitates its potential tran...
The intriguing properties of self-assembled microtubular architectures open new possibilities to develop three-dimensional functional devices for molecule and cell analysis. [...]
In this study, the transient multichannel analysis of surface waves (MASW) is proposed to detect the existence, the location and the length of interface debonding defects in rectangular concrete-filled steel tubes (CFST). Mesoscale numerical analysis...
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