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292,698 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,169 Views
19 Pages

Role of StAR Gene in Sex Steroid Hormone Regulation and Gonadal Development in Ark Shell Scapharca broughtonii

  • Wenjing Wang,
  • Zhihong Liu,
  • Huaying Zhang,
  • Zheying Gao,
  • Sudong Xia,
  • Xiujun Sun,
  • Liqing Zhou,
  • Zhuanzhuan Li,
  • Peizhen Ma and
  • Biao Wu

23 July 2025

This study elucidates the role of the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (StAR) in sex steroid hormone dynamics and the gonadal development of the commercially important marine bivalve ark shell Scapharca broughtonii. The sequence of the StAR gen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,123 Views
24 Pages

15 July 2024

Global efforts to build sustainable e-commerce ecosystems through various prediction tools have suffered due to uncertainty in politics, the economy, and the environment. This paper proposes a new integrative prediction model to track the sustainable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,175 Views
30 Pages

AR-Based Food Traceability as a Means for Sustainable Development

  • Victoria Dimou,
  • Georgios D. Styliaras and
  • Konstantinos Salomidis

5 April 2024

This paper focuses on traceability as a means to ensure sustainability during food development by using augmented reality and addressing the needs of farmers/producers, development and retail companies, and consumers. After reviewing related work, th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,127 Views
13 Pages

16 June 2022

Since the initial design review has the effect of minimizing the design changes needed in the later stages of an architectural project, a process of collaboration between architects, clients, and engineers in this design review is very important. Rec...

  • Review
  • Open Access
114 Citations
37,501 Views
54 Pages

In-Depth Review of Augmented Reality: Tracking Technologies, Development Tools, AR Displays, Collaborative AR, and Security Concerns

  • Toqeer Ali Syed,
  • Muhammad Shoaib Siddiqui,
  • Hurria Binte Abdullah,
  • Salman Jan,
  • Abdallah Namoun,
  • Ali Alzahrani,
  • Adnan Nadeem and
  • Ahmad B. Alkhodre

23 December 2022

Augmented reality (AR) has gained enormous popularity and acceptance in the past few years. AR is indeed a combination of different immersive experiences and solutions that serve as integrated components to assemble and accelerate the augmented reali...

  • Review
  • Open Access
47 Citations
12,086 Views
34 Pages

27 January 2017

Prostate cancer (PCa) is one of the most common cancers and among the leading causes of cancer deaths for men in industrialized countries. It has long been recognized that the prostate is an androgen-dependent organ and PCa is an androgen-dependent d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,106 Views
24 Pages

CultReal—A Rapid Development Platform for AR Cultural Spaces, with Fused Localization

  • Anca Morar,
  • Maria-Anca Băluțoiu,
  • Alin Moldoveanu,
  • Florica Moldoveanu and
  • Alex Butean

5 October 2021

Virtual and augmented reality technologies have known an impressive market evolution due to their potential to provide immersive experiences. However, they still have significant difficulties to enable fully fledged, consumer-ready applications that...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,977 Views
20 Pages

Augmented reality (AR) technology enables paper maps to dynamically express three-dimensional geographic information, realizing the fusion of virtual and real information. However, in the current mainstream AR development software, the virtual inform...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
4,288 Views
22 Pages

Software developers new to creating Augmented Reality (AR) experiences often gravitate towards simplified development environments, such as 3D game engines. While popular game engines such as Unity and Unreal have evolved to offer extensive support a...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
7,851 Views
30 Pages

The Identification, Development, and Evaluation of BIM-ARDM: A BIM-Based AR Defect Management System for Construction Inspections

  • Kieran W. May,
  • Chandani KC,
  • Jose Jorge Ochoa,
  • Ning Gu,
  • James Walsh,
  • Ross T. Smith and
  • Bruce H. Thomas

28 January 2022

This article presents our findings from a three-stage research project, which consists of the identification, development, and evaluation of a defect management Augmented Reality (AR) prototype that incorporates Building Information Modelling (BIM) t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,727 Views
10 Pages

26 October 2022

Airway obstruction refers to suffocation caused by blockage of the airway due to a foreign body and is a common cause of accidental death in infants below one year of age. However, the current infant CPR manikins used for training in first aid for fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,916 Views
17 Pages

24 August 2022

The male reproductive system develops from a minimally functioning gonad and nonfunctioning accessory sex glands in the neonate; sex steroids, presumed to be primary influencers of these changes, have been characterized in multiple species. This stud...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,839 Views
11 Pages

Database Development of SiO2 Etching with Fluorocarbon Plasmas Diluted with Various Noble Gases of Ar, Kr, and Xe

  • Youngseok Lee,
  • Heejung Yeom,
  • Daehan Choi,
  • Sijun Kim,
  • Jangjae Lee,
  • Junghyung Kim,
  • Hyochang Lee and
  • ShinJae You

29 October 2022

In the semiconductor industry, fluorocarbon (FC) plasma is widely used in SiO2 etching, with Ar typically employed in the dilution of the FC plasma due to its cost effectiveness and accessibility. While it has been reported that plasmas with other no...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,202 Views
24 Pages

Improving Reading Ability Using Augmented Reality

  • Eleni Morfidi and
  • Georgia Iatraki

25 September 2025

This study investigates the integration of learning theories with personalized technologies, focusing on the use of Augmented Reality (AR) in reading instruction. Its primary aim is to conduct a systematic literature review of research employing AR t...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,752 Views
17 Pages

This paper poses, discusses, but does not definitively answer, the following questions: What sorts of reasoning machinery could the ancient mathematicians, and other intelligent animals, be using for spatial reasoning, before the discovery of modern...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,767 Views
24 Pages

7 March 2024

Historical farm ponds have been designed, maintained, and established as heritage sites or cultural landscapes. Has their gradually evolving function resulted in changes to the landscape influenced by their degenerated nature and the new urban fabric...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
8,343 Views
17 Pages

Although there is a growing body of literature about the use of Augmented Reality (AR) in language learning, research regarding its effectiveness for vocabulary development among secondary students is scarce. This study aims to measure the perception...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,826 Views
27 Pages

Development and Characterisation of a New Patient-Derived Xenograft Model of AR-Negative Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

  • Daniel J. Turnham,
  • Manisha S. Mullen,
  • Nicholas P. Bullock,
  • Kathryn L. Gilroy,
  • Anna E. Richards,
  • Radhika Patel,
  • Marcos Quintela,
  • Valerie S. Meniel,
  • Gillian Seaton and
  • Howard Kynaston
  • + 6 authors

12 April 2024

As the treatment landscape for prostate cancer gradually evolves, the frequency of treatment-induced neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC) and double-negative prostate cancer (DNPC) that is deficient for androgen receptor (AR) and neuroendocrine (NE)...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,959 Views
19 Pages

26 October 2023

While recognizing the vital role of teachers in augmented reality (AR) integration, a noticeable literature gap exists regarding how science educators address challenges related to technology, pedagogy, and content during AR instructional design and...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,525 Views
8 Pages

Complete Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome: From the Relevance of an Accurate Genetic Diagnosis to the Challenge of Clinical Management. A Case Report

  • Federica Barbagallo,
  • Rossella Cannarella,
  • Matteo Bertelli,
  • Andrea Crafa,
  • Sandro La Vignera,
  • Rosita A. Condorelli and
  • Aldo E. Calogero

21 October 2021

Introduction: Androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS), an X-linked recessive disorder of sex development (DSD), is caused by variants of the androgen receptor (AR) gene, mapping in the long arm of the X chromosome, which cause a complete loss of functi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,010 Views
16 Pages

Seismo-Deformation Anomalies Associated with the M6.1 Ludian Earthquake on August 3, 2014

  • Chieh-Hung Chen,
  • Xiaoning Su,
  • Kai-Chien Cheng,
  • Guojie Meng,
  • Strong Wen and
  • Peng Han

26 March 2020

A time-frequency method retrieving the acceleration changes in the terminal stage of the M6.1 Ludian earthquake in China is discussed in this article. The non-linear, non-stationary seismo-demformation was obtained by using the Hilbert–Huang tr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,645 Views
17 Pages

Geology, Mineralogy, and Age of Li-Bearing Pegmatites: Case Study of Tochka Deposit (East Kazakhstan)

  • Natalya A. Zimanovskaya,
  • Tatyana A. Oitseva,
  • Sergey V. Khromykh,
  • Alexey V. Travin,
  • Ainel Y. Bissatova,
  • Irina Yu. Annikova and
  • Saltanat S. Aitbayeva

22 November 2022

New geological, mineralogical, geochemical, and geochronological data have been obtained for Li-bearing pegmatites from the Tochka deposit located within the Karagoin–Saryozek zone in East Kazakhstan. Earlier, the exploration works in this zone...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,606 Views
18 Pages

1 June 2021

In the semiconductor etch process, as the critical dimension (CD) decreases and the difficulty of the process control increases, in-situ and real-time etch profile monitoring becomes important. It leads to the development of virtual metrology (VM) te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
7,476 Views
20 Pages

2 June 2021

Experiential activities are the most direct form of ecological teaching, so outdoor education is an important way of learning. Through direct observation and life experience, students will learn about the ecological environment, understand the import...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,464 Views
27 Pages

This paper presents a qualitative case study on the design, implementation, and validation of the Art Nouveau Path, a mobile augmented reality game developed to foster sustainability competences through engagement with Aveiro’s Art Nouveau buil...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,797 Views
17 Pages

The Use of Augmented Reality to Strengthen Competence in Data Analysis and Problem Solving in Engineering Students at the Universidad del Valle de México

  • Marco Antonio Zamora-Antuñano,
  • Rossana Barros-Baertl,
  • Belzabeth Tovar-Luna,
  • Carlos Alberto González-Gutiérrez,
  • Nestor Efren Mendez-Lozano and
  • Miguel Ángel Cruz-Perez

27 October 2022

The objective of this research was to analyze the improvement in the data analysis and problem-solving competence of students of industrial and systems engineering (IIS) and mechatronics engineering (IMEC) through the use of this technology and its i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,998 Views
18 Pages

3 April 2023

Postgraduate education provides valuable intellectual resources for the development and progress of human society. At present, the development of postgraduate education in China is at a moderate level. The level of internationalization is not high, a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
7,961 Views
22 Pages

Technologies Designed to Assist Individuals with Cognitive Impairments

  • Patrícia Szabó,
  • Jinat Ara,
  • Bence Halmosi,
  • Cecilia Sik-Lanyi and
  • Tibor Guzsvinecz

8 September 2023

Information Technology (IT) plays a vital role in promoting sustainability and enabling independent living. People with cognitive disabilities face numerous challenges in their daily lives, such as social interactions, learning new things, and improv...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,428 Views
20 Pages

7 December 2023

In 2021, a significant update was made to the household appliance classification system in Europe with the introduction of a new energy-efficient label (EE). This update is a step towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goal 7 of the United Nat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,243 Views
13 Pages

Development and Validation of the Arabic Short Assessment of Patient Satisfaction (Ar-SAPS) in General Practice Clinics of a Tertiary Academic Hospital

  • Saad M. Alsaad,
  • Abdulrahman A. Almuhaideb,
  • Ahmed Alswailem,
  • Max P. Jansen,
  • Nasser M. AbuDujain,
  • Khalid F. Alsadhan,
  • Joud S. Almutairi,
  • Abdullah A. Alrasheed and
  • Turky H. Almigbal

2 October 2025

Background and aim: Patient satisfaction is a critical indicator of healthcare quality, shaping treatment adherence, continuity of care, and the allocation of resources. The Short Assessment of Patient Satisfaction (SAPS) is a brief, reliable tool th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,480 Views
25 Pages

2 February 2021

Restraint stress causes various maternal diseases during pregnancy. β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) and Forkhead transcription factor class O 1 (FOXO1) are critical factors not only in stress, but also in reproduction. However, the role of FOXO1 in re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
66 Citations
15,057 Views
27 Pages

20 May 2021

If cities could become regenerative and adaptive urban ecosystems, in which resource loops were closed and waste was obsolete, their ecological footprint would diminish. In addition, urban resource security would increase, the health of urban populat...

  • Brief Report
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,774 Views
21 Pages

15 September 2020

Online teacherpreneurs are teachers who use social media platforms to create, sell, and distribute educational resources to others. For many teachers, they have become the new curriculum developers in our virtually intensive world. Curriculum develop...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,912 Views
16 Pages

Are Green Buildings an Indicator of Sustainable Development?

  • Antonio Marotta,
  • César Porras-Amores and
  • Antonio Rodríguez Sánchez

26 February 2023

The world’s population keeps growing together with the construction rate of buildings that need to reduce their environmental footprint in order to mitigate global warming. This paper analyses if the spread of green buildings can be used as an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,993 Views
18 Pages

20 April 2022

The transcription factors of the nuclear factor of activated T cell (NFAT) family play a crucial role in multiple aspects of T cell function. It has recently been reported that NFATs play an important role in the suppressive function of CD4+CD25+Foxp...

  • Review
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,254 Views
16 Pages

Are Alterations in DNA Methylation Related to CKD Development?

  • Jacek Rysz,
  • Beata Franczyk,
  • Magdalena Rysz-Górzyńska and
  • Anna Gluba-Brzózka

The modifications in genomic DNA methylation are involved in the regulation of normal and pathological cellular processes. The epigenetic regulation stimulates biological plasticity as an adaptive response to variations in environmental factors. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
3,958 Views
11 Pages

MFN1 and MFN2 Are Dispensable for Sperm Development and Functions in Mice

  • Junru Miao,
  • Wei Chen,
  • Pengxiang Wang,
  • Xin Zhang,
  • Lei Wang,
  • Shuai Wang and
  • Yuan Wang

16 December 2021

MFN1 (Mitofusin 1) and MFN2 (Mitofusin 2) are GTPases essential for mitochondrial fusion. Published studies revealed crucial roles of both Mitofusins during embryonic development. Despite the unique mitochondrial organization in sperm flagella, the b...

  • Review
  • Open Access
83 Citations
17,675 Views
21 Pages

23 July 2020

Rural community tourism initiatives in developed nations share most positive and negative characteristics with community-based tourism (CBT) initiatives in developing nations. They also share many barriers and conditions for tourism development. What...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,353 Views
28 Pages

What Stage Are We at in the Development of Vaccines Against Tick-Borne Diseases?

  • Weronika Stachera,
  • Magdalena Szuba,
  • Arya Taesung Kim,
  • Subin Yu,
  • Jaeuk Choi,
  • Deborah Nzekea,
  • Yen Ching Wu,
  • Adrianna Brzozowska,
  • Marcin Sota and
  • Marianna Misiak
  • + 1 author

22 September 2025

The increasing prevalence of Lyme disease, tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), and other tick-borne infections such as Babesia, Ehrlichia, Rickettsia, and Anaplasma is a growing public health concern. Existing tick bite prevention strategies are insuffici...

  • Review
  • Open Access
33 Citations
20,346 Views
16 Pages

Maternal Obesity and Gut Microbiota Are Associated with Fetal Brain Development

  • Sanjay Basak,
  • Ranjit K. Das,
  • Antara Banerjee,
  • Sujay Paul,
  • Surajit Pathak and
  • Asim K. Duttaroy

27 October 2022

Obesity in pregnancy induces metabolic syndrome, low-grade inflammation, altered endocrine factors, placental function, and the maternal gut microbiome. All these factors impact fetal growth and development, including brain development. The lipid met...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
4,168 Views
19 Pages

Regional Densities of Cooperation: Are There Measurable Effects on Regional Development?

  • Christian Diller,
  • Guido Nischwitz,
  • Martin Kohl and
  • Patrick Chojnowski

Almost three decades ago, a paradigm change in funding policies for rural regions became effective in Europe and Germany, involving a move towards cooperative, actor-oriented regional development. However, little research has been published on the ex...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
9,460 Views
18 Pages

24 August 2021

The consequences of the recent pandemic have been disproportionately disruptive to several social groups, including children. As developing economies have been firefighting the recent pandemic, the welfare of minors could be affected and children’s e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,001 Views
11 Pages

25 August 2024

Talent development as a framework for services for advanced learners has gained traction within schools, but there are challenges that remain. In this paper, we address some of these, including identification systems that are consistent with a domain...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
5,678 Views
21 Pages

Institutional Pressures, Sustainable Development Goals and COVID-19: How Are Organisations Engaging?

  • Bárbara Galleli,
  • Elder Semprebon,
  • Joyce Aparecida Ramos dos Santos,
  • Noah Emanuel Brito Teles,
  • Mateus Santos de Freitas-Martins and
  • Raquel Teodoro da Silva Onevetch

8 November 2021

This article aimed at answering the following research question: How do institutional pressures influence the engagement of organisations with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic? To address it, we applied...

  • Conference Report
  • Open Access
10 Citations
3,457 Views
30 Pages

Proceedings of the Conference “CMV Vaccine Development—How Close Are We?” (27–28 September 2023)

  • Mark R. Schleiss,
  • Chelsea M. Crooks,
  • Krithika P. Karthigeyan,
  • Rebecca M. Kruc,
  • Claire E. Otero,
  • Hsuan-Yuan (Sherry) Wang,
  • Sallie R. Permar,
  • Stanley A. Plotkin and
  • Rajeev Gautam

29 October 2024

Congenital cytomegalovirus (cCMV) is the most common infectious cause of disability in children, including sensorineural hearing loss. There is interest in developing a pre-conception vaccine that could confer protective immunity on a woman of child-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
13,998 Views
15 Pages

The purpose of this article is to discuss the major research findings associated with the reading/literacy development of students who are d/Deaf and hard of hearing (d/Dhh) in inclusive education classrooms. The conditions for developing effective l...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,266 Views
19 Pages

Sucrose Synthase and Fructokinase Are Required for Proper Meristematic and Vascular Development

  • Nitsan Lugassi,
  • Ofer Stein,
  • Aiman Egbaria,
  • Eduard Belausov,
  • Hanita Zemach,
  • Tal Arad,
  • David Granot and
  • Nir Carmi

11 April 2022

Sucrose synthase (SuSy) and fructokinase (FRK) work together to control carbohydrate flux in sink tissues. SuSy cleaves sucrose into fructose and UDP-glucose; whereas FRK phosphorylates fructose. Previous results have shown that suppression of the SU...

  • Review
  • Open Access
27 Citations
10,171 Views
23 Pages

Combination of Milk and Plant Proteins to Develop Novel Food Systems: What Are the Limits?

  • Luis Gustavo Lima Nascimento,
  • Davide Odelli,
  • Antônio Fernandes de Carvalho,
  • Evandro Martins,
  • Guillaume Delaplace,
  • Paulo Peres de sá Peixoto Júnior,
  • Naaman Francisco Nogueira Silva and
  • Federico Casanova

15 June 2023

In the context of a diet transition from animal protein to plant protein, both for sustainable and healthy scopes, innovative plant-based foods are being developing. A combination with milk proteins has been proposed as a strategy to overcome the sca...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,538 Views
16 Pages

RNA Polymerases IV and V Are Involved in Olive Fruit Development

  • Alicia Serrano,
  • Martín Moret,
  • Isabel Fernández-Parras,
  • Aureliano Bombarely,
  • Francisco Luque and
  • Francisco Navarro

19 December 2023

Transcription is carried out in most eukaryotes by three multimeric complexes (RNA polymerases I, II and III). However, plants contain two additional RNA polymerases (IV and V), which have evolved from RNA polymerase II. RNA polymerases II, IV and V...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,244 Views
13 Pages

13 August 2019

Two mesenchymal zinc transporters, ZIP7 and ZIP13, play critical roles in dermal development. ZIP7 and ZIP13 are the closest among the conserved mammalian zinc transporters. However, whether their functions are complementary remains a controversial i...

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