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7,987 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
71 Citations
8,387 Views
9 Pages

The Pharmacokinetics of Fucoidan after Topical Application to Rats

  • Olga N. Pozharitskaya,
  • Alexander N. Shikov,
  • Ekaterina D. Obluchinskaya and
  • Heikki Vuorela

6 December 2019

Fucoidan, a fucose-rich polysaccharide from brown algae, has been used for transdermal formulations targeting inflammatory skin conditions, for the treatment of thrombosis, vascular permeability diseases, subcutaneous wounds, and burns. However, the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,115 Views
18 Pages

16 February 2023

The aim of this study was to develop a topically applied formulation with the potential to alleviate arthritis ailments. A combination of two active ingredients, icariin from Epimedium L. (Species: Epimedium Koreanum) extract as a potential prom...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,991 Views
12 Pages

Diffusion of Sodium Hyaluronate in Artificial Saliva to Optimize Its Topical Application

  • Francisco J. R. Carmo,
  • Esmeraldo P. Z. Salote,
  • Artur J. M. Valente,
  • Ana C. F. Ribeiro,
  • Pedro M. G. Nicolau and
  • Sónia I. G. Fangaia

Hyaluronic acid (or hyaluronan) is a polysaccharide with therapeutic applications in dentistry due to its lubricating, anti-inflammatory, and antibacterial properties. This study evaluates the diffusion, conductivity, and viscosity of the sodium salt...

  • Review
  • Open Access
79 Citations
60,215 Views
11 Pages

Recent Advances on Topical Application of Ceramides to Restore Barrier Function of Skin

  • Emine Kahraman,
  • Melis Kaykın,
  • Hümeyra Şahin Bektay and
  • Sevgi Güngör

Human skin is the largest organ of the body and is an effective physical barrier keeping it from environmental conditions. This barrier function of the skin is based on stratum corneum, located in the uppermost skin. Stratum corneum has corneocytes s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,370 Views
15 Pages

Lipid-Based Nanosystems for the Topical Application of Ferulic Acid: A Comparative Study

  • Maddalena Sguizzato,
  • Francesca Ferrara,
  • Markus Drechsler,
  • Anna Baldisserotto,
  • Leda Montesi,
  • Stefano Manfredini,
  • Giuseppe Valacchi and
  • Rita Cortesi

In this study, we examined and compared two different lipid-based nanosystems (LBNs), namely Transferosomes (TFs) and Monoolein Aqueous Dispersions (MADs), as delivery systems for the topical application of Ferulic Acid (FA), an antioxidant molecule...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
3,507 Views
16 Pages

Topical Application of Siberian Pine Essential Oil Formulations Enhance Diabetic Wound Healing

  • Milica Nikolic,
  • Marijana Andjic,
  • Jovana Bradic,
  • Aleksandar Kocovic,
  • Marina Tomovic,
  • Andjela Milojevic Samanovic,
  • Vladimir Jakovljevic,
  • Mirjana Veselinovic,
  • Ivan Capo and
  • Anica Petrovic
  • + 2 authors

This study aimed to develop novel topical formulations based on a natural component (0.5% of Siberian pine essential oil) and to assess its wound-healing capacity through macroscopic, histopathological, and biochemical examination. The phytochemical...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,717 Views
19 Pages

27 June 2025

The aim of this study was to develop double emulsions-filled chitosan hydrogel beads for topical application and to elucidate their skin penetration behavior. Double emulsions were prepared by a two-step emulsification method, and double emulsions-fi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
41 Citations
17,625 Views
19 Pages

3 July 2023

Topical drug delivery in skin diseases provides a non-invasive, direct application of treatments to the affected area and avoids systemic toxicity. Quercetin is a natural polyphenol with documented activity to alleviate the symptoms of many skin dise...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,098 Views
23 Pages

30 September 2025

Background and objectives: Exercise-induced muscle injury, a consequence of intense physical activity, is characterized by subsequent inflammation. Sports massage frequently employs massage oils, such as jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis (Link.) C.K.Schne...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,114 Views
15 Pages

Topical Skin Application of Small-Molecule Antiplatelet Agent against Pressure Injury in Rat Models

  • Yuan Yuan,
  • En Takashi,
  • Ping Hou,
  • Akio Kamijo,
  • Daiji Miura and
  • Hirotomo Ten

29 January 2024

Due to prolonged forced positioning, the incidence of intraoperative pressure injuries is high. This study aimed to explore the impact of small-molecule antiplatelet drugs on pressure injuries by locally applying them before an injury occurs. In the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
78 Citations
5,575 Views
17 Pages

Effect of Plant Extracts on the Characteristics of Silver Nanoparticles for Topical Application

  • Ioanna K. Siakavella,
  • Fotini Lamari,
  • Dimitrios Papoulis,
  • Malvina Orkoula,
  • Patroula Gkolfi,
  • Michail Lykouras,
  • Konstantinos Avgoustakis and
  • Sophia Hatziantoniou

Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesized using hydroalcoholic extracts of dittany (Origanum dictamnus), sage (Salvia officinalis), sea buckthorn (Elaeagnus rhamnoides, syn. Hippophae rhamnoides), and calendula (Calendula officinalis) as reducing...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,942 Views
16 Pages

Niosomes for Topical Application of Antioxidant Molecules: Design and In Vitro Behavior

  • Maddalena Sguizzato,
  • Alessia Pepe,
  • Anna Baldisserotto,
  • Riccardo Barbari,
  • Leda Montesi,
  • Markus Drechsler,
  • Paolo Mariani and
  • Rita Cortesi

26 January 2023

In the present study, gels based on xanthan gum and poloxamer 407 have been developed and characterized in order to convey natural antioxidant molecules included in niosomes. Specifically, the studies were conducted to evaluate how the vesicular syst...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,171 Views
17 Pages

A New Hyaluronic Emulgel of Hesperetin for Topical Application—An In Vitro Evaluation

  • Raquel Taléns-Visconti,
  • Yousra Belarbi,
  • Octavio Díez-Sales,
  • Jesus Vicente de Julián-Ortiz,
  • Ofelia Vila-Busó and
  • Amparo Nácher

The present study aimed to formulate and characterize a hesperetin formulation to achieve adequate deposition and retention of hesperetin in the epidermis as a target for some cosmetic/dermatological actions. To derive the final emulgel, various form...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
4,628 Views
33 Pages

Exploring Mobile Application User Experience Through Topic Modeling

  • Olivera Grljević,
  • Mirjana Marić and
  • Rade Božić

29 January 2025

Exploring user satisfaction and experience is the first step of software product improvement and business sustainability. The primary goal of this research is to investigate how companies can use topic modeling to understand mobile application user e...

  • Review
  • Open Access
48 Citations
9,948 Views
24 Pages

10 March 2022

Active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) or drugs are normally not delivered as pure chemical substances (for the prevention or the treatment of any diseases). APIs are still generally administered in prepared formulations, also known as dosage forms....

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
19 Citations
3,918 Views
17 Pages

Advances in Metal and Metal Oxide Nanomaterials for Topical Antimicrobial Applications: Insights and Future Perspectives

  • Belmina Saric Medic,
  • Nikolina Tomic,
  • Nefeli Lagopati,
  • Maria Gazouli and
  • Lejla Pojskic

25 November 2024

Nanotechnology has seen significant growth in the past few decades, with the use of nanomaterials reaching a wide scale. Given that antimicrobial resistance is peaking, nanotechnology holds distinct potential in this area. This review discusses recen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
8,093 Views
30 Pages

Dual Nanostructured Lipid Carriers/Hydrogel System for Delivery of Curcumin for Topical Skin Applications

  • Rosa Calderon-Jacinto,
  • Pietro Matricardi,
  • Virginie Gueguen,
  • Graciela Pavon-Djavid,
  • Emmanuel Pauthe and
  • Violeta Rodriguez-Ruiz

This work focuses on the development and evaluation of a dual nanostructured lipid carrier (NLC)/Carbopol®-based hydrogel system as a potential transporter for the topical delivery of curcumin to the skin. Two populations of different sized negat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,886 Views
13 Pages

2 February 2021

The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has spread globally. Although measures to control SARS-CoV-2, namely, vaccination, medication, and chemical disinfectants are being investigated, there is an increase in the demand for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
9,868 Views
14 Pages

The evaluation of UV-filter in vitro percutaneous absorption allows the estimation of the systemic exposure dose (SED) and the margin of safety (MoS) of sunscreen products. As both the vehicle and pattern of application may affect sunscreen safety an...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,284 Views
31 Pages

Development of Nanoemulsions for Topical Application of Mupirocin

  • Bahjat Alhasso,
  • Muhammad Usman Ghori and
  • Barbara R. Conway

Mupirocin (MUP) is a topical antibacterial agent used to treat superficial skin infections but has limited application due to in vivo inactivation and plasma protein binding. A nanoemulsion formulation has the potential to enhance the delivery of mup...

  • Review
  • Open Access
5 Citations
6,356 Views
37 Pages

The Potential Application of Nanocarriers in Delivering Topical Antioxidants

  • Zulfan Zazuli,
  • Rika Hartati,
  • Cornelia Rosasepti Rowa,
  • Sukmadjaja Asyarie and
  • Satrialdi

6 January 2025

The imbalance in the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) with endogenous antioxidant capacity leads to oxidative stress, which drives many disorders, especially in the skin. In such conditions, supplementing exogenous antioxidants may help th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,351 Views
11 Pages

Effect of Oral + Topical and Only Topical Tranaxamic Acid Application on Blood Loss and Postoperative Transfusion in Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty

  • Tansel Mutlu,
  • Mehmet Arıcan,
  • Zekeriya Okan Karaduman,
  • Yalçın Turhan,
  • İlyas Kaban,
  • Raşit Emin Dalaslan,
  • Sönmez Sağlam and
  • Mücahid Osman Yücel

14 February 2025

Objectives: Total hip arthroplasty is one of the most common procedures performed to reduce pain and improve hip functions in patients with advanced hip osteoarthritis, but perioperative blood loss, acute anemia and transfusion requirement increase t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,980 Views
12 Pages

Topical Application of Antrodia cinnamomea Ointment in Diabetic Wound Healing

  • Ruey-Chih Su,
  • Jyh-Gang Leu,
  • Yuan-Hsin Chen,
  • Chao-Yi Chen,
  • Yi-Feng Yang,
  • Chih-Cheng Yen,
  • Shiu-Huey Chou and
  • Yao-Jen Liang

30 March 2022

The number of diagnosed diabetic patients is increasing worldwide. Many people with diabetes develop wounds that are slow to, or never, heal, which can lead to serious health issues. Diabetes causes long-term excessive blood glucose buildup in human...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,192 Views
18 Pages

Rheological and Viscoelastic Analysis of Hybrid Formulations for Topical Application

  • Maria Natalia Calienni,
  • Luis Manuel Martínez,
  • Maria Cecilia Izquierdo,
  • Silvia del Valle Alonso and
  • Jorge Montanari

27 September 2023

The rheological and viscoelastic properties of hybrid formulations composed of vehicles designed for cutaneous topical application and loaded with ultradeformable liposomes (UDL) were assessed. UDL were selected for their established ability to trans...

  • Review
  • Open Access
23 Citations
6,168 Views
24 Pages

Co-Encapsulation of Drugs for Topical Application—A Review

  • Janaína Artem Ataide,
  • Julia Cedran Coco,
  • Érica Mendes dos Santos,
  • Viviane Beraldo-Araujo,
  • Jéssica Ribeiro Alves Silva,
  • Karine Cappuccio de Castro,
  • André Moreni Lopes,
  • Nina Filipczak,
  • Satya Siva Kishan Yalamarty and
  • Priscila Gava Mazzola
  • + 1 author

2 February 2023

Achieving the best possible outcome for the therapy is the main goal of a medicine. Therefore, nanocarriers and co-delivery strategies were invented to meet this need, as they can benefit many diseases. This approach was applied specifically for canc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
25 Citations
6,503 Views
11 Pages

In Vitro Skin Retention of Crisaborole after Topical Application

  • Adriana Fantini,
  • Anna Demurtas,
  • Sara Nicoli,
  • Cristina Padula,
  • Silvia Pescina and
  • Patrizia Santi

Crisaborole, a nonsteroidal phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor, represents the first nonsteroidal medication approved for the treatment of atopic dermatitis in over a decade. In this work, crisaborole skin permeation and retention was studied in vitro fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,346 Views
18 Pages

Topical Film-Forming Chlorhexidine Gluconate Sprays for Antiseptic Application

  • Benchawan Chamsai,
  • Sirima Soodvilai,
  • Praneet Opanasopit and
  • Wipada Samprasit

Topical film-forming sprays of chlorhexidine gluconate (CHG-FFS) were developed for antiseptic application. Various polymers and solvents were studied for their potential as film-forming polymers and solvent systems, respectively. To produce CHG-FFS,...

  • Review
  • Open Access
18 Citations
26,622 Views
13 Pages

Topical Sunscreen Application Preventing Skin Cancer: Systematic Review

  • Paola Perugini,
  • Margherita Bonetti,
  • Arianna Cecilia Cozzi and
  • Giorgio Lorenzo Colombo

Background: Avoiding extended exposure to direct sunlight and the topical application of sunscreen when exposed are the main techniques used to protect the skin form sunburn, photoaging, and skin cancer risk (melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer). P...

  • Review
  • Open Access
26 Citations
9,980 Views
18 Pages

Mathematical Model to Predict Skin Concentration after Topical Application of Drugs

  • Hiroaki Todo,
  • Takeshi Oshizaka,
  • Wesam R. Kadhum and
  • Kenji Sugibayashi

16 December 2013

Skin permeation experiments have been broadly done since 1970s to 1980s as an evaluation method for transdermal drug delivery systems. In topically applied drug and cosmetic formulations, skin concentration of chemical compounds is more important tha...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,207 Views
18 Pages

Novel Collagen-Polyphenols-Loaded Silica Composites for Topical Application

  • Mihaela Deaconu,
  • Ana-Maria Prelipcean,
  • Ana-Maria Brezoiu,
  • Raul-Augustin Mitran,
  • Gabriela Isopencu,
  • Cristian Matei and
  • Daniela Berger

Lesions can affect skin functions and cause a simple issue, such as dehydration, or more challenging complications, such as bacterial infections. The purpose of this study was to design composites for topical application that can prevent and/or assis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,909 Views
8 Pages

Single or Daily Application of Topical Curcumin Prevents Ultraviolet B-Induced Apoptosis in Mice

  • Khairuddin Djawad,
  • Ilham Jaya Patellongi,
  • Upik Anderiani Miskad,
  • Muhammad Nasrum Massi,
  • Irawan Yusuf and
  • Muhammad Faruk

2 January 2023

Curcumin is a natural ingredient with antioxidant effects, widely studied as a treatment for various types of cancer. However, its effects on ultraviolet radiation have not been fully explored. The effects of single or daily application of 0.1–...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
8,453 Views
14 Pages

Topical Application of Manuka Honey for the Treatment of Non-Healing Venous Leg Ulcers

  • Marek Kucharzewski,
  • Kinga Spyrka,
  • Ewa Rojczyk and
  • Jakub Brela

23 January 2025

Background/Objectives: Issues related to the chronic venous leg ulcer (VLU) treatment and prevention of recurrences remain the subject of research, but so too do common clinical problems in daily medical practice. Due to its medicinal properties, Man...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
3,787 Views
14 Pages

Clay-Based Hydrogels as Drug Delivery Vehicles of Curcumin Nanocrystals for Topical Application

  • Marco Ruggeri,
  • Rita Sánchez-Espejo,
  • Luca Casula,
  • Raquel de Melo Barbosa,
  • Giuseppina Sandri,
  • Maria Cristina Cardia,
  • Francesco Lai and
  • César Viseras

The poor water solubility of a significant number of active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) remains one of the main challenges in the drug development process, causing low bioavailability and therapeutic failure of drug candidates. Curcumin is a wel...

  • Case Report
  • Open Access
6 Citations
6,623 Views
7 Pages

Acute Localized Exanthematous Pustulosis (ALEP) Caused by Topical Application of Minoxidil

  • Michael Makris,
  • Antonios Kanelleas,
  • Niki Papapostolou,
  • Maria Pisimisi and
  • Alexander C. Katoulis

20 January 2023

Acute Localized Exanthematous Pustulosis (ALEP) is a rare skin reaction characterized by the sudden onset of multiple, small, sterile, non-follicular pustules in an erythematous and edematous base succeeding systemic drug administration. ALEP is cons...

  • Review
  • Open Access
4 Citations
10,242 Views
59 Pages

Cannabidiol in Skin Health: A Comprehensive Review of Topical Applications in Dermatology and Cosmetic Science

  • Aura Rusu,
  • Andreea-Maria Farcaș,
  • Octavia-Laura Oancea and
  • Corneliu Tanase

23 August 2025

Cannabidiol (CBD), a non-psychoactive phytocannabinoid derived from Cannabis sativa L., has emerged as a promising multifunctional agent in dermatology and cosmetic science. The review provides an updated synthesis of CBD’s topical therapeutic...

  • Article
  • Open Access

Topical Application of Ankaferd Blood Stopper® Modifies the Healing of Colon Snastomosis in Rats

  • Husnu Alptekin,
  • Huseyin Yilmaz,
  • Sami Erdem,
  • Hasan Esen and
  • Mustafa Sahin

15 September 2011

Ankaferd Blood Stopper® (ABS) offered as a hemostatic agent is a standardized herbal extract obtained from five different plants. The effects of ABS on colonic anastomosis are unknown. This study was designed to assess potential effects on the anasto...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
5,218 Views
18 Pages

Enhanced Micro-Channeling System via Dissolving Microneedle to Improve Transdermal Serum Delivery for Various Clinical Skincare Treatments

  • Jeeho Sim,
  • SeongDae Gong,
  • Geonwoo Kang,
  • Mingyu Jang,
  • Huisuk Yang,
  • Jaesung Park,
  • Youngchan Kim,
  • Hyunkyu Lee,
  • Hyunji Jung and
  • Hyungil Jung
  • + 6 authors

Topical liquid formulations, dissolving microneedles (DMNs), and microscale needles composed of biodegradable materials have been widely used for the transdermal delivery of active compounds for skincare. However, transdermal active compound delivery...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,072 Views
13 Pages

Bert-Based Latent Semantic Analysis (Bert-LSA): A Case Study on Geospatial Data Technology and Application Trend Analysis

  • Quanying Cheng,
  • Yunqiang Zhu,
  • Jia Song,
  • Hongyun Zeng,
  • Shu Wang,
  • Kai Sun and
  • Jinqu Zhang

14 December 2021

Geospatial data is an indispensable data resource for research and applications in many fields. The technologies and applications related to geospatial data are constantly advancing and updating, so identifying the technologies and applications among...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,921 Views
12 Pages

14 March 2020

Choristoneura fumiferana (Clemens) (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) is a defoliating pest in Canada and the northeastern United States. Given its important ecological and economic effects in affected regions, several direct management techniques have been...

  • Article
  • Open Access
49 Citations
7,880 Views
17 Pages

Topical Application of Cinnamaldehyde Promotes Faster Healing of Skin Wounds Infected with Pseudomonas aeruginosa

  • Thiago A.F. Ferro,
  • Eliene B. Souza,
  • Mariela A.M. Suarez,
  • João F.S. Rodrigues,
  • Domingos M.S. Pereira,
  • Saulo J.F. Mendes,
  • Laoane F. Gonzaga,
  • Márcia C.A.M. Machado,
  • Maria R.Q. Bomfim and
  • Elizabeth S. Fernandes
  • + 4 authors

25 April 2019

Wound healing can be delayed following colonization and infection with the common bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa. While multiple therapies are used for their treatment, these are ineffective, expensive, and labour-intensive. Thus, there is an enorm...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,889 Views
17 Pages

Topical Application of a Collagen Mimetic Peptide Restores Peripapillary Scleral Stiffness Reduced by Ocular Stress

  • Lauren K. Wareham,
  • Ghazi O. Bou Ghanem,
  • Kristin L. Clark,
  • Eric Schlumpf,
  • Brian J. Del Buono and
  • David J. Calkins

Background: The biomechanical properties of ocular tissues are critical to physiological processes that span ocular development, aging, and disease. The structural integrity of these tissues is important in mediating how the eye responds to strain an...

  • Review
  • Open Access
131 Citations
20,011 Views
54 Pages

15 December 2022

Nanomaterials (NM) arouse interest in various fields of science and industry due to their composition-tunable properties and the ease of modification. They appear currently as components of many consumer products such as sunscreen, dressings, sports...

  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,677 Views
11 Pages

Topical Application of Ozonated Oils for the Treatment of MRSA Skin Infection in an Animal Model of Infected Ulcer

  • Vanessa Silva,
  • Cecília Peirone,
  • Rosa Capita,
  • Carlos Alonso-Calleja,
  • José A. Marques-Magallanes,
  • Isabel Pires,
  • Luís Maltez,
  • José Eduardo Pereira,
  • Gilberto Igrejas and
  • Patrícia Poeta

26 April 2021

Diabetic foot ulcers are a common cause of morbidity in diabetic patients. One of the main pathogens found in these ulcers is methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). MRSA often carries resistance to several classes of antibiotics and thei...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
6,746 Views
11 Pages

17 April 2021

Background: During ablative fractional resurfacing (AFR) laser therapy, thermal damage to the skin is inevitable, resulting in inflammatory responses and small wounds. Corticosteroids are known for their anti-inflammatory effect. However, inappropria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,738 Views
13 Pages

Local Application of a New Chalconic Derivative (Chalcone T4) Reduces Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in a Periodontitis Model in Rats

  • Angelo Constantino Camilli,
  • Mariely Araújo de Godoi,
  • Vitória Bonan Costa,
  • Natalie Aparecida Rodrigues Fernandes,
  • Giovani Cirelli,
  • Larissa Kely Faustino da Silva,
  • Letícia Ribeiro Assis,
  • Luis Octavio Regasini and
  • Morgana Rodrigues Guimarães-Stabili

30 September 2024

Chalcones are phenolic compounds with biological properties. This study had the aim to evaluate the effects of topical administration of a new synthetic chalcone, Chalcone T4, in an animal model of periodontitis induced by ligature. Forty rats were d...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6,922 Views
13 Pages

Topical Tranexamic Acid Use Amongst Surgical Specialties: A Narrative Review

  • Randilu Amarasinghe,
  • Mohammad Sunoqrot,
  • Samita Islam,
  • Medha Gaddam,
  • Mona Keivan,
  • Jaclyn Phillips and
  • Homa K. Ahmadzia

Background: Tranexamic acid is an antifibrinolytic medication often used to prevent hemorrhage. The dosage and route of administration can vary depending on specialty and indication, although one of the most common routes includes intravenous applica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,626 Views
9 Pages

21 April 2023

Background and Objectives: Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) therapy has become the first-line treatment for diabetic macular edema. However, it is still not clear whether anti-VEGF agents act on systemic blood vessels. The aim of t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
595 Citations
223,581 Views
21 Pages

Plant oils have been utilized for a variety of purposes throughout history, with their integration into foods, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical products. They are now being increasingly recognized for their effects on both skin diseases and the restorat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,868 Views
16 Pages

In Vitro and Ex Vivo Investigations on the Tolerance and Safety of a 3 kDa Sodium Hyaluronate for Topical Application

  • Morgane De Tollenaere,
  • Anne Corriou,
  • Anaïs Durduret,
  • Moencopi Bernheim-Dennery,
  • Tina Haupt,
  • Andreas Natsch,
  • Jean Tiguemounine,
  • Karine Jaillardon,
  • Muriel Merkamm and
  • Romain Reynaud
  • + 3 authors

21 November 2025

(1) Background: Low-molecular-weight hyaluronic acid displays moisturizing and anti-aging properties and reduces UV-induced inflammation when applied topically. A 3 kDa sodium hyaluronate oligosaccharide (Extra-Low HA) was designed, and studies were...

  • Review
  • Open Access
166 Citations
14,094 Views
21 Pages

Phytosomes as an Emerging Nanotechnology Platform for the Topical Delivery of Bioactive Phytochemicals

  • Waleed S. Alharbi,
  • Fahad A. Almughem,
  • Alshaimaa M. Almehmady,
  • Somayah J. Jarallah,
  • Wijdan K. Alsharif,
  • Nouf M. Alzahrani and
  • Abdullah A. Alshehri

The emergence of phytosome nanotechnology has a potential impact in the field of drug delivery and could revolutionize the current state of topical bioactive phytochemicals delivery. The main challenge facing the translation of the therapeutic activi...

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