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446 Results Found

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
2,361 Views
21 Pages

7 August 2023

Modeling large-scale scenarios of diversity in real forests is a hot topic in forestry research. At present, there is a common problem of simple and poor model scalability in large-scale forest scenes. Forest growth is often carried out using a holis...

  • Article
  • Open Access
14 Citations
3,124 Views
27 Pages

8 February 2024

This study introduces a novel hierarchical domain-adaptive learning framework designed to enhance wildfire detection capabilities, addressing the limitations inherent in traditional convolutional neural networks across varied forest environments. The...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
797 Views
16 Pages

Deploying thousands of sensors across remote and challenging environments—such as the Amazon rainforest, Californian wilderness, or Australian bushlands—is a critical yet complex task for forest fire monitoring, while our backyard emulati...

  • Article
  • Open Access
5 Citations
12,279 Views
21 Pages

Assimilating Multiresolution Leaf Area Index of Moso Bamboo Forest from MODIS Time Series Data Based on a Hierarchical Bayesian Network Algorithm

  • Luqi Xing,
  • Xuejian Li,
  • Huaqiang Du,
  • Guomo Zhou,
  • Fangjie Mao,
  • Tengyan Liu,
  • Junlong Zheng,
  • Luofan Dong,
  • Meng Zhang and
  • Ning Han
  • + 3 authors

29 December 2018

The highly accurate multiresolution leaf area index (LAI) is an important parameter for carbon cycle simulation for bamboo forests at different scales. However, current LAI products have discontinuous resolution with 1 km mostly, that makes it diffic...

  • Article
  • Open Access
18 Citations
2,255 Views
30 Pages

2 September 2022

It is difficult for rolling bearings to realize high-precision fault diagnosis with variable speed. To obtain the features of variable speed fault signal effectively and complete the classification work of high accuracy, robust local mean decompositi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
2,782 Views
12 Pages

Hierarchical Analysis of Factors Determining the Impact of Forest Certification in Mexico

  • Emily García-Montiel,
  • Frederick Cubbage,
  • Alberto Rojo-Alboreca,
  • Miriam Mirelle Morones-Esquivel,
  • Concepción Lujan-Álvarez,
  • Eusebio Montiel-Antuna,
  • Pablito Marcelo López-Serrano,
  • Fernando Pérez-Rodríguez and
  • José Javier Corral-Rivas

8 December 2022

Forest certification is a private, voluntary and market-driven instrument designed to promote responsible forest management. This paper focused on the FSC and the NOM NMX-AA-143-SCFI-2008 schemes used in Mexico for the certification of sustainable fo...

  • Communication
  • Open Access
4 Citations
8,042 Views
22 Pages

11 October 2013

The main goal of this exploratory project was to quantify seedling density in post fire regeneration sites, with the following objectives: to evaluate the application of second order image texture (SOIT) in image segmentation, and to apply the object...

  • Proceeding Paper
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,776 Views
9 Pages

Analysis of Dynamic Forest Structures Based on Hierarchical Features Extracted from Multi-Station LiDAR Scanning

  • Xiuyun Lin,
  • Yulin Gong,
  • Yuan Sun,
  • Jiawen Jiang,
  • Yanli Zhang and
  • Xiaorong Wen

This study aims at searching for characteristic parameters of tree trunks to establish a volume model and dynamic analysis of volume based on terrestrial laser scanning (TLS). We collected three phases of data over 5 years from an artificial Lirioden...

  • Technical Note
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,587 Views
17 Pages

25 January 2022

Forest canopy height is an essential parameter in estimating forest aboveground biomass (AGB), growing stock volume (GSV), and carbon storage, and it can provide necessary information in forest management activities. Light direction and ranging (LiDA...

  • Article
  • Open Access
138 Views
20 Pages

Hierarchical Deep Learning Framework for Mapping Honey-Producing Tree Species in Dense Forest Ecosystems Using Sentinel-2 Imagery

  • Athanasios Antonopoulos,
  • Tilemachos Moumouris,
  • Vasileios Tsironis,
  • Athena Psalta,
  • Evangelia Arapostathi,
  • Antonios Tsagkarakis,
  • Panayiotis Trigas,
  • Paschalis Harizanis and
  • Konstantinos Karantzalos

12 December 2025

The sustainability of apiculture within Mediterranean forest ecosystems is contingent upon the extent and health of melliferous tree habitats. This study outlines a five-year initiative (2020–2024) aimed at mapping and monitoring four principal...

  • Article
  • Open Access
84 Citations
10,570 Views
18 Pages

Laser scanning technology plays an important role in forest inventory, as it enables accurate 3D information capturing in a fast and environmentally-friendly manner. The goal of this study is to develop methods for detecting and discriminating indivi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,721 Views
27 Pages

30 October 2024

Forest fires pose a significant threat to ecosystems, property, and human life, making their early and accurate detection crucial for effective intervention. This study presents a novel, lightweight approach to real-time forest fire detection that is...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
1,102 Views
19 Pages

19 December 2024

This study investigates the impact of forest-activity diversity on life satisfaction using data from the 2023 Forest Recreation and Welfare Activities Survey conducted by the Korea Forest Service. Forest-activity diversity was categorized into two di...

  • Feature Paper
  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,720 Views
18 Pages

10 November 2022

This study sought to establish the performance of Spatially Varying Coefficient (SVC) Bayesian Hierarchical models using Landsat-8, and Sentinel-2 derived auxiliary information in predicting plantation forest carbon (C) stock in the eastern highlands...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
1,964 Views
20 Pages

Forest Wildfire Risk Assessment of Anning River Valley in Sichuan Province Based on Driving Factors with Multi-Source Data

  • Cuicui Ji,
  • Hengcong Yang,
  • Xiaosong Li,
  • Xiangjun Pei,
  • Min Li,
  • Hao Yuan,
  • Yiming Cao,
  • Boyu Chen,
  • Shiqian Qu and
  • Na Zhang
  • + 3 authors

29 August 2024

Forest fires can lead to a decline in ecosystem functions, such as biodiversity, soil quality, and carbon cycling, causing economic losses and health threats to human societies. Therefore, it is imperative to map forest-fire risk to mitigate the like...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1,342 Views
18 Pages

The availability of high-precision population distribution data is crucial for urban planning and the optimal allocation of resources. To address the limitations of the random forest model in addressing spatial heterogeneity during population spatial...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
3,844 Views
18 Pages

16 October 2024

Forest carbon stock is an important indicator reflecting a forest ecosystem’s structures and functions. Its spatial distribution is valuable for managing natural resources, protecting ecosystems and biodiversity, and further promoting sustainab...

  • Article
  • Open Access
492 Views
24 Pages

Integrating Ecological Semantic Encoding and Distribution-Aligned Loss for Multimodal Forest Ecosystem

  • Jing Peng,
  • Zhengjie Fu,
  • Huachen Zhou,
  • Yibin Liu,
  • Yang Zhang,
  • Rui Shi,
  • Jiangfeng Li and
  • Min Dong

7 November 2025

In this study, a cross-hierarchical intelligent modeling framework integrating an ecological semantic encoder, a distribution-aligned contrastive loss, and a disturbance-aware attention mechanism was developed to address the semantic alignment challe...

  • Article
  • Open Access
35 Citations
5,868 Views
19 Pages

A Hierarchical Feature-Based Methodology to Perform Cervical Cancer Classification

  • Débora N. Diniz,
  • Mariana T. Rezende,
  • Andrea G. C. Bianchi,
  • Claudia M. Carneiro,
  • Daniela M. Ushizima,
  • Fátima N. S. de Medeiros and
  • Marcone J. F. Souza

30 April 2021

Prevention of cervical cancer could be performed using Pap smear image analysis. This test screens pre-neoplastic changes in the cervical epithelial cells; accurate screening can reduce deaths caused by the disease. Pap smear test analysis is exhaust...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
5,954 Views
26 Pages

Modeling Wood Fibre Length in Black Spruce (Picea mariana (Mill.) BSP) Based on Ecological Land Classification

  • Elisha Townshend,
  • Bharat Pokharel,
  • Art Groot,
  • Doug Pitt and
  • Jeffery P. Dech

24 September 2015

Effective planning to optimize the forest value chain requires accurate and detailed information about the resource; however, estimates of the distribution of fibre properties on the landscape are largely unavailable prior to harvest. Our objective w...

  • Article
  • Open Access
3 Citations
1,872 Views
19 Pages

11 November 2023

The conservation and management of forest areas require knowledge about their extent and attributes on multiple scales. The combination of multiple classifiers has been proposed as an attractive classification approach for improved accuracy and robus...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,489 Views
19 Pages

23 January 2025

The accurate estimation of forest carbon stocks with remote sensing technologies helps reveal the spatial patterns of forest carbon stocks within national parks, but the limited number of sample plots in one site often results in difficulty in develo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
6,228 Views
19 Pages

Can a Hierarchical Classification of Sentinel-2 Data Improve Land Cover Mapping?

  • Adam Waśniewski,
  • Agata Hościło and
  • Milena Chmielewska

17 February 2022

Monitoring of land cover plays an important role in effective environmental management, assessment of natural resources, environmental protection, urban planning and sustainable development. Increasing demand for accurate and repeatable information o...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,290 Views
17 Pages

2 February 2024

As a structural indicator of dense subgraphs, k-core has been widely used in community search due to its concise and efficient calculation. Many community search algorithms have been expanded on the basis of k-core. However, relevant algorithms often...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,797 Views
13 Pages

Enhanced Differentiation of Wild and Feeding Civet Coffee Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy with Various Sample Pretreatments and Chemometric Approaches

  • Deyla Prajna,
  • María Álvarez,
  • Marta Barea-Sepúlveda,
  • José Luis P. Calle,
  • Diding Suhandy,
  • Widiastuti Setyaningsih and
  • Miguel Palma

Civet coffee is the world’s most expensive and rarest coffee bean. Indonesia was the first country to be identified as the origin of civet coffee. First, it is produced spontaneously by collecting civet feces from coffee plantations near the fo...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,356 Views
15 Pages

Maize is one of the most widely grown cereals in the world. However, to address the challenges in maize breeding arising from climatic anomalies, there is a need for developing novel strategies to harness the power of multi-omics technologies. In thi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
4 Citations
1,949 Views
16 Pages

22 October 2024

The monitoring of fog density is of great importance in meteorology and its applications in environment, aviation and transportation. Nowadays, vision-based fog estimation from images taken with surveillance cameras has made a great supplementary con...

  • Article
  • Open Access
1 Citations
776 Views
28 Pages

21 June 2025

This paper addresses the challenge of multicollinearity among input features in induction motor (IM) fault diagnosis, which often degrades the performance and reliability of machine learning classifiers. A novel feature selection approach based on ag...

  • Article
  • Open Access
27 Citations
3,099 Views
18 Pages

7 November 2022

The Internet of Things (IoT) network integrates physical objects such as sensors, networks, and electronics with software to collect and exchange data. Physical objects with a unique IP address communicate with external entities over the internet to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,459 Views
23 Pages

A holistic strategy is established for automated UAV-LiDAR strip adjustment for plantation forests, based on hierarchical density-based clustering analysis of the canopy cover. The method involves three key stages: keypoint extraction, feature simila...

  • Article
  • Open Access
16 Citations
4,116 Views
14 Pages

Trip Purpose Imputation Using GPS Trajectories with Machine Learning

  • Qinggang Gao,
  • Joseph Molloy and
  • Kay W. Axhausen

We studied trip purpose imputation using data mining and machine learning techniques based on a dataset of GPS-based trajectories gathered in Switzerland. With a large number of labeled activities in eight categories, we explored location information...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,894 Views
16 Pages

Factors Affecting the Distribution of Pine Pitch Canker in Northern Spain

  • Lior Blank,
  • Jorge Martín-García,
  • Diana Bezos,
  • Anna Maria Vettraino,
  • Helena Krasnov,
  • José M. Lomba,
  • Mercedes Fernández and
  • Julio J. Diez

2 April 2019

Fusarium circinatum is the causal agent of pine pitch canker disease (PPC), affecting Pinus species and other conifers (i.e., Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirb.) Franco.), forming resinous cankers on the main stem and branches and causing dieback in the te...

  • Article
  • Open Access
83 Citations
6,751 Views
19 Pages

22 August 2021

Digital twin (DT) is a key technology for realizing the interconnection and intelligent operation of the physical world and the world of information and provides a new paradigm for fault diagnosis. Traditional machine learning algorithms require a ba...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
1,921 Views
29 Pages

Integrating Microgrids into Engineering Education: Modeling and Analysis for Voltage Stability in Modern Power Systems

  • Farheen Bano,
  • Ali Rizwan,
  • Suhail H. Serbaya,
  • Faraz Hasan,
  • Christos-Spyridon Karavas and
  • Georgios Fotis

27 September 2024

The research focuses on incorporating microgrids into engineering curricula for achieving voltage stability in today’s power systems. This helps to meet the increasing demand for engineers to integrate distributed power generation and renewable...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2,357 Views
20 Pages

Regionalization of Rainfall Regimes Using Hybrid RF-Bs Couple with Multivariate Approaches

  • Muhamad Afdal Ahmad Basri,
  • Shazlyn Milleana Shaharudin,
  • Kismiantini,
  • Mou Leong Tan,
  • Sumayyah Aimi Mohd Najib,
  • Nurul Hila Zainuddin and
  • Sri Andayani

Monthly precipitation data during the period of 1970 to 2019 obtained from the Meteorological, Climatological and Geophysical Agency database were used to analyze regionalized precipitation regimes in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. There were missing values...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
3,528 Views
19 Pages

30 September 2023

Groundwater is an important element of the hydrological cycle and has increased in importance due to insufficient surface water supply. Mismanagement and population growth have been identified as the main drivers of water shortage in the continent. T...

  • Article
  • Open Access
13 Citations
3,869 Views
16 Pages

Teasing Apart Silvopasture System Components Using Machine Learning for Optimization

  • Tulsi P. Kharel,
  • Amanda J. Ashworth,
  • Phillip R. Owens,
  • Dirk Philipp,
  • Andrew L. Thomas and
  • Thomas J. Sauer

Silvopasture systems combine tree and livestock production to minimize market risk and enhance ecological services. Our objective was to explore and develop a method for identifying driving factors linked to productivity in a silvopastoral system usi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
62 Citations
10,100 Views
22 Pages

A Hierarchical Urban Forest Index Using Street-Level Imagery and Deep Learning

  • Philip Stubbings,
  • Joe Peskett,
  • Francisco Rowe and
  • Dani Arribas-Bel

12 June 2019

We develop a method based on computer vision and a hierarchical multilevel model to derive an Urban Street Tree Vegetation Index which aims to quantify the amount of vegetation visible from the point of view of a pedestrian. Our approach unfolds in t...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,099 Views
17 Pages

Assessing the Spatial and Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Forest Species via Bayesian Hierarchical Modeling

  • Óscar Rodríguez de Rivera,
  • Antonio López-Quílez and
  • Marta Blangiardo

16 September 2018

Climatic change is expected to affect forest development in the short term, as well as the spatial distribution of species in the long term. Species distribution models are potentially useful tools for guiding species choices in reforestation and for...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
2,246 Views
14 Pages

25 May 2022

This work describes the development and analysis of a spatially explicit environmental model to estimate the current, ecological, condition class of a managed forest landscape in the southern United States. The model could be extendable to other simi...

  • Article
  • Open Access
21 Citations
4,110 Views
17 Pages

5 January 2021

Timber volume is an important asset, not only as an ecological component, but also as a key source of present and future revenues, which requires precise estimates. We used the Trimble TX8 survey-grade terrestrial laser scanner (TLS) to create a deta...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
4,074 Views
19 Pages

22 January 2023

In the manufacturing process, digital twin technology can provide real-time mapping, prediction, and optimization of the physical manufacturing process in the information world. In order to realize the complete expression and accurate identification...

  • Article
  • Open Access
2 Citations
1,628 Views
15 Pages

30 July 2024

The potential of subdominant ants of the Formica fusca group and their role in forests are still underestimated. Since ant behaviour is dependent on colony size, studying the functional organisation of nest complexes (NC) is most promising for a more...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
6,600 Views
16 Pages

Species-Level Vegetation Mapping in a Himalayan Treeline Ecotone Using Unmanned Aerial System (UAS) Imagery

  • Niti B. Mishra,
  • Kumar P. Mainali,
  • Bharat B. Shrestha,
  • Jackson Radenz and
  • Debendra Karki

Understanding ecological patterns and response to climate change requires unbiased data on species distribution. This can be challenging, especially in biodiverse but extreme environments like the Himalaya. This study presents the results of the firs...

  • Article
  • Open Access
12 Citations
6,201 Views
18 Pages

17 October 2018

Cranberry blues (Agriades optilete) are butterflies of conservation interest worldwide. Less than 20 populations are known in Alberta, Canada, mostly inhabiting boreal forests that are increasingly fragmented by oil sands developments and subject to...

  • Article
  • Open Access
8 Citations
2,640 Views
30 Pages

5 September 2023

As a consequence of the application advanced maintenance practices, the theoretical probability of failures occurring is relatively low. However, observations of low levels of market intelligence and maintenance management have been reported. This co...

  • Article
  • Open Access
33 Citations
5,923 Views
19 Pages

27 July 2017

With the development of national-scale forest biomass monitoring work, accurate estimation of forest biomass on a large scale is becoming an important research topic in forestry. In this study, the stem wood, branches, stem bark, needles, roots and t...

  • Review
  • Open Access
20 Citations
6,846 Views
13 Pages

Governing forest ecosystem services as a forest socio-ecological system is an evolving concept in the face of different environmental and social challenges. Therefore, different modes of ecosystem governance such as hierarchical, scientific–tec...

  • Article
  • Open Access
7 Citations
3,376 Views
26 Pages

13 October 2022

Accurate and efficient individual tree species (ITS) classification is the basis of fine forest resource management. It is a challenge to classify individual tree species in dense forests using remote sensing imagery. In order to solve this problem,...

  • Article
  • Open Access
9 Citations
6,181 Views
13 Pages

11 January 2016

Accurate biomass estimations are important for assessing and monitoring forest carbon storage. Bayesian theory has been widely applied to tree biomass models. Recently, a hierarchical Bayesian approach has received increasing attention for improving...

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