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  • Article
  • Open Access

Design and Synthesis of Marine Sarocladione Derivatives with Potential Anticancer Activity

  • Xiao-Mei Liu,
  • Wen-Xuan Li,
  • Ling-Xiu Kong,
  • Guan-Ying Han,
  • Jinghan Gui and
  • Xu-Wen Li

20 January 2026

The discovery of structurally novel anti-tumor agents remains a crucial objective in cancer drug research. In this study, we systematically explored the bioactivity potential of sarocladione (5), a structurally unique marine-derived 14-membered ring...

  • Article
  • Open Access

A Novel Bis-Spiroketal Scaffold and Other Secondary Metabolites from the Marine-Derived Fungus Talaromyces stipitatus HF05001: Structural Diversity and Bioactivities

  • Longhe Yang,
  • Yan Qiu,
  • Ying Liu,
  • Xiaoyu Wei,
  • Xiwen He,
  • Yiling Wang,
  • Yajun Yan,
  • Kaikai Bai,
  • Zhaokai Wang and
  • Jie Ren

19 January 2026

Marine-derived fungi have become a vital resource for the discovery of novel secondary metabolites with diverse structures and significant biological activities. This study focuses on a systematic chemical investigation of the sponge-associated fungu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
149 Views
17 Pages

Truncated Equinine B Variants Reveal the Sequence Determinants of Antimicrobial Selectivity

  • Mariele Staropoli,
  • Theresa Schwaiger,
  • Jasmina Tuzlak,
  • Renata Biba,
  • Lukas Petrowitsch,
  • Johannes Fessler,
  • Marin Roje,
  • Matteo Cammarata,
  • Nermina Malanović and
  • Andreja Jakas

17 January 2026

Equinin B (GQCQRKCLGHCSKKCPKHPQCRKRCIRRCFGYCL), a marine peptide from Actinia equina exhibits antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. To identify a smaller active region and explore tunable properties, three pept...

  • Article
  • Open Access
201 Views
24 Pages

16 January 2026

The misuse of antibacterial agents has contributed to the growing prevalence of antibiotic resistance, highlighting an urgent need to explore alternative anti-infection therapeutic strategies. Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are naturally occurring mol...

  • Review
  • Open Access
342 Views
39 Pages

15 January 2026

Staphylococcus aureus is a major opportunistic pathogen responsible for a wide spectrum of human infections, including severe and difficult-to-treat cases. The emergence of multidrug-resistant strains limits the efficacy of conventional antibiotic th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
158 Views
18 Pages

Hippocampal Metabolomics Reveal the Mechanism of α-Conotoxin [S9K]TxID Attenuating Nicotine Addiction

  • Meiting Wang,
  • Weifeng Xu,
  • Huanbai Wang,
  • Cheng Cui,
  • Rongyan He,
  • Xiaodan Li,
  • Jinpeng Yu,
  • J. Michael McIntosh,
  • Dongting Zhangsun and
  • Sulan Luo

15 January 2026

Nicotine is the main substance responsible for the development of tobacco addiction. The α3β4 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are a potential key target for mitigating nicotine reward. Preliminary studies in our laboratory sugge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
119 Views
16 Pages

Fucoidan Extracted from Fucus vesiculosus Ameliorates Colitis-Associated Neuroinflammation and Anxiety-like Behavior in Adult C57BL/6 Mice

  • Xiaoyu Song,
  • Na Li,
  • Xiujie Li,
  • Bo Yuan,
  • Xuan Zhang,
  • Sheng Li,
  • Xiaojing Yang,
  • Bing Qi,
  • Shixuan Yin and
  • Xuefei Wu
  • + 5 authors

14 January 2026

Fucoidan, a complex sulfated polysaccharide derived from marine brown seaweeds, exhibits broad biological activities, including anticoagulant, antitumor, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and lipid-lowering effects. Fucoidan confers neuroprotection in ani...

  • Article
  • Open Access
177 Views
27 Pages

Structural Characterization and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of an Alginate Extracted from the Brown Seaweed Ericaria amentacea

  • Maha Moussa,
  • Serena Mirata,
  • Lisa Moni,
  • Valentina Asnaghi,
  • Marina Alloisio,
  • Simone Pettineo,
  • Maila Castellano,
  • Silvia Vicini,
  • Mariachiara Chiantore and
  • Sonia Scarfì

13 January 2026

Brown algae of the Cystoseira genus are recognized as valuable sources of bioactive compounds, including polysaccharides. Within the framework of current restoration efforts regarding damaged Ericaria amentacea populations in the Mediterranean Sea, t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
271 Views
28 Pages

Transcriptomic Insights into Metabolic Reprogramming and Exopolysaccharide Synthesis in Porphyridium purpureum Under Gradual Nitrogen Deprivation

  • Maurean Guerreiro,
  • Coline Emmanuel,
  • Céline Dupuits,
  • Christine Gardarin,
  • Said Mouzeyar,
  • João Varela,
  • Jane Roche and
  • Céline Laroche

13 January 2026

Porphyridium species are known red microalgae for producing valuable bioactive compounds such as sulfated exopolysaccharides (EPS) with diverse industrial biomedical applications due to their functional and rheological properties. Recent studies have...

  • Article
  • Open Access
205 Views
20 Pages

13 January 2026

Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) threatens crop yield and quality, while chemical antivirals offer limited efficacy and potential environmental hazards. Marine fungal polysaccharides are promising eco-friendly alternatives due to their biocompatibility and...

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Mar. Drugs - ISSN 1660-3397