Fractional cumulative residual entropy is a powerful tool for the analysis of complex systems. In this paper, we first provide some properties of fractional cumulative residual entropy (FCRE). Secondly, we generate cumulative residual entropy (CRE) t...
In this work, we define cumulative residual q-Fisher (CRQF) information measures for the survival function (SF) of the underlying random variables as well as for the model parameter. We also propose q-hazard rate (QHR) function via q-logarithmic func...
Recently, stability analyses of structures built of granite residual soils, for example, earth dams or other urban structures, particularly when under vibration, are being recognized as much more important than previously imagined. In such analyses,...
Prediction of residual strength and residual life of corrosion pipelines is the key to ensuring pipeline safety. Accurate assessment and prediction make it possible to prevent unnecessary accidents and casualties, and avoid the waste of resources cau...
Recently, there has been growing interest in alternative measures of uncertainty, including cumulative residual entropy. In this paper, we consider a mixed system consisting of n components, assuming that all components are operational at time t. By...
In this work, we introduce a generalized measure of cumulative residual entropy and study its properties. We show that several existing measures of entropy, such as cumulative residual entropy, weighted cumulative residual entropy and cumulative resi...
Deep Residual Networks have recently been shown to significantly improve the performance of neural networks trained on ImageNet, with results beating all previous methods on this dataset by large margins in the image classification task. However, the...
The hydrodynamics of the residual resistance of ships is formulated for the first time: the residual resistance of vessel displacement is the result of the formation of retaining bow waves, Kelvin wave systems and their interaction—as well as t...
Image segmentation is a basic technology in the field of image processing and computer vision. Medical image segmentation is an important application field of image segmentation and plays an increasingly important role in clinical diagnosis and treat...
In this paper, the residual probability function is applied to analyze the survival probability of two used components relative to each other in the case when their lifetimes are dependent. The expression of the function by copulas has been derived a...
Static liquefaction of loose sands has been observed to initiate at stress ratios far less than the steady-state stress ratio. Different collapse surface concepts largely based on undrained triaxial test results have been proposed in the literature t...
In this brief paper, we studied the residual continuity of global attractors
Ribbed reinforcing bars (rebars) are used for the reinforcement of concrete structures. In service, they are often subjected to cyclic loading. In general, the fatigue performance of rebars may be influenced by residual stresses originating from the...
Residual stresses are one of the primary causes for the failure of parts or systems in metal additive manufacturing (AM), since they easily induce crack propagation and structural distortion. Although the formation of residual stresses has been exten...
The purpose of this review is to evaluate the prediction of postoperative residual astigmatism and to determine the best prediction method for astigmatism correction. In recent findings for residual astigmatism in non-toric monofocal intraocular lens...
In the cotton fields in Xinjiang, residual film is present in the soil for a long period of time, leading to a decrease in the tensile strength of the residual film and increasing the difficulty of recycling. Existing technologies for residual film r...
Deep learning plays a key role in the recent developments of machine learning. This paper develops a deep residual neural network (ResNet) for the regression of nonlinear functions. Convolutional layers and pooling layers are replaced by fully connec...
Soil residual herbicides are often applied at cover crop termination to extend the period of weed control and reduce the selection pressure for herbicide resistance. Previous studies indicate that one of the benefits of cover crop use is the increase...
An end-to-end image compression framework based on deep residual learning is proposed. Three levels of residual learning are adopted to improve the compression quality: (1) the ResNet structure; (2) the deep channel residual learning for quantization...
With the rapid development of recommendation systems, models and algorithms supporting the core of recommendation systems have emerged one after another, and researchers have attempted to optimize them. However, the structure of these models is compl...
(1) Background: Transmembrane proteins (TMPs) act as gateways connecting the intra- and extra-biomembrane environments, exchanging material and signals crossing the biofilm. Relevant evidence shows that corresponding interactions mostly happen on the...
The current definition of remission from major depressive disorder does not fully take into account all aspects of patient recovery. Residual symptoms of depression are very common in patients who are classified as being in remission. Patients with r...
In this paper we study the aging characteristics in mixtures of distributions, providing characterizations for their derivatives that explain the smooth behavior of the mixture. The classical preservation results for the reversed hazard rate, mean re...
Positron emission tomography (PET) is a non-invasive molecular imaging technique. The limited spatial resolution of PET images, due to technological and physical imaging constraints, directly affects the precise localization and interpretation of sma...
TiN films were prepared by the Cathodic arc evaporation deposition method under different negative substrate bias. AFM image analyses show that the growth mode of biased coatings changes from 3D island to lateral when the negative bias potential is i...
The influence of in-plane residual stress on Hertzian nanoindentation for single-crystal copper thin film is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations (MD). It is found that: (i) the yield strength of incipient plasticity increases with compr...
Objectives: Hybrid implants commonly exhibit decreased corrosion resistance and fatigue due to differences in compressive residual stresses between the smooth and rough surfaces. The main objective of this study was to investigate the influence of an...
Residual networks (ResNets) are prone to over-fitting for low-dimensional and small-scale datasets. And the existing intrusion detection systems (IDSs) fail to provide better performance, especially for remote-to-local (R2L) and user-to-root (U2R) at...
Residual stress is inevitable during welding, which will greatly affect the reliability of the structure. The purpose of this paper was to study the residual stress of the hoop structure caused by the cooling shrinkage of the weld when the outer cyli...
Residual stresses with a complex distribution are generated after linear friction welding, which affects the service performance of the weldment. In this work, a numerical model for linear-friction-welded Ti17 (Ti-5Al-2Sn-2Zr-4Mo-4Cr) was developed t...
In order to reduce the residual stress of the GH4169 alloy, the effect and micro-mechanism of the tensile deformation were studied. The residual stress, dislocation density, and distribution of the GH4169 alloy were analyzed by X-ray residual stress...
The disc-milling method is expected to increase the grooving efficiency of blisks. However, there are few studies about the residual stress on a blisk during disc-milling grooving. In this study, a single-factor experiment and an orthogonal experimen...
In clinical pediatric dentistry, dental professionals may encounter some dental abnormalities. It may progress in various ways; therefore, long-term follow-up is essential. We describe the case of a 5-month-old male, and how the mandibular incisor wa...
In this paper, we propose a new statistic to test the monotonicity of uncertainty based on derivative criteria and the histogram method. We test the null hypothesis that residual entropy is constant against the fact that it decreases over time. Hence...
Chlorine is widely used for sterilization and disinfection of water, but the presence of excess residual chlorine in water poses a substantial threat to human health. At present, there is no portable device which can achieve accurate, rapid, low-cost...
The fractional generalized cumulative residual entropy (FGCRE) has been introduced recently as a novel uncertainty measure which can be compared with the fractional Shannon entropy. Various properties of the FGCRE have been studied in the literature....
In order to investigate the formation mechanism of the residual stress and residual strain in a nitrate ester plasticized polyether (NEPE) propellant grain during the curing and cooling process, the temperature, curing degree and stress/strain of the...
Cost-effective sampling methods for the estimation of variables of interest that are time-consuming are a major concern. Ranked set sampling (RSS) is a sampling method that assumes that a set of sampling units drawn from the population can be ranked...
The study of cell-free DNA (cfDNA) and other peripheral blood components (known as “liquid biopsies”) is promising, and has been investigated especially in solid tumors. Nevertheless, it is increasingly showing a greater utility in the diagnosis, pro...
Rapid cooling rates and steep temperature gradients are characteristic of additively manufactured parts and important factors for the residual stress formation. This study examined the influence of heat accumulation on the distribution of residual st...
A novel thermodynamic treatment of residual entropy in crystals, involving the configurational partition function, is suggested, which is consistent with both classical and statistical thermodynamics. It relates residual entropy to the inherent laten...
Co-application of acoustoelasticity and optical interferometry to residual stress analysis is discussed. The underlying idea is to combine the advantages of both methods. Acoustoelasticity is capable of evaluating a residual stress absolutely but it...
Recently, the uncertainty aspects of record values have been increasingly studied in the literature. In this paper, we study the residual Tsallis entropy of upper record values coming from random samples. In the continuous case, we define the Tsallis...
With the purpose of achieving current control by using intense laser field manipulation, we investigate the effect of carrier-envelope phase (CEP) on residual current in SiO2 crystals. By solving semiconductor Bloch equations, we found that the CEP c...
The effects of asphaltenes from two heavy oil residues on the sedimentation stability of residual marine fuels were assessed and compared. As base components of residual marine fuels, the vacuum residue (VacRes) and visbreaking residue (VisRes) were...
The 7075-T7451 aluminum alloy, widely used in aerospace, aviation, and automotive fields for critical load-bearing components due to its excellent mechanical properties, suffers from residual stresses induced by thermo-mechanical coupling during mill...
The evolution of microstructure and residual stress during the tempering of 700 L low-carbon micro-alloyed steel was studied using a crack compliance method for measuring residual stress. Additionally, a non-isothermal tempering dilatation test, Vick...
Residual kidney function for patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with better quality of life and outcome; thus, strategies should be implemented to preserve kidney function. Among the multiple causes that promote kidney damage, g...
This paper presents the results of an investigation of the possibility of the reliable determination of the residual stress–strain state in polymers and composites using a combination of bridge curvature, optical scanning, and finite element me...
Background: Following acute pulmonary embolism (PE), disease outcomes vary among patients. Complete recovery occurs in some cases, while others may experience persistent long-term symptoms, disease recurrence, or progression to chronic thromboembolic...
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