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826 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,888 Views
21 Pages

The Historical Soundscape Analysis of Fatahillah Square, Jakarta

  • Michael Isnaeni Djimantoro,
  • Widjaja Martokusumo,
  • Heru W. Poerbo and
  • R. Joko Sarwono

8 December 2020

Understanding conceptions of the protection of cultural heritage continues to develop until now. Presently, urban historic places are not only comprehended as tangible but also include intangible dimensions. However, the conservation of cultural heri...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
3,409 Views
18 Pages

10 December 2021

Square rebars were developed and used for decades in the early development of reinforced concrete (RC) structures; however, the objectives of modern concrete structure durability analyses and standards are centered on round rebars in past decades, wh...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,478 Views
24 Pages

7 June 2023

Historical city textures are living history that embody public spaces of former civilizations, their landscapes, and their traditional life culture, carrying them to the present and giving them life. Squares as public spaces have been important gathe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
2,591 Views
36 Pages

6 July 2023

Squares in the urban historical built environment are public open spaces prone to the risk of terrorist acts, essentially because they are ideal soft targets and attract significant user densities. Risk assessment methods should consider how users be...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,400 Views
24 Pages

To safeguard historic centers with masonry buildings in medium-high seismic areas, the local seismic response (LSR) should be used. These portions of the urban areas are commonly characterized by complex subsurface features (i.e., underground cavitie...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,972 Views
20 Pages

A Study on Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Spatial Dependence of Sound Source Perception in Fuzhou Historical and Cultural Districts

  • Lin Wu,
  • Qiqi Zhang,
  • Yulan Yan,
  • Ting Lan,
  • Yanfang Hu,
  • Yijing Zhang,
  • Tianyou He and
  • Jing Ye

As a carrier of cultural characteristics of historic districts, the soundscape has unique advantages in shaping regional cultural personality, and mastering its spatiotemporal characteristics is crucial for preserving soundscape heritage with natural...

  • Article
  • Open Access
793 Views
12 Pages

Quantitative Automatic Non-Invasive Assessment of Material Degradation in Historic Tapestries

  • Bárbara Sánchez-Cancela,
  • Antonio Álvarez Fernández-Balbuena,
  • Daniel Vázquez Molini,
  • Verónica García Blanco and
  • Almudena López Sánchez

28 April 2025

The conservation of historic tapestries is crucial due to the fragility of their materials and their cultural relevance. This paper reports on an investigation into the development of HeriTex, a non-invasive, innovative system for evaluating the stru...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,035 Views
37 Pages

Terrorism Risk Assessment for Historic Urban Open Areas

  • Elena Cantatore,
  • Enrico Quagliarini and
  • Fabio Fatiguso

26 September 2024

Making cities resilient and secure remains a central goal in urban policy strategies, where established methods, technologies, and best experiences are applied or replicated when the knowledge of a threat is already well established. The scientific c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,109 Views
28 Pages

Cooling Heritage Scenarios: Transforming Historic Squares for Thermal Comfort

  • Pegah Rezaie,
  • Victoria Patricia Lopez-Cabeza,
  • Javier Sola-Caraballo and
  • Carmen Galan-Marin

12 February 2025

Urban squares in historic neighborhoods are vital public spaces, often the only nearby option available for an aging population. However, these spaces face increasing thermal discomfort exacerbated by urban heat island (UHI) effects. This research fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3,496 Views
19 Pages

15 June 2021

In the past centuries, small towns in Podlaskie Voivodeship were dominated by wooden buildings. Nowadays, there are not many of them left. However, they can still be found in the centers of towns, including some market squares. These are often incons...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,239 Views
14 Pages

Immersive 3D Soundscape: Analysis of Environmental Acoustic Parameters of Historical Squares in Parma (Italy)

  • Adriano Farina,
  • Antonella Bevilacqua,
  • Matteo Fadda,
  • Luca Battisti,
  • Maria Cristina Tommasino and
  • Lamberto Tronchin

Sound source localization represents one of the major challenges for soundscapes due to the dynamicity of a large variety of signals. Many applications are found related to ecosystems to study the migration process of birds and animals other than oth...

  • Article
  • Open Access
20 Citations
4,727 Views
28 Pages

25 July 2021

Cittaslow International promotes harmonious development of small towns based on sustainable relationships between economic growth, protection of local traditions, cultural heritage and the environment, and an improvement in the quality of local life....

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
22 Citations
5,131 Views
17 Pages

14 November 2018

Spectral images from remote sensing platforms are extensively used to estimate chlorophyll-a (chl-a) concentrations for water quality studies. Empirical models used for estimation are often based on physical principles related to light absorption and...

  • Article
  • Open Access
980 Views
28 Pages

National Inventory and Morphological Analysis of Urban Squares in Hungary

  • Anna Andrea Szövényi,
  • Anna Adorján and
  • Szabolcs Bérczi

1 September 2025

This study examines the entire urban network of Hungary, excluding Budapest, with the primary goal of creating a nationwide cadastre that systematically documents the country’s stock of urban squares found in cities. As traditional elements of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
2,944 Views
36 Pages

15 September 2024

The historic city of Macau is China’s 31st world heritage site, and its residents have actively contributed to preserving its heritage and will continue to reside there for the foreseeable future. Residents’ satisfaction with the current...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,802 Views
4 Pages

The presence of greenery in the space of historic markets was conditioned depending on the historical era: function, aesthetics or ecological needs of the city. The purpose of the work is to show the contemporary functions of greenery in the space of...

  • Article
  • Open Access
24 Citations
4,477 Views
16 Pages

AI-Based Environmental Color System in Achieving Sustainable Urban Development

  • Pohsun Wang,
  • Wu Song,
  • Junling Zhou,
  • Yongsheng Tan and
  • Hongkong Wang

2 March 2023

Confronting the age of artificial intelligence, exploring art through technology has become one of the directions of interdisciplinary development. Not only does artificial intelligence technology explore sustainability on a technical level; it can a...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,121 Views
18 Pages

28 July 2021

This work aims to contribute to better understanding the use of public street spaces. (1) Background: In this sense, with a multidisciplinary approach, the objective of this work is to propose an experimental and reproducible method on a large scale....

  • Article
  • Open Access
771 Views
19 Pages

15 October 2025

This paper presents the results of a study on manners of green area design, with green areas understood as areas with biologically vital surfaces, in the context of contemporary remodelling of historical market squares. This study approaches this pro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
5,904 Views
26 Pages

5 September 2020

The authors of the presented paper tested the possible use of geophysical methods in the field of archaeological and constructional-historical research. It focused on the historical center of Prague, where we took measurements in the built-up areas c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
80 Citations
14,579 Views
27 Pages

2 September 2014

A successful application of dense image matching algorithms to historical aerial photographs would offer a great potential for detailed reconstructions of historical landscapes in three dimensions, allowing for the efficient monitoring of various lan...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4,752 Views
26 Pages

26 July 2022

Litewski Square is widely known as the place where the Lithuanian envoys camped to attend the Union Sejm in 1569. Today, Litewski Square represents a space of transformation. The urban public spaces of the square have been rebuilt several times, each...

  • Review
  • Open Access
9 Citations
2,699 Views
25 Pages

Dynamics of Powerful Radio Galaxies

  • Ross J. Turner and
  • Stanislav S. Shabala

Analytical models describing the dynamics of lobed radio sources are essential for interpretation of the tens of millions of radio sources that will be observed by the Square Kilometre Array and pathfinder instruments. We propose that historical mode...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,127 Views
19 Pages

20 September 2018

In recent years, the conflict between human activities and the natural environment has led to global warming and extreme weather, which has provoked people into thinking about the climate adaptability of buildings. Historical blocks are usually built...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,383 Views
12 Pages

Prevalence of Taurodontism in Contemporary and Historical Populations from Radom: A Biometric Analysis of Radiological Data

  • Janusz Pach,
  • Piotr A. Regulski,
  • Jacek Tomczyk,
  • Jerzy Reymond,
  • Katarzyna Osipowicz and
  • Izabela Strużycka

15 September 2023

Taurodontism is a morphological anomaly of multirooted molars characterized by apical displacement of the pulp chamber, shortened roots, and the absence of constriction at the dentoenamel junction. It can negatively impact the outcome of dental treat...

  • Article
  • Open Access
48 Citations
6,853 Views
25 Pages

19 September 2022

Historic districts should be sustainably developed by preserving historic architectural landscapes and developing tourism. Researchers have found that attachment to a place positively influences pro-tourism and pro-environment behaviors among tourist...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,057 Views
13 Pages

22 June 2021

Despite an objectivist vision by many heritage conservation bodies, the extant literature mostly dwells on the value of heritage as something subjective and arbitrary. Semiotically treating built-heritage as a Peircian triadic sign, instead of a dyad...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
5,031 Views
34 Pages

13 October 2021

The historic reconstruction of residential land cover is of significance to uncover the human-environment relationship and its changing dynamics. Taking into account the historical census data and cadastral maps of seven villages, this study generate...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,574 Views
13 Pages

13 September 2021

Recently, an increasing number of studies have applied deep learning algorithms for extracting information from handwritten historical documents. In order to accomplish that, documents must be divided into smaller parts. Page and line segmentation ar...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
2,089 Views
28 Pages

11 April 2025

This study examined the historical compatibility of urban furniture in Harput Sarahatun Mosque Square, Elazığ, Türkiye. It evaluated AI-generated modern and classical-style alternatives using the Semantic Differentiation Method. The re...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,991 Views
10 Pages

30 August 2021

The aim of this paper is to present the use of 3D models and augmented reality (AR) to study and communicate architectural and urban values and, therefore, favor the development of dedicated forms of “smart heritage”. The study rises from a reflectio...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,678 Views
12 Pages

Relative Error Linear Combination Forecasting Model Based on Uncertainty Theory

  • Hongmei Shi,
  • Lin Wei,
  • Cui Wang,
  • Shuai Wang and
  • Yufu Ning

7 July 2023

The traditional combination forecasting model has good forecasting effect, but it needs precise historical data. In fact, many random events are uncertain, and much of the data are imprecise; sometimes, historical data are lacking. We need to study c...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,190 Views
20 Pages

11 October 2020

Public spaces play a special role in the social life, culture, and traditions of historical towns. Public spaces are defined by their urban layout and architectural design and they embody the unique identity of old towns. They integrate local communi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
91 Citations
10,615 Views
18 Pages

Forecasting of Electric Load Using a Hybrid LSTM-Neural Prophet Model

  • Md Jamal Ahmed Shohan,
  • Md Omar Faruque and
  • Simon Y. Foo

16 March 2022

Load forecasting (LF) is an essential factor in power system management. LF helps the utility maximize the utilization of power-generating plants and schedule them both reliably and economically. In this paper, a novel and hybrid forecasting method i...

  • Data Descriptor
  • Open Access
10 Citations
7,894 Views
18 Pages

Thailand Raw Water Quality Dataset Analysis and Evaluation

  • Jaturapith Krohkaew,
  • Pongpon Nilaphruek,
  • Niti Witthayawiroj,
  • Sakchai Uapipatanakul,
  • Yamin Thwe and
  • Padma Nyoman Crisnapati

4 September 2023

Sustainable water quality data are important for understanding historical variability and trends in river regimes, as well as the impact of industrial waste on the health of aquatic ecosystems. Sustainable water management practices heavily depend on...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
7,713 Views
14 Pages

Globalization is associated with significant transformations in city forms and cultural and social performances. Governments and cultural heritage organisations increasingly appreciate the importance of preserving diverse physical cultural heritage t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,721 Views
19 Pages

28 February 2025

Advanced strategies for production forecasting, operational optimization, and decision-making enhancement have been employed through reservoir management and machine learning (ML) techniques. A hybrid model is established to predict future gas output...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,940 Views
16 Pages

21 August 2021

Accurate precipitation prediction is of great significance for regional flood control and disaster mitigation. This study introduced a prediction model based on the least square support vector machine (LSSVM) optimized by the genetic algorithm (GA)....

  • Article
  • Open Access
499 Views
21 Pages

The precise control of Mach numbers in supersonic and hypersonic compressor wind tunnel systems is a critical challenge in aerodynamic research. Although existing studies have improved prediction accuracy to some extent through machine learning metho...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,790 Views
12 Pages

1 December 2022

In contrarian trading, investors buy and sell loser stocks (lowest average historical prices) and winner stocks (highest average historical prices), respectively. This study examines whether (a) Thailand Sustainability Investment-listed companies out...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,245 Views
13 Pages

22 November 2024

This paper introduces a reduced Gaussian kernel filtered-x least mean square (RGKxLMS) algorithm for a nonlinear active noise control (NANC) system. This algorithm addresses the computational and storage challenges posed by the traditional kernel (i....

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,242 Views
25 Pages

Historical blocks are a vital component of urban cultural heritage, serving as a link for regional cultural inheritance and a carrier for showcasing urban charm. Enhancing the quality of cultural tourism experiences in these areas can activate the en...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
6 Citations
3,042 Views
14 Pages

1 February 2021

Forest classifications by disturbance permit designation of multiple types of both old growth forests and shorter-lived forests, which auto-replace under severe disturbance, and also identification of loss of the disturbance type and associated fores...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,310 Views
13 Pages

Prediction of Wind Speed Using Hybrid Techniques

  • Luis Lopez,
  • Ingrid Oliveros,
  • Luis Torres,
  • Lacides Ripoll,
  • Jose Soto,
  • Giovanny Salazar and
  • Santiago Cantillo

28 November 2020

This paper presents a methodology to calculate day-ahead wind speed predictions based on historical measurements done by weather stations. The methodology was tested for three locations: Colombia, Ecuador, and Spain. The data is input into the proces...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,976 Views
12 Pages

Evaluation of Cotton Fleahopper (Pseudatomoscelis seriatus (Reuter)) Feeding on Mpp51Aa2-Traited Cotton Utilizing Electrical Penetration Graph (EPG) Waveforms

  • Brady P. Arthur,
  • Charles P.-C. Suh,
  • Benjamin M. McKnight,
  • Megha N. Parajulee,
  • Fei Yang,
  • Thomas M. Chappell and
  • David L. Kerns

29 April 2024

Prior to the recent implementation of the Mpp51Aa2 pesticidal protein (ThryvOn), transgenic cotton cultivars have historically offered no control of the cotton fleahopper (Pseudatomocelis seriatus (Reuter)). To evaluate the feeding behavior of cotton...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
4,290 Views
20 Pages

Deception Island 1967–1970 Volcano Eruptions from Historical Aerial Frames and Satellite Imagery (Antarctic Peninsula)

  • Gonçalo Prates,
  • Cristina Torrecillas,
  • Manuel Berrocoso,
  • Gabriel Goyanes and
  • Gonçalo Vieira

13 April 2023

Aerial frames and satellite imagery are widely recognized data sources from which to produce maps. For volcanoes, maps enable the quantification of erupted ash and the destruction caused. The last eruptive sequence on Deception Island was endured fro...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
625 Views
18 Pages

13 July 2025

It is difficult for a single feature in wind power data to fully reflect the multifactor coupling relationship with wind power, while the forecast model hyperparameters rely on empirical settings, which affects the prediction accuracy. In order to ef...

  • Article
  • Open Access
17 Citations
3,455 Views
20 Pages

A Hybrid Prediction Model Based on KNN-LSTM for Vessel Trajectory

  • Lixiang Zhang,
  • Yian Zhu,
  • Jiang Su,
  • Wei Lu,
  • Jiayu Li and
  • Ye Yao

28 November 2022

Trajectory prediction technology uses the trajectory data of historical ships to predict future ship trajectory, which has significant application value in the field of ship driving and ship management. With the popularization of Automatic Identifica...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
3,723 Views
18 Pages

24 May 2023

The atmospheric temperature profile is an important parameter to describe the state of the atmosphere, and it is crucial to climate change research, weather forecasting, and atmospheric parameter retrieval. A machine learning algorithm that incorpora...

  • Article
  • Open Access
6 Citations
14,582 Views
21 Pages

The historical reconstruction of the 1755 earthquake and tsunami in downtown Lisbon, Portugal

  • Angela Santos,
  • Mariana Correia,
  • Carlos Loureiro,
  • Paulo Fernandes and
  • Nuno Marques da Costa

The historical accounts of the 1755 earthquake and tsunami in Lisbon are quite vast providing a general overview of the disaster in the city. However, the details remain unknown. Therefore, the objective of this research is to understand and reconstr...

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