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65 Results Found

  • Review
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,262 Views
20 Pages

Quantitative vs. Qualitative SPECT-CT Diagnostic Accuracy in Bone Lesion Evaluation—A Review of the Literature

  • Mario-Demian Mutuleanu,
  • Diana Loreta Paun,
  • Alexandra Maria Lazar,
  • Cristina Petroiu and ,
  • Oana Gabriela Trifanescu,
  • Rodica Maricela Anghel and
  • Mirela Gherghe
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

17 September 2023

(1) Background: Considering the importance that quantitative molecular imaging has gained and the need for objective and reproducible image interpretation, the aim of the present review is to emphasize the benefits of performing a quantitative interp...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,539 Views
14 Pages

Background/Objectives: Mueller–Weiss syndrome (MWS) is a rare condition characterized by spontaneous adult-onset osteonecrosis of the navicular bone. This study aimed to assess the diagnostic value of quantitative and semi-quantitative standard...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,750 Views
14 Pages

Quantitative Analysis of SPECT-CT Data in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients—The Clinical Significance

  • Mirela Gherghe,
  • Mario-Demian Mutuleanu,
  • Adina Elena Stanciu,
  • Ionela Irimescu and ,
  • Alexandra Lazar,
  • Xenia Bacinschi and
  • Rodica Maricela Anghel
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

6 January 2022

Purpose: To assess the potential added value of the SPECT-CT quantitative analysis in metastatic breast cancer lesions detection and differentiation from degenerative lesions. Methods: This prospective monocentric study was conducted on 70 female pat...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Bone Metastasis in Breast Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,517 Views
10 Pages

Influence of 99m-Tc-Nanocolloid Activity Concentration on Sentinel Lymph Node Detection in Endometrial Cancer: A Quantitative SPECT/CT Study

  • Samine Sahbai,
  • Francesco Fiz,
  • Florin Taran,
  • Sara Brucker and ,
  • Diethelm Wallwiener,
  • Juergen Kupferschlaeger,
  • Christian La Fougère and
  • Helmut Dittmann
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

16 September 2020

This study evaluates quantitative combined single photon emission tomography/computed x-ray tomography (SPECT/CT) to assess the influence of radiotracer concentration on detection of sentinel lymph nodes (SLN) in endometrial cancer (EC). Eighty EC pa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Gynecological Tumor Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,337 Views
14 Pages

Quantitative Assessment of Treatment Response in Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients by SPECT-CT Bone Imaging—Getting Closer to PET-CT

  • Mirela Gherghe,
  • Mario-Demian Mutuleanu,
  • Adina Elena Stanciu,
  • Ionela Irimescu and ,
  • Alexandra Maria Lazar,
  • Radu Valeriu Toma,
  • Oana Gabriela Trifanescu and
  • Rodica Maricela Anghel
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

23 January 2023

Background: Cancer represents the major cause of death mainly through its ability to spread to other organs, highlighting the importance of metastatic disease diagnosis and accurate follow up for treatment management purposes. Although until recently...

(This article belongs to the Section Cancer Pathophysiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2,084 Views
16 Pages

Future Directions in Quantitative SPECT-CT Evaluation of Cardiac Transthyretin Amyloidosis: Correlation with Clinical and Morphological Parameters

  • Mirela Gherghe,
  • Mario-Demian Mutuleanu,
  • Tatiana Lucia Suta,
  • Liliana Micu and ,
  • Adina Elena Stanciu,
  • Sinziana-Octavia Ionescu,
  • Ciprian Cirimbei,
  • Diana Loreta Paun,
  • Andreea Jercan and
  • Daniel Coriu
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

17 February 2025

Background: ATTRv and ATTRwt cardiac amyloidosis (CA) are underrecognized causes of heart failure with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction. The diagnosis of CA remains challenging due to low diagnostic suspicion and clinical overlap with mor...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Cardiovascular Diseases: Diagnosis and Management)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,900 Views
14 Pages

Diagnostic Performance of Quantitative Lung Perfusion SPECT/CT for Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension: A Pilot Study

  • Yu-Sheng Liu,
  • Yi-Ching Lin,
  • Shih-Chuan Tsai,
  • Hsin-Yi Wang and ,
  • Jing-Uei Hou and
  • Chia-Hung Kao
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Background: Lung perfusion SPECT/CT is central to the diagnostic evaluation of chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH), yet current assessments remain qualitative. This pilot study aimed to explore a standardized quantitative method for...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Advances in Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging)
  • Article
  • Open Access
285 Views
11 Pages

Development and Initial Validation of a Statistical Image Analysis Framework for Quantitative Bone SPECT/CT in Patients with Prostate Cancer

  • Kenta Miwa,
  • Noriaki Miyaji,
  • Tensho Yamao,
  • Kosuke Yamashita and ,
  • Tetsuo Hosoya and
  • Kazunori Kawakami
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 October 2026

Background/Objectives: Quantitative bone single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) enables standardized uptake value (SUV)-based assessment of skeletal tracer uptake; however, SUV does not directly indicate the degree...

(This article belongs to the Section Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,891 Views
14 Pages

Quantitative Bone SPECT/CT in Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis: Diagnostic Performance Within-Patient Lesion–Contralateral Separation and Associations with Inflammatory Burden

  • Hulya Peker Yalcin,
  • Pınar Akkus Gunduz,
  • Mehmet Samsum,
  • Emel Colak Samsum and ,
  • Aysenur Erol,
  • Umut Mert Turan,
  • Gulsah Gedikli Turgut,
  • Aysun Yalci,
  • Nihal Yesildag and
  • Nesibe Zeynep Eryavuz
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

17 November 2025

Objective: We sought to assess the diagnostic performance of quantitative bone SPECT/CT standardized uptake values (SUVs) in diabetic foot osteomyelitis (DFO) and their associations with inflammatory biomarkers. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 1...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Diagnosis and Management of Diabetes Mellitus)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,352 Views
15 Pages

Standardized Uptake Values on SPECT/CT: A Promising Alternative Tool for Treatment Evaluation and Prognosis of Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumours

  • Mirela Gherghe,
  • Alexandra Maria Lazar,
  • Laurentiu Simion,
  • Ionela-Nicoleta Irimescu and ,
  • Maria-Carla Sterea,
  • Mario-Demian Mutuleanu and
  • Rodica Maricela Anghel
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

(1) Background: The aim of our study was to assess the feasibility of 99mTcEDDA/HYNIC-TOC SPECT/CT quantitative analysis in evaluating treatment response and disease progression in patients with NETs. (2) Methods: This prospective monocentric study e...

(This article belongs to the Section Pathology and Molecular Diagnostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,561 Views
13 Pages

2 December 2024

Background/Objectives: This study aimed to assess the diagnostic capability of quantitative parameters from whole-body bone single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) in detecting bone metastases in prostate cancer pati...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,372 Views
13 Pages

11 October 2023

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between quantitative and volumetric parameters of technetium-99-methoxyisobutylisonitrile (99mTc-MIBI) single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) imaging and hormonal and...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Improving Imaging Diagnosis: From Conventional Radiology to Advanced Imaging Techniques)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,081 Views
16 Pages

3D-Printed Organ-Realistic Phantoms to Verify Quantitative SPECT/CT Accuracy for 177Lu-PSMA-617 Treatment Planning

  • Lydia J. Wilson,
  • Sara Belko,
  • Eric Gingold,
  • Shuying Wan and ,
  • Rachel Monane,
  • Robert Pugliese and
  • Firas Mourtada
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

Background/Objectives: Accurate patient-specific dosimetry is essential for optimizing radiopharmaceutical therapy (RPT), but current tools lack validation in clinically realistic conditions. This work aimed to develop a workflow for designing and fa...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 20th Anniversary of Pharmaceuticals—Advances in Radiopharmaceutical Sciences and Nuclear Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,556 Views
19 Pages

Quantitative Coronary CT Angiography and Pericoronary Adipose Tissue in Acute Myocardial Infarction: Relationship with Dynamic Myocardial Perfusion SPECT

  • Ayana Dasheeva,
  • Darya Vorobeva,
  • Kristina Kopeva,
  • Alina Maltseva and ,
  • Andrew Mochula,
  • Irina Vorozhtsova,
  • Elena Grakova and
  • Konstantin Zavadovsky
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

9 November 2025

Background/Objectives: Despite growing evidence on quantitative computed tomography (CT) analysis of coronary plaques and pericoronary adipose tissue (PCAT), their association with myocardial perfusion (MP) in patients with first acute myocardial inf...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Cardiovascular Diseases: Advances in Echocardiography and Cardiac Computed Tomography)
  • Systematic Review
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,330 Views
13 Pages

Quantitative SPECT/CT Parameters in the Assessment of Transthyretin Cardiac Amyloidosis—A New Dimension of Molecular Imaging

  • Mirela Gherghe,
  • Alexandra Maria Lazar,
  • Maria-Carla Sterea,
  • Paula Monica Spiridon and ,
  • Natalia Motas,
  • Laurentia Nicoleta Gales,
  • Daniel Coriu,
  • Sorina Nicoleta Badelita and
  • Mario-Demian Mutuleanu
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Aims: Cardiac transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR) represents the accumulation of misfolded transthyretin in the heart interstitium. Planar scintigraphy with bone-seeking tracers has long been established as one of the three main steps in the non-invasiv...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Role of Cardiovascular Imaging in Heart Failure)
  • Review
  • Open Access
41 Citations
15,297 Views
33 Pages

Update on Renal Cell Carcinoma Diagnosis with Novel Imaging Approaches

  • Marie-France Bellin,
  • Catarina Valente,
  • Omar Bekdache,
  • Florian Maxwell and ,
  • Cristina Balasa,
  • Alexia Savignac and
  • Olivier Meyrignac
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

18 May 2024

This review highlights recent advances in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) imaging. It begins with dual-energy computed tomography (DECT), which has demonstrated a high diagnostic accuracy in the evaluation of renal masses. Several studies have suggested t...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Updates on Imaging of Common Urogenital Neoplasms)
  • Review
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,832 Views
35 Pages

Clinical Image-Based Dosimetry of Actinium-225 in Targeted Alpha Therapy

  • Kamo Ramonaheng,
  • Kaluzi Banda,
  • Milani Qebetu,
  • Pryaska Goorhoo and ,
  • Khomotso Legodi,
  • Tshegofatso Masogo,
  • Yashna Seebarruth,
  • Sipho Mdanda,
  • Sandile Sibiya and
  • Mike Sathekge
  • + 13 authors+ 8 authors

20 January 2026

Actinium-225 (225Ac) has emerged as a pivotal alpha-emitter in modern radiopharmaceutical therapy, offering potent cytotoxicity with the potential for precise tumour targeting. Accurate, patient-specific image-based dosimetry for 225Ac is essential t...

(This article belongs to the Section Cancer Therapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,476 Views
12 Pages

22 May 2024

(1) Background: it is challenging to determine the accurate grades of cartilaginous bone tumors. Using bone single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT)/computed tomography (CT), maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax) was found to be signif...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Soft Tissue and Bone Sarcoma)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,369 Views
13 Pages

A Workflow for Dosimetry of 90Y Radioembolization Based on Quantitative 99mTc-MAA SPECT/CT Imaging and a 3D-Printed Phantom

  • Sara Ungania,
  • Marco D’Arienzo,
  • Emilio Mezzenga,
  • Giuseppe Pizzi and ,
  • Giulio Vallati,
  • Anna Ianiro,
  • Sandra Rea,
  • Rosa Sciuto,
  • Antonella Soriani and
  • Lidia Strigari
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

19 October 2022

At a time of increasing evidence for dose-effect relationships in radioembolization (RE) with 90Y-microspheres, the general consensus is that there is an urgent need for accurate treatment planning and dose assessment in patients undergoing RE treatm...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Developments of Diagnostic Imaging Applied in Radiotherapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,474 Views
11 Pages

Heart disease is the second most common cause of mortality in Taiwan, mainly coronary artery disease (CAD).Quantitative coronary blood flow has been collected by dynamic single-photon emission computed tomography (Dynamic SPECT/CT) for CAD diagnosis...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,400 Views
9 Pages

SPECT/CT Assessment of In-Vivo Loading of the Knee Correlates with Polyethylene Deformation in Retrieved Total Knee Arthroplasty

  • Harry Hothi,
  • Arianna Cerquiglini,
  • Lukas Büel,
  • Johann Henckel and ,
  • Lukas B. Moser,
  • Michael T. Hirschmann and
  • Alister Hart
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

7 January 2022

Background: SPECT/CT distribution patterns in patients with total knee replacements have previously been correlated with factors such as time of implantation, implant type and alignment. It is unknown, however, if an increased and more extended bone...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
5,112 Views
13 Pages

A Prospective Comparative Study of Using Ultrasonography, 4D-CT and Parathyroid Dual-Phase Scintigraphy with SPECT in Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism

  • Kalevi Kairemo,
  • Aaron C. Jessop,
  • A. Hans Vija,
  • Xinhong Ding and ,
  • Don Spence,
  • S. Cheenu Kappadath and
  • Homer A. Macapinlac
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

28 October 2021

Thirty-one consecutive patients were included in this study who were planned for parathyroidectomy due to primary hyperparathyroidism. They were studied with US, 4D-CT and dual-phase scintigraphy including SPECT/CT, and possible adenomas were identif...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,518 Views
8 Pages

SPECT/CT Radiomics for Differentiating between Enchondroma and Grade I Chondrosarcoma

  • Hyukjin Yoon,
  • Woo Hee Choi,
  • Min Wook Joo,
  • Seunggyun Ha and
  • Yong-An Chung

16 October 2023

This study was performed to assess the value of SPECT/CT radiomics parameters in differentiating enchondroma and atypical cartilaginous tumors (ACTs) located in the long bones. Quantitative HDP SPECT/CT data of 49 patients with enchondromas or ACTs i...

  • Review
  • Open Access
59 Citations
22,466 Views
20 Pages

Technological Advances in SPECT and SPECT/CT Imaging

  • Yassine Bouchareb,
  • Afrah AlSaadi,
  • Jawa Zabah,
  • Anjali Jain and ,
  • Aziza Al-Jabri,
  • Peter Phiri,
  • Jian Qing Shi,
  • Gayathri Delanerolle and
  • Srinivasa Rao Sirasanagandla
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Single photon emission tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) is a mature imaging technology with a dynamic role in the diagnosis and monitoring of a wide array of diseases. This paper reviews the technological advances, clinical impact, and futur...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research Update on Nuclear Medicine)
  • Case Report
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,689 Views
7 Pages

17 August 2022

Perfusion scintigraphy with the acquisition of planar blood flow and pool images of bilateral hands has been used to aid diagnosis and to evaluate treatment response to Raynaud’s phenomenon (decreased blood flow to hand or foot). However, becau...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
4,160 Views
13 Pages

The Impact of Dual and Triple Energy Window Scatter Correction on I-123 Postsurgical Thyroid SPECT/CT Imaging Using a Phantom with Small Sizes of Thyroid Remnants

  • Konstantinos Michael,
  • Savvas Frangos,
  • Ioannis Iakovou,
  • Antonis Lontos and ,
  • George Demosthenous and
  • Yiannis Parpottas
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

11 January 2024

I-123 is preferential over I-131 for diagnostic SPECT imaging after a thyroidectomy to determine the presence and size of residual thyroid tissue for radioiodine ablation. Scattering degrades the quality of I-123 SPECT images, primarily due to the pe...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Research)
  • Article
  • Open Access
26 Citations
5,396 Views
13 Pages

In Vivo Quantification of Myocardial Amyloid Deposits in Patients with Suspected Transthyretin-Related Amyloidosis (ATTR)

  • Tim Wollenweber,
  • Rene Rettl,
  • Elisabeth Kretschmer-Chott,
  • Sazan Rasul and ,
  • Oana Kulterer,
  • Eva Rainer,
  • Markus Raidl,
  • Michael P. Schaffarich,
  • Sabrina Matschitsch and
  • Marcus Hacker
  • + 12 authors+ 7 authors

27 October 2020

Background: Current diagnosis of Transthyretin-related Amyloidosis (ATTR) using bone scintigraphy is primarily based on visual scoring and semi-quantitative indices. With the introduction of new potential life-prolonging drugs for ATTR, a more precis...

(This article belongs to the Section Cardiology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,416 Views
12 Pages

Assessment of Motor Dysfunction with Virtual Reality in Patients Undergoing [123I]FP-CIT SPECT/CT Brain Imaging

  • Jeanne P. Vu,
  • Ghiam Yamin,
  • Zabrina Reyes,
  • Alex Shin and ,
  • Alexander Young,
  • Irene Litvan,
  • Pengtao Xie and
  • Sebastian Obrzut
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

26 March 2021

[123I]FP-CIT SPECT has been valuable for distinguishing Parkinson disease (PD) from essential tremor. However, its performance for quantitative assessment of motor dysfunction has not been established. A virtual reality (VR) application was developed...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
829 Views
17 Pages

Dynamics of Pulmonary Perfusion and Function Following Radical Treatment for Lung Tumors: A Prospective Comparative Study of Surgery, Radiotherapy, and Thermal Ablation

  • Aurimas Mačionis,
  • Ieva Balčiūnaitė,
  • Grytė Galnaitienė,
  • Rūta Dubeikaitė and ,
  • Gertrūda Maziliauskienė,
  • Ieva Dimienė,
  • Irena Nedzelskienė,
  • Edita Mišeikytė-Kaubrienė,
  • Lina Padervinskienė and
  • Marius Žemaitis
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

10 April 2026

Background/Objectives: Accurate assessment of pulmonary function is essential before planning radical lung cancer treatment. While spirometry reflects global lung function, perfusion imaging provides detailed information on regional perfusion pattern...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Clinical Trials and Outcomes for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,266 Views
18 Pages

Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing Correlates with Quantitative Left Ventricular [99mTc]-DPD Uptake in Transthyretin Amyloid Cardiomyopathy

  • Nikita Ermolaev,
  • René Rettl,
  • Robin Willixhofer,
  • Christina Kronberger and ,
  • Michael Poledniczek,
  • Lena Marie Schmid,
  • Franz Duca,
  • Christina Binder,
  • Mahshid Eslami and
  • Roza Badr Eslam
  • + 12 authors+ 7 authors

26 April 2025

Background/Objectives: Patients with transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) often experience significantly reduced functional capacity due to myocardial involvement. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) is the gold standard to quantify fun...

(This article belongs to the Section Cardiovascular Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,946 Views
17 Pages

Optimization of 99mTc-MAA SPECT/CT Imaging for 90Y Radioembolization Using a 3D-Printed Phantom

  • Sara Ungania,
  • Marco D’Arienzo,
  • Sandro Nocentini,
  • Marco D’Andrea and ,
  • Vicente Bruzzaniti,
  • Raffaella Marconi,
  • Emilio Mezzenga,
  • Bartolomeo Cassano,
  • Erminia Infusino and
  • Lidia Strigari
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

6 October 2022

Radioembolization (RE) with 90Y-microspheres has gained widespread acceptance as a safe and effective technique for treating liver malignancies. Accurate quantification in RE is a key step in treatment planning optimization and is becoming a pressing...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Developments of Diagnostic Imaging Applied in Radiotherapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,571 Views
11 Pages

Diagnostic Efficacy of 123Iodo-Metaiodobenzylguanidine SPECT/CT in Cardiac vs. Neurological Diseases: A Comparative Study of Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy and α-Synucleinopathies

  • Johannes M. Hagen,
  • Maximilian Scheifele,
  • Mathias J. Zacherl,
  • Sabrina Katzdobler and ,
  • Alexander Bernhardt,
  • Matthias Brendel,
  • Johannes Levin,
  • Günter U. Höglinger,
  • Sebastian Clauß and
  • Maximilian Fischer
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

Background/Objectives: 123Iodo-metaiodobenzylguanidine single photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (123I-MIBG SPECT/CT) is used to evaluate the cardiac sympathetic nervous system in cardiac diseases such as arrhythmogenic right ven...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,038 Views
11 Pages

Radiolabeling of Platelets with 99mTc-HYNIC-Duramycin for In Vivo Imaging Studies

  • Keresztély Merkel,
  • Dávid Szöllősi,
  • Ildikó Horváth,
  • Bálint Jezsó and ,
  • Zsolt Baranyai,
  • Krisztián Szigeti,
  • Zoltán Varga,
  • Imre Hegedüs,
  • Parasuraman Padmanabhan and
  • Domokos Máthé
  • + 7 authors+ 2 authors

4 December 2023

Following the in vivo biodistribution of platelets can contribute to a better understanding of their physiological and pathological roles, and nuclear imaging methods, such as single photon emission tomography (SPECT), provide an excellent method for...

(This article belongs to the Section Molecular Pathology, Diagnostics, and Therapeutics)
  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
9,445 Views
22 Pages

Hybrid Imaging for Patient-Specific Dosimetry in Radionuclide Therapy

  • Michael Ljungberg and
  • Katarina Sjögreen Gleisner

Radionuclide therapy aims to treat malignant diseases by systemic administration of radiopharmaceuticals, often using carrier molecules such as peptides and antibodies. The radionuclides used emit electrons or alpha particles as a consequence of radi...

(This article belongs to the Collection Hybrid Imaging in Medicine)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,602 Views
12 Pages

Initial Testing of an Approximated, Fast Calculation Procedure for Personalized Dosimetry in Radionuclide Therapy Based on Planar Whole-Body Scan and Monte-Carlo Specific Dose Rates from the OpenDose Project

  • Davide Bianco,
  • Carmela Nappi,
  • Leandra Piscopo,
  • Fabio Volpe and ,
  • Mariarosaria Manganelli,
  • Federica Volpicelli,
  • Filomena Loffredo,
  • Pasquale Totaro,
  • Maria Quarto and
  • Michele Klain
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

25 August 2022

Individualized dosimetry in nuclear medicine is currently at least advisable in order to obtain the best risk–benefit balance in terms of the maximal dose to lesions and under-threshold doses to radiosensitive organs. This article aims to propo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Ionizing Radiation: Health Effects, Radiological Protection and Medical Applications)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,054 Views
18 Pages

Estimation of Parameters of Parathyroid Glands Using Particle Swarm Optimization and Multivariate Generalized Gaussian Function Mixture

  • Maria H. Listewnik,
  • Hanna Piwowarska-Bilska,
  • Krzysztof Safranow,
  • Jacek Iwanowski and ,
  • Maria Laszczyńska,
  • Maria Chosia,
  • Marek Ostrowski,
  • Bożena Birkenfeld,
  • Dorota Oszutowska-Mazurek and
  • Przemyslaw Mazurek
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

24 October 2019

The paper introduces a fitting method for Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) images of parathyroid glands using generalized Gaussian function for quantitative assessment of preoperative parathyroid SPECT/CT scintigraphy results in a l...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Intelligent Imaging Technology)
  • Article
  • Open Access
282 Views
13 Pages

Multi-Cycle Dosimetry of the Albumin-Binding Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen Ligand [177Lu]Ludotadipep in Metastatic Androgen Pathway Modulator-Resistant Prostate Cancer with Adjusted Red Marrow Modeling

  • Seunggyun Ha,
  • Joo Hyun O,
  • Chansoo Park,
  • Sun Ha Boo and ,
  • Dongho Shin,
  • Hyong Woo Moon,
  • Ie Ryung Yoo,
  • In-Ho Kim and
  • Ji Youl Lee
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Purpose: This dosimetry study aimed to evaluate the organ-absorbed doses and safety profile of multiple doses of [177Lu]Ludotadipep, a novel PSMA-targeted radiopharmaceutical with an albumin-binding motif, in patients with metastatic androgen pathway...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Radiopharmaceuticals: Enhancing Targeted Delivery, Disease Diagnosis, and Therapeutic Applications)
  • Review
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,033 Views
23 Pages

3 November 2025

Primary bone tumors encompass a heterogeneous spectrum ranging from benign entities to highly aggressive sarcomas. This review aims to summarize the current role and future perspectives of nuclear medicine in the diagnosis, staging, and management of...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Musculoskeletal Imaging in Clinical Practice: From Detection to Decision-Making)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,430 Views
13 Pages

Cardiac Sympathetic Activity and Rhythm Control Following Pulmonary Vein Isolation in Patients with Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation—A Prospective 123I-mIBG-SPECT/CT Imaging Study

  • Philipp S. Lange,
  • Christian Wenning,
  • Nemanja Avramovic,
  • Patrick Leitz and ,
  • Robert Larbig,
  • Gerrit Frommeyer,
  • Michael Schäfers and
  • Lars Eckardt
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

30 September 2021

Background: Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) and antiarrhythmic drug therapy are established treatment strategies to preserve sinus rhythm in atrial fibrillation (AF). However, the efficacy of both interventional and pharmaceutical therapy is still lim...

(This article belongs to the Section Mechanisms of Diseases)
  • Communication
  • Open Access
43 Citations
7,566 Views
13 Pages

Simultaneous Visualization of 161Tb- and 177Lu-Labeled Somatostatin Analogues Using Dual-Isotope SPECT Imaging

  • Francesca Borgna,
  • Patrick Barritt,
  • Pascal V. Grundler,
  • Zeynep Talip and ,
  • Susan Cohrs,
  • Jan Rijn Zeevaart,
  • Ulli Köster,
  • Roger Schibli,
  • Nicholas P. van der Meulen and
  • Cristina Müller
  • + 5 authors+ 0 author

The decay of terbium-161 results in the emission of β¯-particles as well as conversion and Auger electrons, which makes terbium-161 interesting for therapeutic purposes. The aim of this study was to use dual-isotope SPECT imaging in order to demonstr...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Targeted Radionuclide Therapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,161 Views
17 Pages

Prospective SPECT-CT Organ Dosimetry-Driven Radiation-Absorbed Dose Escalation Using the In-111 (111In)/Yttrium 90 (90Y) Ibritumomab Tiuxetan (Zevalin®) Theranostic Pair in Patients with Lymphoma at Myeloablative Dose Levels

  • Richard L. Wahl,
  • Eric C. Frey,
  • Heather A. Jacene,
  • Brad S. Kahl and ,
  • Steven Piantadosi,
  • Jesus A. Bianco,
  • Richard J. Hammes,
  • Miah Jung,
  • Wayne Kasecamp and
  • Lode J. Swinnen
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

6 June 2021

Purpose: We prospectively evaluated the feasibility of SPECT-CT/planar organ dosimetry-based radiation dose escalation radioimmunotherapy in patients with recurrent non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma using the theranostic pair of 111In and 90Y anti-CD20 ibritumo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Antibodies in Cancer Treatment)
  • Review
  • Open Access
16 Citations
5,145 Views
15 Pages

Absolute Quantification in Diagnostic SPECT/CT: The Phantom Premise

  • Stijn De Schepper,
  • Gopinath Gnanasegaran,
  • John C. Dickson and
  • Tim Van den Wyngaert

11 December 2021

The application of absolute quantification in SPECT/CT has seen increased interest in the context of radionuclide therapies where patient-specific dosimetry is a requirement within the European Union (EU) legislation. However, the translation of this...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Quantitative PET and SPECT)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,826 Views
13 Pages

[99mTc]Tc-iFAP Radioligand for SPECT/CT Imaging of the Tumor Microenvironment: Kinetics, Radiation Dosimetry, and Imaging in Patients

  • Luis Coria-Domínguez,
  • Paola Vallejo-Armenta,
  • Myrna Luna-Gutiérrez,
  • Blanca Ocampo-García and ,
  • Brenda Gibbens-Bandala,
  • Francisco García-Pérez,
  • Gerardo Ramírez-Nava,
  • Clara Santos-Cuevas and
  • Guillermina Ferro-Flores
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

Tumor microenvironment fibroblasts overexpress the fibroblast activation protein (FAP). We recently reported the preclinical evaluation of [99mTc]Tc-iFAP as a new SPECT radioligand capable of detecting FAP. This research aimed to evaluate the kinetic...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Tumor-Targeting Radioligands for Molecular Imaging and Therapy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
3,088 Views
11 Pages

Correlation between CT Value on Lung Subtraction CT and Radioactive Count on Perfusion Lung Single Photon Emission CT in Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension

  • Toshiya Kariyasu,
  • Haruhiko Machida,
  • Tsuneo Yamashiro,
  • Keita Fukushima and ,
  • Masamichi Koyanagi,
  • Kenichi Yokoyama,
  • Makiko Nishikawa and
  • Toru Satoh
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

21 November 2022

Background: Lung subtraction CT (LSCT), the subtraction of noncontrast CT from CT pulmonary angiography (CTPA) without spatial misregistration, is easily applicable by utilizing a software-based deformable image registration technique without additio...

(This article belongs to the Section Medical Imaging and Theranostics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,449 Views
8 Pages

Influence of Metal Implants on Quantitative Evaluation of Bone Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography/Computed Tomography

  • Keisuke Oe,
  • Feibi Zeng,
  • Takahiro Niikura,
  • Tomoaki Fukui and ,
  • Kenichi Sawauchi,
  • Tomoyuki Matsumoto,
  • Munenobu Nogami,
  • Takamichi Murakami and
  • Ryosuke Kuroda
  • + 4 authors+ 0 author

14 November 2022

When visualizing biological activity at nonunion sites by the radioisotopes, gamma rays are more attenuated if metal implants are placed in the bone. However, the effects of various implant types and their placement on gamma ray attenuation in quanti...

(This article belongs to the Topic Orthopaedic Diseases and Innovative Intervention Strategies)
  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
6,004 Views
18 Pages

Streamlined Schemes for Dosimetry of 177Lu-Labeled PSMA Targeting Radioligands in Therapy of Prostate Cancer

  • Jens Kurth,
  • Martin Heuschkel,
  • Alexander Tonn,
  • Anna Schildt and ,
  • Oliver W. Hakenberg,
  • Bernd J. Krause and
  • Sarah M. Schwarzenböck
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

1 August 2021

(Background) Aim of this retrospective analysis was to investigate in mCRPC patients treated with [177Lu]Lu-PSMA-617 whether the absorbed dose (AD) in organs at risk (OAR, i.e., kidneys and parotid glands) can be calculated using simplified methodolo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen (PSMA))
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
4,024 Views
13 Pages

Synthetic Attenuation Correction Maps for SPECT Imaging Using Deep Learning: A Study on Myocardial Perfusion Imaging

  • Mariana Andrea Prieto Canalejo,
  • Aley Palau San Pedro,
  • Ricardo Geronazzo,
  • Daniel Mauricio Minsky and ,
  • Luis Eduardo Juárez-Orozco and
  • Mauro Namías
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

(1) Background: The CT-based attenuation correction of SPECT images is essential for obtaining accurate quantitative images in cardiovascular imaging. However, there are still many SPECT cameras without associated CT scanners throughout the world, es...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Artificial Intelligence in Cardiology Diagnosis )
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,852 Views
13 Pages

19 December 2022

Single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) images can significantly help physicians in diagnosing patients with coronary artery or suspected coronary artery diseases. However, these images are grayscale with qualities that are not readily vis...

(This article belongs to the Topic Color Image Processing: Models and Methods (CIP: MM))
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,104 Views
18 Pages

Investigation of Attenuation Correction Methods for Dual-Gated Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (DG-SPECT)

  • Noor M. Rasel,
  • Christina Xing,
  • Shiwei Zhou,
  • Yongyi Yang and ,
  • Michael A. King and
  • Mingwu Jin
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Background: Cardiac-respiratory dual gating in SPECT (DG-SPECT) is an emergent technique for alleviating motion blurring artifacts in myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) due to both cardiac and respiratory motions. Moreover, the attenuation artifact m...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Biomedical Imaging and Data Analytics for Disease Diagnosis and Treatment, 3rd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,162 Views
11 Pages

A Novel Quantitative Parameter for Static Myocardial Computed Tomography: Myocardial Perfusion Ratio to the Aorta

  • Takanori Kouchi,
  • Yuki Tanabe,
  • Takumasa Takemoto,
  • Kazuki Yoshida and ,
  • Yuta Yamamoto,
  • Shigehiro Miyazaki,
  • Naoki Fukuyama,
  • Hikaru Nishiyama,
  • Shinji Inaba and
  • Teruhito Kido
  • + 8 authors+ 3 authors

25 March 2022

We evaluated the feasibility of myocardial perfusion ratio to the aorta (MPR) in static computed tomography perfusion (CTP) for detecting myocardial perfusion abnormalities assessed by single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). Twenty-five p...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Coronary Syndrome: Clinical Treatment, Prevention and Management for Better Outcomes)

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