You are currently viewing a new version of our website. To view the old version click .

48 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
456 Views
39 Pages

Symbiosis and Synergy of Smart Urban Places: The Case of Zwycięstwa Street in Gliwice, Poland

  • Marek Gachowski,
  • Łukasz Walusiak,
  • Marcin Budziński,
  • Tomasz Szulc and
  • Lidia Wanik

12 November 2025

Symbiosis and synergy among urban uses are key determinants of spatial quality, liveability, and resilience. While symbiosis denotes the coexistence of users and functions within specific places, synergy refers to the collective benefits emerging fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,299 Views
15 Pages

Technical Viability Analysis of Industrial Synergies—An Applied Framework Perspective

  • Rui Dias,
  • João Azevedo,
  • Inês Ferreira,
  • Marco Estrela,
  • Juan Henriques,
  • Cristina Ascenço and
  • Muriel Iten

18 September 2020

To foster the implementation of Industrial Symbiosis, several support tools have been developed to facilitate the dissemination of Industrial Symbiosis (IS) and the engagement of stakeholders; the establishment of exchanges between companies, the so-...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,599 Views
17 Pages

Increasing the Legume–Rhizobia Symbiotic Efficiency Due to the Synergy between Commercial Strains and Strains Isolated from Relict Symbiotic Systems

  • Vera Safronova,
  • Anna Sazanova,
  • Irina Kuznetsova,
  • Andrey Belimov,
  • Polina Guro,
  • Denis Karlov,
  • Oleg Yuzikhin,
  • Elizaveta Chirak,
  • Alla Verkhozina and
  • Alexey Afonin
  • + 2 authors

12 July 2021

The phenomenon of rhizobial synergy was investigated to increase the efficiency of nitrogen-fixing symbiosis of alfalfa (Medicago varia Martyn), common vetch (Vicia sativa L.) or red clover (Trifolium pratense L.). These plants were co-inoculated wit...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,298 Views
28 Pages

19 July 2020

Resource efficiency is a strategy with great potential to make progress towards the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), since it can contribute to meeting a variety of economic, environmental and social targets. In this context, this investigati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,651 Views
15 Pages

Synergy between Rhizobial Co-Microsymbionts Leads to an Increase in the Efficiency of Plant–Microbe Interactions

  • Vera Safronova,
  • Anna Sazanova,
  • Andrey Belimov,
  • Polina Guro,
  • Irina Kuznetsova,
  • Denis Karlov,
  • Elizaveta Chirak,
  • Oleg Yuzikhin,
  • Alla Verkhozina and
  • Alexey Afonin
  • + 1 author

Combined inoculation of legumes with rhizobia and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria or endophytes is a known technique for increasing the efficiency of nitrogen-fixing symbiosis and plant productivity. The aim of this work was to expand knowledge...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,902 Views
35 Pages

Chemical Leasing (Ch.L.) and the Sherwood Plot

  • Georgios Karakatsanis and
  • Christos Makropoulos

Although the Circular Economy (CE) has made remarkable technological progress by offering a wide range of alternative engineering solutions, an obstacle for its large-scale commercialization is nested in the adoption of those business and financial m...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
4,792 Views
24 Pages

28 January 2020

Digital evolution underwent great progress in the late 20th century, democratizing the use of the Internet and, therefore, access to public sources of information. This technological shift caused great impacts on different fields, including Industria...

  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
10,295 Views
23 Pages

Eco-Industrial Park (EIP) Development in Viet Nam: Results and Key Insights from UNIDO’s EIP Project (2014–2019)

  • Jérôme Stucki,
  • Alessandro Flammini,
  • Dick van Beers,
  • Tran Thanh Phuong,
  • Nguyen Tram Anh,
  • Tran Duy Dong,
  • Vu Quoc Huy and
  • Vuong Thi Minh Hieu

27 August 2019

Industrial parks have been promoted as cornerstone strategies for economic development in countries around the world, including Viet Nam. The transformation of conventional industrial zones (IZs) into eco-industrial parks (EIPs) presents an effective...

  • Article
  • Open Access
30 Citations
9,632 Views
32 Pages

A Case Study of Industrial Symbiosis in the Humber Region Using the EPOS Methodology

  • Hélène Cervo,
  • Stéphane Ogé,
  • Amtul Samie Maqbool,
  • Francisco Mendez Alva,
  • Lindsay Lessard,
  • Alexandre Bredimas,
  • Jean-Henry Ferrasse and
  • Greet Van Eetvelde

5 December 2019

For the last 20 years, the field of industrial symbiosis (IS) has raised interest among academics and industries. IS consists of dissimilar entities sharing and valorising underutilised resources such as materials, energy, information, services, or t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,855 Views
17 Pages

Promoting Sustainable Fruit and Vegetable Biowaste Management and Industrial Symbiosis through an Innovative Web Platform

  • Ioannis Varvaringos,
  • Eva Skourtanioti,
  • Georgios Letsos,
  • Evgenia Rizoudi,
  • Ektoras Makras,
  • Margarita Panagiotopoulou,
  • Sofia Papadaki and
  • Katerina Valta

5 June 2023

Sustainable bioeconomy is a promising pathway towards the transition to a circular and climate-neutral economy. The valorization of biowaste is a key player in this direction. This paper presents the design and development of the AgriPLaCE Platform,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,230 Views
23 Pages

Current Status, Emerging Challenges, and Future Prospects of Industrial Symbiosis in Portugal

  • Angela Neves,
  • Radu Godina,
  • Susana G. Azevedo and
  • João C. O. Matias

4 October 2019

Industrial symbiosis has proven to be an important tool for improving business sustainability with numerous environmental, economic, and social benefits. The literature on this subject has been provided with countless case studies of the application...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,289 Views
18 Pages

26 May 2023

In recent years, the importance of advanced manufacturing in the innovation and sustainability of nations and regions has been demonstrated. Several studies have highlighted the need to maintain and build an advanced manufacturing-enterprise-innovati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
40 Citations
9,465 Views
17 Pages

18 July 2017

The need for effective construction waste management is growing in importance, due to the increasing generation of construction waste and to its adverse impacts on the environment. However, despite the numerous studies on construction waste managemen...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
5,555 Views
24 Pages

Towards a Sustainable Bioeconomy through Industrial Symbiosis: Current Situation and Perspectives

  • Nicolas Bijon,
  • Tom Wassenaar,
  • Guillaume Junqua and
  • Magali Dechesne

29 January 2022

The concepts of industrial symbiosis (IS) and bioeconomy (BE) both focus on ways to reduce dependence on non-renewable resources. However, these two frames of reference have rarely been considered as part of a joint strategy to achieve sustainability...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
23 Citations
7,157 Views
17 Pages

15 August 2020

Eco-industrial parks (EIPs) are promoting a shift from the traditional linear model to the circular model, where industrial symbiosis plays an important role in encouraging the exchange of materials, energy, and waste. This paper proposes a generaliz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
2,783 Views
14 Pages

22 February 2022

Urban sustainability is a critical target under the sustainable development goals (SDGs), especially considering the response of cities to most of the resource and carbon footprints of human beings. The circular economy (CE) strategy offers an innova...

  • Review
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,236 Views
38 Pages

2 December 2024

This positioning paper explores integrating smart in-process inspection and human–automation symbiosis within human–cyber–physical manufacturing systems. As manufacturing environments evolve with increased automation and digitalizat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,126 Views
16 Pages

29 September 2024

The concept of symbiotic and integrated development represents the adaptive response of Macao tourism to the necessity of diversified development. It is the inevitable path for Macao tourism to achieve high-quality sustainable development. In accorda...

  • Article
  • Open Access
32 Citations
6,445 Views
24 Pages

Promotion of the emergence of synergistic linkages between different firms is crucial in the development of Industrial Symbiosis (IS) networks or Eco-Industrial Parks (EIP). Appropriate strategies for the promotion of inter-firm interactions are requ...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,386 Views
19 Pages

16 September 2023

With the development of globalization and technology, e-commerce platforms provide a more convenient shopping experience while also increasing the complexity and difficulty of the supply chain. Managers of e-commerce platform operations need to think...

  • Review
  • Open Access
50 Citations
9,515 Views
22 Pages

Industrial Symbiosis: A Sectoral Analysis on Enablers and Barriers

  • Juan Henriques,
  • Paulo Ferrão,
  • Rui Castro and
  • João Azevedo

5 February 2021

Industrial Symbiosis (IS) around the world in the last 20 years had been characterized through an extensive analysis of scientific papers on the IS emerging process, with a special focus on its early stages. The literature suggests that in this proce...

  • Feature Paper
  • Review
  • Open Access
303 Views
23 Pages

From Industrial Symbiosis to Carbon-Hydrogen-Oxygen Symbiosis Networks: A System-Level Roadmap to 2035

  • Hugo Eduardo Medrano-Minet,
  • Francisco Javier López-Flores,
  • Fabricio Nápoles-Rivera,
  • César Ramírez-Márquez and
  • José María Ponce-Ortega

20 December 2025

The growing pressure to achieve carbon neutrality has exposed major limitations in current industrial processes, which often operate in isolation, rely on simplified mass-balance assumptions, and struggle to manage increasingly complex material and e...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,131 Views
23 Pages

26 December 2023

Rivers are important carriers of water transmission, water supply, and water nourishment, and the virtuous cycle of their ecosystems is directly related to the degree of completion of the construction of ecological civilization and the high-quality d...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,170 Views
33 Pages

2 March 2022

In order to explore how to achieve the coordinated development of the economy and environment, this paper uses the logistic model to verify that the city economy and the environment can achieve coordinated symbiosis. Next, an evaluation index system...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,200 Views
33 Pages

28 December 2024

Driving the coexistence of manufacturing and producer services by enhancing the synergistic effect of innovation and domestic demand has important practical significance for China in building a new development paradigm with domestic circulation as th...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,272 Views
14 Pages

Arbuscular Mycorrhizas Traits and Yield of Winter Wheat Profiled by Mineral Fertilization

  • Roxana Vidican,
  • Florin Păcurar,
  • Sorin Daniel Vâtcă,
  • Anca Pleșa and
  • Vlad Stoian

13 June 2020

Our aim is to evaluate the changes in arbuscular mycorrhiza characteristics of winter wheat in a three-year experiment. Study results show that fertilizers produce strong variations in arbuscular mycorrhiza extension, with colonization frequency valu...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,863 Views
25 Pages

30 December 2024

Amidst the rapid evolution of digital technologies and the strategic imperative of achieving dual-carbon objectives, this paper empirically investigates how digital–green fusion (DGF) enhances corporate sustainable development performance (SDP)...

  • Review
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,624 Views
32 Pages

Harnessing an Algae–Bacteria Symbiosis System: Innovative Strategies for Enhancing Complex Wastewater Matrices Treatment

  • Wantong Zhao,
  • Kun Tian,
  • Lan Zhang,
  • Ye Tang,
  • Ruihuan Chen,
  • Xiangyong Zheng and
  • Min Zhao

5 August 2025

Complex wastewater matrices hinder the efficacy of conventional treatment methods due to the presence of various inorganic and organic pollutants, along with their intricate interactions. Leveraging the synergy between algae and bacteria, algal&ndash...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
4,234 Views
26 Pages

The Role of Collaboration in the Development of Industrial Enterprises Integration

  • Tatyana Tolstykh,
  • Nadezhda Shmeleva,
  • Leyla Gamidullaeva and
  • Victoria Krasnobaeva

25 April 2023

Organizational models for corporate horizontal merger based on partnership, mutual benefit and synergy could act as a driver and a “window of opportunity” for companies seeking to combine the objectives of economic resilience, technologic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,968 Views
18 Pages

Point-of-Care Orthopedic Oncology Device Development

  • Ioannis I. Mavrodontis,
  • Ioannis G. Trikoupis,
  • Vasileios A. Kontogeorgakos,
  • Olga D. Savvidou and
  • Panayiotis J. Papagelopoulos

29 December 2023

Background: The triad of 3D design, 3D printing, and xReality technologies is explored and exploited to collaboratively realize patient-specific products in a timely manner with an emphasis on designs with meta-(bio)materials. Methods: A case study o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,233 Views
32 Pages

27 May 2025

Under the synergy of urban heritage conservation and regional cultural continuity, this study explores the spatial features of “mausoleum–city symbiosis” landscapes in Huangling County’s gully regions. Focusing on Fangzhou Anc...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,830 Views
16 Pages

Industrial Symbiosis Implementation Potential—An Applied Assessment Tool for Companies

  • João Azevedo,
  • Inês Ferreira,
  • Rui Dias,
  • Cristina Ascenço,
  • Bruno Magalhães,
  • Juan Henriques,
  • Muriel Iten and
  • Fernando Cunha

29 January 2021

A successful and broad implementation of industrial symbiosis (IS) initiatives is highly related to stakeholder’s involvement and technical considerations on its process’ development. This paper presents a mixed research study (quantitative and quali...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,050 Views
17 Pages

Conceptualising a Model to Assess the Optimum Water Flow of Industrial Symbiosis (IS)

  • Harshini Mallawaarachchi,
  • Gayani Karunasena,
  • Yasangika Sandanayake and
  • Chunlu Liu

25 May 2023

Industrial Symbiosis (IS) has obtained worldwide concern as a new initiative for achieving collaborative benefits through the exchange of resources including water among industries. Even though these initiatives became prominent as successful project...

  • Article
  • Open Access
47 Citations
5,456 Views
15 Pages

An Assessment of European Information Technology Tools to Support Industrial Symbiosis

  • Amtul Samie Maqbool,
  • Francisco Mendez Alva and
  • Greet Van Eetvelde

27 December 2018

Industrial symbiosis (IS) has proven to bring collective benefits to multiple stakeholders by minimising underutilised resources, sharing knowledge and improving business and technical processes. In Europe alone, over €130 million have been inve...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,781 Views
21 Pages

Quick Wins Workshop and Companies Profiling to Analyze Industrial Symbiosis Potential. Valenciaport’s Cluster as Case Study

  • Miguel A. Artacho-Ramírez,
  • Bélgica Pacheco-Blanco,
  • Víctor A. Cloquell-Ballester,
  • Mónica Vicent and
  • Irina Celades

11 September 2020

Industrial symbiosis (IS) improves resource efficiency and creates sustainable opportunities by encouraging synergies between industries. However, managers still have difficulties in promoting IS, given the lack of appropriate managerial tools to eff...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
931 Views
19 Pages

9 March 2025

This paper, based on an analysis of the environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) for forest quality and carbon emissions in economic systems, explores effective pathways for carbon emission reduction through the symbiosis between forest quality and economic...

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,111 Views
32 Pages

Microorganism Contribution to Mass-Reared Edible Insects: Opportunities and Challenges

  • Joachim Carpentier,
  • Linda Abenaim,
  • Hugo Luttenschlager,
  • Kenza Dessauvages,
  • Yangyang Liu,
  • Prince Samoah,
  • Frédéric Francis and
  • Rudy Caparros Megido

13 August 2024

The interest in edible insects’ mass rearing has grown considerably in recent years, thereby highlighting the challenges of domesticating new animal species. Insects are being considered for use in the management of organic by-products from the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,668 Views
28 Pages

30 November 2019

To find out whether carbon sequestration is both effective at mitigating climate change and promoting economic growth, in this paper, by adopting a stochastic frontier panel model with translog production function, carbon sequestration is incorporate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,955 Views
23 Pages

Sustainable Potassium Nitrate Production Through Industrial Symbiosis Approach

  • Héctor Leiva,
  • María Dolores Mainar-Toledo,
  • Irene González García,
  • David Martinez-Hernandez,
  • Francisca Galindo and
  • Andrés Cubero

25 April 2025

Industrial symbiosis (IS) plays a crucial role in enhancing sustainability within industrial ecosystems by facilitating the exchange of waste, by-products, energy, and resources among different industries. This collaborative approach reduces resource...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,840 Views
27 Pages

24 July 2025

In order to cope with the multimodal changes led by the digital era, enterprises urgently need to promote the construction of new-quality productive forces (NQPFs) through digital transformation. NQPFs take digital technology empowerment as the core...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,046 Views
33 Pages

A Holistic Methodology for Optimizing Industrial Resource Efficiency

  • Maziar Kermani,
  • Ivan D. Kantor,
  • Anna S. Wallerand,
  • Julia Granacher,
  • Adriano V. Ensinas and
  • François Maréchal

5 April 2019

Efficient consumption of energy and material resources, including water, is the primary focus for process industries to reduce their environmental impact. The Conference of Parties in Paris (COP21) highlighted the prominent role of industrial energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
955 Views
25 Pages

25 June 2025

With the shift of the global innovation model from traditional closed-loop to open ecosystems, knowledge sharing and collaborative cooperation among firms have become key to obtaining sustainable competitive advantages. However, existing studies most...

  • Article
  • Open Access
658 Views
25 Pages

17 November 2025

The wisdom embedded within traditional human settlements offers profound insights for addressing contemporary ecological challenges. This study systematically investigates the spatial management strategies and ecological wisdom of ancient settlements...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,964 Views
21 Pages

12 December 2019

The development of China’s sharing economy has slowed down significantly after experiencing the savage growth since the beginning of 2018 and has entered the turning point of structural adjustment. Factors including homogeneous and single profi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
5,305 Views
21 Pages

Uncovering Barriers for Industrial Symbiosis: Assessing Prospects for Eco-Industrialization through Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises in Developing Regions

  • Nadia Akhtar,
  • Syed Atif Bokhari,
  • Michael Alan Martin,
  • Zafeer Saqib,
  • Muhammad Irfan Khan,
  • Arif Mahmud,
  • Muhammad Zaman-ul-Haq and
  • Sarah Amir

5 June 2022

Industrialization is indispensable for socio-economic development but poses far-reaching implications for resources and the environment. Consequently, industrial symbiosis-based collaborations are gaining recognition as a viable strategy to manage re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
442 Views
16 Pages

19 November 2025

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form symbiotic relationships with most crops. They function as promising sustainable agricultural amendments by synergizing with biochar to enhance plant nutrient uptake. However, the effects of AMF and biochar inte...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
814 Views
18 Pages

Microaggregates as Nutrient Reservoirs for Fungi Drive Natural Regeneration in Larch Plantation Forests

  • Yiping Lin,
  • Kefan Wang,
  • Zilu Wang,
  • Xin Fang,
  • Haomin Wang,
  • Nuo Li,
  • Cong Shi and
  • Fuchen Shi

16 April 2025

The natural regeneration of Larix gmelinii plantations plays a pivotal role in rehabilitating ecosystem services in Northeast China’s degraded forests. However, mechanistic linkages between soil aggregate nutrient fluxes and fungal community as...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,465 Views
28 Pages

30 December 2023

Urban park green areas are part of territorial space planning, shouldering the mission of providing residents with high-quality ecological products and public space. Using a combination of several measurement models such as the BCG (Boston Consulting...