You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

2,209 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,340 Views
26 Pages

In this study, a kinetic model sketches the concomitant K gain and radiogenic 40Ar loss of clay separates recovered from progressively buried sediments. Published K-Ar ages of clay separates from the Mahakam Delta, the Texas Gulf Coast, and the North...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,673 Views
24 Pages

12 April 2024

Slave Province in Canada is an Archean granite–supracrustal terrane at the northwestern corner of the Canadian Shield. It is bordered by the Thelon–Taltson orogen (2.0 to 1.9 Ga) to the southeast and the Wopmay orogen (1.9 to 1.8 Ga) to t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,024 Views
15 Pages

25 October 2021

A combined ultrasonic treatment, with de-ionized H2O, dilute HAc or dilute HCl, of three Mid-Miocene glauconite samples was applied to K–Ar date the different separates in order to compare the results with those obtained by the Rb–Sr method using the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,590 Views
24 Pages

27 November 2022

To determine the metamorphic ages of the accretionary complexes in the Northern Chichibu Belt in SW Japan, K–Ar dating was conducted using weakly metamorphosed sedimentary rocks collected from the Kanto Mountains, Central Japan. Whole-rock ages...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,715 Views
15 Pages

Previously published K-Ar dating results of <2 μm illite separates from uranium-hosting and associated barren rocks from Dominique Peter district of the Carswell circular structure in the Athabasca Basin (Canada) were considered to trace four d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,938 Views
14 Pages

Synchrotron Microanalytical Characterization and K/Ar Dating of the GL-O-1 Glauconite Reference Material at the Single Pellet Scale and Reassessment of the Age of Visually Mature Pellets

  • Sidney R. Hemming,
  • Tanzhuo Liu,
  • Paul Northrup,
  • Sarah Nicholas,
  • E. Troy Rasbury,
  • Heng Chen,
  • Alice Warden,
  • Amanda Chen,
  • Ruipeng Li and
  • Ryan Tappero
  • + 6 authors

5 June 2023

The K/Ar chronology of glauconite pellets is a long-used method for directly dating marine sedimentary deposits. Many papers have explored the processes that form glauconite and the factors that lead to greater reliability in the ages. Although K/Ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,331 Views
14 Pages

19 October 2022

In the course of attempting to date the host rocks of Viburnum metal deposits from the US state of Missouri, the purpose was here a detailed examination and contribution of the constitutive minerals of glauconite-rich pellets to the isotopic dating o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,384 Views
12 Pages

24 September 2022

K-Ar dating and 3He/4He and 40Ar/36Ar analyses were conducted on samples of hydrothermal quartz from the Thongkai-Ok Au deposit in the Vangtat orogenic Au belt of southern Laos to study the presence of excess argon in hydrothermal quartz and to bette...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,272 Views
13 Pages

Peak Height Comparison K-Ar Method Applied to Zao Volcano Bomb Samples Younger than ca. 35 ka

  • Mirai Takebe,
  • Keiko Sato,
  • Hidenori Kumagai,
  • Naoyoshi Iwata and
  • Masao Ban

28 September 2024

The peak height comparison K-Ar dating method was applied to very young (younger than ca. 35 ka) vesiculated bombs from three pyroclastic units (Komakusadaira Pyroclastics, Kattadake Pyroclastics, and Umanose Agglutinate) from Zao Volcano in northeas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,976 Views
26 Pages

12 February 2021

Typically, 40Ar/39Ar dating of phlogopites from deep-seated xenoliths of kimberlite pipes produces estimates that suggest much older ages than those when these pipes were intruded. High-pressure (3 GPa) laboratory experiments enabled the authors to e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,138 Views
17 Pages

14 April 2025

The content in digital intervention therapies for children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) requires various technical elements to interest and motivate the children. Their structure is often quiz-based, which allows easy access t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
61 Citations
7,541 Views
14 Pages

The mechanisms of toxicity of Ag nanoparticles (NPs) are unclear, in particular in the terrestrial environment. In this study the effects of AgNP (AgNM300K) were assessed in terms of oxidative stress in the soil worm Enchytraeus crypticus, using a ra...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,635 Views
19 Pages

30 September 2024

Quaternary volcanoes from the southeastern Tibetan Plateau occur at the Tengchong volcanic field (TVF). The Daliuchong volcano is the largest volcano in the TVF, which has the most felsic compositions with explosive eruptions. The eruption history an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
9,605 Views
41 Pages

Exceptional Multi Stage Mineralization of Secondary Minerals in Cavities of Flood Basalts from the Deccan Volcanic Province, India

  • Berthold Ottens,
  • Jens Götze,
  • Ralf Schuster,
  • Kurt Krenn,
  • Christoph Hauzenberger,
  • Benkó Zsolt and
  • Torsten Vennemann

7 June 2019

Flood basalts of the Deccan Volcanic Province erupted between about 67.5 to 60.5 Ma ago and reached a thickness of up to 3500 m. The main part consists of compound and simple lava flows with a tholeiitic composition erupted within 500,000 years at ab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,100 Views
25 Pages

2 February 2023

Several orogenic/sediment-hosted gold deposits are widely distributed in the Central Belt of Peninsular Malaysia. This study combines U-Pb dating with the isotope composition of lead as well as gold content in ore and magmatic rock-hosted pyrite. It...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,071 Views
10 Pages

Disaster Preparedness among Healthcare Professionals in Lebanon

  • Yara Skaff,
  • Mohammad Jarrah,
  • Rabih Nasrallah,
  • Reina Habib and
  • Rania Sakr

Background: Disaster disrupts the normal functioning of a community, causing significant damages and losses. In recent years, Lebanon faced multiple disasters, including one of the largest explosions ever recorded, the Beirut Blast, in August 2020. L...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,840 Views
14 Pages

Novel Cases of Non-Syndromic Hearing Impairment Caused by Pathogenic Variants in Genes Encoding Mitochondrial Aminoacyl-tRNA Synthetases

  • María Domínguez-Ruiz,
  • Margarita Olarte,
  • Esther Onecha,
  • Irene García-Vaquero,
  • Nancy Gelvez,
  • Greizy López,
  • Manuela Villamar,
  • Matías Morín,
  • Miguel A. Moreno-Pelayo and
  • Carmelo Morales-Angulo
  • + 3 authors

19 July 2024

Dysfunction of some mitochondrial aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (encoded by the KARS1, HARS2, LARS2 and NARS2 genes) results in a great variety of phenotypes ranging from non-syndromic hearing impairment (NSHI) to very complex syndromes, with a predomin...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
810 Views
13 Pages

Hyperkinetic Movement Disorder in KARS1-Related Disease: An Illustrative Video-Recorded Case and Narrative Literature Review

  • Veronica Ferasin,
  • Arianna Raicich,
  • Caterina Ancora,
  • Ilaria Bonemazzi,
  • Alessandro Di Paola,
  • Ignazio D’Errico,
  • Margherita Nosadini,
  • Claudio Ancona,
  • Maria Federica Pelizza and
  • Matteo Cassina
  • + 1 author

7 September 2025

Background: Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases (ARSs) are a group of enzymes responsible for the first step of protein translation. Among them, the KARS1 gene encodes lysyl-tRNA synthetase 1, an enzyme essential for charging tRNA-Lys with lysine in both the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
92 Views
6 Pages

LDL-Cholesterol and the Potential for Coronary Risk Improvement

  • Michel Romanens,
  • Franz Ackermann,
  • Isabella Sudano,
  • Thomas Szucs,
  • Walter Riesen,
  • Roger Darioli and
  • Mathias Schwenkglenks

21 December 2011

Aim: To determine population-attributable predicted coronary risk for major coronary risk factors and derive potential for reduction of global coronary risk. Methods: We obtained images of carotid atherosclerosis in practice-based subjects from self-...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,734 Views
14 Pages

21 October 2021

Fault age determination using the illite-age-analysis (IAA) method for fault gouges has played a key role in providing absolute age information in tectonic evolution studies for the last 20 years. The accuracy and precision of the IAA method depend o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,357 Views
19 Pages

Revisiting Glauconite Geochronology: Lessons Learned from In Situ Radiometric Dating of a Glauconite-Rich Cretaceous Shelfal Sequence

  • Esther Scheiblhofer,
  • Ulrike Moser,
  • Stefan Lӧhr,
  • Markus Wilmsen,
  • Juraj Farkaš,
  • Daniela Gallhofer,
  • Alice Matsdotter Bäckström,
  • Thomas Zack and
  • Andre Baldermann

27 June 2022

The scarcity of well-preserved and directly dateable sedimentary sequences is a major impediment to inferring the Earth’s paleo-environmental evolution. The authigenic mineral glauconite can potentially provide absolute stratigraphic ages for s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,069 Views
21 Pages

Effects of Metasomatism on Granite-Related Mineral Systems: A Boron-Rich Open Greisen System in the Highiş Granitoids (Apuseni Mountains, Romania)

  • Andrea Varga,
  • Attila Pozsár,
  • Norbert Zajzon,
  • Boglárka Topa,
  • Zsolt Benkó,
  • Elemér Pál-Molnár and
  • Béla Raucsik

14 August 2023

Greisenization is typically linked with highly fractionated granites and is often associated with hydrothermal vein systems. Late to postmagmatic metasomatic processes involve the enrichment of volatile components such as boron and halogens as well a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,524 Views
15 Pages

Two-Stage Late Jurassic to Early Cretaceous Hydrothermal Activity in the Sakar Unit of Southeastern Bulgaria

  • Krzysztof Szopa,
  • Anna Sałacińska,
  • Ashley P. Gumsley,
  • David Chew,
  • Petko Petrov,
  • Aleksandra Gawȩda,
  • Anna Zagórska,
  • Ewa Deput,
  • Nikolay Gospodinov and
  • Kamila Banasik

15 March 2020

Southeastern Bulgaria is composed of a variety of rocks from pre-Variscan (ca. 0.3 Ga) to pre-Alpine sensu lato (ca. 0.15 Ga) time. The Sakar Unit in this region comprises a series of granitoids and gneisses formed or metamorphosed during these event...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,123 Views
19 Pages

15 June 2022

Magmatic processes in the active continental margins are one of the important issues to understand the evolution of the continental crust. The Cretaceous Susuma–Nagaho plutonic complex, southwest Japan, is situated at the continental arc, and m...

  • Feature Paper
  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,387 Views
12 Pages

20 November 2024

Precise dating of prehistoric volcanic eruptions is essential for reconstructing eruption sequences and assessing volcanic hazards. The timing of the onset and termination of volcanic activity in the Xilinhot volcanic field (XVF) has been a topic of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,885 Views
17 Pages

Geochemical Study of the Osumi Granodiorite, Southwestern Japan

  • Haozhen Xue,
  • Kazuya Shimooka and
  • Motohiro Tsuboi

29 June 2024

The Osumi Granodiorite, located on the Osumi Peninsula in southwest Japan, is an example of outer zone granites that were formed during a limited period (13–15 Ma) in response to the subduction of the Philippine Sea Plate. This event, which is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
993 Views
16 Pages

Multiproxy Petrological Analysis for Provenance Determination of Two Granitic Stone Anchors in the Western Mediterranean

  • Javier Martínez-Martínez,
  • Hugo Corbí,
  • Nicoletta Fusi,
  • Jaime Molina Vidal,
  • José A. Moya-Montoya,
  • Alberto J. Lorrio,
  • Felio Lozano Quijada and
  • José Manuel Pérez Burgos

24 June 2025

A multiproxy methodology has been employed to characterise two granite anchors discovered on the seabed near the island of Nueva Tabarca (Alicante, Southeast Spain). According to the significant archaeological context where they were found, the studi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
9,258 Views
30 Pages

4 April 2022

Secondary minerals occur within the tholeiitic basalts of Salsette Island in the greater Mumbai region, as well as in other localities in the Deccan Volcanic Province (DVP). However, the secondary minerals of Salsette Island show remarkable differenc...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,962 Views
20 Pages

Disappearance of Mountain Glaciers in East Asian Monsoon Region since Onset of the Last Glacial Period

  • Rui Liu,
  • Shuying Zang,
  • Lin Zhao,
  • Chunlei Wang,
  • Boxiong Zhang and
  • Xiaodong Wu

28 January 2023

Discussing the development and shrinkage process of glaciers is of great significance for the in–depth comprehension of regional environmental evolution and predicting global changes. However, there is little understanding of the developmental...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,240 Views
20 Pages

The Phenolic Compounds Profile and Cosmeceutical Significance of Two Kazakh Species of Onions: Alliumgalanthum and A. turkestanicum

  • Gulnara Kadyrbayeva,
  • Justyna Zagórska,
  • Agnieszka Grzegorczyk,
  • Katarzyna Gaweł-Bęben,
  • Marcelina Strzępek-Gomółka,
  • Agnieszka Ludwiczuk,
  • Karolina Czech,
  • Manoj Kumar,
  • Wojciech Koch and
  • Anna Malm
  • + 3 authors

9 September 2021

Numerous species of Allium genus have been used in the traditional medicine based on their vast biological effects, e.g., antimicrobial, digestion stimulant, anti-sclerotic, soothing, antiradical or wound healing properties. In this work, unpolar and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,260 Views
12 Pages

Dietary Pattern and Plasma BCAA-Variations in Healthy Men and Women—Results from the KarMeN Study

  • Benedikt Merz,
  • Lara Frommherz,
  • Manuela J. Rist,
  • Sabine E. Kulling,
  • Achim Bub and
  • Bernhard Watzl

15 May 2018

Branched-chain amino acids (BCAA) in plasma are discussed as risk factors for the onset of several diseases. Information about the contribution of the overall diet to plasma BCAA concentrations is controversial. Our objective was to investigate which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,116 Views
16 Pages

18 September 2022

The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the medium-term clinical and functional outcomes of patients with closed, displaced, and unstable, simple or complex, intra- and extra-articular distal radius fractures (DRFs) treated with a bridgin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,439 Views
21 Pages

Ageing-Related Changes to H3K4me3, H3K27ac, and H3K27me3 in Purified Mouse Neurons

  • Brandon Signal,
  • Andrew J. Phipps,
  • Katherine A. Giles,
  • Shannon N. Huskins,
  • Timothy R. Mercer,
  • Mark D. Robinson,
  • Adele Woodhouse and
  • Phillippa C. Taberlay

21 August 2024

Neurons are central to lifelong learning and memory, but ageing disrupts their morphology and function, leading to cognitive decline. Although epigenetic mechanisms are known to play crucial roles in learning and memory, neuron-specific genome-wide e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
4,535 Views
26 Pages

Knowledge on metabolites distinguishing the metabolic response to acute physical exercise between fit and less fit individuals could clarify mechanisms and metabolic pathways contributing to the beneficial adaptations to exercise. By analyzing data f...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
4,798 Views
10 Pages

Size Control and Enhanced Stability of Silver Nanoparticles by Cyclic Poly(ethylene glycol)

  • Yubo Wang,
  • Jose Enrico Quijano Quinsaat,
  • Feng Li,
  • Takuya Isono,
  • Kenji Tajima,
  • Toshifumi Satoh,
  • Shin-ichiro Sato and
  • Takuya Yamamoto

26 October 2022

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are used in a wide range of applications, and the size control and stability of the nanoparticles are crucial aspects in their applications. In the present study, cyclized poly(ethylene glycol) (c-PEG) with various molecu...

  • Review
  • Open Access
21 Citations
29,249 Views
19 Pages

H3K4 Methylation in Aging and Metabolism

  • Chia-Ling Hsu,
  • Yi-Chen Lo and
  • Cheng-Fu Kao

During the process of aging, extensive epigenetic alterations are made in response to both exogenous and endogenous stimuli. Here, we summarize the current state of knowledge regarding one such alteration, H3K4 methylation (H3K4me), as it relates to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
978 Views
16 Pages

Synthesis of Silver Nanocluster-Loaded FAU Zeolites and the Application in Light Emitting Diode

  • Tianning Zheng,
  • Ruihao Huang,
  • Haoran Zhang,
  • Song Ye and
  • Deping Wang

Silver nanoclusters that are confined inside zeolites can give off intensive tunable emission across the visible region under UV excitation. In this research, a series of silver nanoclusters loaded with R-FAU/Ag (R = Li, Na, K) zeolites were synthesi...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,212 Views
11 Pages

A Smart Textile Band Achieves High-Quality Electrocardiograms in Unrestrained Horses

  • Persephone McCrae,
  • Hannah Spong,
  • Ashley-Ann Rutherford,
  • Vern Osborne,
  • Amin Mahnam and
  • Wendy Pearson

23 November 2022

Electrocardiography (ECG) is an essential tool in assessing equine health and fitness. However, standard ECG devices are expensive and rely on the use of adhesive electrodes, which may become detached and are associated with reduced ECG quality over...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
9,334 Views
16 Pages

The Protective Role of Vitamin K in Aging and Age-Related Diseases

  • Julia Kaźmierczak-Barańska and
  • Bolesław T. Karwowski

16 December 2024

Aging is an inevitable aspect of life, but age-related diseases are not an inseparable part of the aging process, and their risk can be reduced through a healthy lifestyle. Vitamin K has a broader impact than just blood clotting, and yet it remains o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,486 Views
21 Pages

21 March 2023

The jarosite family of minerals are part of the alunite supergroup with the general formula AB3(TO4)2(OH)6. Jarosite family minerals are known to incorporate silver (Ag), but the extent to which this occurs, and at what temperature range, is not well...

  • Review
  • Open Access
24 Citations
10,565 Views
18 Pages

4 August 2011

Many pathological conditions are associated with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) dysfunction, providing an incentive for the study of the effects of PI3K modulation in different aspects of diabetes, cancer, and aging. The PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
64 Citations
8,680 Views
16 Pages

Environmental Enrichment Reverses Histone Methylation Changes in the Aged Hippocampus and Restores Age-Related Memory Deficits

  • Sarah J. Morse,
  • Anderson A. Butler,
  • Robin L. Davis,
  • Ian J. Soller and
  • Farah D. Lubin

1 April 2015

A decline in long-term memory (LTM) formation is a common feature of the normal aging process, which corresponds with abnormal expression of memory-related genes in the aged hippocampus. Epigenetic modulation of chromatin structure is required for pr...

  • Review
  • Open Access
61 Citations
23,279 Views
21 Pages

25 August 2019

Vitamin K is a multifunctional micronutrient implicated in age-related diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, osteoarthritis and osteoporosis. Although vitamin K-dependent proteins (VKDPs) are described to have a crucial role in the pathogenesis o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,279 Views
15 Pages

30 September 2019

Electrical performance of self-directed channel (SDC) ion-conducting memristors which use Ag and Cu as the mobile ion source are compared over the temperature range of 6 K to 300 K. The Cu-based SDC memristors operate at temperatures as low as 6 K, w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,672 Views
13 Pages

Elastocaloric Effect in Aged Single Crystals of Ni54Fe19Ga27 Ferromagnetic Shape Memory Alloy

  • Elena Y. Panchenko,
  • Eleonora I. Yanushonite,
  • Anna S. Eftifeeva,
  • Aida B. Tokhmetova,
  • Irina D. Kurlevskaya,
  • Anton I. Tagiltsev,
  • Nikita S. Surikov,
  • Ekaterina E. Timofeeva and
  • Yuri I. Chumlyakov

22 August 2022

In the present study, the effect of γ′-phase dispersed particles on both the L21(B2)-10M/14M-L10 martensitic transformations and the elastocaloric effect in aged Ni54Fe19Ga27 single crystals oriented along the [001]-direction was investig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,419 Views
21 Pages

Thermal Analysis of a New Sliding Smart Window Integrated with Vacuum Insulation, Photovoltaic, and Phase Change Material

  • Mostafa Ahmed,
  • Ali Radwan,
  • Ahmed Serageldin,
  • Saim Memon,
  • Takao Katsura and
  • Katsunori Nagano

23 September 2020

A zero-energy building (ZEB) requires an innovative integration of technologies, in which windows play a paramount role in energy reduction, storage, and generation. This study contributes to four innovative designs of sliding smart windows. It integ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,427 Views
34 Pages

13 May 2022

Phase transformations that take place in nanocrystalline Ag2S silver sulfide have been systematically studied at temperatures from 298 to 893 K. The crystal structures of the polymorphic modifications α-Ag2S, β-Ag2S, and γ-Ag2S of na...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,093 Views
21 Pages

Neuronal Dot1l Activity Acts as a Mitochondrial Gene-Repressor Associated with Human Brain Aging via H3K79 Hypermethylation

  • Hendrikus J. Van Heesbeen,
  • Lars Von Oerthel,
  • Paul M. De Vries,
  • Cindy M. R. J. Wagemans and
  • Marten P. Smidt

10 January 2023

Methylation of histone 3 at lysine 79 (H3K79) and its catalyst, a disrupter of telomeric silencing (DOT1l), have been coupled to multiple forms of stress, such as bioenergetic and ER challenges. However, studies on H3K79 methylation and Dot1l in the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,601 Views
8 Pages

Shear wave elastography (SWE) is an objective and reliable method for the assessment of muscles and internal organs. Every organ exhibits its own stiffness characteristics and hence requires individual reference values. We aimed to determine the refe...

of 45