Single-pixel imaging techniques extend the time dimension to reconstruct a target scene in the spatial domain based on single-pixel detectors. Structured light illumination modulates the target scene by utilizing multi-pattern projection, and the ref...
Solutions to the radial Schr¨odinger equation of a particle in a quantum corral are used to probe how the statistical correlation between the position, and The momentum of the particle depends on the effective potential. The analysis is done via the...
In this paper, the problem of source localization using only frequency difference of arrival (FDOA) measurements is considered. A new FDOA-only localization technique is developed to determine the position of a narrow-band source. In this scenario, t...
Advances in sequencing technology have made large amounts of biological data available. Evolutionary analysis of data such as DNA sequences is highly important in biological studies. As alignment methods are ineffective for analyzing large-scale data...
Conventional global navigation satellite system receivers typically employ a two-step positioning procedure (2SP) by first independently estimating the synchronization parameters and then using these parameters to solve a system of superdeterministic...
Remote-sensing images of high spatial resolution (HSR) are valuable sources of fine-grained spatial information for various applications, such as urban surveys and governance. There is continuing research on positional errors in remote-sensing images...
The Glycoside Hydrolase Family 65 (GH65) is an enzyme family of inverting α-glucoside phosphorylases and hydrolases that currently contains 10 characterized enzyme specificities. However, its sequence diversity has never been studied in detail. Here,...
Species diversity (SD) and genetic diversity (GD) are the two basic levels of biodiversity. In general, according to the consensus view, the parallel effects of environmental heterogeneity, area, and connectivity on two levels, can drive a positive c...
Individuals with intestinal barrier dysfunction are more prone to autoimmunity. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from gut bacteria have been shown to play a role in systemic inflammation, leading to the opening of the gut and blood-brain barrier (BBB). This...
Schizophrenia is a severe and chronic mental illness usually diagnosed in adolescents and young adults. Many studies indicate that oxidative stress causes membrane dysfunction and cell damage, which is implicated in the pathophysiology of schizophren...
Objectives: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are chronic inflammatory conditions of the gastrointestinal tract, comprising ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn’s disease (CD). Earlier onset of IBD symptoms has been linked to a higher prevalence...
In intensive beef production systems, social dominance relationships among cattle and human-cattle relationships constantly affect cattle welfare. However, these factors have not been investigated to assess their long-term effects on cattle welfare....
In this study, we aimed to identify the factors correlated with positive psychological health among United States older adults (≥50 years) with pain and documented opioid treatment. This retrospective cross-sectional study utilized a nationally re...
Neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) has various roles as a neurotransmitter. However, studies to date have produced insufficient data to fully support the correlation between nNOS and bowel motility. This study aimed to investigate the correlation...
Extensive gene rearrangement is characteristic in the mitogenomes of thrips (Thysanoptera), but the historical process giving rise to the contemporary gene rearrangement pattern remains unclear. To better understand the evolutionary processes of gene...
This paper analyzes the various properties of the positively correlated weights related to the subset of finite criteria in a multi-attribute decision-making problem. Given a finite number of criteria, the exact constraints of the positively correlat...
The growth processes in children depend on the proper functioning of some hormones and growth factors. Recently, a positive correlation between ghrelin and TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) in patients with hyper- and hypothyroidism was proved. Moreo...
Background/Objectives: Monoterpenes, a class of organic compounds with the molecular formula C10H16, have garnered significant attention for their potential medicinal benefits. Emerging evidence suggests they may positively influence skeletal muscle...
(1) Background: Yes-associated protein 1 (YAP1) is an oncogene activated under the dysregulated Hippo pathway. YAP1 is also a mechanotransducer that is activated by matrix stiffness. So far, there are no in vivo studies on YAP1 expression related to...
Background/Objectives: Understanding the relationship between metabolism and eating behavior may improve how we treat and prevent obesity. Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a hormone secreted by the liver with a putative role in energy expenditu...
23 April 2022
The aim of this study was to determine whether supplementation with vitamin D during eight weeks of high-intensity training influences muscle power and aerobic performance in young soccer players. A total of 25 athletes were divided into two groups:...
Fructose malabsorption is regarded as one of the most common types of sugar intolerance. However, the correlation between gastrointestinal symptoms and positive results in fructose hydrogen breath tests (HBTs) remains unclear. The aim of this study w...
The ubiquitous use of pesticides is one major driver for the current loss of biodiversity, and the common practice of simultaneously applying multiple agrochemicals may further contribute. Insect toxicology currently has a strong focus on survival to...
Complex modeling has received significant attention in recent years and is increasingly used to explain statistical phenomena with increasing and decreasing fluctuations, such as the similarity or difference of spike protein charge patterns of corona...
Chitosan oligosaccharides (COS), the degraded products of chitosan, have been demonstrated to have versatile biological functions. In primary studies, it has displayed significant adjuvant effects when mixed with other vaccines. In this study, chitos...
Increasing planting density is one of the most effective ways to increase soybean yield, but supra-optimum density leads to an increase in the risk of lodged soybean. In this study, two varieties were selected. Heinong84 (lodging-susceptible variety,...
The objectives of this study were to investigate (a) the relationship between the Yo-Yo intermittent recovery test level 1 (YYIR1) and a laboratory test for measuring maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), (b) the relationships between anthropometric charac...
Stochastic models describe the observation precisions and their correlations with each other and play an important role in reliable global navigation satellite system ambiguity resolution and precise positioning. However, the characteristics of BeiDo...
In free space optical communication, a beacon light loses too much energy after a long-distance transmission and faces strong interference from background light. The beacon light illuminated on a quadrant detector (QD) is so weak that the output sign...
This study proposes a buried PE gas pipeline positioning method based on the elliptical method of an acoustic signal analysis. The cross-correlation time delay positioning technology is combined with the elliptical equation, forming an effective mech...
Understanding the variation of soil physico-chemical properties along slope position gradients is essential for vegetation restoration and reconstruction, but how slope positions impact the soil physico-chemical properties in the secondary vegetation...
Background: Bladder neck preservation (BNP) has been adopted in open (ORP), laparoscopic (LRP), and robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). However, there are concerns that this technique can compromise oncological outcome and increase positive...
12 September 2022
The effect of persistence of physical exercise on the psychological and emotional aspects of primary school students is studied to improve the comprehensive quality of current Chinese primary school students and explore the effect of physical exercis...
The design of a modern Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) has been exceptionally valued by the military and civilians of various countries. The inclusion of the pilot channel in addition to the navigation data channel is considered one of the...
Several mechanisms strictly regulate polyamine concentration, and blood polyamines are excreted in urine. This indicates polyamine accumulation in renal dysfunction, and studies have shown increased blood polyamine concentrations in patients with ren...
To solve the problem in target acoustic signal processing and recognition when the target flies at a low altitude based on the acoustic positioning system, which is often affected by external interference and brings false information, this paper prop...
This study presents a location method for buried polyethylene (PE) pipelines based on the double-tree complex wavelet cross-correlation delay. Initially, the dual-tree complex wavelet transform (DTCWT) is applied to denoise the acquired signal, follo...
The serve is the most important stroke in tennis. It is a complex gesture consisting of numerous rotations with a wide amplitude, which are important to manage for performance. The aim of this study was to investigate whether correlations exist betwe...
By utilizing the properties of positive definite matrices, mathematical expectations, and positive linear functionals in matrix space, the Kantorovich inequality and Wielandt inequality for positive definite matrices and random variables are obtained...
Positioning and tracking a moving target from limited positional information is a frequently-encountered problem. For given noisy observations of the target’s position, one wants to estimate the true trajectory and reconstruct the full phase sp...
Circulating free-cell miRNAs are increasingly important as potential non-invasive biomarkers due to the easy accessibility of clinical materials. Moreover, their epigenetic role may provide insight into the mechanisms of pathogenesis. Nevertheless, t...
The stochastic model, together with the functional model, form the mathematical model of observation that enables the estimation of the unknown parameters. In Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), the stochastic model is an especially important...
Insulin deficiency in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) is associated with beta-cell dysfunction, a condition increasingly recognized to involve processes such as dedifferentiation and apoptosis. Moreover, emerging research points to a pot...
This study examines the dynamic relationship between the business cycle and the construction sector activity in 27 EU countries, focusing on Poland. Using the cross-correlation function (CCF) and a set of economic- and construction-related variables,...
Examining the dynamic interplay of muscle contributions to postural stability enhances our understanding of the neuromuscular mechanisms underlying balance control. This study examined the similarity in shape (using cross-correlation analysis) betwee...
Human metagenomes with a high diversity of virulence genes tend to have a high diversity of antibiotic-resistance genes and vice-versa. To understand this positive correlation, we simulated the transfer of these genes and bacterial pathogens in a com...
Background and Objective: The study aims to investigate the correlation between Hepatitis B ‘e’ antigen (HBeAg) and HBV DNA levels, and to find a convenient tool to estimate the HBV DNA level for clinicians. Materials and Methods: We enro...
Water availability is one of the most important resources for forest growth. However, due to its complex spatio-temporal relationship with other climatic factors (e.g., temperature and solar radiation), it paradoxically shows both positive and negati...
Coal is a complex heterogeneous and anisotropic material conformed with fractal characteristics. The pore and fracture characteristics have important influence on the dynamic disasters including rock burst and gas outburst, however, the relationship...
Smooth pursuit eye movements and saccadic eye movements are vital for precise vision. Therefore, tests for eye movement are important for assessing nervous or muscular diseases. However, objective measurements are not frequently performed due to the...
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