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603 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,732 Views
14 Pages

26 December 2022

Blending is a classical and well-known optimization problem that has been applied in the food, steel, and composite material industries. However, tea blending is more complicated than general problems due to the variety of products, processes, and so...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,212 Views
16 Pages

Dementia care research has largely ignored the challenges that may emerge from couple and family dynamics, especially about second partnerships in blended families. This paper details the case of a 79-year-old man, Hannes, in his second partnership w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
39 Citations
8,792 Views
16 Pages

Agricultural producers are interested in using biomass available on farms to substitute fossil fuels for heat production. However, energy crops like reed canary grass contain high nitrogen (N), sulfur (S), potassium (K) and other ash-forming elements...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,590 Views
21 Pages

Supply Chain Design for Blending Technologies

  • Tamás Bányai and
  • Péter Veres

18 July 2022

When optimizing blending technologies, the main objective is to determine the right mixing ratio of the raw materials, depending on the different qualities and costs of the raw materials available. It can be concluded that research is mainly focused...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,898 Views
19 Pages

29 August 2022

A serious problem faced by the metal mineral mining industry is the challenge to the sustainable development of resource mining due to the continuous decline of ore geological grade. In the case of producing concentrates of the same quality, compared...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
6,708 Views
14 Pages

30 October 2013

The development of graduate attributes through health professional courses requires the opportunity to engage with learning and teaching activities that reflect the work-based role to which the student aspires. Such activities allow the contextualisa...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,477 Views
12 Pages

20 November 2023

Child and family welfare organizations providing care for families with multiple problems (FMPs) in the Netherlands conclude that future practitioners are often not sufficiently equipped to work with this complex target group. The aim of this study i...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,396 Views
18 Pages

19 September 2025

Engineering education often struggles to connect academic content with the real-world skills demanded by industry. Despite the inclusion of teamwork, collaborative learning, and leadership training in engineering curricula, many graduates remain unpr...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,720 Views
23 Pages

6 August 2025

Background/Objectives: The transformation of nursing and midwifery education through digital technologies has gained momentum worldwide, with algorithm-based video instruction and virtual reality (VR) emerging as promising tools for improving clinica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,505 Views
19 Pages

10 October 2022

After experimenting with emergency remote teaching during the COVID-19 pandemic, K-12 schools have retained select online instruction by incorporating blended teaching models. In response, teacher education must respond in innovative ways to prepare...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,155 Views
12 Pages

Study of Specific Problems Arising in the Blending Processes of Crude Oils (Based on the Examples of Azerbaijan Oils)

  • Xiuyu Wang,
  • Gafar Ismayilov,
  • Elman Iskandarov,
  • Elnur Alizade and
  • Fidan Ismayilova

13 May 2025

Experiences in the production, transportation and preparation of crude oil for transportation have shown that specific problems arise related to their mixing, including water contamination. In recent years, interest in studying these problems has sig...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
4,193 Views
18 Pages

Teaching Mathematics to Non-Mathematics Majors through Problem Solving and New Technologies

  • Marina Marchisio,
  • Sara Remogna,
  • Fabio Roman and
  • Matteo Sacchet

7 January 2022

The role of mathematics in several scientific disciplines is undisputed; work and everyday life take great advantage of its application. Nevertheless, students often tend to not particularly like it and to consider it of little interest. It is also b...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
4,225 Views
26 Pages

Evaluation of Technology Platforms for Use in Transdisciplinary Research

  • Pratap Chillakanti,
  • Stephen Ekwaro-Osire and
  • Atila Ertas

7 January 2021

Transdisciplinary research (TR) is a growing field in a myriad of subject domains ranging from sustainability to education. The idea is to solve complex problems through the collaborative participation of academic actors, community stakeholders, gove...

  • Article
  • Open Access
15 Citations
5,924 Views
18 Pages

Problem-based learning is the latest name for a teaching philosophy that is as old as Ancient Greece. Whether you call it Socratic Inquiry, case-based teaching, problem-based learning, interactive group learning, or “flipped” learning, the essential...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
5,936 Views
16 Pages

19 September 2017

The production of consumption goods made of elastomer generates large amounts of vulcanized residues. The final proper environmental disposal of this material is a serious problem, which involves high costs and a possible waste of a material with hig...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,439 Views
22 Pages

Analytical C2 Continuous Surface Blending

  • Xiangyu You,
  • Feng Tian,
  • Wen Tang,
  • Jian Chang and
  • Jianjun Zhang

3 October 2024

Surface blending is an important topic in geometric modelling and is widely applied in computer-aided design and creative industries to create smooth transition surfaces. Among various surface blending methods, partial differential equation (PDE)-bas...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
4,616 Views
17 Pages

24 September 2018

The production of consumption goods made of elastomers is increasing day by day, producing large amounts of vulcanized/cured residues which constitute a serious socio-environmental problem. An option for companies that produce elastomeric residues is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
38 Citations
6,180 Views
10 Pages

Strategies to Introduce n-Butanol in Gasoline Blends

  • Magín Lapuerta,
  • Rosario Ballesteros and
  • Javier Barba

12 April 2017

The use of oxygenated fuels in spark ignition engines (SIEs) has gained increasing attention in the last few years, especially when coming from renewable sources, due to the shortage of fossil fuels and global warming concern. Currently, the main sub...

  • Review
  • Open Access
69 Citations
9,374 Views
19 Pages

Review of the Current Status of Ammonia-Blended Hydrogen Fuel Engine Development

  • Xiaowei Xu,
  • Enlong Liu,
  • Neng Zhu,
  • Fanfu Liu and
  • Feng Qian

29 January 2022

As fossil fuels continue to be extracted and used, issues such as environmental pollution and energy scarcity are surfacing. For the transportation industry, the best way to achieve the goal of “carbon neutrality” is to research efficient...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
3,601 Views
16 Pages

Thermal Stability of Polycaprolactone Grafted Densely with Maleic Anhydride Analysed Using the Coats–Redfern Equation

  • Kotchaporn Thangunpai,
  • Donghao Hu,
  • Xianlong Su,
  • Mikio Kajiyama,
  • Marcos A. Neves and
  • Toshiharu Enomae

30 September 2022

The plastic waste problem has recently attracted unprecedented attention globally. To reduce the adverse eff ects on environments, biodegradable polymers have been studied to solve the problems. Poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) is one of the common...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,044 Views
18 Pages

Failure Mechanisms of Basalt Fiber Concrete Under Splitting Tensile Tests and DEM Simulations

  • Linlin Jiang,
  • Chuan Zhao,
  • Shaoxiong Zhang,
  • Mingyue Qiu,
  • Ruitong Zhang,
  • Yifei Li,
  • Wenbing Zhang and
  • Shuyang Yu

26 August 2025

To address the cracking problem caused by the weak tensile performance of concrete, this study investigates the failure mechanisms of basalt fiber-reinforced concrete under different fiber contents, single-blend, and mixed-blend schemes through split...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
3,252 Views
16 Pages

Blending Technology Based on HPLC Fingerprint and Nonlinear Programming to Control the Quality of Ginkgo Leaves

  • Zhe Liu,
  • Guixin Li,
  • Yu Zhang,
  • Hongli Jin,
  • Yucheng Liu,
  • Jiatao Dong,
  • Xiaonong Li,
  • Yanfang Liu and
  • Xinmiao Liang

25 July 2022

The breadth and depth of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) applications have been expanding in recent years, yet the problem of quality control has arisen in the application process. It is essential to design an algorithm to provide blending ratios...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,648 Views
15 Pages

Accelerated Laboratory Weathering of Polypropylene/Poly (Lactic Acid) Blends

  • Qihua Zhou,
  • Xuan Liu,
  • Yanzhen Lu,
  • Xiaoyao Dao and
  • Liuqing Qiu

21 December 2022

To solve the pollution problems that result from polypropylene (PP), suitable biopolymers such as poly (lactic acid) (PLA) were selected to blend with PP. Since PP/PLA blends are often exposed to the natural environment, it is necessary to study the...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
5,022 Views
14 Pages

Towards High-performance Materials Based on Carbohydrate-Derived Polyamide Blends

  • Aleksandra A. Wróblewska,
  • Nils Leoné,
  • Stefaan M. A. De Wildeman and
  • Katrien V. Bernaerts

4 March 2019

A bio-derived monomer called 2,3:4,5-di-O-isopropylidene-galactarate acid/ester (GalXMe) has great potential in polymer production. The unique properties of this molecule, such as its rigidity and bulkiness, contribute to the good thermal properties...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
2,919 Views
15 Pages

24 October 2022

Biodiesel is a clean-burning, alternative diesel replacement fuel that may be used in existing diesel engines in either pure or blended form without or with modest modifications. In some countries, biodiesel is recommended as a potential alternative...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,697 Views
19 Pages

8 March 2021

Finding the roots of non-linear and transcendental equations is an important problem in engineering sciences. In general, such problems do not have an analytic solution; the researchers resort to numerical techniques for exploring. We design and impl...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
5,305 Views
29 Pages

13 March 2024

A major operation in petroleum refinery plants, blend scheduling management of stocks and their mixtures, known as blend-shops, is aimed at feeding process units (such as distillation columns and catalytic cracking reactors) and production of finishe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,535 Views
21 Pages

17 December 2023

Hydrogen, ammonia, and methanol are typical carbon-neutral fuels. Combustion characteristics and pollutant formation problems can be significantly improved by their blending. In this paper, reactive molecular dynamics were used to investigate the pol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
10 Citations
4,978 Views
16 Pages

Demonstrating the Potential of Using Bio-Based Sustainable Polyester Blends for Bone Tissue Engineering Applications

  • David H. Ramos-Rodriguez,
  • Samand Pashneh-Tala,
  • Amanpreet Kaur Bains,
  • Robert D. Moorehead,
  • Nikolaos Kassos,
  • Adrian L. Kelly,
  • Thomas E. Paterson,
  • C. Amnael Orozco-Diaz,
  • Andrew A. Gill and
  • Ilida Ortega Asencio

Healthcare applications are known to have a considerable environmental impact and the use of bio-based polymers has emerged as a powerful approach to reduce the carbon footprint in the sector. This research aims to explore the suitability of using a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,106 Views
11 Pages

12 October 2024

Blending gasoline with hydrogenated catalytic biodiesel has the potential to improve combustion problems of gasoline direct-injection compression combustion, and the spray characteristics of the blending fuel can directly affect the combustion effect...

  • Review
  • Open Access
107 Citations
29,537 Views
24 Pages

Recent Advances in Starch-Based Blends and Composites for Bioplastics Applications

  • Shishanthi Jayarathna,
  • Mariette Andersson and
  • Roger Andersson

27 October 2022

Environmental pollution by synthetic polymers is a global problem and investigating substitutes for synthetic polymers is a major research area. Starch can be used in formulating bioplastic materials, mainly as blends or composites with other polymer...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,829 Views
22 Pages

Low-Temperature Dyeing of Chemically Modified PET/Spandex Blends: A Sustainable Approach for Enhanced Dyeability and Color Fastness

  • Md Morshedur Rahman,
  • Nazrul Hsan,
  • Ingi Hong,
  • Shekh Md Mamun Kabir,
  • Seunga Choi,
  • Youngdae Kim,
  • Soohyun Kim and
  • Joonseok Koh

1 September 2025

Blends of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) with spandex are widely used in sportswear and outdoor apparel. However, dyeing PET/spandex fabrics remains challenging due to the high energy required at elevated dyeing temperatures and persistent problems...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,004 Views
20 Pages

16 March 2023

In order to solve the problems of a slow solving speed and easily falling into the local optimization of an ore-blending process model (of polymetallic multiobjective open-pit mines), an efficient ore-blending scheduling optimization method based on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
4,261 Views
17 Pages

Simulation Study on Combustion Performance of Ammonia-Hydrogen Fuel Engines

  • Duanzheng Zhao,
  • Wenzhi Gao,
  • Yuhuai Li,
  • Zhen Fu,
  • Xinyu Hua and
  • Yuxuan Zhang

13 May 2024

Ammonia is a very promising alternative fuel for internal combustion engines, but there are some disadvantages, such as difficulty in ignition and slow combustion rate when ammonia is used alone. Aiming to address the problem of ammonia combustion di...

  • Article
  • Open Access
73 Citations
7,382 Views
20 Pages

3 October 2018

This paper explores the influence of selected commercial plasticizers structure, which are based on esters of citric acid, on mechanical and thermal properties of Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate)/Poly(lactic acid)/Plasticizer biodegradable blends. These plast...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
2,627 Views
15 Pages

18 July 2024

Biobased nylon (PA56) not only has the same physical properties as nylon (PA6/PA66) but its production method is also more environmentally friendly. PA56 fabric has the advantages of moisture absorption, perspiration, high-temperature resistance, and...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,489 Views
26 Pages

Blending Colored and Depth CNN Pipelines in an Ensemble Learning Classification Approach for Warehouse Application Using Synthetic and Real Data

  • Paulo Henrique Martinez Piratelo,
  • Rodrigo Negri de Azeredo,
  • Eduardo Massashi Yamao,
  • Jose Francisco Bianchi Filho,
  • Gabriel Maidl,
  • Felipe Silveira Marques Lisboa,
  • Laercio Pereira de Jesus,
  • Renato de Arruda Penteado Neto,
  • Leandro dos Santos Coelho and
  • Gideon Villar Leandro

31 December 2021

Electric companies face flow control and inventory obstacles such as reliability, outlays, and time-consuming tasks. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) combined with computational vision approaches can process image classification in warehouse mana...

  • Article
  • Open Access
36 Citations
6,946 Views
19 Pages

Removal of Arsenic (V) from Aqueous Solutions Using Chitosan–Red Scoria and Chitosan–Pumice Blends

  • Tsegaye Girma Asere,
  • Stein Mincke,
  • Jeriffa De Clercq,
  • Kim Verbeken,
  • Dejene A. Tessema,
  • Fekadu Fufa,
  • Christian V. Stevens and
  • Gijs Du Laing

In different regions across the globe, elevated arsenic contents in the groundwater constitute a major health problem. In this work, a biopolymer chitosan has been blended with volcanic rocks (red scoria and pumice) for arsenic (V) removal. The effec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
4,677 Views
19 Pages

Blended Learning: What Changes?

  • Cristian Cannaos,
  • Giuseppe Onni and
  • Alessandra Casu

17 October 2024

This article questions the changes brought about in the teaching system of university courses after the COVID-19 pandemic. Online learning, once considered an experimental and emergency tool, is increasingly becoming a standard practice integrated in...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
3,027 Views
18 Pages

Emission Reduction and Performance Enhancement of CI Engine Propelled by Neem Biodiesel-Neem Oil-Decanol-Diesel Blends at High Injection Pressure

  • Md Modassir Khan,
  • Arun Kumar Kadian,
  • Rabindra Prasad Sharma,
  • S M Mozammil Hasnain,
  • Ahmed Mohamed,
  • Adham E. Ragab,
  • Ali Zare and
  • Shatrudhan Pandey

5 June 2023

Diesel emissions have resulted in air pollution, which is harmful to the sustaining of life. The concerns of energy security and poor air quality have propelled researchers to seek alternate and environment-friendly fuels for the transport sector, ke...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
7,394 Views
17 Pages

Pragmatic Quasi-Experimental Controlled Trial Evaluating the Outcomes of Blended CBT Compared to Face-to-Face CBT and Treatment as Usual for Adolescents with Depressive Disorders

  • Sanne P.A. Rasing,
  • Yvonne A.J. Stikkelbroek,
  • Wouter den Hollander,
  • Heleen Riper,
  • Maja Deković,
  • Maaike H. Nauta,
  • Daan H.M. Creemers,
  • Marianne C.P. Immink,
  • Mariken Spuij and
  • Denise H.M. Bodden

Depression is a major problem in youth mental health. Current treatment is on average effective, but adolescents are hesitant to seek help. Blended treatment could lower the barriers to seeking treatment. Evidence on effectiveness is, however, scarce...

  • Article
  • Open Access
19 Citations
5,584 Views
13 Pages

26 October 2021

Blends of poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) and polylactide (PLA) have attracted the attention of academia and industry as a sustainable material. Unfortunately, this combination results in problems related to poor miscibility on the mol...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,550 Views
13 Pages

Producing Blends of Polybutylene Adipate Terephthalate and Blood Meal That Are Safe to Render

  • Casparus J. R. Verbeek,
  • Priyal M. Yapa,
  • Rachel Self and
  • Mark Harrison

13 September 2023

Single-use plastic hygiene control products used during red meat processing can have severe negative impacts on the environment and cannot be processed with offal during rendering into meat and bone meal. However, plastics made from protein could pot...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,728 Views
17 Pages

27 June 2024

In this study, 10 min and 2 km high-resolution blended fog data (HRBFD) were generated using grid visibility data (GVD) and data from a GK2A (GEO-KOMPSAT-2A) fog product (GKFP) in Korea. As the blending method, the decision tree method (DTM) was used...

  • Article
  • Open Access
11 Citations
5,042 Views
19 Pages

Pollutant Emissions and Combustion Efficiency Assessment of Engines Using Biodiesel

  • Juan Carlos Paredes Rojas,
  • Christopher Rene Torres San Miguel,
  • Rubén Vázquez Medina,
  • José Alfredo Leal Naranjo,
  • Fernando Elí Ortiz Hernàndez and
  • Ramón Costa Castelló

3 December 2020

This paper evaluates the biodiesel produced by a biodiesel plant located in the Mexican Centre for Cleaner Production (CMP + L by its acronym in Spanish) of the National Polytechnic Institute of Mexico. Pollutant emissions from two types of engines w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,562 Views
15 Pages

Research on Multi-Objective Ore Blending Optimization Based on Non-Equilibrium Grade Polymetallic Mine of Shizhuyuan

  • Ji Wu,
  • Linqi Huang,
  • Binquan He,
  • Zhongze Li,
  • Guohui Chen,
  • Gong Chen and
  • Xibing Li

26 October 2022

The ore blending of non-equilibrium grade polymetallic ore is affected by various factors such as mineral resources, production technology, and economic efficiency. Aiming at the problems of Shizhuyuan Polymetallic Mine being diverse in nature, uneve...

  • Review
  • Open Access
35 Citations
4,161 Views
31 Pages

16 December 2021

This paper summarizes the results of studies describing the effect of block and graft copolymers on the phase structure formation and evolution in immiscible polymer blends. The main phenomenological rules for prediction of the copolymer compatibiliz...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,728 Views
17 Pages

15 June 2018

Poplar pellets with and without Ca, Mg-lignosulphonate and three poplar and pine pellet blends (with three different percentages of pine—5, 45 and 95 wt.%) were burned in a 50 kW domestic boiler in order to evaluate their suitability as fuels....

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,006 Views
21 Pages

Stone Fruit Seed: A Source of Renewable Fuel for Transport

  • M. Anwar,
  • M. G. Rasul,
  • N. M. S. Hassan,
  • M. I. Jahirul,
  • Rezwanul Haque,
  • M. M. Hasan,
  • A. G. M. B. Mustayen,
  • R. Karami and
  • D. Schaller

25 June 2022

This study investigated the suitability of stone fruit seed as a source of biodiesel for transport. Stone fruit oil (SFO) was extracted from the seed and converted into biodiesel. The biodiesel yield of 95.75% was produced using the alkaline catalyse...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,442 Views
17 Pages

31 May 2025

With the increasing demand for mineral resources, sustainable mining development faces challenges such as low resource utilization efficiency. Ore blending optimization has emerged as a critical approach to enhance resource utilization. This study co...

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