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Foods, Volume 14, Issue 21

2025 November-1 - 220 articles

Cover Story: A novel colorimetric biosensor based on the temperate phage SapYZUs891 and a bimetallic Fe/Mn-MOF nanozyme was developed for the rapid on-site detection of Staphylococcus aureus in food. SapYZUs891 exhibited a high titre, broad host range, and strong pH and thermal stability. The Fe/Mn-MOF nanozyme exhibited an enhanced oxidase-mimicking ability, greater affinity, and a higher reaction rate. The SapYZUs891@Fe/Mn-MOF system achieved ultra-sensitive detection within 19 minutes, with a detection limit as low as 69 CFU/mL and a recovery rate between 92.52% and 121.48%. The advantages of the biosensor resulted from the particular receptor-binding proteins of SapYZUs891 that bind to the teichoic acid wall on the S. aureus. The biosensor thus provides a robust foundation for next-generation rapid and visual food safety detection technologies. View this paper
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Articles (220)

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
956 Views
19 Pages

Analysis of Changes in Flavor Profile and Bacterial Succession During Pork Fermentation Using Multi-Omics-Based Analysis

  • Yuyan Ma,
  • Qiuyu Lan,
  • Chenshuo Wang,
  • Luca Laghi,
  • Chenglin Zhu and
  • Gianfranco Picone

6 November 2025

Sour meat, a traditional fermented meat product, derives its unique attributes from the flavors developed during the fermentation process. This study systematically investigated the dynamic changes in volatile compounds and bacterial succession in po...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,061 Views
23 Pages

Effects of Probiotic-Fermented Deer Bone Water Extract on Immune Regulation and Gut Microbiota in Rheumatoid Arthritis via the NOTCH Signaling Pathway

  • Junxia Ma,
  • Yingshan Jiang,
  • Yue Teng,
  • Ting Ren,
  • Yanchao Xing,
  • Aoyun Li,
  • Zhongmei He,
  • Weijia Chen,
  • Ying Zong and
  • Rui Du

6 November 2025

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic autoimmune inflammatory disease, and current treatments are limited by significant side effects. Deer bone, which is rich in proteins and various active compounds, possesses anti-inflammatory and bone-health-pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,221 Views
21 Pages

6 November 2025

Sour soup, a traditional fermented specialty from Northeast China, is renowned for its distinctive aroma and various health benefits. Here, we report the probiotic properties of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Z45—a strain isolated from sour soup...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,178 Views
21 Pages

Functional, Biological and Nutritional Properties of Protein Fraction Isolated from Yarrowia lipolytica Biomass

  • Marek Szołtysik,
  • Anna Mandecka,
  • Marcelina Maciejewska,
  • Anna Dąbrowska and
  • Marek Nowak

6 November 2025

This study evaluated the nutritional, functional, biological, and sensory potential of proteins derived from Yarrowia lipolytica biomass and their enzymatic hydrolysates for food applications. Three strains were cultivated under bioreactor conditions...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,305 Views
19 Pages

In Vitro Influence of a Chemically Characterized Hippophae rhamnoides L. Fruit Extract on Healthy and Constipated Human Gut Microbiota Functionality and Aquaporin-3 Expression

  • Lorenza Francesca De Lellis,
  • Ángela Toledano-Marín,
  • Miguel Navarro-Moreno,
  • Elisabetta Caiazzo,
  • Gennaro Madonna,
  • Adriana Delgado-Osorio,
  • Daniele Giuseppe Buccato,
  • Luana Izzo,
  • Antonio Paolillo and
  • Maria Daglia
  • + 7 authors

6 November 2025

To identify the underlying mechanisms by which H. rhamnoides fruit extract exerts regulatory effects on intestinal function, we investigated its chemical composition using UHPLC Q-Orbitrap HRMS and evaluated its biological effects on Aquaporin-3 (AQP...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,424 Views
24 Pages

Unveiling Disparities in Beer Consumer Behavior and Key Drivers Across Regions in China

  • Jiang Xie,
  • Yiyuan Chen,
  • Ruiyang Yin,
  • Xin Yuan,
  • Liyun Guo,
  • Dongrui Zhao,
  • Jinyuan Sun,
  • Jinchen Li,
  • Mengyao Liu and
  • Baoguo Sun

6 November 2025

Beer consumption behaviors within China exhibited significant regional heterogeneity. To elucidate the specific differences in beer consumer behaviors across different regions and their influencing factors, this study systematically analyzed the sens...

  • Article
  • Open Access
532 Views
13 Pages

6 November 2025

Food matrices such as phytic acid, starch, and proteins can chelate heavy metals, acting as stabilizers that significantly hinder accurately detecting heavy metal contamination. This study proposes a biological digestion strategy to overcome such int...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,455 Views
23 Pages

6 November 2025

Climate change is increasingly recognized as a critical factor of food contamination risks, particularly through its influence on pesticide behavior and usage. Rising temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and the proliferation of crop pests a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
837 Views
11 Pages

Antimicrobial Effects of Chitosan, Mastic Essential Oil and Citric Acid, and Their Combinations on the Spoilage Microbiota of “Guacamole”: An Avocado-Based Salad

  • Rameez Al-Daour,
  • Ayman Zehra Shakir Hussein,
  • Tareq M. Osaili,
  • Fayeza Hasan,
  • Dinesh Kumar Dhanasekaran,
  • Mutamed Ayyash,
  • Leila Cheikh Ismail,
  • Thaís Benincá,
  • Patrícia da Silva Malheiros and
  • Ioannis N. Savvaidis

6 November 2025

Guacamole is an avocado-based Ready-to-Eat (RTE) salad product, consumed globally and increasingly popular due to health trends. Its composition, characterized by a relatively neutral pH and stable water activity, creates favorable conditions for mic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,129 Views
23 Pages

5 November 2025

This study aimed to formulate a carrier system to improve the oral bioaccessibility of goat casein peptides (GCAPS). Goat casein was hydrolyzed with papain and subsequently purified to obtain bioactive peptide fractions (GCAPS) with potent hypoglycem...

  • Article
  • Open Access
991 Views
22 Pages

5 November 2025

Wax apple (Syzygium samarangense) is highly perishable postharvest. Even under refrigerated storage conditions, its shelf life typically lasts only about one week. This study developed a novel antibacterial food packaging membrane to extend its shelf...

  • Article
  • Open Access
919 Views
15 Pages

5 November 2025

This study aimed to develop and characterize plant-based smoked salmon analogs by evaluating the effects of three hydrocolloids (kappa carrageenan, iota carrageenan, and konjac gum) on their physicochemical, textural, and functional properties. Sixte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
981 Views
15 Pages

Expression, Purification, and Functional Exploration of an α-Galactosidase from Akkermansia muciniphila

  • Teng Zuo,
  • Ziqian Yin,
  • Zhiguo Li,
  • Zhihao Ren,
  • Yaqiang Chen,
  • Dahai Yu and
  • Xuexun Fang

5 November 2025

Akkermansia muciniphila (AKK) is a mucin-degrading gut symbiont with emerging probiotic potential. Among its carbohydrate-active enzymes, Amuc_0517, a glycoside hydrolase family 36 (GH36) protein, has been identified as a highly specific α-gala...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,330 Views
16 Pages

Jerky and Biltong from the Czech Retail Market: Microbial Quality, Chemical Composition, and Other Quality Characteristics

  • Helena Veselá,
  • František Ježek,
  • Marta Dušková,
  • Josef Kameník,
  • Radka Hulánková,
  • Blanka Macharáčková,
  • Kristýna Brodíková and
  • Renáta Karpíšková

5 November 2025

The aim of this study was to evaluate microbiological, physicochemical, instrumental, and sensory parameters of jerky and biltong and to identify potential associations affecting their overall quality and safety. In total, 39 samples of various types...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,002 Views
16 Pages

5 November 2025

Ulcerative colitis (UC) is associated with gut microbiota imbalance, and probiotics may restore gut flora and improve intestinal health. Sea buckthorn, which is rich in antioxidants and anti-inflammatory compounds, may enhance these effects when comb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,345 Views
24 Pages

5 November 2025

Beer consumption patterns are evolving, with gluten-free beers (GFBs) and low- and no-alcohol beers (NABLABs) exhibiting continuous growth, underpinned by health-conscious consumers, younger generations’ preference for moderate drinking, and a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,573 Views
15 Pages

Investigation of Listeria monocytogenes in Food in Northwestern Italy (2020–2024)

  • Monica Pitti,
  • Matteo Tavecchia,
  • Angelo Romano,
  • Simona Carrella,
  • Giovanna Previto and
  • Daniela Manila Bianchi

5 November 2025

Listeria monocytogenes is a foodborne pathogen of significant public health concern due to its high environmental resilience and ability to cause severe infections in vulnerable populations. The objective of the present study is to characterize foodb...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
940 Views
19 Pages

Effects of Various Drying Parameters on the Volatile and Non-Volatile Compositions of ‘Qiancha 1’ White Tea

  • Jinlong Luo,
  • Siyu Liao,
  • Fengjiao Ding,
  • Yuqiao Dai,
  • Zhongying Liu,
  • Ting Yang,
  • Tuo Zhang,
  • Shimao Fang,
  • Yan Li and
  • Qiang Shen
  • + 3 authors

5 November 2025

‘Qiancha 1’ is an excellent raw material for manufacturing white tea. The effects of different drying parameters on the quality performance of ‘Qiancha 1’ white tea remain poorly understood, which restricts the precise regulat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
836 Views
19 Pages

4 November 2025

Accurately modeling the nonlinear relationships between near-infrared (NIR) spectral signatures and biochemical traits in corn remains a major challenge. A key difficulty lies in capturing multi-scale contextual dependencies—ranging from local...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
637 Views
19 Pages

4 November 2025

The aim of the study was to determine the effect of Swiss chard powder (SCP) as a natural nitrite source on the volatile compounds and other qualitative properties of heat-treated sucuk (HTS). Three formulations were created for the production of HTS...

  • Article
  • Open Access
959 Views
20 Pages

4 November 2025

This study investigates the motivations behind food businesses voluntary participation in certification programs and analyzes their non-conformance reports (NCRs). Health and nutrition food businesses lead in voluntary certification, averaging 5.65 N...

  • Article
  • Open Access
734 Views
16 Pages

Transcriptomics-Based Evaluation of the Effects of Polyethylene Microplastics on Pleurotus pulmonarius

  • Xin Yu,
  • Bo Zhang,
  • Shuyi Chen,
  • Caijing Wan,
  • Sumin Chen,
  • Ying Wang,
  • Lei Ye and
  • Xiaolin Li

4 November 2025

Microplastics are widely distributed, but their potential impact on crops cannot be ig-nored. Most current studies focus on common crops such as rice and buckwheat and are mostly at the macro level. In this study, we explored for the first time the c...

  • Editorial
  • Open Access
1,148 Views
3 Pages

4 November 2025

Biosynthesis technology is defined as the application of biological systems—such as microorganisms, cultured cells, or enzymes—to the conversion of simple substrates into high-value biomolecules through engineered metabolic pathways [...]

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
871 Views
20 Pages

4 November 2025

At present, the classification of nongxiangxing baijiu (NXB) predominantly relies on the subjective expertise of distillers and tasters, in the absence of scientifically standardized criteria. This reliance poses challenges for achieving precise clas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
745 Views
22 Pages

4 November 2025

To address the challenge of monitoring the postharvest jasmine bloom stages during industrial tea scenting processes, this study proposes an efficient U-shaped Network (U-Net) model with frequency–spatial cross-attention (FSCA-EUNet) to resolve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
727 Views
16 Pages

Tracking Cadmium Transfer from Soil to Cup: An Electrochemical Sensing Strategy Based on Bi3+-Rich MOFs for Tea Safety Monitoring

  • Jiaoling Wang,
  • Zhengyin Ding,
  • Xinxin Wu,
  • Xindong Wang,
  • Hao Li,
  • Minchen Zhu and
  • Xinai Zhang

4 November 2025

Tea is one of the most widely consumed beverages worldwide, yet increasing environmental cadmium (Cd2+) contamination poses a serious threat to consumer safety. Understanding the migration pathway of Cd2+ from contaminated soils through tea plants in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
886 Views
15 Pages

Comparative Volatile Profiles of Plain Poached (PP) and Steamed over Water (SW) Wenchang Chicken Analyzed by GC-MS, GC-IMS, and E-Nose

  • Qicheng Jiang,
  • Xinli Zheng,
  • Tieshan Xu,
  • Meiling Chen,
  • Shihao Chen,
  • Dexiang Zhang,
  • Bolin Cai and
  • Lihong Gu

4 November 2025

Wenchang chicken, a specialty of Hainan, China, is celebrated for its tender texture and unique flavor. This study investigates the impact of two traditional cooking methods, SW chicken and PP chicken, on the formation of volatile organic compounds (...

  • Article
  • Open Access
846 Views
22 Pages

4 November 2025

Marine-derived proteins are important sources in the preparation of umami peptides due to their delicious and unique taste. The research endeavored to elucidate the established umami peptide library derived from Skipjack tuna protein through a combin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,541 Views
25 Pages

Skins Comparative Analysis of Collagen Functionality and Peptide Bioactivities from Yak, Cattle, and Donkey Skins

  • Yaoyuan Kuai,
  • Yufeng Duan,
  • Xue Yang,
  • Ruheng Shen,
  • Wen Wang,
  • Li Zhang,
  • Long He,
  • Cheng Chen,
  • Xiaojin Yuan and
  • Hongbo Li
  • + 1 author

4 November 2025

Collagen peptides derived from animal skins are valuable bioactive ingredients with diverse nutritional and functional properties. This study systematically compared the nutritional value, collagen structure function properties, and bioactivities of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,052 Views
13 Pages

4 November 2025

Prebiotics are selectively utilized substrates that modulate gut microbiota and host health, yet different prebiotic structures may elicit distinct ecological and metabolic responses. In this study, we investigated the effects of five structurally di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,626 Views
22 Pages

Inhibition of Quorum Sensing-Mediated Biofilm Formation and Spoilage Factors in Pseudomonas fluorescens by Plasma-Activated Water

  • Yi-Ming Zhao,
  • Qing-Yun Zhang,
  • Lin Zhang,
  • Yu-Long Bao,
  • Yi-Ting Guo,
  • Liu-Rong Huang,
  • Rong-Hai He,
  • Hai-Le Ma and
  • Da-Wen Sun

4 November 2025

Plasma-activated water (PAW) is an emerging disinfectant; however, its potential as a quorum sensing inhibitor (QSI) for biofilm control remains underexplored, and its action mechanisms have not been elucidated. This study investigated the effects of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
824 Views
19 Pages

3 November 2025

Due to the high toxicity and widespread distribution of aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), there is significant interest in efficient, safe, and environmentally friendly microbial degradation methods. Rhodococcus opacus PD630 cell-free supernatant (RCFS) shows exc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,085 Views
18 Pages

Analysis of Components in Ziziphi Spinosae Semen Before and After Processing Based on Targeted and Untargeted Metabolomics

  • Ruiqi Yang,
  • Ze Li,
  • Lulu Dong,
  • Yiran Heng,
  • Lianglei Song,
  • Lijun Guo,
  • Xiangping Pei,
  • Yan Yan and
  • Chenhui Du

3 November 2025

Ziziphi Spinosae Semen (ZSS), a medicinal and edible homologous herbal drug, is commercially available in both raw and fried (FZSS) forms and has been widely used to improve sleep quality. This study aimed to elucidate the differences in chemical com...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6,867 Views
23 Pages

Population-Level Analysis of Personalized Food Recommendation Using Reinforcement Learning

  • Yone Tellechea,
  • Markel Arrojo,
  • Ander Cejudo and
  • Cristina Martin

3 November 2025

This paper introduces an innovative methodology for optimizing recommendation strategies across different populations within the food industry. While previous approaches to recommending courses have overlooked cultural and age-based preferences, our...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
843 Views
19 Pages

3 November 2025

Maize, a globally important crop, is highly susceptible to aflatoxin contamination, posing a serious threat. Therefore, accurate detection of aflatoxin levels in maize is of critical importance. In this study, the Multi-Scale Feature Network with Eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
832 Views
17 Pages

3 November 2025

Dietary supplements provide essential nutrients and bioactive compounds that enhance health and traditional therapies. However, the quality and composition of these supplements can vary significantly, potentially containing inconsistent levels of act...

  • Article
  • Open Access
740 Views
15 Pages

Dual-Mode Plasmonic Colorimetric/Photothermal Aptasensor for OTA: Based on a Mn2+-Powered DNA Walker for Mediating AuNB Growth

  • Zhi Li,
  • Quan Liu,
  • Hongwei Zhang,
  • Yu Xiao,
  • Ming Li,
  • Xiaojie Chai,
  • Jianlong Ji,
  • Jindong Li and
  • Shu Qin

3 November 2025

The sensitive and efficient detection of ochratoxin A (OTA) is critical for protecting agricultural ecosystems and public health. A dual-mode plasmonic colorimetric/photothermal aptasensor, based on a Mn2+-powered DNA walker for mediating gold nanobi...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3,484 Views
33 Pages

Upcycled Orange Peel Ingredients: A Scoping Review on Phytochemical Composition, Extraction Techniques, and Biorefinery Strategies

  • Ana A. Vilas-Boas,
  • Daniela Magalhães,
  • Ricardo Gómez-García,
  • Débora A. Campos,
  • Marta Correia and
  • Manuela Pintado

3 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Orange peels (OP), a major by-product of the juice industry, are rich in bioactive compounds (phenolic compounds, pectin, carotenoids, and essential oils). Its valorization represents a promising route to reduce food waste and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
872 Views
16 Pages

Natural Tremella Polysaccharide Mitigates DEHP-Induced Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis via Dual Regulation of Survival and Antioxidant Pathways

  • Xinyang Zhang,
  • Siyuan Luo,
  • Chengwu Cao,
  • Tianjie Zhou,
  • Qian He,
  • Zhuoran Tang,
  • Zhipeng Xie,
  • Fengxian Liu,
  • Dandan Wen and
  • Junnan Li
  • + 1 author

3 November 2025

Diethylhexyl phthalate (DEHP), a common environmental plasticizer, induces oxidative damage and cell apoptosis without efficient treatment. Tremella fuciformis polysaccharides (TFPs) are known natural antioxidants, yet their protection against DEHP t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
856 Views
19 Pages

3 November 2025

Diabetes mellitus is largely driven by oxidative stress that disrupts insulin signaling, leading to failure in insulin-mediated glucose absorption. Exploration of natural bioactive compounds is fueled by their promising role in correcting redox imbal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
788 Views
15 Pages

High-Throughput Screening of Industrial Brewing Yeast with Lower Synthetic Level of Acetaldehyde During Beer Production

  • Shuangxin Han,
  • Kecheng Sun,
  • Xiaoping Hou,
  • Xiujuan Wan,
  • Jiahui Ding,
  • Jianghua Li,
  • Jian Chen,
  • Guocheng Du,
  • Xinrui Zhao and
  • Hua Yin

2 November 2025

The high level of acetaldehyde produced by yeast is a significant concern for all enterprises of beer production. To obtain industrial beer yeast strains with low ability to produce acetaldehyde, a multi-step screening strategy was established, using...

  • Article
  • Open Access
755 Views
12 Pages

Effect of Combined Treatment of Heat Moisture and Ultrafine Grinding on the Quality of Gluten-Free Brown Rice Biscuits

  • Shan Zhang,
  • Di Yuan,
  • Bin Hong,
  • Shan Shan,
  • Jingyi Zhang,
  • Song Yan,
  • Shiwei Gao,
  • Qing Liu,
  • Shuwen Lu and
  • Chuanying Ren

2 November 2025

Brown rice is a nutritious, gluten-free whole grain, the edible potential of which is limited by inferior palatability and storage stability. In this study, brown rice (20% w/w) was subjected to heat moisture treatment (HMT) at 110 °C for 2 h, fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,533 Views
22 Pages

Study on Physicochemical Properties, Antioxidant Activity and Flavor Quality in the Fermentation of a Plant-Based Beverage by Different Lactic Acid Bacteria

  • Liu Yang,
  • Yifan Zhao,
  • Yingzhuo Zhou,
  • Qian Zhao,
  • Shaohua Yuan,
  • Chen Ma,
  • Li Dong,
  • Yinghua Luo,
  • Xiaosong Hu and
  • Daotong Li
  • + 1 author

2 November 2025

This study investigated the effects of three different lactic acid bacteria (LAB) strains (Limosilactobacillus fermentum 14, Limosilactobacillus reuteri 18, and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum CAU808) on the nutrient components, bioactivity, and flavor...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
814 Views
19 Pages

1 November 2025

Foxtail millet is a vital grain whose amino acid content affects nutritional quality. Traditional detection methods are destructive, time-consuming, and inefficient. This work established a rapid and non-destructive method for detecting essential ami...

  • Review
  • Open Access
2,749 Views
21 Pages

Edible Bird Nest Supplementation Enhances Male Reproductive Function: Current Insights and Future Horizons

  • Farah Hanan Fathihah Jaffar,
  • Nurul Atiqah Azhar,
  • Sofwatul Mokhtarah Maluin,
  • Khairul Osman and
  • Siti Fatimah Ibrahim

1 November 2025

Edible bird nest (EBN) has a longstanding tradition in Chinese herbal medicine as a natural supplement for enhancing health and well-being. Current scientific research indicates that EBN possesses properties conducive to improving male reproductive f...

  • Review
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,314 Views
22 Pages

Bioprotective and Technological Roles of Lactic Acid Bacteria in Reduced-Sodium Fermented Sausages

  • Marcello Lima Bertuci,
  • Camila Vespúcio Bis Souza,
  • Carlos Alberto Alves,
  • Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov,
  • Ana Lúcia Barretto Penna and
  • Andrea Carla da Silva Barretto

1 November 2025

Fermented sausages are popular worldwide due to their sensory and nutritional characteristics, as well as their convenience for storage and consumption. The production and consumption of meat products are associated with negative impacts from the ris...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,257 Views
15 Pages

1 November 2025

Multiple Salmonella outbreaks linked to milk powders call for the need for effective pasteurization processes. Understanding the thermal inactivation kinetics of Salmonella in milk powder is crucial; however, the influence of macronutrient content (p...

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Foods - ISSN 2304-8158