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159 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,288 Views
15 Pages

Effect of Relative Stiffness of Pile and Soil on Pile Group Effect

  • Bo Liu,
  • Xiaomin Wang,
  • Chunhui Liu and
  • Jingchang Kong

Pile groups are designed to sustain complex loads in various engineering. During the design of a pile group, the obvious pile group effect should be considered for closely spaced pile groups. However, the group effect considered by different scholars...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Offshore Geotechnics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
3,659 Views
18 Pages

10 April 2025

With the rapid development of urbanization and infrastructure construction, the requirements for the foundation design of high-rise buildings and large bridges are increasing. Pile foundations, as important supporting structures, are widely used in w...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Building Foundations and Underground Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,853 Views
16 Pages

Study on Shielding Effect of the Pile Group in a Soft-Soil Foundation

  • Chengyuan Lin,
  • Lebin Huang,
  • Shangyong Chen,
  • Mengshuang Huang and ,
  • Ruyi Wang and
  • Qinwen Tan
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 August 2023

Pile groups are frequently employed to reinforce soft soil foundations, while the piling process frequently disturbs the adjacent foundation. The shielding effect, which prevents the transmission of disturbances from pile installation, is indispensab...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advanced Numerical Simulations in Geotechnical Engineering II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,121 Views
21 Pages

The square cap is a typical semi-submersible component of sea-crossing bridges, which connects piers and pile-group foundations. As the cap size is large, it usually has a non-negligible influence on the wave motion around the pile-group foundation,...

(This article belongs to the Section Ocean Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,564 Views
19 Pages

Numerical Study on Pile Group Effect and Carrying Capacity of Four-Barreled Suction Pile Foundation under V-H-M Combined Loading Conditions

  • Zhen Qi,
  • Tongzhong Wei,
  • Changtao Wang,
  • Fengyun Wang and ,
  • Yin Wang,
  • Jianghong Wang and
  • Juan Li
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 November 2022

Multi-barreled composite foundations are generally used in offshore oil platform structure. However, there is still a lack of theoretical analyses and experimental research. This paper presents the results of a three-dimensional finite element analys...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Numerical Modeling for Deep Water Geo-Environment)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,574 Views
15 Pages

Based on the plane–strain assumption, a calculation model of pile–soil–pile vertical coupling vibration response considering the scattering effect of passive piles is established in this paper. Using this model, the vertical displac...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advance in Marine Geotechnical Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,427 Views
10 Pages

Influences of Pile Group Effects on Wave Forces on an Offshore Bridge Pile-Cap Foundation

  • Baoshan Xiang,
  • Bo Huang,
  • Zhiying Yang,
  • Bing Zhu and
  • Ruitao Yin

4 December 2017

In this study, a three-dimensional numerical model for a pile-cap system of an offshore bridge is developed to examine the pile group effect on wave force of pile with different arrangements of the pile group with a pile-cap system. In the present mo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,501 Views
17 Pages

Group Pile Effect on Temperature Distributions inside Energy Storage Pile Foundations

  • Dilnura Sailauova,
  • Zhamilya Mamesh,
  • Dichuan Zhang,
  • Deuckhang Lee and ,
  • Chang-Seon Shon and
  • Jong R. Kim
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

21 September 2020

Energy storage pile foundations are being developed for storing renewable energy by utilizing compressed air energy storage technology. Previous studies on isolated piles indicate that compressed air can result in pressure and temperature fluctuation...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Performances of Concrete Composite Members: Experimental, Theoretical, Numerical Approaches II)
  • Article
  • Open Access
534 Views
34 Pages

Thermo-Mechanical Interactions in Energy Pile Groups: Numerical Modeling of Cross-Thermal Effects and Settlement Behavior

  • Chunyu Cui,
  • Fangyu Wu,
  • Cunyou Lin,
  • Bin Dou and ,
  • Zhongren Liu and
  • Yang You
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

26 June 2026

Energy pile groups present a dual-functional solution for structural support and geothermal energy utilization, yet their thermo-mechanical interactions with conventional piles remain insufficiently understood. This study establishes a 3D transient f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Steel-Concrete Composite Structure—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,493 Views
13 Pages

Effect of Pile Spacing on Load Bearing Performance of NT-CEP Pile Group Foundation

  • Yongmei Qian,
  • Hualong Li,
  • Wei Tian,
  • Hang Yu and ,
  • Yingtao Zhang,
  • Ming Guan and
  • Zhongwei Ma
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

22 April 2025

The NT-CEP pile is an innovative type of pile that builds upon the conventional concrete straight-hole cast-in-place pile. It primarily consists of two components: the main pile and the bearing plate. The key factors influencing its load-bearing capa...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,734 Views
16 Pages

30 December 2022

Tunnel excavations near existing vertically loaded pile groups are frequently encountered in urban areas, and most available studies have focused on the additional deformation and stress induced in the pile group, lacking in consideration of the vari...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Geotechnologies in Infrastructure Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,985 Views
18 Pages

The spacing between piles plays a crucial role in determining the load-bearing capacity of CEP group pile foundations equipped with a bearing platform. In this research, five sets of six-pile models with different pile spacings were created using ANS...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,801 Views
18 Pages

12 June 2024

Concrete expanding-plate piles (CEP piles) represent a novel type of variable cross-section concrete cast-in-place pile, wherein one or more bearing plates are added to the pile body to enhance its load-bearing capacity. Compared to traditional unifo...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,313 Views
18 Pages

Effect of Solidified Depth on the Vertical Compressive Bearing Characteristics of the Soil Continuously Solidified Pile Group Foundation

  • Tao Sun,
  • Chen Wang,
  • Dongjing Xu,
  • Zhiyuan Lin and ,
  • Junjie Yang,
  • Shengmei Liu and
  • Fakai Yang
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

30 November 2023

To meet the ultra-high bearing capacity design requirements of pile foundations under geological conditions without a good holding layer, we invented a new type of group pile foundation with the soil continuously solidified between piles (hereinafter...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,224 Views
17 Pages

15 September 2024

In offshore pile engineering, the installation of jacked piles generates compaction effects within soil, thus further affecting previously installed adjacent piles. This study proposes a three-dimensional numerical model for pile group installation,...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Science and Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
6,075 Views
18 Pages

22 December 2020

The behavior of laterally loaded pile groups is usually accessed by beam-on-nonlinear-Winkler-foundation (BNWF) approach employing various forms of empirically derived p-y curves and p-multipliers. Averaged p-multiplier for a particular pile group is...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,503 Views
15 Pages

9 October 2023

The Kerr foundation model simulates the interaction between piles and soil. Considering the impact of lateral soil displacement on adjacent piles, the lateral displacement and bending moment of the adjacent piles caused by shield tunnel excavation ar...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Disaster Mitigation, Risk Reduction, and Resilience Design of Engineering Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
7,716 Views
21 Pages

15 February 2018

A Boundary Element Method (BEM) approach was developed for the analysis of pile groups. The proposed method includes: the non-linear behavior of the soil by a hyperbolic modulus reduction curve; the non-linear response of reinforced concrete pile sec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,463 Views
19 Pages

Experimental Study of Negative Skin Friction of Pile Group Foundations for Offshore Wind Turbines on Artificial Islands

  • Yeyu Yan,
  • Guoliang Dai,
  • Zhiwei Chen,
  • Tao Hu and ,
  • Weiming Gong and
  • Chenchen Shi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

Constructing offshore wind turbines on artificial islands is considered a viable option, but negative skin friction (NSF) is a significant adverse factor that cannot be ignored. The NSF adversely affects the bearing capacity of pile foundations. Curr...

(This article belongs to the Section Marine Energy)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,105 Views
16 Pages

Modified Interaction Method for Response of Group Piles Considering Pile–Soil Slip

  • Shifan Qiao,
  • Changrui Dong,
  • Guyang Li,
  • Hao Zhou and
  • Gang Wang

26 July 2022

The existing model for calculating the settlements of group piles is based on the principle of superposition, which fails to calculate the interaction between piles more comprehensively and to take into consideration the influence of slip between pil...

(This article belongs to the Topic Engineering Mathematics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,949 Views
21 Pages

11 September 2023

Micropile groups have been progressively more frequently adopted in the construction of transmission tower bases due to their compact size and flexible construction advantages. However, the load-bearing characteristics and deformation mechanisms of m...

(This article belongs to the Section Sustainable Engineering and Science)
  • Article
  • Open Access
98 Views
26 Pages

2 November 2026

Thermal interference among neighboring piles can substantially alter the performance of energy pile groups, and its influence on heat transfer and deformation depends on pile position, spacing, layout, and ground properties. This study developed a th...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue 2nd Edition of Multi-Phase Flow and Heat and Mass Transfer Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
265 Views
24 Pages

Experimental Study on Vertical Bearing Characteristics of Prestressed High-Strength Concrete Pipe Pile-Group Foundations

  • Yi Sun,
  • Yunfei Xia,
  • Weichao He,
  • Tao Wu and ,
  • Leilei Huang,
  • Meng Hua,
  • Hang Fan,
  • Weiming Gong,
  • Bochen Wang and
  • Kaiyue Su
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

25 August 2026

To address the difficulty in accurately evaluating the vertical bearing behavior of prestressed high-strength concrete (PHC) pipe pile-group foundations, this study investigated three single piles and an eight-pile group with a Wang-shaped irregular...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Foundation Analysis: Soil–Structure Interaction—2nd Edition)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,815 Views
16 Pages

Analysis of Bearing Characteristics of Energy Pile Group Based on Exponential Model

  • Lichen Li,
  • Longlong Dong,
  • Chunhua Lu,
  • Wenbing Wu and ,
  • Minjie Wen and
  • Rongzhu Liang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

20 October 2021

Energy piles are an emerging energy technology for both structural and thermal purposes. To support structure load, piles are always used in groups with raft; however, the cost and complexity of field tests and numerical modelling limits the research...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,908 Views
16 Pages

Influence of Pile Spacing on the Compressive Bearing Performance of CEP Groups

  • Yongmei Qian,
  • Qingzhi Cao,
  • Yang Yang,
  • Da Teng and
  • Tingting Zhou

Pile spacing is an important factor affecting the bearing capacity of concrete expansion pile (CEP) groups. In this study, a pile group was simulated and analyzed using ANSYS software R19.0. The influence of pile spacing on the bearing capacity of th...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,794 Views
25 Pages

Model Test Study on the Vertical Uplift Bearing Characteristics of Soil Continuous Solidified Pile Group Foundations

  • Tao Sun,
  • Fakai Yang,
  • Xinzhuang Cui,
  • Zhaochao Huang and ,
  • Xianzhou Lyu,
  • Ruijin Ma,
  • Yujun Chang,
  • Shengmei Liu,
  • Chen Wang and
  • Xiaoning Zhang
  • + 6 authors+ 1 author

To solve the problem of the high bearing capacity of structures in deep and weak soil layers, we invented a new type of pile group foundation in which the soil was continuously solidified between piles (hereinafter referred to as the SCS pile group f...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Research on Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering, Geotechnical Engineering and Mining Sciences in Construction)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,316 Views
24 Pages

4 October 2025

Screw piles are widely used in infrastructure, such as railways, highways, and ports, etc., owing to their large pile resistance compared to unthreaded piles. While most screw pile research focuses on single pile behavior under rotational installatio...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Structural Engineering in Building)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,407 Views
19 Pages

22 August 2024

The use of a micropile group is an effective method for small and medium-sized slope management. However, there is limited research on the pile–soil interaction mechanism of micropile groups. Based on transparent soil and PIV technology, a test...

(This article belongs to the Section Optical Sensors)
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,207 Views
18 Pages

Experimental Study on Lateral and Vertical Capacity of Piled Raft and Pile Group System in Sandy Soil

  • Irfan Jamil,
  • Irshad Ahmad,
  • Wali Ullah,
  • Mahmood Ahmad and ,
  • Mohanad Muayad Sabri Sabri and
  • Ali Majdi
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

2 September 2022

In deep foundations, the pile group and the pile raft are generally used. To date, the contribution of the raft is not taken into account in the design, even when the raft is in contact with the soil and the whole system is therefore considered to wo...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Recent Progress on Advanced Foundation Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
6,058 Views
22 Pages

20 June 2022

The nonlinear load-settlement behaviours of vertically loaded pile groups containing various numbers of piles (up to a few hundred piles in a group) are analysed using the method proposed by Lee and Xiao. This back-analysis method assumes the “...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,759 Views
13 Pages

3 May 2023

In this study, the load distribution of the piles in the pile group was investigated in the case of the pile raft foundations failure under the effect of vertical loads in cohesive soils. For this purpose, loading tests were carried out on model pile...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
31 Citations
4,126 Views
17 Pages

6 November 2020

This study presents a novel heat exchanger configuration, called a deeply penetrating U-shaped configuration, for energy piles. The outlet water temperature, temperature variation along the tube, and heat transfer rate are simulated and computed usin...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,556 Views
14 Pages

16 October 2023

In order to study the bearing behavior and soil-squeezing of jacked piles in stiff clay, two groups of pile penetration tests were performed, with a rough pile that can reproduce the quick-shear behavior of the pile–soil interface, i.e., group...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Building Vibration and Soil Dynamics)
  • Article
  • Open Access
136 Views
27 Pages

Study on Bearing Characteristics of Pile Groups Crossing Karst Caves

  • Xinquan Wang,
  • Haitao Chen,
  • Yongle Tian,
  • Hongguo Diao and ,
  • Haibo Hu,
  • Chen Liu and
  • Jun Hong
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

14 October 2026

This study explores the bearing performance of asymmetric cave-crossing pile groups under actual karst geological conditions, aiming to reveal the mechanical response and bearing evolution mechanism of pile groups under different cave spatial forms a...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Application of New Technologies or Building Materials in Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1,145 Views
25 Pages

Mechanical Characterization and Theoretical Study of Friction Pile Groups in Coastal Areas Based on Finite Element Analysis

  • Jun Wu,
  • Yanfeng Li,
  • Jia Zhao,
  • Guangzuo Feng and ,
  • Yuanhui Li,
  • Jialong Li and
  • Jiaxu Jin
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

20 July 2025

Field foundation pile loading tests were conducted in the context of an actual bridge pile foundation project. The test data were analyzed to determine the reasons for the variation in the complex geological conditions of the seashore. Moreover, fini...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Energy, Physics, Environment, and Systems)
  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
1,927 Views
13 Pages

3 November 2023

Excessive lateral forces and the deformation of pile groups caused by adjacent surcharge loading and excavation can potentially lead to the failure or collapse of nearby pile foundations. This paper presents a simplified analytical method to investig...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
8,291 Views
21 Pages

Flexible Pile Group Interaction Factors under Arbitrary Lateral Loading in Sand

  • Miloš Marjanović,
  • Mirjana Vukićević and
  • Diethard König

15 October 2020

Marine and harbor structures, wind turbines, bridges, offshore platforms, industrial chimneys, retaining structures etc. can be subjected to significant lateral loads from various sources. Appropriate assessment of the foundations capacity of these s...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
2,352 Views
13 Pages

Study on Dynamic Response of Inclined Pile Group Foundation under Earthquake Action

  • Weihong Huang,
  • Jiankun Liu,
  • Heng Wang,
  • Mo’men Ayasrah and ,
  • Hongsheng Qiu and
  • Zhuofan Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

22 September 2023

With the development of all types of new special-shaped arch bridges, the deformation of the pile foundation of special-shaped steel arch bridges has a great influence on the superstructure, and the requirements for it are strict. In addition, the fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,471 Views
12 Pages

The development of foundation excavations in congested urban areas inevitably induces stress release and soil movements, resulting in additional lateral deflections in adjacent pile foundations, commonly referred to as passive loading piles. Prior re...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,206 Views
23 Pages

Multi-Effects of Tunneling and Basement Excavation on Existing Pile Group

  • Hongguo Diao,
  • Ye Tian,
  • Gang Wei,
  • Xinquan Wang and
  • Xiao Li

15 September 2022

Tunnels and foundation pits are two separate types of excavation that are frequently used in urban settings. Excavating tunnels and foundation pits sequentially around existing pile foundations is becoming more and more prevalent as urban underground...

(This article belongs to the Section F: Engineering and Materials)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,045 Views
16 Pages

21 March 2023

Collapsible loess is a kind of soil with special properties, and is widely distributed in China. When it is not wetted by water, its strength is generally high and its compressibility is low. However, when collapsible loess is wetted by water under a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,283 Views
23 Pages

Experimental Study of Wave Load Distributions on Pile Groups Affected by Cap Structures and Pile Spacings Under Varied Wave Conditions

  • Wanshui Han,
  • Kai Zhou,
  • Jiajia Wang,
  • Lili Xiao and ,
  • Xin Xu,
  • Yuheng Xiang and
  • Xi Yu
  • + 2 authors+ 0 author

7 November 2024

Wave-induced forces pose significant challenges to marine structures, especially pile groups, where cap structures and pile spacings play critical roles in load distribution and structural stability. A physical wave flume experiment was conducted to...

(This article belongs to the Section Coastal Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,460 Views
16 Pages

Dynamic Response and Damage Analysis of Variable Section Pile Group Foundation at Liquefaction Site Under Different Seismic Intensities

  • Shi-Hao Zhou,
  • Zhong-Ju Feng,
  • Cong Zhang,
  • Cheng-Cheng Zhang and ,
  • Ji-Kun Wang and
  • Si-Qi Wang
  • + 1 author+ 0 author

24 October 2025

Liquefaction-induced failure of pile foundations remains a critical challenge in seismic bridge engineering, particularly for large-diameter variable-section piles widely used in deep foundations. To address the limited understanding of their dynamic...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Structures)
  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
2,940 Views
18 Pages

Laboratory Study of Local Scour Around an Array of Pile Groups in Clear-Water Scour Conditions

  • Ming Gong,
  • Xinying Pan,
  • Shengtao Du,
  • Guoxiang Wu and ,
  • Yingxue Lv,
  • Yunjia Sun,
  • Guangjia Ding and
  • Bingchen Liang
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

Current-induced local scour around pile groups weakens the capacity of structures. In this paper, experimental tests of local scour around an array of 5 × 5 pile groups were conducted in a steady current in a hydraulic flume. The pile-to-pile s...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Wave/Current–Structure–Seabed Interactions around Offshore Foundations)
  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,555 Views
19 Pages

Static and Dynamic Response of Micropiles Used for Reinforcing Slopes

  • Tong Yang,
  • Yuming Men,
  • Cassandra J. Rutherford and
  • Zhen Zhang

8 July 2021

To study the static and dynamic response of micropile-reinforced slopes, static model tests and shaking table tests were performed. The failure modes, the pile-slope interaction, the displacement, and the static/dynamic earth pressure distributions w...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
3,135 Views
22 Pages

21 September 2022

To investigate the treatment effect of micro-piles on uplift deformation of red-bedded soft rock subgrade, an in-situ static load test of slurry injected steel pipe micro-piles with different length was carried out, the uplift bearing capacity and de...

(This article belongs to the Special Issue Enhancing Subgrade Stability in Complex Environment for Sustainable Road)
  • Article
  • Open Access
3,336 Views
15 Pages

20 August 2021

The characteristics of bridge pile-group foundation have a significant influence on the dynamic performance of the superstructure. Most of the existing analysis methods for the pile-group foundation impedance take the trait of strong specialty, which...

  • Article
  • Open Access
279 Views
17 Pages

3 October 2026

The hybrid caisson–steel tubular pile group anchorage (CSTPGA) provides an optimized anchorage foundation solution for long-span suspension bridges. In this study, three-dimensional finite element analyses were carried out to investigate the pe...

(This article belongs to the Section Civil Engineering)
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
555 Views
29 Pages

Numerical Simulation of Heat Transfer in Saline Soil Energy Pile Groups

  • Weidong Lyu,
  • Zirui Wang,
  • Xudong Zhao and
  • Jinwei Qiu

5 June 2026

To reduce adverse environmental impacts and boost renewable energy utilization, energy pile technology bridges traditional energy systems and building structures, offering an innovative route for urban low-carbonization. Currently, research on energy...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,366 Views
18 Pages

Multi-Parameter Experimental Research on the Expansion Force Affecting Lime-Sand Piles under Preloading Pressure

  • Yong Qiao,
  • Jianhui Si,
  • Jia Yuan,
  • Yi Wang and ,
  • Xiaoyu Niu,
  • Junpeng Ju,
  • Ming Zhou and
  • Lizhe He
  • + 3 authors+ 0 author

24 April 2024

Aiming at the problems that it is difficult to control the expansion force of lime-sand pile in the foundation correcting and how the upper existing structural pressure affects the expansion force of lime-sand pile, this paper adopts a new type of li...

(This article belongs to the Section Building Materials, and Repair & Renovation)

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