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184 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,120 Views
16 Pages

AdaCB: An Adaptive Gradient Method with Convergence Range Bound of Learning Rate

  • Xuanzhi Liao,
  • Shahnorbanun Sahran,
  • Azizi Abdullah and
  • Syaimak Abdul Shukor

19 September 2022

Adaptive gradient descent methods such as Adam, RMSprop, and AdaGrad achieve great success in training deep learning models. These methods adaptively change the learning rates, resulting in a faster convergence speed. Recent studies have shown their...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,550 Views
16 Pages

A Bounded Scheduling Method for Adaptive Gradient Methods

  • Mingxing Tang,
  • Zhen Huang,
  • Yuan Yuan,
  • Changjian Wang and
  • Yuxing Peng

1 September 2019

Many adaptive gradient methods have been successfully applied to train deep neural networks, such as Adagrad, Adadelta, RMSprop and Adam. These methods perform local optimization with an element-wise scaling learning rate based on past gradients. Alt...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,600 Views
31 Pages

4 June 2023

The most important advantage of conjugate gradient methods (CGs) is that these methods have low memory requirements and convergence speed. This paper contains two main parts that deal with two application problems, as follows. In the first part, thre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,144 Views
17 Pages

Fuzzy Clustering Approaches Based on Numerical Optimizations of Modified Objective Functions

  • Erind Bedalli,
  • Shkelqim Hajrulla,
  • Rexhep Rada and
  • Robert Kosova

29 May 2025

Fuzzy clustering is a form of unsupervised learning that assigns the elements of a dataset into multiple clusters with varying degrees of membership rather than assigning them to a single cluster. The classical Fuzzy C-Means algorithm operates as an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,541 Views
16 Pages

Stochastic gradient descent is the method of choice for solving large-scale optimization problems in machine learning. However, the question of how to effectively select the step-sizes in stochastic gradient descent methods is challenging, and can gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,938 Views
15 Pages

In wavefront sensorless adaptive optics (WFS-less AO) systems, stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) is the primary optimization method for correcting wavefront distortions. However, as the intensity of atmospheric turbulence interference incre...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
12,851 Views
20 Pages

MAMGD: Gradient-Based Optimization Method Using Exponential Decay

  • Nikita Sakovich,
  • Dmitry Aksenov,
  • Ekaterina Pleshakova and
  • Sergey Gataullin

Optimization methods, namely, gradient optimization methods, are a key part of neural network training. In this paper, we propose a new gradient optimization method using exponential decay and the adaptive learning rate using a discrete second-order...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,113 Views
18 Pages

23 November 2018

Foot-mounted Inertial Pedestrian-Positioning Systems (FIPPSs) based on Micro Inertial Measurement Units (MIMUs), have recently attracted widespread attention with the rapid development of MIMUs. The can be used in challenging environments such as fir...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,706 Views
10 Pages

11 November 2022

This paper proposes a new adaptive algorithm for the second-order blind signal separation (BSS) problem with convolutive mixtures by utilising a combination of an accelerated gradient and a conjugate gradient method. For each iteration of the adaptiv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
222 Views
15 Pages

20 January 2026

In this paper, we present a rapid gradient descent method for solving low-rank matrix recovery problems. Our method extends the conventional gradient descent framework by exploiting the problem’s unique features to develop an innovative fast gr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,435 Views
35 Pages

Gradient Method with Step Adaptation

  • Vladimir Krutikov,
  • Elena Tovbis,
  • Svetlana Gutova,
  • Ivan Rozhnov and
  • Lev Kazakovtsev

27 December 2024

The paper solves the problem of constructing step adjustment algorithms for a gradient method based on the principle of the steepest descent. The expansion of the step adjustment principle, its formalization and parameterization led the researchers t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,476 Views
12 Pages

Adaptive Gradient Estimation Stochastic Parallel Gradient Descent Algorithm for Laser Beam Cleanup

  • Shiqing Ma,
  • Ping Yang,
  • Boheng Lai,
  • Chunxuan Su,
  • Wang Zhao,
  • Kangjian Yang,
  • Ruiyan Jin,
  • Tao Cheng and
  • Bing Xu

For a high-power slab solid-state laser, obtaining high output power and high output beam quality are the most important indicators. Adaptive optics systems can significantly improve beam qualities by compensating for the phase distortions of the las...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,407 Views
17 Pages

MAL-Net: Model-Adaptive Learned Network for Slow-Time Ambiguity Function Shaping

  • Jun Wang,
  • Xiangqing Xiao,
  • Jinfeng Hu,
  • Ziwei Zhao,
  • Kai Zhong and
  • Chaohai Li

6 January 2025

Designing waveforms with a Constant Modulus Constraint (CMC) to achieve desirable Slow-Time Ambiguity Function (STAF) characteristics is significantly important in radar technology. The problem is NP-hard, due to its non-convex quartic objective func...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,957 Views
16 Pages

28 October 2019

Gradient descent method is an essential algorithm for learning of neural networks. Among diverse variations of gradient descent method that have been developed for accelerating learning speed, the natural gradient learning is based on the theory of i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
8,654 Views
28 Pages

Efficient Sensor Placement Optimization Using Gradient Descent and Probabilistic Coverage

  • Vahab Akbarzadeh,
  • Julien-Charles Lévesque,
  • Christian Gagné and
  • Marc Parizeau

21 August 2014

We are proposing an adaptation of the gradient descent method to optimize the position and orientation of sensors for the sensor placement problem. The novelty of the proposed method lies in the combination of gradient descent optimization with a rea...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
980 Views
26 Pages

6 August 2025

To address the issues of DC-side voltage fluctuation and three-phase current distortion in rectifier systems under pulsed load conditions, this paper proposes a control strategy that integrates Model Predictive Control (MPC) with a Luenberger observe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,731 Views
16 Pages

20 November 2023

Optimization algorithms have now played an important role in many fields, and the issue of how to design high-efficiency algorithms has gained increasing attention, for which it has been shown that advanced control theories could be helpful. In this...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,618 Views
26 Pages

8 August 2025

We study the generalization properties of stochastic optimization methods under adaptive data sampling schemes, focusing on the setting of pairwise learning, which is central to tasks like ranking, metric learning, and AUC maximization. Unlike pointw...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,016 Views
21 Pages

25 December 2024

During the interaction process of a manipulator executing a grasping task, to ensure no damage to the object, accurate force and position control of the manipulator’s end-effector must be concurrently implemented. To address the computationally...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,433 Views
17 Pages

Adaptive Memory-Augmented Unfolding Network for Compressed Sensing

  • Mingkun Feng,
  • Dongcan Ning and
  • Shengying Yang

18 December 2024

Deep unfolding networks (DUNs) have attracted growing attention in compressed sensing (CS) due to their good interpretability and high performance. However, many DUNs often improve the reconstruction effect at the price of a large number of parameter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
8,511 Views
18 Pages

19 May 2017

Magnetic and inertial sensors have been widely used to estimate the orientation of human segments due to their low cost, compact size and light weight. However, the accuracy of the estimated orientation is easily affected by external factors, especia...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
480 Views
19 Pages

Adaptive Path Planning for Robotic Winter Jujube Harvesting Using an Improved RRT-Connect Algorithm

  • Anxiang Huang,
  • Meng Zhou,
  • Mengfei Liu,
  • Yunxiao Pan,
  • Jiapan Guo and
  • Yaohua Hu

Winter jujube harvesting is traditionally labor-intensive, yet declining labor availability and rising costs necessitate robotic automation to maintain agricultural competitiveness. Path planning for robotic arms in orchards faces challenges due to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,349 Views
21 Pages

11 December 2024

In this paper, we develop momentum-based adaptive update laws for parameter identification and control to improve parameter estimation error convergence and control system performance for uncertain dynamical systems. Specifically, we introduce three...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,200 Views
15 Pages

5 June 2020

Deep learning has achieved many successes in different fields but can sometimes encounter an overfitting problem when there are insufficient amounts of labeled samples. In solving the problem of learning with limited training data, meta-learning is p...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,342 Views
30 Pages

A Multilayer Perceptron Feedforward Neural Network and Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Optimizing Biogas Production

  • Arief Abdurrakhman,
  • Lilik Sutiarso,
  • Makhmudun Ainuri,
  • Mirwan Ushada and
  • Md Parvez Islam

19 February 2025

Efficient biogas production significantly impacts greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and carbon sequestration by reducing emissions and enhancing carbon storage. Nonetheless, the consistency and optimization of biogas production are hindered by fluctuati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,391 Views
19 Pages

19 May 2023

Digital Elevation Models (DEMs) are commonly used for environment, engineering, and architecture-related studies. One of the most important factors for the accuracy of DEM generation is the process of spatial interpolation, which is used for estimati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
766 Views
20 Pages

15 August 2025

The efficient utilization of structural information in High-Range Resolution Profiles (HRRPs) is of great significance for improving recognition performance. This paper proposes a size estimation method based on L1-norm variable fractional-order grad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,530 Views
9 Pages

Multichannel Blind Deconvolution Using a Generalized Gaussian Source Model

  • A. S. Abu-Taleb,
  • E. M. E. Zayed,
  • W. M. El-Sayed,
  • A. M. Badawy and
  • O. A. Mohammed

In this paper, we present an algorithm for the problem of multi-channel blind deconvolution which can adapt to un-known sources with both sub-Gaussian and super-Gaussian probability density distributions using a generalized gaussian source model.

We...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
1,562 Views
25 Pages

13 June 2025

We propose a novel dynamic gradient descent (DGD) framework integrated with reinforcement learning (RL) for AI-enhanced indoor environmental simulation, addressing the limitations of static optimization in dynamic settings. The proposed method combin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,199 Views
29 Pages

14 March 2024

The ISP (Internet Service Provider) industry relies heavily on internet traffic forecasting (ITF) for long-term business strategy planning and proactive network management. Effective ITF frameworks are necessary to manage these networks and prevent n...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,280 Views
31 Pages

8 February 2025

Task offloading in satellite networks, which involves distributing computational tasks among heterogeneous satellite nodes, is crucial for optimizing resource utilization and minimizing system latency. However, existing approaches such as static offl...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,199 Views
25 Pages

Mirror Descent and Exponentiated Gradient Algorithms Using Trace-Form Entropies

  • Andrzej Cichocki,
  • Toshihisa Tanaka,
  • Frank Nielsen and
  • Sergio Cruces

8 December 2025

This paper introduces a broad class of Mirror Descent (MD) and Generalized Exponentiated Gradient (GEG) algorithms derived from trace-form entropies defined via deformed logarithms. Leveraging these generalized entropies yields MD and GEG algorithms...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,688 Views
16 Pages

Adaptive ISAR Imaging of Maneuvering Targets Based on a Modified Fourier Transform

  • Binbin Wang,
  • Shiyou Xu,
  • Wenzhen Wu,
  • Pengjiang Hu and
  • Zengping Chen

27 April 2018

Focusing on the inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imaging of maneuvering targets, this paper presents a new imaging method which works well when the target’s maneuvering is not too severe. After translational motion compensation, we descr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
273 Views
12 Pages

Research and Application of Intelligent Control System for Uniform Pellet Distribution

  • Tingting Liao,
  • Xiaoxin Zeng,
  • Xudong Li,
  • Zongping Li,
  • Jianming Zhang,
  • Chen Liu and
  • Weisong Wu

30 January 2026

In pellet production, the uniformity of material distribution directly affects the subsequent roasting effect and the quality of finished products. Aiming at the problems of uneven distribution in traditional shuttle distribution systems, such as mat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,308 Views
21 Pages

23 August 2024

Quantum state tomography (QST) is one of the key steps in determining the state of the quantum system, which is essential for understanding and controlling it. With statistical data from measurements and Positive Operator-Valued Measures (POVMs), the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
3,057 Views
13 Pages

In this paper, a discrete second order linear equation with the Krasnosel’skii-Pokrovskii (KP) operator is used to describe the piezoelectric actuated stage. The weights of the KP operators are identified by the gradient descent algorithm. To s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,786 Views
15 Pages

9 March 2022

In recent years, deep neural networks (DNN) have been widely used in many fields. Lots of effort has been put into training due to their numerous parameters in a deep network. Some complex optimizers with many hyperparameters have been utilized to ac...

  • Article
  • Open Access
44 Citations
18,072 Views
12 Pages

Learning-Rate Annealing Methods for Deep Neural Networks

  • Kensuke Nakamura,
  • Bilel Derbel,
  • Kyoung-Jae Won and
  • Byung-Woo Hong

22 August 2021

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved great success in the last decades. DNN is optimized using the stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with learning rate annealing that overtakes the adaptive methods in many tasks. However, there is no common choi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,903 Views
27 Pages

8 November 2019

This paper presents a frequency adaptive grid voltage sensorless control scheme of a grid-connected inductive–capacitive–inductive (LCL)-filtered inverter, which is based on an adaptive current controller and a grid voltage observer. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,160 Views
12 Pages

16 December 2024

For inertial platforms with unknown model parameters and internal information, traditional model-free controllers fail to resist external vibrations solely based on the platform gyroscope, deteriorating the performance of inertial platforms. Therefor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,958 Views
14 Pages

Optimizing Variational Quantum Neural Networks Based on Collective Intelligence

  • Zitong Li,
  • Tailong Xiao,
  • Xiaoyang Deng,
  • Guihua Zeng and
  • Weimin Li

22 May 2024

Quantum machine learning stands out as one of the most promising applications of quantum computing, widely believed to possess potential quantum advantages. In the era of noisy intermediate-scale quantum, the scale and quality of quantum computers ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,783 Views
15 Pages

Training Multilayer Neural Network Based on Optimal Control Theory for Limited Computational Resources

  • Ali Najem Alkawaz,
  • Jeevan Kanesan,
  • Anis Salwa Mohd Khairuddin,
  • Irfan Anjum Badruddin,
  • Sarfaraz Kamangar,
  • Mohamed Hussien,
  • Maughal Ahmed Ali Baig and
  • N. Ameer Ahammad

3 February 2023

Backpropagation (BP)-based gradient descent is the general approach to train a neural network with a multilayer perceptron. However, BP is inherently slow in learning, and it sometimes traps at local minima, mainly due to a constant learning rate. Th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,020 Views
21 Pages

A Derivative-Incorporated Adaptive Gradient Method for Federated Learning

  • Huimin Gao,
  • Qingtao Wu,
  • Hongyan Cao,
  • Xuhui Zhao,
  • Junlong Zhu and
  • Mingchuan Zhang

4 August 2023

As a new machine learning technique, federated learning has received more attention in recent years, which enables decentralized model training across data silos or edge intelligent devices in the Internet of Things without exchanging local raw data....

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,721 Views
17 Pages

Ornstein–Uhlenbeck Adaptation as a Mechanism for Learning in Brains and Machines

  • Jesús García Fernández,
  • Nasir Ahmad and
  • Marcel van Gerven

22 December 2024

Learning is a fundamental property of intelligent systems, observed across biological organisms and engineered systems. While modern intelligent systems typically rely on gradient descent for learning, the need for exact gradients and complex informa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
10,773 Views
29 Pages

27 September 2013

First, this paper recalls a recently introduced method of adaptive monitoring of dynamical systems and presents the most recent extension with a multiscale-enhanced approach. Then, it is shown that this concept of real-time data monitoring establishe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,873 Views
20 Pages

25 January 2023

An adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) based on improved linear extended state observer (LESO) is proposed for nonlinear systems with unknown and uncertain dynamics. An improved LESO is designed to estimate total disturbance of the uncertain nonline...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,160 Views
19 Pages

Fault Diagnosis of Wind Turbine Generators Based on Stacking Integration Algorithm and Adaptive Threshold

  • Zhanjun Tang,
  • Xiaobing Shi,
  • Huayu Zou,
  • Yuting Zhu,
  • Yushi Yang,
  • Yajia Zhang and
  • Jianfeng He

6 July 2023

Fault alarm time lag is one of the difficulties in fault diagnosis of wind turbine generators (WTGs), and the existing methods are insufficient to achieve accurate and rapid fault diagnosis of WTGs, and the operation and maintenance costs of WTGs are...

  • Article
  • Open Access
884 Views
17 Pages

Adaptive DBP System with Long-Term Memory for Low-Complexity and High-Robustness Fiber Nonlinearity Mitigation

  • Mingqing Zuo,
  • Huitong Yang,
  • Yi Liu,
  • Zhengyang Xie,
  • Dong Wang,
  • Shan Cao,
  • Zheng Zheng and
  • Han Li

Adaptive digital back-propagation (A-DBP) is a promising candidate for mitigating Kerr nonlinearity due to its ability to estimate the optimal nonlinear scaling factor adaptively. However, the adaptive process relying on the gradient-dependent algori...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,956 Views
14 Pages

27 September 2022

The traditional High-Resolution Range Profile (HRRP) target recognition method has difficulty automatically extracting target deep features, and has low recognition accuracy under low training samples. To solve these problems, a ship recognition meth...

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